CN106612747A - Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed - Google Patents

Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106612747A
CN106612747A CN201611173907.3A CN201611173907A CN106612747A CN 106612747 A CN106612747 A CN 106612747A CN 201611173907 A CN201611173907 A CN 201611173907A CN 106612747 A CN106612747 A CN 106612747A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
germination
seed
grain
layer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611173907.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢汉忠
崔学晨
崔实
张利群
孙宪光
Original Assignee
崔学晨
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Publication date
Application filed by 崔学晨 filed Critical 崔学晨
Priority to CN201611173907.3A priority Critical patent/CN106612747A/en
Publication of CN106612747A publication Critical patent/CN106612747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed and belongs to the technical field of seed germination equipment. The multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed comprises a reservoir bed, a seed grain bearing layer, a seed grain array layer, a water-retaining filling layer and a surface coating, wherein the reservoir bed is made of sponge or a high polymer water-absorbent resin and positioned on the bottom layer; the seed grain bearing layer is made of filter paper or plant fiber felts and laid on the reservoir bed; the seed grain array layer is arranged on the seed grain bearing layer; the water-retaining filling layer takes hydrophilic perlite or rock wool or porous ceramisite as a material, and the material fills gaps of the seed grain arrays, and the thickness is more than or equal to the seed particle size; the surface coating is laid on the filling layer and made of filter paper or non-woven fabrics; and vegetable adhesives among the layers and among the water-retaining filling materials are taken as adhesives. According to the seed germination bed disclosed by the invention, the operating processes of testing a seed germination rate, performing field seeding and seedling raising and the like are greatly simplified, the efficiency and quality are improved, the economic benefits are improved, and products are provided for promoting cultivation of sprouting vegetables in enterprises or families.

Description

The integrated template germination bed of multipurpose
Technical field
The invention belongs to seeds sprouting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of integrated template germination bed of multipurpose.
Background technology
In agricultural and forestry production practice, in order to understand the seeding quality of a certain crop seed, it is one to do Seed germination Individual very directly perceived and effective manner.The germinating method for generally adopting is in actual work due to the difference on seed morphology, reality Test effect quality to differ, especially the larger seed of particle diameter, easily occur difficult germination, easily mouldy situation in Seed germination. For the inspection of larger particles germination has two kinds of ways, one kind is to make germinating bed with absorbent cotton and gauze, filter paper, by bulky grain On the germinating bed that seed is placed in germination box.Another kind is to make germinating bed with matrix such as husky or vermiculites, is covered with culture matrix On seed, germination box is placed in germination culture casing and is cultivated.The defect of former approach is that seed grain is big, surface area Greatly, can only locally absorb water, it is difficult to water swelling, and need frequently to water, sprout time is long;Second method processes matrix and disappears Malicious difficult, though seed is embedded in matrix can fully absorb water, the ventilative smooth, seed of the bad easy appearance of water content control of matrix is exhaled Intussusception hinders and the mold of seed, and the phenomenon for infecting neighboring seeds usually can occur because of individual other mold of seed or pathology, removes Mouldy or pathology seed is also inconvenient.Because seed is not kept apart in germination box, all easily there is germination kind in above two method Sub-root system mutually winds, and affects growth of seedling and germination result to judge.All easily lead to thickness with different Germination textures in addition Inequality, so as to affect the comparativity of Seeds Germination Tests, reduces the degree of accuracy of experiment, and conventional efficient is also low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of integrated template kind of multipurpose Sub- germinating bed, tests percentage of seedgermination, and the operating process such as field seeding nursery simplifies and improve efficiency and quality, and to look forward to Industry or family promote the cultivation of shoot vegetable and provide product.
For achieving the above object the present invention takes technical scheme below, the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose, including storage Water layer, kind grain bearing bed, kind grain array layer, water conservation packed layer and top layer film, the reservoir bed is from sponge or macromolecule water uptake Resin is material, and thickness is 1 ~ 10mm, and positioned at bottom, the kind grain bearing bed is material from filter paper or string felt, is applied It is located above reservoir bed, the kind grain array layer is arranged on kind of grain bearing bed, and the water conservation packed layer selects hydrophily pearl Rock or rock wool or porous ceramic grain are material, the material are filled in kind of the gap of grain array, thickness >=seed particle size, above it A plane is formed, the top layer film is laid on this plane, top layer film the selection of material is filter paper or non-woven fabrics, each interlayer and water conservation With natural plant gum as adhesive between packing material, use for convenience of research institution and family's shoot vegetable cultivated, be equipped with germination box, The germination box be adapted to this germination bed profile shallow box, the germination box the week side of boss at least provided with 1 spillway hole, the germination Box is made from the material of no biotoxicity.
The beneficial effect of the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose of the present invention is that the seed that enormously simplify associated mechanisms is sent out The operating process such as bud rate test, field seeding nursery, improve efficiency and quality, while increase economic efficiency, and for enterprise or Family promotes the cultivation of shoot vegetable and provides product.The integrated template germination bed of multipurpose of the present invention adopts pollution-free natural inertia Material and can natural degradation material, do not cause environmental pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is that multipurpose of the present invention is integrated Each layer exploded view of template germination bed, Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of the germination box of the present invention.
In figure, 1. reservoir bed, 2. kind of grain bearing bed, 3. kind of grain array layer, 4. water conservation packed layer, 5. top layer film, 6. Bud box, 7. spillway hole.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose of the present invention, including reservoir bed 1, plant grain bearing bed 2, Grain array layer 3, water conservation packed layer 4 and top layer film 5 are planted, the reservoir bed 1 is material from sponge or hydroscopic high-molecular resin, thick Spend for 1 ~ 10mm, positioned at bottom, the kind grain bearing bed 2 is material from filter paper or string felt, is laid on reservoir bed 1 Face, the kind grain array layer 3 is arranged on kind of grain bearing bed 2, and the water conservation packed layer 4 is from hydrophily perlite or rock wool Or porous ceramic grain is material, the material is filled in kind of the gap of grain array, thickness >=seed particle size, it is flat that it forms above one Face, lays on this plane the top layer film 5, and the selection of material of top layer film 5 is filter paper or non-woven fabrics, and each interlayer and water conservation fill material With natural plant gum as adhesive between material, use for convenience of research institution and family's shoot vegetable is cultivated, be equipped with germination box 6, this Bud box 6 for adaptation this germination bed profile shallow box, the germination box 6 the week side of boss at least provided with 1 spillway hole 7, the germination Box 6 is made from the material of no biotoxicity.

Claims (2)

1. the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose, is characterized in that, including reservoir bed(1), plant grain bearing bed(2), plant grain array Layer(3), water conservation packed layer(4)With top layer film(5), the reservoir bed(1)It is material from sponge or hydroscopic high-molecular resin, it is thick Spend for 1 ~ 10mm, positioned at bottom, the kind grain bearing bed(2)It is material from filter paper or string felt, be laid in reservoir bed (1)Above, the kind grain array layer(3)It is arranged on kind of a grain bearing bed(2)On, the water conservation packed layer(4)From hydrophily Perlite or rock wool or porous ceramic grain are material, the material are filled in kind of the gap of grain array, thickness >=seed particle size, its A plane is formed above, and the top layer film is laid on this plane(5), top layer film(5)The selection of material is filter paper or non-woven fabrics, respectively With natural plant gum as adhesive between interlayer and water conservation packing material.
2. the integrated template germination bed of multipurpose according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be equipped with germination box(6), The germination box(6)To be adapted to the shallow box of this germination bed profile, in the germination box(6)The week side of boss at least provided with 1 spillway hole (7), the germination box(6)Made from the material of no biotoxicity.
CN201611173907.3A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed Pending CN106612747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611173907.3A CN106612747A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611173907.3A CN106612747A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106612747A true CN106612747A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58823191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611173907.3A Pending CN106612747A (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Multi-purpose integrated plate type seed germination bed

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106612747A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663532A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 舟山市农业科学研究院 Intelligent vegetable planting equipment suitable for ocean vessel
CN113317184A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-31 北京中农新星农业科技有限责任公司 Method for planting sprouting vegetables and application thereof
CN114568194A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 苏州农业职业技术学院 Oil peony industrial seedling raising method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699700A (en) * 2005-05-27 2005-11-23 王滨生 Multifunctional greening plant blanket
CN201199781Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-03-04 武朝菊 Plant color block
CN201303530Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 山东科技职业学院 Sod culture pad
CN202153835U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-07 余蓁茜 Seed germination box
CN202374737U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Slope greening cover
CN204466195U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-15 青岛农业大学 One exempts from the quantifiable seed germination box that waters
CN204836989U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-12-09 安徽科技学院 Oblique end formula seed box that sprouts

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699700A (en) * 2005-05-27 2005-11-23 王滨生 Multifunctional greening plant blanket
CN201199781Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-03-04 武朝菊 Plant color block
CN201303530Y (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-09-09 山东科技职业学院 Sod culture pad
CN202153835U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-07 余蓁茜 Seed germination box
CN202374737U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Slope greening cover
CN204466195U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-15 青岛农业大学 One exempts from the quantifiable seed germination box that waters
CN204836989U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-12-09 安徽科技学院 Oblique end formula seed box that sprouts

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
毕辛华: "《种子检验》", 31 December 1986, 农业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663532A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 舟山市农业科学研究院 Intelligent vegetable planting equipment suitable for ocean vessel
CN113317184A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-31 北京中农新星农业科技有限责任公司 Method for planting sprouting vegetables and application thereof
CN114568194A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-03 苏州农业职业技术学院 Oil peony industrial seedling raising method

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