CN104906867A - Improved thickener device - Google Patents

Improved thickener device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104906867A
CN104906867A CN201510242530.1A CN201510242530A CN104906867A CN 104906867 A CN104906867 A CN 104906867A CN 201510242530 A CN201510242530 A CN 201510242530A CN 104906867 A CN104906867 A CN 104906867A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
sleeve
rod
outer cylinder
cylinder body
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Granted
Application number
CN201510242530.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104906867B (en
Inventor
矫磊
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hong Heng Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510242530.1A priority Critical patent/CN104906867B/en
Publication of CN104906867A publication Critical patent/CN104906867A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104906867B publication Critical patent/CN104906867B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an improved thickener device. The improved thickener device comprises an outer cylinder body, a guide cylinder, an end cover and a stirring rod. An inlet pipe is fixed on the end cover. The inlet pipe goes through the end cover and the lower end of the inlet pipe is branched into a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe. A filter cylinder is inserted in the guide cylinder. A filtering device is fixed at the top of the filter cylinder. The stirring rod comprises an upper part rod body and a lower part rod body. The upper rod body and the lower part rod body are connected in a detachable manner. The side wall of the middle part of the outer cylinder body is connected with an emptying pipe. The side wall of the emptying pipe is connected with a first blowing pipe. The lower end of a taper part is equipped with a cleaning port. The outlet end of a second blowing pipe faces towards the inner wall of the taper part. An induction block is arranged in the joint of the cleaning port and the taper part. The induction block is connected with an air pump and is connected with a light emitting alarm block arranged on an outer side wall of an aggregate part. Through the improved thickener device, the emptying pipe can be flushed and a slurry can be filtered again. The stirring device is convenient to dismount, the flow velocity when the materials are added can be lowered, bottom obstruction can be reduced, and thus discharging is convenient.

Description

A kind of thickener device of improvement
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of chemical, specifically relate to a kind of thickener device.
Background technology:
In the industry such as chemical industry, pharmacy, commonly use thickener, it mainly carries out bulky grain to brilliant liquid and is separated with granule (or removing granule), make clarified solution be in top, and the solid-liquid with a large amount of crystal enters to discharge below being in.
Existing thickener such as some tube outlet etc. on ammonium chloride thickener all do not have flusher to rinse, easily block, cleaning inconvenience, and, filter is not had between existing guide shell and outer cylinder body, like this from overfall flow out overflowing liquid often with more crystal, affect the production efficiency of thickener.Meanwhile, existing puddler portion with paddle is wheeled be molded over together with, cannot separate, when impeller failure or puddler portion damage, this agitator has just damaged, and needs whole replacing, and its maintenance cost is high.
In addition, the material of existing thickener directly enters guide shell by feed tube, and the material speed entered is too fast, the slurries increased in whole thickener stir, cause solid well not precipitate, solid-liquid can not be separated well, and whole thickener is all muddy state.And thickener is blocked by crystallization through lower end of being everlasting in actual production, cause bottom alluvial, discharging difficulty, is necessary to be improved.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of thickener device of new structure, make it have more value in industry.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is intended to solve prior art Problems existing, a kind of thickener device of improvement is provided, it can rinse emptying pipe, and again can filter slurries, reduces the crystal mixed in overflowing liquid, its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduce maintenance cost, it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, reduces the stirring to slurries, it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.
The present invention relates to a kind of thickener device of improvement, comprise outer cylinder body, guide shell, end cap, supporting seat, reducing motor and puddler, described end cap is fixed on outer cylinder body, described supporting seat is fixed on end cap, described reducing motor is fixed on supporting seat, described puddler is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor by shaft coupling, puddler passes end cap and stretches in the guide shell in outer cylinder body, outer cylinder body is divided into outside elutriation district and internal scour district by described guide shell, the outer cylinder body sidewall that top, district is eluriated in described outside is provided with overfall, the lower end of described outer cylinder body is tapered portion, the lower end of described tapered portion has connected the portion of gathering materials, the sidewall in the described portion that gathers materials has discharging opening,
End cap is fixed with feed pipe, and described feed pipe is through end cap and lower end is branched off into the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, and described first feed pipe and the second feed pipe sleeve are in guide shell;
Cartridge filter is inserted with in guide shell, the top of described cartridge filter is fixed with filter, cartridge filter comprises the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell that many hollow plates are made, the top outer wall of described truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell is welded with the top filtration plate that many hollow plates are made, the bottom outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell has the bottom filter that many hollow plates are made, the middle part outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell is welded with the first filter and the second filter, described bottom filter is pressed against on the spacing collar that is fixed on guide shell inwall, top filtration plate, bottom filter, the outer wall of the first filter and the second filter is all close to and is removably mounted on the madial wall of guide shell, the port of described first feed pipe and the second feed pipe lays respectively at the top at the two ends of top filtration plate,
Described puddler comprises the top body of rod and the bottom body of rod, the lateral wall of the lower surface of the described top body of rod has the upper transverse bar that at least two outward radials extend, two upper transverse bars are in left side and the right side place of the top body of rod respectively, the lateral wall of the upper surface of the bottom body of rod have the lower transverse bar corresponding with upper transverse bar, transverse support bar is fixed between corresponding upper transverse bar and lower transverse bar, the middle part of the bottom body of rod has the Plug Division upwards vertically extended, the lower surface of the top body of rod has jack, Plug Division sleeve is in jack, the madial wall of jack has multiple bolt apertures, bulb plunger is screwed onto in bolt apertures, the steel ball of bulb plunger stretches out bolt apertures and in the shrinkage pool of correspondence that has on the outer wall of Plug Division of sleeve, the outer end of transverse support bar has axial screw, stirring rod is bolted with in described axial screw,
The sidewall at the two ends, middle part of outer cylinder body connects respectively two emptying pipes, described emptying pipe is eluriated district with outside and is connected, the sidewall of described emptying pipe has connected the first gas blow pipe, the upper end of the first gas blow pipe connects the exhaust end of air pump, on the connecting plate that the outer wall that described air pump is fixed on outer cylinder body is fixed with, the first gas blow pipe outlet side is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe; The exhaust end of air pump has also connected the second gas blow pipe, the lower end of described tapered portion offers clean-up port, described second gas blow pipe stretches in clean-up port and its outlet side facing to tapered portion inwall, the junction of clean-up port and tapered portion is provided with sensor block, described sensor block connect air pump and connect be arranged on described in the emitting alarm block that gathers materials on portion's lateral wall.
Preferred as such scheme, described filter comprises annular porous base plate, described annular porous base plate has main loop groove, gravel is filled with in described main loop groove, described annular porous base plate is fixed with Perforated decking, described Perforated decking has been pressed against top compacting ring, described top compacting ring sleeve is in guide shell and be bolted to connection on the madial wall of guide shell.
Preferred as such scheme, is filled with the mesh filter block that Multilayer Network orifice plate is stacked in the cavity between described first filter and the second filter.
Preferred as such scheme, the lower end of the described bottom body of rod is bolted with main adapter sleeve, the lower end of described main adapter sleeve is bolted with main connecting portion, expansion link is provided with in described main connecting portion, main connecting portion has shoulder hole, the sidewall of the upper end of described expansion link has radial extension, the top sleeve of radial extension and expansion link is in the shoulder hole of main connecting portion, main connecting portion is stretched out in the lower end of expansion link, buffer spring sleeve in main adapter sleeve, the upper surface that the lower end of the bottom body of rod is put forth effort in upper end, expansion link is put forth effort in its lower end of buffer spring.
Preferred as such scheme, the outer wall of the Plug Division of the described bottom body of rod also has radial extension block, and be nested with sealing block in described radial extension block, described sealing block is pressed against on the middle part bottom face of the top body of rod.
Preferred as such scheme, described stirring rod comprises vertical bar and bending part, described vertical bar is screwed onto in axial screw, the top of vertical bar is bolted with two locking nuts be mutually pressed against, the lower end of vertical bar is bolted with adapter sleeve, the lower end of adapter sleeve is bolted with connecting portion, connecting portion has shoulder hole, the top of bending part is vertical portion, the top of vertical portion has radial extension edge, in the shoulder hole that vertical portion sleeve has on connecting portion, spring sleeve is in adapter sleeve, the lower end of vertical bar is put forth effort in the upper end of spring, the top of vertical portion is put forth effort in the lower end of spring.
Preferred as such scheme, described clean-up port is arranged on the side of described bending part.
Preferred as such scheme, the top of described transverse support bar has upper concave hole, the bottom of transverse support bar has lower shrinkage pool, the bottom surface of upper transverse bar has projection, the end face of lower transverse bar has lower convexity, projection sleeve is on upper concave hole, and lower convexity sleeve is on lower shrinkage pool, and transverse support bar is clamped between upper transverse bar and lower transverse bar.
Preferred as such scheme, described guide shell sleeve is in outer cylinder body and be fixed on the madial wall of outer cylinder body by support bar, the bottom sidewall of guide shell forms the extension that outward radial extends, and the madial wall that extension is fixed on outer cylinder body makes formed between outer cylinder body and guide shell outsidely to eluriate district and internal scour district; The lower end in the described portion that gathers materials forms recoil mouth.
Preferred as such scheme, described end cap has also connected blast pipe, and the upper end of described end cap has connected two form holes, form hole is fixed with form mirror; Described overfall is provided with and looks cup.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the following advantages: the present invention is by two ends sleeve first feed pipe of guide shell and the second feed pipe, the slurries entering guide shell are shunted, extend the flowing time of slurries, reduce the impact to the slurries in outer cylinder body, improve the effect of Separation of Solid and Liquid; By arranging cartridge filter and filter, again can filter slurries, thus reduce the crystalline solid be mixed with in the liquid of discharging in overfall; Can unload from puddler as stirring main body by arranging the top body of rod that removably connects and the bottom body of rod and arranging stirring rod, when stirring rod is damaged, puddler still can use, reduction maintenance cost; By connecting the first gas blow pipe on emptying pipe, when crystal increasing in elutriation district, outside, opening air pump and the first gas blow pipe air blowing is cleared up emptying pipe, preventing emptying pipe blocked; By offering clean-up port in the lower end of tapered portion and arrange the second gas blow pipe in clean-up port, when the sensor block of tapered portion lower end has sensed crystal accumulation, sending signal makes air pump start, second gas blow pipe is blown and is made to form eddy current in tapered portion, by crystal cleaning in the portion of gathering materials, and when sensor block has sensed crystal accumulation, sending signal makes the emitting alarm block on outer cylinder body lateral wall luminous, thus remind staff to open discharging opening by the solidliquid mixture discharge in the portion of gathering materials, prevent blocking and prevent crystal accumulation too high and damage stirring rod and puddler.
The present invention can rinse emptying pipe, and again can filter slurries, reduces the crystal mixed in overflowing liquid, its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduce maintenance cost, it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, reduce the stirring to slurries, it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the present invention and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of another part of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of puddler part of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in outer cylinder body and the portion that gathers materials in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the thickener device of improvement of the present invention, comprise outer cylinder body 10, guide shell 20, end cap 1, supporting seat 2, reducing motor 3 and puddler 30, described end 1 lid is fixed on outer cylinder body 10, described supporting seat 2 is fixed on end cap 1, described reducing motor 3 is fixed on supporting seat 2, described puddler 30 is fixed on by shaft coupling on the output shaft of reducing motor 3, puddler 30 passes end cap 1 and stretches in the guide shell 20 in outer cylinder body 10, outer cylinder body 10 is divided into outside elutriation district 100 and internal scour district 200 by described guide shell 20, outer cylinder body 10 sidewall that top, district 100 is eluriated in described outside is provided with overfall 11, the lower end of described outer cylinder body 10 is tapered portion 50, the lower end of described tapered portion 50 has connected the portion of gathering materials 60, the described sidewall gathering materials portion 60 has discharging opening 61,
End cap 1 is fixed with feed pipe 12, described feed pipe 12 is through end cap 1 and lower end is branched off into the first feed pipe 121 and the second feed pipe 122, and described first feed pipe 121 and the second feed pipe 122 sleeve are in guide shell 20;
Cartridge filter 70 is inserted with in guide shell 20, the top of described cartridge filter 70 is fixed with filter 80, cartridge filter 70 comprises the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell 71 that many hollow plates are made, the top outer wall of described truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell 71 is welded with the top filtration plate 72 that many hollow plates are made, the bottom outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell 71 has the bottom filter 73 that many hollow plates are made, the middle part outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell 71 is welded with the first filter 74 and the second filter 75, described bottom filter 73 is pressed against on the spacing collar 21 that is fixed on guide shell 20 inwall, top filtration plate 72, bottom filter 73, the outer wall of the first filter 74 and the second filter 75 is all close to and is removably mounted on the madial wall of guide shell 20, the port of described first feed pipe 121 and the second feed pipe 122 lays respectively at the top at the two ends of top filtration plate 72,
Described puddler 30 comprises the top body of rod 31 and the bottom body of rod 32, the lateral wall of the lower surface of the described top body of rod 31 has the upper transverse bar 33 that at least two outward radials extend, two upper transverse bars 33 are in left side and the right side place of the top body of rod respectively, the lateral wall of the upper surface of the bottom body of rod 32 have the lower transverse bar 34 corresponding with upper transverse bar 33, transverse support bar 35 is fixed between corresponding upper transverse bar 33 and lower transverse bar 34, the middle part of the bottom body of rod 32 has the Plug Division 321 upwards vertically extended, the lower surface of the top body of rod 31 has jack 311, Plug Division 321 sleeve is in jack 311, the madial wall of jack 311 has multiple bolt apertures (not shown), bulb plunger 36 is screwed onto in bolt apertures, the steel ball (not shown) of bulb plunger 36 stretches out bolt apertures and in the shrinkage pool (not shown) of correspondence that has on the outer wall of Plug Division 321 of sleeve, by firmly pulling lower pole body 32 downwards, the steel ball of bulb plunger 36 can be made to depart from from shrinkage pool, the top body of rod 31 can be made to be separated with the bottom body of rod 32, transverse support bar 35 also therefrom departs from, and the outer end of transverse support bar 35 has axial screw (not shown), stirring rod 37 is bolted with in described axial screw, by rotating stirring rod 37, stirring rod 37 just can be made to unload from transverse support bar 35, it makes all parts all can dismantle, be convenient for changing parts, reduce maintenance cost,
The sidewall at the two ends, middle part of outer cylinder body 10 connects respectively two emptying pipes 13, described emptying pipe 13 is eluriated district 100 with outside and is connected, the sidewall of described emptying pipe 13 connects the first gas blow pipe 90, the upper end of the first gas blow pipe 90 connects the exhaust end of air pump 91, on the connecting plate 92 that the outer wall that described air pump 91 is fixed on outer cylinder body 10 is fixed with, the first gas blow pipe 90 outlet side is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe 13; The exhaust end of air pump 91 has also connected the second gas blow pipe 93, the lower end of described tapered portion 50 offers clean-up port 51, described second gas blow pipe 93 stretches in clean-up port 51 and its outlet side facing to tapered portion 50 inwall, clean-up port 51 is provided with sensor block 94 with the junction of tapered portion 50, described sensor block 94 connect air pump 91 and connect be arranged on described in the emitting alarm block 95 that gathers materials on portion 60 lateral wall.
Further, described filter 80 comprises annular porous base plate 81, described annular porous base plate 81 has main loop groove 82, gravel 83 is filled with in described main loop groove 82, described annular porous base plate 81 is fixed with Perforated decking 84, described Perforated decking 84 has been pressed against top compacting ring 85, and described top compacting ring 85 sleeve is in guide shell 20 and be bolted to connection on the madial wall of guide shell 20, and the iris action of described gravel 83 can crystal effectively in Filter slurry.
Further, be filled with the stacked mesh filter block 76 of Multilayer Network orifice plate in the cavity between described first filter 74 and the second filter 75, multilayer mesh filter block 76 makes the filtration of small crystals in slurries more abundant.
Further, the lower end of the described bottom body of rod 32 is bolted with main adapter sleeve 38, the lower end of main adapter sleeve 38 is bolted with main connecting portion 39, expansion link 391 is provided with in described main connecting portion 39, main connecting portion 39 has shoulder hole (not shown), the sidewall of the upper end of described expansion link 391 has radial extension 392, the top sleeve of radial extension 392 and expansion link 391 is in the shoulder hole of main connecting portion 39, main connecting portion 39 is stretched out in the lower end of expansion link 391, buffer spring 393 sleeve is in main adapter sleeve 38, the lower end of the bottom body of rod 32 is put forth effort in the upper end of buffer spring 393, the upper surface of expansion link 391 is put forth effort in its lower end, the structure of this buffer spring connection expansion link ensure that when the more multipair expansion link of solid-to-liquid ratio of tapered portion bottom has squeezing action, expansion link can be made upwards to stretch and can not damage.
Further, the outer wall of the Plug Division 321 of the described bottom body of rod 32 also has radial extension block 322, be nested with sealing block 323 in described radial extension block 322, described sealing block 323 is pressed against on the middle part bottom face of the top body of rod 31.
Further, described stirring rod 37 comprises vertical bar 371 and bending part 372, described vertical bar 371 is screwed onto in described axial screw, the top of vertical bar 371 is bolted with two locking nuts be mutually pressed against 373, the lower end of vertical bar 371 is bolted with adapter sleeve 374, the lower end of adapter sleeve 374 is bolted with connecting portion 375, connecting portion 375 has shoulder hole (not shown), the top of bending part 372 is vertical portion 376, the top of vertical portion 376 has radial extension edge 377, in the shoulder hole (not shown) that vertical portion 376 sleeve has on connecting portion 375, spring 378 sleeve is in adapter sleeve 374, the lower end of vertical bar 371 is put forth effort in the upper end of spring 378, the top of vertical portion 376 is put forth effort in the lower end of spring 378, when such a construction ensures that solid-to-liquid ratio when tapered portion bottom is more has squeezing action to bending part, bending part can be made upwards to stretch and can not damage.
Further, described clean-up port 51 is arranged on the side of described bending part 372, when this ensure that crystal accumulation is too high and cause extruding to bending part 372, the sensor block 94 on clean-up port 51 senses that the concurrent number of delivering letters makes the second gas blow pipe 93 carry out Air blowing cleaning crystal and can not cause damage to bending part 372 immediately.
Further, the top of described transverse support bar 35 has upper concave hole 351, the bottom of transverse support bar 35 has lower shrinkage pool 352, the bottom surface of upper transverse bar 33 has projection 331, and the end face of lower transverse bar 34 has lower convexity 341, and projection 331 sleeve is on upper concave hole 351, lower convexity 341 sleeve is on lower shrinkage pool 352, transverse support bar 35 is clamped between upper transverse bar 33 and lower transverse bar 34, and the structure of this concavo-convex combination makes transverse bar 33 and lower transverse bar 34 structure tightr, difficult drop-off.
Further, described guide shell 20 sleeve is in outer cylinder body 10 and be fixed on the madial wall of outer cylinder body 10 by support bar 4, the bottom sidewall of guide shell 20 forms the extension 22 that outward radial extends, and the madial wall that extension 22 is fixed on outer cylinder body 10 makes to form outside between outer cylinder body 10 and guide shell 20 and eluriates internal scour district of district 100 200; The described lower end gathering materials portion 60 forms recoil mouth 62.
Further, described end cap 1 has also connected blast pipe 5, the upper end of described end cap 1 has connected two form holes 6, form hole 6 is fixed with form mirror (not shown); Described overfall 11 is provided with and looks cup (not shown).The setting in form hole 6 is convenient to observe the slurries flowing in outer cylinder body 10 and crystallization situation; Be convenient to observe the fluid in overfall 11 depending on cup, if any a large amount of crystal, to represent in guide shell 20 crystal too much with water out, or outside district 200 crystal deposition height of eluriating has arrived overflow pipe position, emptying pipe 13 must be opened outside is eluriated the small crystals that district 200 deposits and discharge, concentrate recrystallization, and emptying pipe 13 valve is normally close, clear liquid is discharged from overflow pipe.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the feed pipe 12 in the end cap 1 that slurries are fixed with by the top of outer cylinder body 10 enters in guide shell 20, then the reducing motor 3 be provided with by end cap 1 drives the puddler 30 stretched in guide shell 20 to rotate, thus rotated by the stirring rod 37 on puddler 30, brilliant liquid is stirred, along with stirring, the solid-liquid with large grain size is deposited and enters in the portion of gathering materials 60, then discharge from discharging opening 61.And liquid in the slurries entered its clarified solution after the filtration of cartridge filter 70 and filter 80 is entered by the top of guide shell 20 and outsidely eluriates in district 100, its particle is out discharged by emptying pipe 13.
In sum, the present invention, by two ends sleeve first feed pipe 121 of guide shell 20 and the second feed pipe 122, shunts the slurries entering guide shell 20, extends the flowing time of slurries, reduce the impact to the slurries in outer cylinder body 10, improve the effect of Separation of Solid and Liquid, by arranging cartridge filter 70 and filter 80, again can filter slurries, thus reduce the crystalline solid be mixed with in the liquid of discharging in overfall 11, can unload from puddler 30 as stirring main body by arranging the top body of rod 31 that removably connects and the bottom body of rod 32 and arranging stirring rod 37, when stirring rod 37 is damaged, puddler 30 still can use, and reduces maintenance cost, by connecting the first gas blow pipe 90 on emptying pipe 13, when crystal increasing in elutriation district, outside 100, opening air pump 91 and first gas blow pipe 90 being blown to clear up emptying pipe 13, prevent emptying pipe 13 blocked, by offering clean-up port 51 in the lower end of tapered portion 50 and arrange the second gas blow pipe 93 in clean-up port 51, when the sensor block 94 of tapered portion 50 lower end has sensed crystal accumulation, sending signal makes air pump 91 start, second gas blow pipe 93 is blown and is made to form eddy current in tapered portion 50, by crystal cleaning in the portion of gathering materials 60, and when sensor block 94 has sensed crystal accumulation, sending signal makes the emitting alarm block 95 on outer cylinder body 10 lateral wall luminous, thus remind staff to open discharging opening 61 by the solidliquid mixture discharge in the portion of gathering materials 60, prevent blocking and prevent crystal accumulation too high and damage stirring rod 37 and puddler 30.
The present invention can rinse emptying pipe 13, and again can filter slurries, reduces the crystal mixed in overflowing liquid, its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduce maintenance cost, it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, reduce the stirring to slurries, it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.
Thickener device provided by the present invention; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within scope.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (10)

1. the thickener device improved, comprise outer cylinder body (10), guide shell (20), end cap (1), supporting seat (2), reducing motor (3) and puddler (30), described end cap (1) is fixed on outer cylinder body (10), described supporting seat (2) is fixed on end cap (1), described reducing motor (3) is fixed on supporting seat (2), described puddler (30) is fixed on by shaft coupling on the output shaft of reducing motor (3), puddler (30) is through end cap (1) and stretch in the guide shell (20) in outer cylinder body (10), outer cylinder body (10) is divided into outside elutriation district (100) and internal scour district (200) by described guide shell (20), outer cylinder body (10) sidewall that district (100) top is eluriated in described outside is provided with overfall (11), the lower end of described outer cylinder body (10) is tapered portion (50), the lower end of described tapered portion (50) has connected the portion of gathering materials (60), the sidewall of the described portion that gathers materials (60) has discharging opening (61), it is characterized in that:
End cap (1) is fixed with feed pipe (12), described feed pipe (12) is through end cap (1) and lower end is branched off into the first feed pipe (121) and the second feed pipe (122), and described first feed pipe (121) and the second feed pipe (122) sleeve are in guide shell (20);
Cartridge filter (70) is inserted with in guide shell (20), the top of described cartridge filter (70) is fixed with filter (80), cartridge filter (70) comprises the truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell (71) that many hollow plates are made, the top outer wall of described truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell (71) is welded with the top filtration plate (72) that many hollow plates are made, the bottom outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell (71) has the bottom filter (73) that many hollow plates are made, the middle part outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylindrical shell (71) is welded with the first filter (74) and the second filter (75), described bottom filter (73) is pressed against on the spacing collar (21) that is fixed on guide shell (20) inwall, top filtration plate (72), bottom filter (73), the outer wall of the first filter (74) and the second filter (75) is all close to and is removably mounted on the madial wall of guide shell (20), the port of described first feed pipe (121) and the second feed pipe (122) lays respectively at the top at the two ends of top filtration plate (72),
Described puddler (30) comprises the top body of rod (31) and the bottom body of rod (32), the lateral wall of the body of rod (31) lower surface, described top has the upper transverse bar (33) that at least two outward radials extend, two upper transverse bars (33) are in left side and the right side place of the top body of rod (31) respectively, the lateral wall of the bottom body of rod (32) upper surface have the lower transverse bar (34) corresponding with upper transverse bar (33), transverse support bar (35) is fixed between corresponding upper transverse bar (33) and lower transverse bar (34), the middle part of the bottom body of rod (32) has the Plug Division (321) upwards vertically extended, the lower surface of the top body of rod (31) has jack (311), Plug Division (321) sleeve is in jack (311), the madial wall of jack (311) has multiple bolt apertures, bulb plunger (36) is screwed onto in bolt apertures, the steel ball of bulb plunger (36) stretches out bolt apertures and in the shrinkage pool of correspondence that has on the outer wall of Plug Division (321) of sleeve, the outer end of transverse support bar (35) has axial screw, stirring rod (37) is bolted with in described axial screw,
The sidewall at two ends, outer cylinder body (10) middle part two emptying pipes (13) have been connected respectively, described emptying pipe (13) is eluriated district (100) with outside and is connected, the sidewall of described emptying pipe (13) has connected the first gas blow pipe (90), the upper end of the first gas blow pipe (90) connects the exhaust end of air pump (91), on the connecting plate (92) that the outer wall that described air pump (91) is fixed on outer cylinder body (10) is fixed with, the first gas blow pipe (90) outlet side is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe (13); The exhaust end of air pump (91) has also connected the second gas blow pipe (93), the lower end of described tapered portion (50) offers clean-up port (51), described second gas blow pipe (93) stretches in clean-up port (51) and its outlet side facing to tapered portion (50) inwall, the junction of clean-up port (51) and tapered portion (50) is provided with sensor block (94), described sensor block (94) connect air pump (91) and connect be arranged on described in the emitting alarm block (95) that gathers materials on portion (60) lateral wall.
2. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter (80) comprises annular porous base plate (81), described annular porous base plate (81) has main loop groove (82), gravel (83) is filled with in described main loop groove (82), described annular porous base plate (81) is fixed with Perforated decking (84), described Perforated decking (84) is pressed against top compacting ring (85), described top compacting ring (85) sleeve is in guide shell (20) and be bolted to connection on the madial wall of guide shell (20).
3. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be filled with the mesh filter block (76) that Multilayer Network orifice plate is stacked in the cavity between described first filter (74) and the second filter (75).
4. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of the described bottom body of rod (32) is bolted with main adapter sleeve (38), the lower end of described main adapter sleeve (38) is bolted with main connecting portion (39), expansion link (391) is provided with in described main connecting portion (39), (39) have shoulder hole to main connecting portion, the sidewall of described expansion link (391) upper end has radial extension (392), the top sleeve of radial extension (392) and expansion link (391) is in the shoulder hole of main connecting portion (39), main connecting portion (39) is stretched out in the lower end of expansion link (391), buffer spring (393) sleeve is in main adapter sleeve (38), the lower end of the bottom body of rod (32) is put forth effort in the upper end of buffer spring (393), the upper surface of expansion link (391) is put forth effort in its lower end.
5. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of the Plug Division (321) of the described bottom body of rod (32) also has radial extension block (322), be nested with sealing block (323) in described radial extension block (322), described sealing block (323) is pressed against on the middle part bottom face of the top body of rod (31).
6. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stirring rod (37) comprises vertical bar (371) and bending part (372), described vertical bar (371) is screwed onto in axial screw, the top of vertical bar (371) is bolted with two locking nuts be mutually pressed against (373), the lower end of vertical bar (371) is bolted with adapter sleeve (374), the lower end of adapter sleeve (374) is bolted with connecting portion (375), (375) have shoulder hole to connecting portion, the top of described bending part (372) is vertical portion (376), the top of vertical portion (376) has radial extension edge (377), in the shoulder hole that vertical portion (376) sleeve has on connecting portion (375), spring (378) sleeve is in adapter sleeve (374), the lower end of vertical bar (371) is put forth effort in the upper end of spring (378), the top of vertical portion (376) is put forth effort in the lower end of spring (378).
7. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described clean-up port (51) are arranged on the side of described bending part (372).
8. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described transverse support bar (35) has upper concave hole (351), the bottom of transverse support bar (35) has lower shrinkage pool (352), the bottom surface of upper transverse bar (33) has projection (331), the end face of lower transverse bar (34) has lower convexity (341), projection (331) sleeve is on upper concave hole (351), lower convexity (341) sleeve is on lower shrinkage pool (352), transverse support bar (35) is clamped between upper transverse bar (33) and lower transverse bar (34).
9. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide shell (20) sleeve is also fixed on the madial wall of outer cylinder body (10) by support bar (4) in outer cylinder body (10), the bottom sidewall of guide shell (20) forms the extension (22) that outward radial extends, and the madial wall that extension (22) is fixed on outer cylinder body (10) makes to form outside between outer cylinder body (10) and guide shell (20) and eluriates district (100) and internal scour district (200); The lower end of the described portion that gathers materials (60) forms recoil mouth (62).
10. the thickener device of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described end cap (1) has also connected blast pipe (5), the upper end of described end cap (1) has connected two form holes (6), and (6) are fixed with form mirror in form hole; Described overfall (11) is provided with and looks cup.
CN201510242530.1A 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of thickener device of improvement Expired - Fee Related CN104906867B (en)

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CN105382189A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-03-09 无锡市鑫茂锻造有限公司 Efficient-guiding type casting shakeout hopper
CN105382188A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-03-09 无锡市鑫茂锻造有限公司 Casting shakeout hopper based on positive-negative-rotation stirring
CN112316454A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 Thickening device

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CN112316454A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-05 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 Thickening device

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