CN104904377A - Large seed germination box - Google Patents

Large seed germination box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104904377A
CN104904377A CN201510320433.XA CN201510320433A CN104904377A CN 104904377 A CN104904377 A CN 104904377A CN 201510320433 A CN201510320433 A CN 201510320433A CN 104904377 A CN104904377 A CN 104904377A
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
groove
seed germination
bed
germinating bed
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CN201510320433.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104904377B (en
Inventor
韦小丽
简才源
陈艳伟
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Publication of CN104904377B publication Critical patent/CN104904377B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a large seed germination box. The large seed germination box comprises a box body, a germination bed and a box cover, wherein the box body and the box cover are made of transparent materials, the germination bed is arranged in the box body, a distance is reserved from the bottom surface of the bed to the inner bottom surface of the box body, the box cover is covered on the upper end surface of the germination bed, the germination bed is designed to have multiple divided seed grooves, and a meshed hole I is formed in the bottom of each seed groove. The large seed germination box adopts at least two divided seed grooves, a culture medium is arranged in the grooves, large seeds are planted in the culture medium, germ spreading caused by seed molding or lesion of part of seeds can be effectively avoided, root hairs of large seeds cannot be intertwined, the growth influence among the seeds is reduced, the sprouting seeds having lesion can be removed conveniently, the thickness of the culture medium is ensured to be uniform, the experimental comparability is high, the experimental accuracy is improved, the culture medium can be laid simply and conveniently, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the structure can be assembled and disassembled conveniently, the structure is simple, the manufacture price is low and the use is convenient.

Description

A kind of large seed germination box
Technical field
The invention belongs to seeds sprouting equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of large seed germination box.
Background technology
In agricultural and forestry production reality, in order to understand the planting seed quality of a certain species, doing Seed germination is a very directly perceived and effective mode.Existing Germination methods and germination apparatus operate with reference to " Tree Seeds Test code " (GB2772-1999) mostly.But for different species, the particle size of its seed is different, and difference is huge between a lot of species, thus the germinating method generally adopted in the work of reality due to the difference on seed morphology, the experiment effect quality drawn differs,, in Seed germination, there is difficult germination, easily mouldy situation in especially larger to particle diameter seed.Laboratory is when doing bulky grain seed sprouting, and conventional germination box is difficult to the needs meeting bulky grain seed sprouting.Existing bulky grain seed sprouting has two kinds of ways, and one makes germinating bed with absorbent cotton and gauze, filter paper, is placed in by bulky grain seed on the germinating bed in existing germination box.Another kind makes germinating bed with soilless substrates such as husky or vermiculites, covers on seed with culture matrix, germination box is placed in the cultivation casing that germinates and carries out putting kind.The defect of a kind of front method is that seed grain is large, and surface area is large, and locally can only absorb water, be difficult to imbibition, germinating time is long; Second method process matrix sterilization difficulty; though seed is embedded in matrix and can fully absorbs water; but the bad easy appearance of the water content control of matrix is ventilative not freely, seed is breathed and is obstructed and the mold of seed; usually can occur because of other mold of seed individual or pathology to infect the phenomenon of neighboring seeds, remove mouldy or pathology seed is also inconvenient.Because seed is not kept apart in germination box, above-mentioned two kinds of methods all easily occur that chitting piece root system is wound around mutually, affect growth of seedling and the judgement of germination result.All be easy to cause became uneven with different Germination textures in addition, thus affect the comparativity of Seeds Germination Tests, reduce the accuracy of experiment, conventional efficient is also low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: for the cultivation that can affect neighboring seeds because of other mold of seed individual or chitting piece pathology during existing germinating bed large seed, remove mouldy or pathology seed not easily with the problem of culture matrix became uneven, provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy for operation, time saving and energy saving, conventional efficient and the high germination box of accuracy.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of large seed germination box, comprise box body, germinating bed and lid, described box body and lid adopt transparent material, described germinating bed is shelved in box body, bed bottom surface distance box body inner bottom surface one segment distance, described lid covers on germinating bed upper surface, and what described germinating bed was arranged to multiple lattice puts kind of a groove, described kind of a groove floor of putting is provided with mesh one, places culture matrix in groove.
Preferably, above-mentioned box bottom arranges boss, described lid upper surface arranges groove, described boss frame-type is consistent with groove frame-type, boss and groove embed when coordinating and adopt matched in clearance, during by multiple germination stacking cassette together, can prevent germination box from sliding and dropping when being embedded into by the boss of a germination box in the groove of another germination box and cause breaking germination box, improve experiment safety.
Preferably, before and after above-mentioned box body, lateral surface arranges handle, can be convenient to carrying germination box, reduce labour intensity by handle.
Preferably, above-mentioned germinating bed is provided with circular arc flange, and front and back end respectively arranges one, is easy to germinating bed to take out carry out cleaning and sterilizing by flange, easy to loading and unloading.
Preferably, above-mentioned germinating bed bottom surface is provided with supplemental support leg, arranges four, is evenly distributed on germinating bed bottom surface, germinating bed can be avoided because placing the overweight medial recess caused of too much culture matrix on the one hand by supplemental support leg; Ensure that germinating bed does not directly contact water and makes Germination textures excessively wet on the other hand, germinating bed supports more firm.
Preferably, above-mentioned germinating bed is placed on cassette upper end edge by arranging flange, and described edge is set to flange, and flange gabarit is less than box body gabarit, is beneficial to germinating bed taking-up or is placed on box body.
Preferably, inclined-plane is arranged in above-mentioned kind of groove four side of putting, and puts the little upper surface of kind of groove floor greatly, and ramp structure is easy to culture matrix to take out, and easy to clean.
Preferably, above-mentioned kind of a groove of putting also places inside casing separably, and the side of described inside casing and bottom surface arrange mesh two, can be taken out by the chitting piece of mouldy cultivation seed or pathology more easily, reduce the diffusion of germ in germination box.
Preferably, above-mentioned lid by hinge around axis rotatably connection cover be incorporated on germinating bed, cover operation easy to use.
Preferably, above-mentioned box body and lid adopt PE/PET/PVC transparent material, and this material price is cheap, and be easy to buy, easily manufactured, light transmission is good.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: compared with prior art, the present invention adopts multiple lattice to put kind of a groove (minimum two), culture matrix is placed in groove, large seed is placed in culture matrix, contribute to the abundant imbibition of seed, lattice is cultivated the proliferation of germs that large seed can effectively avoid the mouldy or pathology of Some seeds to bring and is infected the germination affecting neighboring seeds, and the root system between large seed can not be wound around mutually, promote growth of seedling and be convenient to chitting piece qualification, the chitting piece that pathology occurs can be removed easily, this device can ensure that the thickness of culture matrix is even, experiment comparativity is high, improve experiment accuracy, medium is laid simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving, it is very convenient that this structure has installing/dismounting, structure is simple, manufacturing price is cheap, use easy to operate feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is germinating bed perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is elevational schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is inner frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front-view schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing A of Fig. 6.
In figure, 1-box body, 2-germinating bed, 3-puts kind of a groove, 4-lid, 5-groove, 6-flange, 7-supplemental support leg, 8-boss, 9-handle, 10-flange, 11-edge, 12-mesh one, 13-inside casing, 14-mesh two, 15-step.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, invention is described further.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of bulky grain seed germination box, comprise box body 1, germinating bed 2 and lid 4, described box body 1 and lid 4 adopt transparent material, described germinating bed 2 is shelved in box body 1, bed bottom surface distance box body 1 inner bottom surface one segment distance, described lid 4 covers on germinating bed 2 upper surface, described germinating bed 2 is arranged to multiple lattice and is put kind of groove 3, described kind of groove 3 bottom surface of putting is provided with mesh 1, place culture matrix in groove, be filled with water in box body 1, distribute accommodating substrate moisture by steam.The present invention adopts multiple lattice to put kind of a groove (minimum two), culture matrix is placed in groove, large seed is placed in culture matrix, contribute to the abundant imbibition of seed, lattice is cultivated the proliferation of germs that large seed can effectively avoid the mouldy or pathology of Some seeds to bring and is infected the germination affecting neighboring seeds, and the root system between large seed can not be wound around mutually, promote growth of seedling and be convenient to chitting piece qualification, the chitting piece that pathology occurs can be removed easily, this device can ensure that the thickness of culture matrix is even, experiment comparativity is high, improve experiment accuracy, medium is laid simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving, it is very convenient that this structure has installing/dismounting, structure is simple, manufacturing price is cheap, use easy to operate feature.
Preferably, above-mentioned box body 1 bottom surface arranges boss 8, described lid 4 upper surface arranges groove 5, described boss 8 frame-type is consistent with groove 5 frame-type, boss 8 and groove 5 embed when coordinating and adopt matched in clearance, during by multiple germination stacking cassette together, can prevent from germination box from sliding and dropping when being embedded into by the boss 8 of a germination box in the groove 5 of another germination box to cause breaking germination box, improve experimental safe, before and after box body 2, lateral surface arranges handle 9, carrying germination box can be convenient to by handle 9, reduce labour intensity; Above-mentioned germinating bed 2 is provided with circular arc flange 6, front and back end respectively arranges one, be easy to germinating bed to take out carry out cleaning and sterilizing by flange 6, easy to loading and unloading, germinating bed 2 bottom surface is provided with supplemental support leg 7, arranges four, be evenly distributed on germinating bed 2 bottom surface, germinating bed can be avoided because placing the overweight medial recess caused of too much culture matrix by supplemental support leg, ensure that germinating bed 2 does not contact water, germinating bed 2 supports more firm; Germinating bed 2 is placed on box body 1 upper end-face edge 11 by arranging flange 10, and described edge 11 is set to flange, and flange gabarit is less than box body 1 gabarit, is beneficial to and germinating bed 2 is taken out or is placed on box body; Inclined-plane is arranged in above-mentioned four sides of putting kind of groove 3, puts little upper surface, kind of groove 3 bottom surface greatly, and ramp structure is easy to culture matrix to take out, and easy to clean; Above-mentioned lid 4 by hinge around axis rotatably connection cover be incorporated on germinating bed 2, cover operation easy to use; Above-mentioned box body 1 and lid 4 adopt PE/PET/PVC transparent material, and this material price is cheap, and be easy to buy, easily manufactured, light transmission is good.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 7, above-mentioned putting in kind of groove 3 also places inside casing 13 separably, and side and the bottom surface of described inside casing 13 arrange mesh 2 14, can be taken out by the chitting piece of mouldy cultivation seed or pathology more easily, reduce the diffusion of germ in germination box, and inside casing upper end arranges flange, flange bottom surface arranges step 15, when being placed on germinating bed, flange and maintenance gap, germinating bed upper surface can be ensured, be beneficial to operator and take out inside casing 13.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace; all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (10)

1. a large seed germination box, comprise box body (1), germinating bed (2) and lid (4), described box body (1) and lid (4) adopt transparent material, it is characterized in that: described germinating bed (2) is shelved in box body (1), bed bottom surface distance box body (1) inner bottom surface one segment distance, described lid (4) covers on germinating bed (1) upper surface, described germinating bed (2) is arranged to multiple lattice and is put kind of a groove (3), described kind of a groove (3) bottom surface of putting is provided with mesh one (12), places culture matrix in groove.
2. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described box body (1) bottom surface arranges boss (8), described lid (4) upper surface arranges groove (5), described boss (8) frame-type is consistent with groove (5) frame-type, and boss (8) and groove (5) embed when coordinating and adopt matched in clearance.
3. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: before and after described box body (1), lateral surface arranges handle (9).
4. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described germinating bed (2) is provided with circular arc flange (6), and front and back end respectively arranges one.
5. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described germinating bed (2) bottom surface is provided with supplemental support leg (7), arranges four, is evenly distributed on germinating bed (2) bottom surface.
6. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described germinating bed (2) is placed on box body (1) upper end-face edge (11) by arranging flange (10), described edge (11) is set to flange, and flange gabarit is less than box body (1) gabarit.
7. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in put kind of groove (3) four side and be arranged to inclined-plane, it is large to put little upper surface, kind of a groove (3) bottom surface.
8. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in put in kind of a groove (3) and also place inside casing (13) separably, the side of described inside casing (13) and bottom surface arrange mesh two (14).
9. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lid (4) by hinge around axis rotatably connection cover be incorporated on germinating bed (2).
10. a kind of large seed germination box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described box body (1) and lid (4) adopt PE/PET/PVC transparent material.
CN201510320433.XA 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of large seed germination box Expired - Fee Related CN104904377B (en)

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CN104904377B CN104904377B (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917795A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-07 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Large-scale germination box for small and medium size plant seeds
CN106856727A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 苏州市农业科学院 A kind of lotus seed-soaking hole tray
CN107135709A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-08 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 A kind of seed germination box for being easy to count
CN107371464A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 西南大学 Seed, which is sprouted, puts kind of a device
CN110431955A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-12 湖北紫园农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seeds implantation methods and its cultivate net
CN114145098A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-08 湖南省水稻研究所 Method for detecting germination viability of seeds
CN115517338A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-12-27 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Whole grain germ food and technological improvement method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2760941Y (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-03-01 梁辉 Seedlings growing tray with multiple chambers
CN101861771A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-10-20 张宏 Novel seed germination box
CN204707442U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-21 贵州大学 A kind of large seed germination box

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2760941Y (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-03-01 梁辉 Seedlings growing tray with multiple chambers
CN101861771A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-10-20 张宏 Novel seed germination box
CN204707442U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-21 贵州大学 A kind of large seed germination box

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘和风等: "四季海棠发芽盒育苗技术", 《中国花卉园艺》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917795A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-07 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Large-scale germination box for small and medium size plant seeds
CN105917795B (en) * 2016-06-08 2020-04-28 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Large-batch germination box for small and medium-sized plant seeds
CN106856727A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-20 苏州市农业科学院 A kind of lotus seed-soaking hole tray
CN107135709A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-08 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 A kind of seed germination box for being easy to count
CN107371464A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 西南大学 Seed, which is sprouted, puts kind of a device
CN110431955A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-12 湖北紫园农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seeds implantation methods and its cultivate net
CN114145098A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-08 湖南省水稻研究所 Method for detecting germination viability of seeds
CN115517338A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-12-27 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Whole grain germ food and technological improvement method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20170315