CN104905401B - A kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette - Google Patents

A kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104905401B
CN104905401B CN201510255461.8A CN201510255461A CN104905401B CN 104905401 B CN104905401 B CN 104905401B CN 201510255461 A CN201510255461 A CN 201510255461A CN 104905401 B CN104905401 B CN 104905401B
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
pearl
medicated
medicated cigarette
method preparing
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CN201510255461.8A
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CN104905401A (en
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宋旭艳
刘冰
柯炜昌
陈义坤
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes

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  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette, it is first tobacco leaf to be smashed into fine powder, is subsequently adding binding agent and makes soft material, and make cigarette pearl by extrusion spheronization method, then cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod, finally by cigarette rod bag cigarette paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.Obtained Medicated cigarette novel form, can bring the experience that consumer is brand-new, and cigarette composition is uniform, has ensured the stability of cigarette smoking quality, the most also extends the burning time of Medicated cigarette, increases puff number, and the gratification making consumer obtain is higher.

Description

A kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cigarettes, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of new cigarette.
Background technology
At present Medicated cigarette major part is to connect bag cigarette paper with tobacco shred and filter tip is prepared from, and this technology has become Ripe, the speed of production the most quickly, is the universal method preparing Medicated cigarette both at home and abroad.
Due to the kind of Nicotiana tabacum L., the place of production, grade, the difference in time, the sensory difference of suction is very big, Therefore stable for ensureing the style and features of product Medicated cigarette, the tobacco leaf formulation one of the finished cigarettes of each specification As have tens kinds of Nicotiana tabacum L. specifications and mix, and only tens, the tobacco shred of a cigarette, and shape, Different in size, it is difficult to mix homogeneously in mixing different substances together hybrid technique, it is difficult to require in guarantee formula is various Tobacco shred is all evenly distributed in every Medicated cigarette, the most inevitably cannot ensure the cigarette of every cigarette Silk formula is on all four, causes the quality stability of every cigarette to have certain fluctuation.
It addition, the existing cigarette smoking time is short, it is typically only capable to take out and takes a few mouthfuls of it, how to smoke panel test in guarantee Extending suction time on the basis of quality as far as possible is also the target that industry is made great efforts.
Owing to the mixing of powder mixing ratio tobacco shred is more prone to realize uniformity, if can each tobacco leaf formulation The Nicotiana tabacum L. grinds of individual specification, then remixes and makes Medicated cigarette, it is possible to improve cigarette quality Stability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one to improve cigarette quality stability and extend the cigarette smoking time Medicated cigarette preparation method.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf is smashed into fine powder, by the 0.1-1% taking adhesive of fine powder weight, use water dissolution After join in above-mentioned fine powder, stir and make soft material, then by extrusion-spheronizator on soft material, first It is extruded into elongated strip by extruder, then round as a ball by spheronizator, obtain particle size range after drying For 0.5-4mm, bulk density is the cigarette pearl of 1.2-1.8g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the rubber powder of 0.1-1%, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through 110-150 DEG C steam, apply 0.5-2Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cigarette paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Preferably, the particle diameter of described fine powder is 60-100 mesh.For improving the flammability of Medicated cigarette and making cigarette pearl Easily molding, the size controlling of fine powder is more suitable at 60-100 mesh.Fine powder particle diameter is excessive, can make Become cigarette bead density too small, so that the resistance to suction of Medicated cigarette is the least, burn the fastest;Otherwise, if fine silt Footpath is too small, then cigarette bead density can be caused excessive, so that Cigarette Draw Resistance increases, burning is the most slowly or not Fully, impact is smoked panel test.Optimal fine powder particle diameter is 80 mesh.
Preferably, described binding agent be polyvidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, One or more in carboxymethyl cellulose.These binding agents are used to be not only convenient for cigarette pearl molding and not shadow Ring judging parameter.
Preferably, for ease of cigarette rod molding and do not affect judging parameter, select gelatin or carrageenan or Huang Virgin rubber is as rubber powder.
Preferably, the particle size range of described cigarette pearl is 0.8-1.5mm, and bulk density is 1.4-1.6g/ml. Particle diameter and the bulk density of cigarette pearl have vital impact to the quality of Medicated cigarette, can directly affect Medicated cigarette Resistance to suction, flammability and smoke panel test.The particle diameter of cigarette pearl is the least or bulk density is crossed conference and caused the density of cigarette rod to increase Adding, so that resistance to suction increases, flammability is deteriorated;Otherwise, if the particle diameter of cigarette pearl is too big or bulk density mistake Little, then cigarette rod density can be caused to reduce, so that resistance to suction declines, burn the fastest.
The heap of cigarette pearl can be controlled by the regulation pressure of extruder, speed and the frequency of spheronizator, rotating speed Density, this is the routine techniques that those skilled in the art can grasp.
Preferably, step 2) described in pressure be 1-1.5Kg/cm2.The pressure of compacting cigarette rod also can Affect the resistance to suction of Medicated cigarette, flammability and smoke panel test, therefore, step 2) in Stress control at 1-1.5Kg/cm2 The most suitable.
Preferably, step 1) described in dry be under the conditions of temperature is 60~80 DEG C be dried 4~6 Hour.The temperature and time that cigarette pearl is dried can affect the moisture content of cigarette pearl and the suction taste of Nicotiana tabacum L..
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. Medicated cigarette novel form, is no longer conventional tobacco shred, but by the cigarette rod of cigarette pearl compacting, It is thus possible to bring the experience that consumer is brand-new.
2. cigarette composition is uniform, solves tobacco shred well and rolls the problem that formula mixing is uneven, protects Hinder the stability of cigarette smoking quality.
3. the present invention is by the regulation particle diameter of cigarette pearl, bulk density and the density of cigarette rod, can inhale ensureing Resistance, the burning time of the downward long Medicated cigarette of combustible premise, increase puff number, make consumer obtain Gratification higher.
4. the Medicated cigarette that prepared by present invention harmony of smokeing panel test is preferable, and strength foot, without dry sensation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) 1Kg tobacco leaf is smashed into 80 mesh fine powders (referring to can be by the fine powder of 80 eye mesh screens), Take 5g hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, join in above-mentioned fine powder with after 400ml water dissolution, stir And make soft material, then by extrusion-spheronizator on soft material, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, Then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed obtains particle size range after being dried be 0.8-1.5mm, heap Density is the cigarette pearl of 1.5g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the OK a karaoke club rubber powder of 0.5% by weight, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through The steam of 120 DEG C, applies 1.2Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cork paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) 1Kg tobacco leaf is smashed into 60 mesh fine powders (referring to can be by the fine powder of 60 eye mesh screens), Take 8g polyvidone, join in above-mentioned fine powder with after 500ml water dissolution, stir and make soft material, Then by extrusion-spheronizator on soft material, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, then by round as a ball Machine is round as a ball, and upper fluid bed obtains particle size range after being dried be 1-2mm, and bulk density is 1.6g/ml's Cigarette pearl;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the xanthan rubber powder of 1% by weight, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through The steam of 140 DEG C, applies 1Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cork paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) 1Kg tobacco leaf is smashed into 100 mesh fine powders, take 10g carboxymethyl cellulose, use 400ml Join after water dissolution in above-mentioned fine powder, stir and make soft material, then will extrude-rolling on soft material Circular knitting machine, first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, and then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed enters It is 0.5-1.2mm that row obtains particle size range after drying, and bulk density is the cigarette pearl of 1.8g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the jelly powder of 0.2%, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through 110 DEG C Steam, applies 1.5Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cork paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) 1Kg tobacco leaf is smashed into 80 mesh fine powders, take 2g hydroxypropyl cellulose, use 500ml Join after water dissolution in above-mentioned fine powder, stir and make soft material, then will extrude-rolling on soft material Circular knitting machine, first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, and then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed enters It is 2.5-4mm that row obtains particle size range after drying, and bulk density is the cigarette pearl of 1.2g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the OK a karaoke club rubber powder of 0.1%, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through 150 DEG C Steam, apply 2Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cork paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of Medicated cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
1) 1Kg tobacco leaf is smashed into 60 mesh fine powders, take 1g hydroxypropyl cellulose, use 600ml Join after water dissolution in above-mentioned fine powder, stir and make soft material, then will extrude-rolling on soft material Circular knitting machine, first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, and then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed enters It is 2-3mm that row obtains particle size range after drying, and bulk density is the cigarette pearl of 1.4g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, add the OK a karaoke club rubber powder of 0.8%, load mould after mix homogeneously and be passed through 130 DEG C Steam, apply 0.5Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cork paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
Effect test:
Nicotiana tabacum L. that the Medicated cigarette of making embodiment 1-5 is identical with employing and the Medicated cigarette that commonsense method is made enter Row detection, the results are shown in Table 1.
The testing result of table 1 embodiment 1-5
Can draw from result above, Cigarette Draw Resistance prepared by the present invention is slightly above regular-size cigarette, but still In the most reasonable scope, puff number improves a lot compared with regular-size cigarette, harmony of smokeing panel test Preferably, strength foot, without dry sensation, increase than regular-size cigarette.

Claims (6)

1. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf is smashed into the fine powder that particle diameter is 60-100 mesh, by the 0.1-1% of fine powder weight Taking adhesive, with joining after water dissolution in above-mentioned fine powder, stirs and makes soft material, then by soft Extrusion-spheronizator on material, first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, Obtaining particle size range after drying is 0.5-4mm, and bulk density is the cigarette pearl of 1.2-1.8g/ml;
2) in cigarette pearl, press the rubber powder that cigarette pearl weight adds 0.1-1%, load mould after mix homogeneously and lead to Enter the steam of 110-150 DEG C, apply 0.5-2Kg/cm simultaneously2Pressure, cigarette pearl is pressed into cigarette rod;
3) by cigarette rod bag cigarette paper, connect filter tip, make Medicated cigarette according to a conventional method.
2. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described viscous Mixture is in polyvidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose Plant or multiple.
3. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described glue Powder is gelatin or carrageenan or xanthan gum.
4. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cigarette The particle size range of pearl is 0.8-1.5mm, and bulk density is 1.4-1.6g/ml.
5. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 1) Described in dry be under the conditions of temperature is 60~80 DEG C be dried 4~6 hours.
6. the method preparing Medicated cigarette with cigarette pearl as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 2) Described in pressure be 1-1.5Kg/cm2
CN201510255461.8A 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 A kind of method that cigarette pearl prepares Medicated cigarette Active CN104905401B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107536095B (en) * 2016-06-24 2020-08-14 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of homogenized special-shaped cigarette
CN107536101B (en) * 2016-06-24 2020-08-14 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of homogeneous cigarette
US20220053813A1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2022-02-24 China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co., Ltd. Abnormally-shaped tobacco granules and preparation method thereof, tobacco product and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4510950A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-04-16 Philip Morris Incorporated Foamed, extruded, tobacco-containing smoking article and method of making same
AU586864B2 (en) * 1986-06-03 1989-07-27 Philip Morris Products Inc. Processing continuously-extruded tobacco-containing material
CN101116534A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-02-06 谢兰银 Health type solid cigarette bar capable of replacing smokables
CN101731755B (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-29 李颖 Chinese mugwort leaf pipe cigarette and manufacture method thereof
CN103689802B (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-04-08 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco porous particles and application thereof in cigarettes
CN104366687B (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-16 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 A kind of low temperature does not burn cigarette sucked material and preparation method thereof

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