CN104906867B - A kind of thickener device of improvement - Google Patents

A kind of thickener device of improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104906867B
CN104906867B CN201510242530.1A CN201510242530A CN104906867B CN 104906867 B CN104906867 B CN 104906867B CN 201510242530 A CN201510242530 A CN 201510242530A CN 104906867 B CN104906867 B CN 104906867B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
filter
sleeve
outer cylinder
guide shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510242530.1A
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CN104906867A (en
Inventor
矫磊
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510242530.1A priority Critical patent/CN104906867B/en
Publication of CN104906867A publication Critical patent/CN104906867A/en
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Publication of CN104906867B publication Critical patent/CN104906867B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the thickener device of a kind of improvement, including outer cylinder body, guide shell, end cap and puddler, end cap is fixed with feed pipe, feed pipe is branched off into the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe through end cap and lower end;Being inserted with cartridge filter in guide shell, the top of cartridge filter is fixed with filter;Puddler includes that the top body of rod and the bottom body of rod, the top body of rod and the bottom body of rod are for removably connecting;Connect emptying pipe on the middle part sidewall of outer cylinder body, the sidewall of emptying pipe has connected the first gas blow pipe;The lower end of tapered portion offers clean-up port, and the outlet side of the second gas blow pipe faces toward tapered portion inwall, and clean-up port is provided with sensor block with the junction of tapered portion, and sensor block connects air pump and connection is arranged on the emitting alarm block gathered materials on portion's lateral wall.Emptying pipe can be rinsed by the present invention, and can again filter slurries, its agitating device convenient disassembly, and it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, and it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.

Description

A kind of thickener device of improvement
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of chemical, be specifically related to a kind of thickener device.
Background technology:
Commonly using thickener in the industry such as chemical industry, pharmacy, it mainly carries out bulky grain and little to brilliant liquid Grain carries out separating (or removing little particle) so that clarified solution is in top, and has at the solid-liquid of a large amount of crystal Enter to discharge in lower section.
Some tube outlet etc. on existing thickener such as ammonium chloride thickener all do not have flusher to rush Wash, easily block, clean inconvenience, and, there is no filter between existing guide shell and outer cylinder body, So from the overflowing liquid of overfall outflow often with more crystal, affect the production efficiency of thickener.With Time, existing puddler portion with paddle is wheeled be molded over together with, it is impossible to separately, when impeller failure or Puddler portion damages, and this agitator just damages, and needs whole being replaced, and its maintenance cost is high.
It addition, the material of existing thickener is directly entered guide shell, and the material entered by feed tube Excessive velocities, increases the slurries agitation in whole thickener, causes solid well not precipitate, Gu Liquid can not separate well, and whole thickener is all muddy state.And, thickener in actual production Often it is crystallized in lower end and blocks, cause bottom alluvial, discharging difficulty, it is necessary to improved.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, the most in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of novel knot The thickener device of structure so that it is have more the value in industry.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention aims to solve the problem that the problem that prior art exists, it is provided that the thickener device of a kind of improvement, Emptying pipe can be rinsed by it, and can again filter slurries, reduces the crystal mixed in overflowing liquid, Its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduces maintenance cost, and it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, reduces slurry The stirring of liquid, it can reduce the blocking of bottom, make discharging convenient.
The present invention relates to the thickener device of a kind of improvement, including outer cylinder body, guide shell, end cap, support seat, Reducing motor and puddler, described end cap is fixed on outer cylinder body, and described support seat is fixed on end cap, institute Stating reducing motor to be fixed on support seat, described puddler is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor by shaft coupling On, puddler is through end cap and stretches in the guide shell in outer cylinder body, outside outer cylinder body is divided into by described guide shell Elutriation district of portion and internal scour district, the described outside outer cylinder body sidewall eluriating top, district is provided with overfall, institute The lower end stating outer cylinder body is tapered portion, and the lower end of described tapered portion has connected the portion of gathering materials, described in gather materials the side in portion Wall has discharging opening;
Being fixed with feed pipe on end cap, described feed pipe is branched off into the first feed pipe and the through end cap and lower end Two feed pipes, described first feed pipe and the second feed pipe sleeve are in guide shell;
Being inserted with cartridge filter in guide shell, the top of described cartridge filter is fixed with filter, and cartridge filter includes The truncated cone-shaped cylinder that porous plate is made, the top outer wall of described truncated cone-shaped cylinder is welded with porous plate The top filtration plate made, the bottom outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylinder has the bottom filter that porous plate is made, circle The first filter and the second filter, described bottom filter it is welded with on the middle part outer wall of platform shape cylinder It is pressed against on the spacing collar being fixed on guide shell inwall, top filtration plate, bottom filter, the first filtration The outer wall of plate and the second filter is all close to and is removably mounted on the madial wall of guide shell, and described first The port of feed pipe and the second feed pipe lays respectively at the top at the two ends of top filtration plate;
Described puddler includes the top body of rod and the bottom body of rod, on the lateral wall of the lower surface of the described top body of rod Having the upper transverse bar that at least two extends radially outwards, two upper transverse bars are respectively at a left side for the top body of rod At side and right side, the lateral wall of the upper surface of the bottom body of rod has the lower transverse bar corresponding with upper transverse bar, Transverse support bar is fixed between upper transverse bar and the lower transverse bar of correspondence, and the middle part of the bottom body of rod has upwards The Plug Division vertically extended, the lower surface of the top body of rod has jack, Plug Division sleeve in jack, jack Madial wall on there is multiple bolt apertures, bulb plunger is screwed onto in bolt apertures, and the steel ball of bulb plunger stretches out In the corresponding shrinkage pool that bolt apertures sleeve have on the outer wall of Plug Division, the outer end of transverse support bar has Axially screw, is bolted with stirring rod in described axial screw;
Having connected two emptying pipes on the sidewall at the two ends, middle part of outer cylinder body respectively, described emptying pipe is washed in a pan with outside Washing district to be connected, the sidewall of described emptying pipe has connected the first gas blow pipe, the upper end of the first gas blow pipe connects The exhaust end of air pump, described air pump is fixed on the connecting plate that the outer wall of outer cylinder body is fixed with, the first gas blow pipe Outlet side is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe;The exhaust end of air pump has also connected the second gas blow pipe, described tapered portion Lower end offers clean-up port, and in described second gas blow pipe stretches into clean-up port and its outlet side faces toward tapered portion inwall, Clean-up port is provided with sensor block with the junction of tapered portion, and described sensor block connects air pump and connection is arranged on described Gather materials the emitting alarm block on portion's lateral wall;
Described filter includes that annular porous base plate, described annular porous base plate have main loop groove, institute State and main loop groove is filled with gravel, described annular porous base plate is fixed with Perforated decking, described porous Being pressed against top compacting ring on cover plate, described top compacting ring sleeve is in guide shell and the company of being bolted It is connected on the madial wall of guide shell;
Cavity between described first filter and the second filter is filled with what Multilayer Network orifice plate was stacked Mesh filter block.
Preferred as such scheme, the lower end of the described bottom body of rod is bolted with main adapter sleeve, described main connection The lower end of set is bolted with main connecting portion, is provided with expansion link, main connecting portion has ladder in described main connecting portion Hole, the sidewall of the upper end of described expansion link has the top of radial extension, radial extension and expansion link and inserts Being enclosed within the shoulder hole of main connecting portion, main connecting portion is stretched out in the lower end of expansion link, and buffer spring sleeve is in main company In female connector, the lower end of the bottom body of rod is put forth effort in the upper end of buffer spring, the upper end of expansion link is put forth effort in its lower end Face.
Preferred as such scheme, the outer wall of the Plug Division of the described bottom body of rod also has and radially extends block, Described radially extending is nested with sealing block in block, described sealing block is pressed against on the middle part bottom face of the top body of rod.
Preferred as such scheme, described stirring rod includes that vertical bar and bending part, described vertical bar are spirally connected In axial screw, the top of vertical bar is bolted with two locking nuts being mutually pressed against, the lower end of vertical bar Being bolted with adapter sleeve, the lower end of adapter sleeve is bolted with connecting portion, and connecting portion has shoulder hole, bending part Top is vertical portion, and the top of vertical portion has and radially extends limit, and vertical portion sleeve has on connecting portion In shoulder hole, spring sleeve is in adapter sleeve, and the upper end of spring is put forth effort under the lower end of vertical bar, spring End puts forth effort on the top of vertical portion.
Preferred as such scheme, described clean-up port is arranged on the side of described bending part.
Preferred as such scheme, the top of described transverse support bar has upper concave hole, transverse support bar Bottom has lower shrinkage pool, and the bottom surface of upper transverse bar has upper projection, and the end face of lower transverse bar has lower convexity, Upper protruding sleeve is on upper concave hole, and lower convexity sleeve is on lower shrinkage pool, and transverse support bar is clamped in upper transverse bar And between lower transverse bar.
Preferred, outside described guide shell sleeve and is fixed on by support bar in outer cylinder body as such scheme On the madial wall of cylinder, the bottom sidewall of guide shell forms the extension extended radially outwards, and extension is solid It is scheduled on the madial wall of outer cylinder body and makes between outer cylinder body and guide shell, to form outside elutriation district and internal scour district; The lower end in the described portion that gathers materials forms recoil mouth.
Preferred as such scheme, described end cap has also connected blast pipe, and the upper end of described end cap connects There are two form holes, form hole is fixed with form mirror;It is provided with regarding cup on described overfall.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the advantage that the present invention to pass through at the two ends of guide shell and inserts Overlap the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, the slurries entering guide shell are shunted, extends the stream of slurries The dynamic time, reduce the impact to the slurries in outer cylinder body, improve the effect of separation of solid and liquid;By arranging Slurries can be filtered by filter cylinder and filter again, thus reduce in the liquid discharged in overfall Mixed with crystalline solid;The top body of rod removably connected by setting and the bottom body of rod are also arranged stirring rod and make Can unload from puddler for stirring main body so that when stirring rod is damaged, puddler still can use, Reduce maintenance cost;By connecting the first gas blow pipe on emptying pipe, when in elutriation district, outside, crystal increases, Opening air pump makes the first gas blow pipe air blowing clear up emptying pipe, prevents emptying pipe blocked;By at cone The lower end in shape portion is offered clean-up port and arranges the second gas blow pipe in clean-up port, when the sensor block of tapered portion lower end When having sensed crystal accumulation, sending signal and make air pump start, the second gas blow pipe is blown in making tapered portion and is formed Eddy current, clears up crystal to the portion of gathering materials, and when sensor block has sensed crystal accumulation, sends signal Make emitting alarm block on outer cylinder body lateral wall luminous, thus remind staff to open discharging opening and will gather materials portion Interior solidliquid mixture is discharged, and prevents blocking and prevents crystal accumulation too high and damage stirring rod and puddler.
Emptying pipe can be rinsed by the present invention, and can again filter slurries, reduces in overflowing liquid and joins Miscellaneous crystal, its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduce maintenance cost, it can reduce material and add fashionable flow velocity, Reducing the stirring to slurries, it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technology of the present invention Means, and can being practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate attached After figure describes in detail such as.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The following drawings is only intended to, in schematically illustrating the present invention and explaining, not delimit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of another part of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the puddler part of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is outer cylinder body and the structural representation in the portion that gathers materials in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.With Lower embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the thickener device of improvement of the present invention, including outer cylinder body 10, water conservancy diversion Cylinder 20, end cap 1, support seat 2, reducing motor 3 and puddler 30, described end 1 lid is fixed on outer cylinder body On 10, described support seat 2 is fixed on end cap 1, and described reducing motor 3 is fixed on support seat 2, institute Stating puddler 30 to be fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor 3 by shaft coupling, puddler 30 is through end cap 1 And stretching in the guide shell 20 in outer cylinder body 10, outer cylinder body 10 is divided into outside elutriation by described guide shell 20 District 100 and internal scour district 200, described outside outer cylinder body 10 sidewall eluriating top, district 100 is provided with excessive Head piece 11, the lower end of described outer cylinder body 10 is tapered portion 50, and the lower end of described tapered portion 50 has connected and gathered materials Portion 60, described in the gather materials sidewall in portion 60 there is discharging opening 61;
Being fixed with feed pipe 12 on end cap 1, described feed pipe 12 is branched off into first enters through end cap 1 and lower end Material pipe 121 and the second feed pipe 122, described first feed pipe 121 and the second feed pipe 122 sleeve are at water conservancy diversion In cylinder 20;
Being inserted with cartridge filter 70 in guide shell 20, the top of described cartridge filter 70 is fixed with filter 80, Cartridge filter 70 includes the truncated cone-shaped cylinder 71 that porous plate is made, the top outer wall of described truncated cone-shaped cylinder 71 On be welded with the top filtration plate 72 that porous plate is made, the bottom outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylinder 71 has porous The bottom filter 73 that plate is made, the middle part outer wall of truncated cone-shaped cylinder 71 is welded with the first filter 74 and second filter 75, described bottom filter 73 is pressed against be fixed on guide shell 20 inwall spacing On circle 21, top filtration plate 72, bottom filter the 73, first filter 74 and the second filter 75 Outer wall is all close to and is removably mounted on the madial wall of guide shell 20, described first feed pipe 121 and The port of two feed pipes 122 lays respectively at the top at the two ends of top filtration plate 72;
Described puddler 30 includes the top body of rod 31 and the bottom body of rod 32, the lower end of the described top body of rod 31 Having the upper transverse bar 33 that at least two extends radially outwards on the lateral wall in face, two upper transverse bars 33 are respectively Be at left side and the right side of the top body of rod, the lateral wall of the upper surface of the bottom body of rod 32 has with upper laterally The lower transverse bar 34 that bar 33 is corresponding, transverse support bar 35 be fixed on correspondence upper transverse bar 33 and lower laterally Between bar 34, the middle part of the bottom body of rod 32 has the Plug Division 321 upwards vertically extended, the top body of rod 31 Lower surface there is jack 311, Plug Division 321 sleeve in jack 311, on the madial wall of jack 311 have Having multiple bolt apertures (not shown), bulb plunger 36 is screwed onto in bolt apertures, and the steel ball of bulb plunger 36 is (not Diagram) stretch out the corresponding shrinkage pool (not shown) that bolt apertures sleeve have on the outer wall of Plug Division 321 In, by firmly pulling downward on the bottom body of rod 32, the steel ball of bulb plunger 36 can be made to depart from from shrinkage pool, The top body of rod 31 and the bottom body of rod 32 can be made to separate, and transverse support bar 35 the most therefrom departs from, and laterally props up The outer end of strut 35 has axial screw (not shown), is bolted with stirring rod 37 in described axial screw, logical Cross rotation stirring rod 37, it is possible to stirring rod 37 is unloaded from transverse support bar 35, and it makes each Parts all can be dismantled, and is convenient for changing parts, reduces maintenance cost;
Two emptying pipes 13, described emptying pipe 13 has been connected respectively on the sidewall at the two ends, middle part of outer cylinder body 10 It is connected with elutriation district, outside 100, the sidewall of described emptying pipe 13 connected the first gas blow pipe 90, first The upper end of gas blow pipe 90 connects the exhaust end of air pump 91, and described air pump 91 is fixed on the outer wall of outer cylinder body 10 On the connecting plate 92 being fixed with, the first gas blow pipe 90 outlet side is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe 13;Air pump 91 Exhaust end also connected the second gas blow pipe 93, the lower end of described tapered portion 50 offers clean-up port 51, institute State in the second gas blow pipe 93 stretches into clean-up port 51 and its outlet side facing to tapered portion 50 inwall, clean-up port 51 Being provided with sensor block 94 with the junction of tapered portion 50, described sensor block 94 connects air pump 91 and connection is arranged on The described emitting alarm block 95 gathered materials on portion 60 lateral wall.
Further, described filter 80 includes annular porous base plate 81, described annular porous base plate 81 There is main loop groove 82, described main loop groove 82 is filled with gravel 83, described annular porous base plate It is fixed with Perforated decking 84 on 81, described Perforated decking 84 has been pressed against top compacting ring 85, described top Compacting ring 85 sleeve is in guide shell 20 and is bolted to connection on the madial wall of guide shell 20, institute State the crystal that the iris action of gravel 83 can effectively filter in slurries.
Further, the cavity between described first filter 74 and the second filter 75 is filled with multilayer The mesh filter block 76 that mesh plate is stacked, multilayer mesh filter block 76 makes in slurries the filtration of small crystals more Fully.
Further, the lower end of the described bottom body of rod 32 is bolted with main adapter sleeve 38, main adapter sleeve 38 times End is bolted with main connecting portion 39, is provided with expansion link 391 in described main connecting portion 39, and main connecting portion 39 has Shoulder hole (not shown), the sidewall of the upper end of described expansion link 391 is had to have radial extension 392, radially The top sleeve of extension 392 and expansion link 391 in the shoulder hole of main connecting portion 39, expansion link 391 Main connecting portion 39 is stretched out in lower end, buffer spring 393 sleeve in main adapter sleeve 38, buffer spring 393 upper End puts forth effort on the lower end of the bottom body of rod 32, the upper surface of expansion link 391 is put forth effort in its lower end, this buffering elastic The structure of spring connection expansion link ensure that when the more multipair expansion link of the solid-to-liquid ratio of tapered portion bottom has squeezing action Time, so that expansion link can upwards stretch without damaging.
Further, the outer wall of the Plug Division 321 of the described bottom body of rod 32 also has and radially extends block 322, Described radially extending is nested with sealing block 323 in block 322, described sealing block 323 is pressed against the top body of rod 31 Middle part bottom face on.
Further, described stirring rod 37 includes vertical bar 371 and bending part 372, described vertical bar 371 Being screwed onto in described axial screw, the top of vertical bar 371 is bolted with two locking nuts being mutually pressed against 373, Vertically the lower end of bar 371 is bolted with adapter sleeve 374, and the lower end of adapter sleeve 374 is bolted with connecting portion 375, even Connecing and have shoulder hole (not shown) in portion 375, the top of bending part 372 is vertical portion 376, vertical portion 376 Top have and radially extend limit 377, the shoulder hole that vertical portion 376 sleeve has on connecting portion 375 is (not Diagram) in, spring 378 sleeve is in adapter sleeve 374, and vertical bar 371 is put forth effort in the upper end of spring 378 Lower end, the lower end of spring 378 put forth effort on the top of vertical portion 376, such a construction ensures and work as tapered portion The solid-to-liquid ratio of bottom is more time bending part is had squeezing action so that bending part can upwards stretch and Will not damage.
Further, described clean-up port 51 is arranged on the side of described bending part 372, this ensure that crystal Piling up too high time bending part 372 is caused extruding, the sensor block 94 on clean-up port 51 senses concurrently immediately The number of delivering letters makes the second gas blow pipe 93 carry out Air blowing cleaning crystal without bending part 372 is caused damage.
Further, the top of described transverse support bar 35 has upper concave hole 351, transverse support bar 35 Bottom has lower shrinkage pool 352, and the bottom surface of upper transverse bar 33 has upper protruding 331, the end face of lower transverse bar 34 Having lower convexity 341, upper protruding 331 sleeves are on upper concave hole 351, and lower convexity 341 sleeve is at lower shrinkage pool On 352, transverse support bar 35 is clamped between upper transverse bar 33 and lower transverse bar 34, this concavo-convex combination Structure make transverse bar 33 and lower transverse bar 34 structure tightr, difficult drop-off.
Further, described guide shell 20 sleeve is fixed on urceolus in outer cylinder body 10 and by support bar 4 On the madial wall of body 10, the bottom sidewall of guide shell 20 forms the extension 22 extended radially outwards, and prolongs Extending portion 22 is fixed on the madial wall of outer cylinder body 10 and makes to form outside washing in a pan between outer cylinder body 10 and guide shell 20 Wash internal scour district of district 100 200;The described lower end gathering materials portion 60 forms recoil mouth 62.
Further, described end cap 1 also having connected blast pipe 5, the upper end of described end cap 1 has connected two Individual form hole 6, form hole 6 is fixed with form mirror (not shown);It is provided with regarding cup on described overfall 11 (not shown).Slurries flowing and the crystallization situation observing in outer cylinder body 10 is easy in the setting in form hole 6;Depending on Cup is easy to observe the fluid in overfall 11, if any a large amount of crystal, represent in guide shell 20 crystal too much with Out, or outside district 200 crystal deposition height of eluriating has arrived overflow pipe position to water, it is necessary to open The small crystals discharge that district 200 deposits, concentration recrystallization, and emptying pipe 13 valve are eluriated in outside by emptying pipe 13 Door is normally closed, and clear liquid is discharged from overflow pipe.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the feed pipe in the end cap 1 that slurries are fixed with by the top of outer cylinder body 10 12 enter in guide shell 20, and the reducing motor 3 being then provided with by end cap 1 is driven and stretches into guide shell 20 In puddler 30 rotate, thus rotated by the stirring rod 37 on puddler 30 so that brilliant liquid stirring is all Even, along with stirring to there is the solid-liquid of big crystal grain and deposit entrance and gather materials in portion 60, then from discharging Mouth 61 is discharged.And the liquid in the slurries entered after the filtration of cartridge filter 70 and filter 80, it is clear Clear liquid is entered outside elutriation in district 100 by the top of guide shell 20, and its particle out is by emptying pipe 13 row Go out.
In sum, the present invention is fed by two ends sleeve the first feed pipe 121 and second at guide shell 20 The slurries entering guide shell 20 are shunted by pipe 122, extend the flowing time of slurries, reduce externally The impact of the slurries in cylinder 10, improves the effect of separation of solid and liquid;By arranging cartridge filter 70 and filtering Slurries can be filtered by device 80 again, thus reduce in overfall 11 discharge liquid in mixed with Crystalline solid;The top body of rod 31 removably connected by setting and the bottom body of rod 32 also arrange stirring rod 37 Can unload from puddler 30 as stirring main body so that when stirring rod 37 is damaged, puddler 30 is still Can use, reduce maintenance cost;By connecting the first gas blow pipe 90 on emptying pipe 13, when outside is eluriated When crystal increases in district 100, open air pump 91 and make the first gas blow pipe 90 blow to emptying pipe 13 to clear up, Prevent emptying pipe 13 blocked;By offering clean-up port 51 in the lower end of tapered portion 50 and in clean-up port 51 Second gas blow pipe 93 is inside set, when the sensor block 94 of tapered portion 50 lower end has sensed crystal accumulation, sends out The number of delivering letters makes air pump 91 start, and the second gas blow pipe 93 is blown in making tapered portion 50 and formed eddy current, and crystal is clear Manage to the portion of gathering materials 60, and when sensor block 94 has sensed crystal accumulation, send signal and make outer cylinder body Emitting alarm block 95 on 10 lateral walls is luminous, thus reminds staff to open discharging opening 61 and will gather materials portion Solidliquid mixture in 60 is discharged, and prevents blocking and prevents crystal accumulation too high and damage stirring rod 37 and stirring Bar 30.
Emptying pipe 13 can be rinsed by the present invention, and can again filter slurries, reduces in overflowing liquid The crystal mixed, its agitating device convenient disassembly, reduce maintenance cost, it can reduce material and add fashionable stream Speed, reduces the stirring to slurries, and it can reduce the blocking of bottom, makes discharging convenient.
Thickener device provided by the present invention, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but the guarantor of the present invention The scope of protecting is not limited thereto, and any those familiar with the art is at the technology model that the invention discloses In enclosing, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within scope.Therefore, this Bright protection domain should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. improve a thickener device, including outer cylinder body (10), guide shell (20), end cap (1), Supporting seat (2), reducing motor (3) and puddler (30), described end cap (1) is fixed on outer cylinder body (10) On, described support seat (2) is fixed on end cap (1), and described reducing motor (3) is fixed on support seat (2) On, described puddler (30) is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor (3) by shaft coupling, puddler (30) Through end cap (1) and stretch in the guide shell (20) in outer cylinder body (10), described guide shell (20) will Outer cylinder body (10) is divided into the outside district (100) and internal scour district (200) that eluriates, described outside elutriation district (100) Outer cylinder body (10) sidewall on top is provided with overfall (11), and the lower end of described outer cylinder body (10) is taper Portion (50), the lower end of described tapered portion (50) has connected the portion of gathering materials (60), described in gather materials portion (60) Sidewall has discharging opening (61);It is characterized in that:
Being fixed with feed pipe (12) on end cap (1), described feed pipe (12) passes end cap (1) and lower end It is branched off into the first feed pipe (121) and the second feed pipe (122), described first feed pipe (121) and Two feed pipes (122) sleeve is in guide shell (20);
Being inserted with cartridge filter (70) in guide shell (20), the top of described cartridge filter (70) is fixed with filtration Device (80), cartridge filter (70) includes the truncated cone-shaped cylinder (71) that porous plate is made, described truncated cone-shaped cylinder The top filtration plate (72) that porous plate is made, truncated cone-shaped cylinder it is welded with on the top outer wall of body (71) The bottom outer wall of body (71) has the bottom filter (73) that porous plate is made, truncated cone-shaped cylinder (71) It is welded with the first filter (74) and the second filter (75), described bottom filter on the outer wall of middle part (73) it is pressed against on the spacing collar (21) being fixed on guide shell (20) inwall, top filtration plate (72), The outer wall of bottom filter (73), the first filter (74) and the second filter (75) is all close to and removable It is arranged on unloading on the madial wall of guide shell (20), described first feed pipe (121) and the second feed pipe (122) Port lay respectively at the top at two ends of top filtration plate (72);
Described puddler (30) includes the top body of rod (31) and the bottom body of rod (32), the described top body of rod (31) There are on the lateral wall of lower surface the upper transverse bar (33) that at least two extends radially outwards, two upper transverse bars (33) it is respectively at left side and the right side of the top body of rod (31), outside the bottom body of rod (32) upper surface Having the lower transverse bar (34) corresponding with upper transverse bar (33) on sidewall, transverse support bar (35) is fixed Between corresponding upper transverse bar (33) and lower transverse bar (34), the middle part of the bottom body of rod (32) has The Plug Division (321) upwards vertically extended, the lower surface of the top body of rod (31) has jack (311), inserts Connect portion (321) sleeve in jack (311), the madial wall of jack (311) have multiple bolt apertures, Bulb plunger (36) is screwed onto in bolt apertures, and the steel ball of bulb plunger (36) stretches out bolt apertures and sleeve exists In the corresponding shrinkage pool having on the outer wall of Plug Division (321), the outer end of transverse support bar (35) has axle To screw, described axial screw is bolted with stirring rod (37);
Two emptying pipes (13), described emptying pipe has been connected respectively on the sidewall at two ends, outer cylinder body (10) middle part (13) it is connected with the outside district (100) that eluriates, the sidewall of described emptying pipe (13) has connected first and has blown Tracheae (90), the upper end of the first gas blow pipe (90) connects the exhaust end of air pump (91), described air pump (91) Being fixed on the connecting plate (92) that the outer wall of outer cylinder body (10) is fixed with, the first gas blow pipe (90) is given vent to anger End is facing to the outlet of emptying pipe (13);The exhaust end of air pump (91) has also connected the second gas blow pipe (93), The lower end of described tapered portion (50) offers clean-up port (51), and described second gas blow pipe (93) stretches into cleaning In mouth (51) and its outlet side is facing to tapered portion (50) inwall, clean-up port (51) and tapered portion (50) Junction be provided with sensor block (94), described sensor block (94) connects air pump (91) and connects and be arranged on institute State the emitting alarm block (95) on the portion of gathering materials (60) lateral wall;
Described filter (80) includes annular porous base plate (81), and described annular porous base plate (81) has Having main loop groove (82), be filled with gravel (83) in described main loop groove (82), described annular is many It is fixed with Perforated decking (84) on hole base plate (81), described Perforated decking (84) has been pressed against top and has compressed Circle (85), described top compacting ring (85) sleeve and is bolted to connection in guide shell (20) On the madial wall of guide shell (20);
Cavity between described first filter (74) and the second filter (75) is filled with Multilayer Network orifice plate Stacked mesh filter block (76).
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described bottom body of rod (32) lower end is bolted with main adapter sleeve (38), and the lower end of described main adapter sleeve (38) is bolted with main connection Portion (39), is provided with expansion link (391) in described main connecting portion (39), main connecting portion has rank on (39) Ladder hole, the sidewall of described expansion link (391) upper end has radial extension (392), radial extension (392) With the top sleeve of expansion link (391) in the shoulder hole of main connecting portion (39), expansion link (391) Main connecting portion (39) is stretched out in lower end, buffer spring (393) sleeve in main adapter sleeve (38), buffering elastic The lower end of the bottom body of rod (32) is put forth effort in the upper end of spring (393), expansion link (391) is put forth effort in its lower end Upper surface.
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described bottom body of rod (32) also have on the outer wall of Plug Division (321) and radially extend block (322), described in radially extend block (322) In be nested with sealing block (323), described sealing block (323) is pressed against the bottom, middle part of the top body of rod (31) On face.
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stirring rod (37) Including vertical bar (371) and bending part (372), described vertical bar (371) is screwed onto in axial screw, Vertically the top of bar (371) is bolted with two locking nuts being mutually pressed against (373), vertical bar (371) Lower end be bolted with adapter sleeve (374), the lower end of adapter sleeve (374) is bolted with connecting portion (375), connect Having shoulder hole in portion (375), the top of described bending part (372) is vertical portion (376), vertical portion (376) top has and radially extends limit (377), and vertical portion (376) sleeve is on connecting portion (375) In the shoulder hole having, spring (378) sleeve is in adapter sleeve (374), and the upper end of spring (378) Power in the lower end of vertical bar (371), the lower end of spring (378) put forth effort on the top of vertical portion (376).
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described clean-up port (51) It is arranged on the side of described bending part (372).
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cross-brace The top of bar (35) has upper concave hole (351), and the bottom of transverse support bar (35) has lower shrinkage pool (352), The bottom surface of upper transverse bar (33) has upper projection (331), and the end face of lower transverse bar (34) has lower convexity (341), upper projection (331) sleeve is on upper concave hole (351), and lower convexity (341) sleeve is at lower shrinkage pool (352), on, transverse support bar (35) is clamped between upper transverse bar (33) and lower transverse bar (34).
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide shell (20) Sleeve is fixed on the madial wall of outer cylinder body (10) in outer cylinder body (10) and by support bar (4), leads The bottom sidewall of flow cartridge (20) forms the extension (22) extended radially outwards, and extension (22) is fixed The madial wall of outer cylinder body (10) makes between outer cylinder body (10) and guide shell (20), form outside elutriation District (100) and internal scour district (200);The lower end of the described portion that gathers materials (60) forms recoil mouth (62).
The thickener device of improvement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described end cap (1) On also connected blast pipe (5), the upper end of described end cap (1) has connected two form holes (6), form hole (6) form mirror it is fixed with on;Described overfall is provided with regarding cup on (11).
CN201510242530.1A 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of thickener device of improvement Expired - Fee Related CN104906867B (en)

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CN105382188A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-03-09 无锡市鑫茂锻造有限公司 Casting shakeout hopper based on positive-negative-rotation stirring
CN105382189A (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-03-09 无锡市鑫茂锻造有限公司 Efficient-guiding type casting shakeout hopper
CN112316454B (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-04-01 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 Thickening device

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CN200984469Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-12-05 湖南百利工程科技有限公司 Novel concentrating and thickening device having backwashing function
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CN203724820U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-07-23 攀枝花东立磷制品有限公司 Desulfurizationthickener applied to phosphorus productpreparation technology
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CN204147603U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-11 江苏磐希化工有限公司 A kind of Novel stiff device
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