CN104904605A - Hog house cooling system for hoggery - Google Patents

Hog house cooling system for hoggery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104904605A
CN104904605A CN201510224050.2A CN201510224050A CN104904605A CN 104904605 A CN104904605 A CN 104904605A CN 201510224050 A CN201510224050 A CN 201510224050A CN 104904605 A CN104904605 A CN 104904605A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig house
wet curtain
cooling system
longitudinal wall
cooler
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Pending
Application number
CN201510224050.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆德进
侯家敏
陆启森
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LIUCHENG COUNTY TIANFU PIG FARM
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LIUCHENG COUNTY TIANFU PIG FARM
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Application filed by LIUCHENG COUNTY TIANFU PIG FARM filed Critical LIUCHENG COUNTY TIANFU PIG FARM
Priority to CN201510224050.2A priority Critical patent/CN104904605A/en
Publication of CN104904605A publication Critical patent/CN104904605A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hog house cooling system for a hoggery. The system comprises a hog house, a wet curtain air cooler and temperature-controlled automatic switches, wherein the hog house comprises a ceiling composed of a roof and a suspended ceiling body, two horizontal walls and two longitudinal walls, the suspended ceiling body parallel to the ground of the hog house is arranged below the roof, the roof covers the suspended ceiling body, the two horizontal walls and the two longitudinal walls, the two horizontal walls and the two longitudinal walls are connected in pairs, an internal area of the hog house is formed between the two horizontal walls and the two longitudinal walls, and doors and windows are arranged on the two horizontal walls; the wet curtain air cooler comprises a machine body, a fan, a wet curtain and an air outlet, and the temperature-controlled automatic switches are arranged on the two longitudinal walls in the internal area of the hog house and are connected with the fan. The system is simple in structure, high in automation degree, good in cooling effect, capable of improving the growing environment of hogs and suitable for scale management hoggeries.

Description

A kind of pig house cooling system of piggery
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technical field, specifically a kind of pig house cooling system for Large-scale pig farm.
Background technology
The weather of the annual temperature of south China more than 30 DEG C has about 150 days, and add that the pig house stocking density of Large-scale pig farm is comparatively large, the heat that pig comes out makes pig house temperature usually be in more than 35 DEG C.Due to the defect of pig sweat gland function, not by perspiring distribute heat, thus to high temperature quite sensitive.Researching and practicing proves, when environmental temperature is higher than 35 DEG C, the growth of pig almost stays cool, and main manifestations is: growth speed of pigs slowly or stagnate, price of deed extreme difference; Boar breeding for low, lack of quantity of spermatic fluid matter is poor, sperm in vitro decreased survival; Oestrus of sow cycle stretch-out, stillborn foetus, product are lived, and phenomenon is general less for son.Therefore, summer, pig house cooling became the topmost work in pig farm.In order to prevent heatstroke and lower the temperature, the method that past batch production pig farm is taked has gravity-flow ventilation, ventilation fan, drip cooling, mist cooling and refrigeration air-conditioner etc., but these methods all exist respective shortcoming, as poor effect, grow that pathogenic microorganism, cost are too high, the excessive or Environmental Inputs of consuming energy strengthens etc.
External advanced country generally adopts wet curtain air-cooler to lower the temperature at present, it is the bond of blower fan and cascade, collection cooling, purification, ventilation, dust-proof, taste removal, there is equipment simple, energy consumption is little, cooling-down effect is high, reliable, the advantages such as environmental protection and economy, be widely used in high temperature and the Workplace that the crowd is dense, as large-scale plant, hospital, Waiting Lounge, all kinds of factory floors etc., its cool principle is: enter in chamber when fan operation and produce negative pressure, making negative-pressure air fan outer air flow through the moistening wet curtain surface of porous forced the dry-bulb temperature of curtain air to be down to wet-bulb temperature close to machine outer air, namely the dry-bulb temperature of air-cooler outlet is than the low 5-12 of outdoor dry-bulb temperature DEG C (xeothermic area can reach 15 DEG C), air is more xeothermic, its temperature difference is larger, cooling-down effect is better.Because air is introduce indoor outdoor all the time, the fresh of room air can be kept; Simultaneously owing to utilizing evaporative cooling principle, there is the dual-use function (relative temperature can reach about 75%) of cooling and humidification.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of pig house cooling system for Large-scale pig farm.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of pig house cooling system of piggery, comprise pig house, wet curtain air-cooler and temperature control automatic switch, described pig house comprises the ceiling be made up of roof and furred ceiling, two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall, the furred ceiling being parallel to described pig house ground is provided with in the below on described roof, furred ceiling is stated in described roof cover residence, two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall, described two sides longitudinal wall is connected each other between two with two sides longitudinal wall, its inner formation inside pig house region, described two sides longitudinal wall is provided with inlet/outlet and window, described wet curtain air-cooler comprises body, blower fan, wet curtain and air outlet, described temperature control automatic switch is arranged on the two sides longitudinal wall in inside pig house region, described temperature control automatic switch is connected with described blower fan.
Described inlet/outlet and described window form totally-enclosed pig house when all closing.
Described wet curtain air-cooler is opened and closed by described temperature control automatic switch control, described temperature control automatic switch is provided with the temp probe extending into described inside pig house, when described inside pig house regional temperature >=26 DEG C, described wet curtain air-cooler starts automatically, when described inside pig house regional temperature≤22 DEG C, described wet curtain air-cooler automatic shutdown.
Described wet curtain air-cooler front part of a body is provided with air outlet, described internal body is provided with blower fan, the described internal body left and right sides and rear portion are equipped with wet curtain, described wet curtain is extraordinary papery cellular structural material, has high water suction, long-time water-fast indeformable and have good ventilated performance and decay resistance.
During described fan operation, described internal body produces negative pressure, and described blower fan extracts fresh air from pig house outside and enters described internal body, because the water evaporation on described wet curtain absorbs heat, makes the air cooling-down through described wet curtain.Meanwhile, due to the air evaporation on described wet curtain, increase the humidity of air, therefore, described wet curtain air-cooler has the dual-use function of decreasing temperature and increasing humidity.
Described furred ceiling installs thermal insulation board.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention forms ceiling by roof and furred ceiling, can with the air barrier thermal radiation of ceiling, can reduce solar energy to reach inside pig house heat by roof, play effect of heat insulation in summer.
2, the present invention forms totally-enclosed pig house when inlet/outlet and window are all closed, and when can ensure that wet curtain air-cooler runs, cooling-down effect is better.
3, the present invention adopts wet curtain air-cooler to lower the temperature, and equipment is simple, with low cost, energy consumption is low, refrigeratory capacity is large, reliable convenience, and good cooling effect, and has the effect of decreasing temperature and increasing humidity, ventilation.
4, the present invention by temperature control automatic switch control wet curtain air-cooler open and close, automaticity is high, can reduce the manpower required for feeding live pig.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described inlet/outlet is provided with two fans, and correspondence is arranged on the longitudinal wall of described two sides respectively, and described inlet/outlet is timber.
Further, described window is provided with multiple, and multiple described window is aluminium alloy glass window, and multiple described window laterally forms a line, and the spacing of its transverse direction is 300 ~ 400mm.
Further, the smooth outer surface on described roof smooth and be light color.
Further, the outer surface on described roof is made up of color-steel composite board or asbestos shingle.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: albedo and the heat leakage rate that can improve pig house outer surface, thus reduces the transmission of solar thermal energy to inside pig house region and pig body.
Further, described thermal insulation board is color steel foam battenboard.
Further, the density of described color steel foam battenboard is 18kg/m 3above, thickness is 50mm.
Further, described two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall are made by hollow brick or air-entrained concrete building block.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: hollow brick or air-entrained concrete building block are than solid brick wall, and heat-proof quality is better.
Further, described wet curtain air-cooler is provided with many covers, and every 100 ~ 200m 2inside pig house region area install a set of.
Further described temperature control automatic switch is provided with multiple, and identical with the quantity of described wet curtain air-cooler.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pig house cooling system of piggery of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the wet curtain air-cooler in the pig house cooling system of piggery of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, roof, 2, ceiling, 3, furred ceiling, 4, longitudinal wall, 5, longitudinal wall, 6, inlet/outlet, 7, window, 8, wet curtain air-cooler, 9, temperature control automatic switch, 10, blower fan, 11, wet curtain.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the pig house cooling system of piggery of the present invention, comprise pig house, wet curtain air-cooler 8 and temperature control automatic switch 9, described pig house comprises the ceiling 2 be made up of roof 1 and furred ceiling 3, two sides longitudinal wall 4 and two sides longitudinal wall 5, the furred ceiling 3 being parallel to described pig house ground is provided with in the below on described roof 1, described roof 1 covers described furred ceiling 3, two sides longitudinal wall 4 and two sides longitudinal wall 5, described two sides longitudinal wall 4 is connected each other between two with two sides longitudinal wall 5, its inner formation inside pig house region, described two sides longitudinal wall 4 is provided with inlet/outlet 6 and window 7, described wet curtain air-cooler 8 comprises body, blower fan 10, wet curtain 11 and air outlet, described temperature control automatic switch 9 is arranged on two sides longitudinal wall 5, described temperature control automatic switch 9 is connected with described blower fan 10.
Described inlet/outlet 6 and described window 7 form totally-enclosed pig house when all closing.
Described inlet/outlet 6 is provided with two fans, and correspondence is arranged on described two sides longitudinal wall 4 respectively, and described inlet/outlet 6 is timber.
Described window 7 is provided with multiple, and multiple described window 7 is aluminium alloy glass window, and multiple described window 7 laterally forms a line, and the spacing of its transverse direction is 300 ~ 400mm
Described wet curtain air-cooler 8 is controlled to open and close by described temperature control automatic switch 9, described temperature control automatic switch 9 is provided with the temp probe extending into described inside pig house, when described inside pig house regional temperature >=26 DEG C, described wet curtain air-cooler 8 starts automatically, when described inside pig house regional temperature≤22 DEG C, described wet curtain air-cooler 8 automatic shutdown.
The front part of a body of described wet curtain air-cooler 8 is provided with air outlet, described internal body is provided with blower fan 10, the described internal body left and right sides and rear portion are equipped with wet curtain 11, described wet curtain 11 is extraordinary papery cellular structural material, has high water suction, long-time water-fast indeformable and have good ventilated performance and decay resistance.
When described blower fan 10 runs, described internal body produces negative pressure, and described blower fan 10 extracts fresh air from pig house outside and enters described internal body, because the water evaporation on described wet curtain 11 absorbs heat, makes the air cooling-down through described wet curtain 11.Meanwhile, due to the air evaporation on described wet curtain 11, increase the humidity of air, therefore, described wet curtain air-cooler 8 has the dual-use function of decreasing temperature and increasing humidity.
The smooth outer surface on described roof 1 smooth and be light color.
The outer surface on described roof 1 is made up of color-steel composite board or asbestos shingle.
Described furred ceiling 3 installs thermal insulation board.
Described thermal insulation board is color steel foam battenboard.
The density of described color steel foam battenboard is 18kg/m 3above, thickness is 50mm.
Described two sides longitudinal wall 4 and two sides longitudinal wall 5 are made by hollow brick or air-entrained concrete building block.
Described wet curtain air-cooler 8 is provided with many covers, and every 100 ~ 200m 2inside pig house region area install a set of.
Described temperature control automatic switch 9 is provided with multiple, and identical with the quantity of described wet curtain air-cooler 8.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. the pig house cooling system of a piggery, it is characterized in that, comprise pig house, wet curtain air-cooler and temperature control automatic switch, described pig house comprises the ceiling be made up of roof and furred ceiling, two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall, the furred ceiling being parallel to described pig house ground is provided with in the below on described roof, furred ceiling is stated in described roof cover residence, two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall, described two sides longitudinal wall is connected each other between two with two sides longitudinal wall, its inner formation inside pig house region, described two sides longitudinal wall is provided with inlet/outlet and window, described wet curtain air-cooler comprises body, blower fan, wet curtain and air outlet, described temperature control automatic switch is arranged on the two sides longitudinal wall in inside pig house region, described temperature control automatic switch is connected with described blower fan.
2. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, forms totally-enclosed pig house when described inlet/outlet and described window are all closed.
3. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described inlet/outlet is provided with two fans, and correspondence is arranged on the longitudinal wall of described two sides respectively, and described inlet/outlet is timber.
4. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described window is provided with multiple, and multiple described window is aluminium alloy glass window, and multiple described window laterally forms a line, and the spacing of its transverse direction is 300 ~ 400mm.
5. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wet curtain air-cooler is opened and closed by described temperature control automatic switch control, described temperature control automatic switch is provided with the temp probe extending into described inside pig house, when described inside pig house regional temperature >=26 DEG C, described wet curtain air-cooler starts automatically, when described inside pig house regional temperature≤22 DEG C, and described wet curtain air-cooler automatic shutdown.
6. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the front part of a body of described wet curtain air-cooler is provided with air outlet, and described internal body is provided with blower fan, and the described internal body left and right sides and rear portion are equipped with wet curtain.
7. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the smooth outer surface on described roof smooth and be light color.
8. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the outer surface on described roof is made up of color-steel composite board or asbestos shingle.
9. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described furred ceiling installs thermal insulation board.
10. the pig house cooling system of a kind of piggery according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described thermal insulation board is color steel foam battenboard.
The pig house cooling system of 11. a kind of piggery according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the density of described color steel foam battenboard is 18kg/m 3above, thickness is 50mm.
The pig house cooling system of 12. a kind of piggery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described two sides longitudinal wall and two sides longitudinal wall are made by hollow brick or air-entrained concrete building block.
13. wet curtain air-coolers according to any one of claim 1 to 12, described wet curtain air-cooler is provided with many covers, and every 100 ~ 200m 2inside pig house region area install a set of.
14. temperature control automatic switches according to any one of claim 1 to 12, described temperature control automatic switch is provided with multiple, and identical with the quantity of wet curtain air-cooler according to claim 13.
CN201510224050.2A 2014-10-29 2015-05-05 Hog house cooling system for hoggery Pending CN104904605A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510224050.2A CN104904605A (en) 2014-10-29 2015-05-05 Hog house cooling system for hoggery

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2014105948585 2014-10-29
CN201410594858 2014-10-29
CN201510224050.2A CN104904605A (en) 2014-10-29 2015-05-05 Hog house cooling system for hoggery

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926718A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 吴玉兵 A kind of intelligent elevated bed pig house
CN109247263A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-01-22 广西农贝贝农牧科技有限公司福绵分公司 A kind of cultivation grid structure of auto-control room temperature
CN112015216A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-01 湖南省机械工业设计研究院有限公司 Pig farm environment control system and method
CN114208684A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-22 无为县石岗绿色文化农业专业合作社 Can breed black pig and carry out disinfection's ventilation equipment with pig house
CN117461562A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-01-30 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Building pig farm environmental control system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007074932A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Sakoda Bio Kenkyusho:Kk Livestock barn
WO2012018410A1 (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 St Reproductive Technologies Llc Shipping containers and methods of transporting livestock
CN102696492A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 夏修清 Energy-saving comfortable piggery
EP2557914A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2013-02-20 Midland Pig Producers Limited Farrowing pen structure
CN103444556A (en) * 2013-08-17 2013-12-18 东瑞食品集团有限公司 High-bed fermentation pig raising system
CN203388047U (en) * 2013-08-17 2014-01-15 东瑞食品集团有限公司 High-bed fermentation type hog raising system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007074932A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Sakoda Bio Kenkyusho:Kk Livestock barn
EP2557914A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2013-02-20 Midland Pig Producers Limited Farrowing pen structure
WO2012018410A1 (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 St Reproductive Technologies Llc Shipping containers and methods of transporting livestock
CN102696492A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 夏修清 Energy-saving comfortable piggery
CN103444556A (en) * 2013-08-17 2013-12-18 东瑞食品集团有限公司 High-bed fermentation pig raising system
CN203388047U (en) * 2013-08-17 2014-01-15 东瑞食品集团有限公司 High-bed fermentation type hog raising system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926718A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-20 吴玉兵 A kind of intelligent elevated bed pig house
CN109247263A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-01-22 广西农贝贝农牧科技有限公司福绵分公司 A kind of cultivation grid structure of auto-control room temperature
CN112015216A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-01 湖南省机械工业设计研究院有限公司 Pig farm environment control system and method
CN114208684A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-22 无为县石岗绿色文化农业专业合作社 Can breed black pig and carry out disinfection's ventilation equipment with pig house
CN114208684B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-12-05 无为县石岗绿色文化农业专业合作社 Ventilation equipment that can disinfect to pig house for black pig is bred
CN117461562A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-01-30 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Building pig farm environmental control system
CN117461562B (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-29 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Building pig farm environmental control system

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