CN104907148A - Chipping and breaking device - Google Patents

Chipping and breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104907148A
CN104907148A CN201510401291.XA CN201510401291A CN104907148A CN 104907148 A CN104907148 A CN 104907148A CN 201510401291 A CN201510401291 A CN 201510401291A CN 104907148 A CN104907148 A CN 104907148A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
edge
chip
breaker roll
chipping
knife plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510401291.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙立国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Keli Industry Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Keli Industry Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Keli Industry Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Keli Industry Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510401291.XA priority Critical patent/CN104907148A/en
Publication of CN104907148A publication Critical patent/CN104907148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C18/182Disc-shaped knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of breaking devices of metal filling, and particularly to a chipping and breaking device of aluminum product chippings. The chipping and breaking device comprises a chipping and material receiving basket, a chipping device and a material discharging device, wherein the chipping and material receiving basket is designed into the shape of a square funnel, the throat is connected with the chipping device, the chipping device comprises a breaker roll, a breaker roll speed reducer for driving the breaker roll to rotate and a knife edge plate, a plurality of cutterheads are vertically and uniformly processed on the breaker roll at intervals, 4 cutting heads are uniformly distributed on each cutterhead, the cutting heads of two adjacent cutterheads are mutually malposed, the knife edge plate and the breaker roll are installed in a parallel and adjacent manner, and the gap between the cutting edge of the cutting head on the breaker roll and the knife edge plate is 1 to 3 millimeters. The chipping and breaking device is provided with the knife edge plate, the knife edge plate supports aluminum chippings together with the breaker roll when the chipping and breaking device is not in the working state, the load bearing burden of a spiral material feeding stick is reduced, the spiral material feeding stick can not be bent under pressure, and the service life of the spiral material feeding stick is prolonged.

Description

A kind of chip breaker device
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the breaker field of metal fillings, especially relate to a kind of chip breaker device of aluminium alloy chip.
[background technology]
The chip of aluminium alloy has various shape, such as thread, cotton-shaped, helical form, strip, sheet etc., if these chips directly reclaim, on the one hand due to too loose, bulky, need to take very large storage and transport space, and chip large area and air Long contact time can by severe oxidations; On the other hand, the frivolous chip of part can be taken away by hot-air when remelting, causes cost recovery high, and waste is large, and organic efficiency is low.Therefore, consider from energy-saving and environmental protection and efficient several respects, Aluminum Alloy Chip needed the aluminium bits block being pressed into solid form before reclaiming, and convenient founding again reaches the object of re-using.But due to Aluminum Alloy Chip various shapes, volume is large, conventional method cannot form active and effective feeding, cause chip cannot enter compression chamber smoothly, also just cannot be compressed into the aluminium bits block of solid shape, thus also just cannot realize effective energy-saving and environmental protection and recycle efficiently.Not by Aluminum Alloy Chip briquettings such as thread, cotton-shaped, helical forms and the device reclaimed in traditional technique.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is intended to solve the problem and provides a kind of simple to operate, long service life, chip respond well and tentatively chip can be sent into smoothly the chip breaker device of compression chamber.
For achieving the above object, a kind of chip breaker device of the present invention comprises chip splicing basket 10, cutting device 20 and drawing mechanism 30, described chip splicing basket 10 is arranged to square-shaped hopper shape, throat connects cutting device 20, described cutting device 20 comprises breaker roll 21, the breaker roll reductor 22 driving breaker roll 21 to rotate and edge of a knife plate 23, described breaker roll 21 is processed with several cutterheads uniformly by longitudinal separation, each cutterhead is uniformly distributed with 4 cutter heads, the mutual head dislocation of cutter of adjacent two cutterheads, the adjacent installation parallel with breaker roll 21 of described edge of a knife plate 23, gap on breaker roll 21 between cutter edge and edge of a knife plate 23 cutting edge is 1 to 3 millimeter.Chip splicing basket 10 holds needs broken Aluminum Alloy Chip, under the off working state of chip breaker device, edge of a knife plate 23 and breaker roll 21 common support are lived aluminium and are considered to be worth doing, aluminium is considered to be worth doing not to be fallen in drawing mechanism 30, this kind of design can alleviate screw feeding rod 32 burden in a non-operative state, and the situation that screw feeding rod 32 can not be caused to be bent occurs.Need when carrying out chip work, start breaker roll reductor 22, breaker roll 21 rotates under the effect of breaker roll reductor 22, and cutter head send chip toward cutter edge position.When chip arrives cutter edge position, under the acting in conjunction of cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge, chip is shredded and sends into drawing mechanism 30.Described breaker roll 21 is processed with several cutterheads uniformly by longitudinal separation, each cutterhead is uniformly distributed with 4 cutter heads, the misplaced cutter head of adjacent two cutterheads, this kind of mode can reduce the resistance of breaker roll 21 when chip, simultaneously, because each cutterhead all comprises 4 cutter heads, every half-twist just can carry out cutting at one time to chip.Gap between described cutter edge and edge of a knife plate 23 is 1 to 3 millimeter, and this kind of width can ensure chip to be completely severed and not destroy breaker roll 21 and chip splicing basket 10.
Further, described edge of a knife plate 23 is edge of a knife plate cutting edge for the position of chip, and edge of a knife plate cutting edge is arranged to 60-75 ° of angle, and described cutter edge is also 60-75 ° of angle, and cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge are arranged in opposite directions.When this kind of angle both can ensure chip, the edge of a knife was not easily damaged by chip, the sharpness of cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge when can ensure again chip.
Further, in order to the chip of chopping is sent into compression chamber smoothly, the present invention is perfect drawing mechanism 30, drawing mechanism 30 by chip feeding chamber 31, be arranged on screw feeding rod 32 below chip feeding chamber 31, the feeding rod reductor 33 that drives screw feeding rod 32 to rotate and the discharging opening 34 that is positioned at screw feeding rod 32 tail ends form, described chip feeding chamber 31 is arranged on immediately below breaker roll 21.Chip drops to after being shredded in chip feeding chamber 31, then drops on screw feeding rod 32, and screw feeding rod 32 rotates under the effect of feeding rod reductor 33, chip is pressed into block sending from discharging opening 34 and enters next process.
Contribution of the present invention there are provided a kind of chip breaker device, this chip breaker device is provided with edge of a knife plate, edge of a knife plate jointly holds chip with breaker roll under chip breaker device off working state, reduce the load-bearing burden of screw feeding rod, screw feeding rod can not be bent, extend the service life of screw feeding rod.Edge of a knife plate and breaker roll acting in conjunction simultaneously can realize the cut-out completely of considering to be worth doing aluminium, facilitates follow-up briquetting.The chip cut can be sent into compression chamber by drawing mechanism smoothly, facilitates follow-up briquetting to reclaim remelting.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram in front of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is lateral inner structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention removes a part of chip splicing basket.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of breaker roll of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and supplements, and does not constitute any limitation the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5, the chip breaker device of the present embodiment comprises chip splicing basket 10, cutting device 20 and drawing mechanism 30, described chip splicing basket 10 is arranged to square-shaped hopper shape, throat connects cutting device 20, described cutting device 20 comprises breaker roll 21, the breaker roll reductor 22 driving breaker roll 21 to rotate and edge of a knife plate 23, described breaker roll 21 is processed with several cutterheads uniformly by longitudinal separation, each cutterhead is uniformly distributed with 4 cutter heads, the mutual head dislocation of cutter of adjacent two cutterheads, the adjacent installation parallel with breaker roll 21 of described edge of a knife plate 23, gap on breaker roll 21 between cutter edge and edge of a knife plate 23 cutting edge is 1 to 3 millimeter.Chip splicing basket 10 holds needs broken Aluminum Alloy Chip, under the off working state of chip breaker device, edge of a knife plate 23 and breaker roll 21 common support are lived aluminium and are considered to be worth doing, aluminium is considered to be worth doing not to be fallen in drawing mechanism 30, this kind of design can alleviate screw feeding rod 32 burden in a non-operative state, and the situation that screw feeding rod 32 can not be caused to be bent occurs.Need when carrying out chip work, start breaker roll reductor 22, breaker roll 21 rotates under the effect of breaker roll reductor 22, and cutter head send chip toward cutter edge position.When chip arrives cutter edge position, under the acting in conjunction of cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge, chip is shredded and sends into drawing mechanism 30.Described breaker roll 21 is processed with several cutterheads uniformly by longitudinal separation, each cutterhead is uniformly distributed with 4 cutter heads, the misplaced cutter head of adjacent two cutterheads, this kind of mode can reduce the resistance of breaker roll 21 when chip, simultaneously, because each cutterhead all comprises 4 cutter heads, every half-twist just can carry out cutting at one time to chip.Gap between described cutter edge and edge of a knife plate 23 is 1 to 3 millimeter, and this kind of width can ensure chip to be completely severed and not destroy breaker roll 21 and chip splicing basket 10.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 2,4,5, the perfect angle of edge of a knife plate cutting edge of 6 the present embodiment, edge of a knife plate 23 is edge of a knife plate cutting edge for the position of chip, edge of a knife plate cutting edge is arranged to 70 ° of angles, and described cutter edge is also 70 ° of angles, and cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge are arranged in opposite directions.When this kind of angle both can ensure chip, the edge of a knife was not easily damaged by chip, the sharpness of cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge when can ensure again chip.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2,4, the present embodiment is in order to send into compression chamber smoothly by the chip of chopping, perfect drawing mechanism 30, drawing mechanism 30 by chip feeding chamber 31, be arranged on screw feeding rod 32 below chip feeding chamber 31, the feeding rod reductor 33 that drives screw feeding rod 32 to rotate and the discharging opening 34 that is positioned at screw feeding rod 32 tail ends form, described chip feeding chamber 31 is arranged on immediately below breaker roll 21.Chip drops to after being shredded in chip feeding chamber 31, then drops on screw feeding rod 32, and screw feeding rod 32 rotates under the effect of feeding rod reductor 33, chip is pressed into block sending from discharging opening 34 and enters next process.
Although by above embodiment to invention has been announcement, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, under the condition not departing from the present invention's design, all will fall in right of the present invention the distortion, replacement etc. that above each component does.

Claims (3)

1. a chip breaker device, comprise chip splicing basket (10), cutting device (20) and drawing mechanism (30), described chip splicing basket (10) is arranged to square-shaped hopper shape, throat connects cutting device (20), it is characterized in that: described cutting device (20) comprises breaker roll (21), the breaker roll reductor (22) driving breaker roll (21) to rotate and edge of a knife plate (23), described breaker roll (21) is processed with several cutterheads uniformly by longitudinal separation, each cutterhead is uniformly distributed with 4 cutter heads, the cutter head mutual dislocation of adjacent two cutterheads, the adjacent installation parallel with breaker roll (21) of described edge of a knife plate (23), the upper gap between cutter edge and edge of a knife plate (23) cutting edge of breaker roll (21) is 1 to 3 millimeter.
2. chip breaker device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described edge of a knife plate (23) is edge of a knife plate cutting edge for the position of chip, edge of a knife plate cutting edge is arranged to 60-75 ° of angle, described cutter edge is also 60-75 ° of angle, and cutter edge and edge of a knife plate cutting edge are arranged in opposite directions.
3. a kind of chip breaker device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described drawing mechanism (30) is made up of chip feeding chamber (31), the screw feeding rod (32) being arranged on below, chip feeding chamber (31), feeding rod reductor (33) driving screw feeding rod (32) to rotate and the discharging opening (34) that is positioned at screw feeding rod (32) tail end, and described chip feeding chamber (31) is arranged on immediately below breaker roll (21).
CN201510401291.XA 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Chipping and breaking device Pending CN104907148A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510401291.XA CN104907148A (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Chipping and breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510401291.XA CN104907148A (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Chipping and breaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104907148A true CN104907148A (en) 2015-09-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510401291.XA Pending CN104907148A (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Chipping and breaking device

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CN (1) CN104907148A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622474A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-10 俞丽芳 Rolling and smashing method and device thereof for scrap iron
CN107537948A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-05 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 A kind of low energy consumption chip collecting device
CN107599238A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 A kind of Waster braided bag disintegrating machine
CN108189306A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 英力电子科技(重庆)有限公司 A kind of notebook computer shell processes auxiliary table

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1549764A (en) * 2001-08-27 2004-11-24 饭沼标准制作所股份有限公司 Resin waste melting and volume reducing device, and volume reducing method using the device
JP2006088132A (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-06 Yamamoto Co Ltd Waste plastic treatment device
CN101879762A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-10 苏州同大机械有限公司 Cleaning type high-strength plastic grinder
CN201669828U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-15 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Coarse-crush machine
CN102259047A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-11-30 张家港市裕和机械制造有限公司 animal crushing processor
JP2014233711A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-15 株式会社ホーライ Crusher
CN104707698A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-17 广州市联冠机械有限公司 Rotating cutter roller, cutter component and steel wire separation machine
CN204769006U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 佛山市科立工业设备有限公司 Smear metal breaker

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1549764A (en) * 2001-08-27 2004-11-24 饭沼标准制作所股份有限公司 Resin waste melting and volume reducing device, and volume reducing method using the device
JP2006088132A (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-04-06 Yamamoto Co Ltd Waste plastic treatment device
CN101879762A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-10 苏州同大机械有限公司 Cleaning type high-strength plastic grinder
CN201669828U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-15 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Coarse-crush machine
CN102259047A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-11-30 张家港市裕和机械制造有限公司 animal crushing processor
JP2014233711A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-15 株式会社ホーライ Crusher
CN104707698A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-06-17 广州市联冠机械有限公司 Rotating cutter roller, cutter component and steel wire separation machine
CN204769006U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 佛山市科立工业设备有限公司 Smear metal breaker

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622474A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-10 俞丽芳 Rolling and smashing method and device thereof for scrap iron
CN106622474B (en) * 2016-12-25 2018-10-16 俞丽芳 Iron filings rolling breaking method and its device
CN107537948A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-05 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 A kind of low energy consumption chip collecting device
CN107599238A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-19 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 A kind of Waster braided bag disintegrating machine
CN108189306A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 英力电子科技(重庆)有限公司 A kind of notebook computer shell processes auxiliary table
CN108189306B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-11-12 英力电子科技(重庆)有限公司 A kind of notebook computer shell processing auxiliary table

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 528200 No. 62, C District, Sanshui Industrial Park, Sanshui, Guangdong, Foshan

Applicant after: Guangdong Keli industrial technology Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 528200 No. 62, C District, Sanshui Industrial Park, Sanshui, Guangdong, Foshan

Applicant before: FOSHAN KELI INDUSTRY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

COR Change of bibliographic data
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150916