CN104895233B - Automatic building membrane opening device - Google Patents
Automatic building membrane opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104895233B CN104895233B CN201510370054.1A CN201510370054A CN104895233B CN 104895233 B CN104895233 B CN 104895233B CN 201510370054 A CN201510370054 A CN 201510370054A CN 104895233 B CN104895233 B CN 104895233B
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- Prior art keywords
- building
- film
- drawstring
- guider
- cloth
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic building membrane opening device. The automatic building membrane opening device comprises membrane cloth (1), a detector (2), a controller (3) and a driving device (4), wherein the membrane cloth (1) is erected at the top of a building, the detector (2) is arranged in the building and detects parameters in the building, the controller (3) is connected with the detector (2) and receives transmitted parameter information of the detector (2) in real time, the driving device (4) is connected with the controller (3) and the membrane cloth (1) respectively and drives the membrane cloth (1) to open when the controller (3) transmits control commands. According to the automatic building membrane opening device, body bearing weight can be reduced and cost is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, in particular to one kind building film automatic open device.
Background technology
According to《Code for fire protection design of buildings》GB50016-2014 requirements, when the commercial facilitys such as food and drink, shop are by there is top
When the shopping mall of canopy connects, its normally closed type natural draught system mouthful facility should be able to manually and automatically be opened in fire, open significant surface
Product is no less than the 25% of shopping mall floor area, and material of roof plate uses fire retardant or incombustible material.Traditional way is using automatic
Smoke evacuation glass sunroof and truss structure, not only increase main body pressure-bearing loading capacity, and improve building cost.
The content of the invention
A kind of building film automatic open device is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to reduce main body pressure-bearing loading capacity, and had
Effect reduces cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of building film automatic open device, including：Film cloth,
Ride upon the top of building；Detection means, is arranged in building, and detects the parameter in building；Control device, connection
To detection means, and the transmission of real-time reception detection means parameter information；Drive device, is respectively connecting to control device and film
Cloth, and drive membrane cloth is opened when control device sends control command.
Further, building film automatic open device also includes being connected to the detacher of control device, and detacher is arranged on
The link position of film cloth and building, and the connection of membrane removal cloth and building is solved when the control command of control device is received.
Further, drive device includes the first motor and the first drawstring, and the first end of the first drawstring is connected to the
The drive end of one motor, the second end of the first drawstring is connected to the side of film cloth.
Further, building film automatic open device also includes being arranged on the guider above film cloth, guider from
The side of film cloth extends as the relative side in the side, and the first drawstring is moved along guider.
Further, the two ends of guider are provided with fixed pulley, and the first drawstring is around being located at determining for guider first end
The movable pulley slided along guider is provided with pulley, on guider, film cloth is connected to after the first drawstring pile warp movable pulley
On.
Further, drive device includes the first motor, the second motor, the first drawstring and the second drawstring, film
Cloth top is provided with guider, and guider extends as the relative side in the side, the two of guider from the side of film cloth
End is respectively arranged with fixed pulley, is provided with movable pulley on guider, and the first drawstring determines cunning around be located at guider first end
On wheel, the first end of the first drawstring is connected to the first motor, and the second end of the first drawstring is connected to movable pulley, the second drawstring
First end be connected to the second motor, the fixed pulley and movable pulley at second end the second end of pile warp guider of the second drawstring
After be connected to film cloth.
Further, the stop device for limiting movable pulley sliding position is provided with guider.
Further, building film automatic open device also includes sub-truss, and drive device is arranged on sub-truss, props up
The both sides of truss are supportted highly higher than the extreme higher position of film cloth.
Further, detection means is temperature sensor and/or Smoke Sensor.
Further, building film automatic open device also includes hand switch, and hand switch is connected to control device, and controls
Control device work processed.
Apply the technical scheme of the present invention, building film automatic open device includes：Film cloth, rides upon the top of building；
Detection means, is arranged in building, and detects the parameter in building；Control device, is connected to detection means, and connect in real time
Receive the parameter information of the transmission of detection means；Drive device, is respectively connecting to control device and film cloth, and send in control device
Drive membrane cloth is opened during control command.The building film automatic open device with the parameter in automatic detection building, and be able to will join
Number is sent to control device, and whether control device judges the condition of a fire occurs in building according to these parameters, if it happens the condition of a fire, then
Control drive device opens film cloth in time so that film cloth is in fire fighting state, can effectively reduce the density of smog in building,
The time of abundance is brought for evacuating personnel.Due to the lighter in weight of film cloth, and cost is relatively low, therefore can reduce main body pressure-bearing
Loading capacity, reduces the support strength requirement of supporting construction, reduces the cost of whole building thing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the building film automatic open device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, film cloth；2nd, detection means；3rd, control device；4th, drive device；5th, detacher；6th, the first motor；7th,
One drawstring；8th, the second motor；9th, the second drawstring；10th, guider；11st, fixed pulley；12nd, movable pulley；13rd, stop device；
14th, sub-truss；15th, hand switch.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as to limit of the invention
It is fixed.
It is shown in Figure 1, embodiments in accordance with the present invention, building film automatic open device include film cloth 1, detection means 2,
Control device 3 and drive device 4, film cloth 1 ride upon the top of building；Detection means 2 is arranged in building, and detection is built
The parameter in thing is built, these parameters are, for example, the parameter related to the condition of a fire such as temperature parameter or smog parameter, detection means 2
Such as it is temperature sensor and/or Smoke Sensor；Control device 3 is connected to detection means 2, and real-time reception detection means 2
Whether the parameter information of transmission, calculates environment in building according to these parameter informations, determines fire occurs in building
Feelings, and send control signal when it is determined that the condition of a fire occurs in building；Drive device 4 is respectively connecting to control device 3 and film cloth
1, and drive membrane cloth 1 is opened when control device 3 sends control command.
Parameter with the parameter in automatic detection building, and can be sent to control device by the building film automatic open device
3, whether control device 3 judges the condition of a fire occurs in building according to these parameters, in the event of the condition of a fire, then controls drive device 4
Film cloth 1 is opened in time so that film cloth 1 is in fire fighting state, can effectively reduce the density of smog in building, is evacuating personnel
Bring the time of abundance.Due to the lighter in weight of film cloth 1, and cost is relatively low, therefore can reduce main body pressure-bearing loading capacity, drop
The support strength requirement of low supporting construction, reduces the cost of whole building thing.
Building film automatic open device also includes being connected to the detacher 5 of control device 3, detacher 5 be arranged on film cloth 1 with
The link position of building, and the connection of membrane removal cloth 1 and building is solved when the control command of control device 3 is received.Not
During the generation condition of a fire, film cloth 1 is hooked on building, forms the barrier structure of stabilization.When there is the condition of a fire, control device 3 can be with
Send control command in time so that detacher 5 is acted, the connection between the building of solution membrane removal cloth more than 1, so that drive device 4
Can be opened from building with drive membrane cloth 1 so that building zenith opens area and can occupy the 25% of whole day top area
More than, it is ensured that the smog in building can be discharged in time in Initial Stage of Fire.
Drive device 4 includes the first motor 6 and the first drawstring 7, and the first end of the first drawstring 7 is connected to the first driving
The drive end of motor 6, the second end of the first drawstring 7 is connected to the side of film cloth 1.When needing film cloth 1 to open, can be by control
Device processed 3 controls the first motor 6 to work, and the first drawstring 7 is rolled, and the pull-up of film cloth 1 is driven film cloth 1 by the first drawstring 7
Opened to opposite side, so that building zenith is opened.
Building film automatic open device also includes being arranged on the guider 10 of the top of film cloth 1, and guider 10 is from film cloth 1
Side extend as the relative side in the side, the first drawstring 7 is moved along guider 10.Guider 10 can be the first drawing
The motion of rope 7 limits movement locus, it is ensured that film cloth 1 with smooth opening, and can preferably maintain the original state, and be conducive to continuing to make
With.
The two ends of guider 10 are provided with fixed pulley 11, and the first drawstring 7 determines cunning around be located at the first end of guider 10
On wheel 11, the movable pulley 12 slided along guider 10 is provided with guider 10, connected after the pile warp movable pulley 12 of the first drawstring 7
It is connected on film cloth 1.Fixed pulley 11 can reduce the first drawstring 7 and pull suffered resistance during film cloth 1, reduce first and drive
The energy charge of dynamic motor 6, effective save energy.Movable pulley 12 is slided along guider 10, on the one hand can further be subtracted
Few film cloth 1 resistance suffered during pulling open, on the other hand can advantageously in realizing the first drawstring 7 and guider 10
Cooperation.In the present embodiment, guider 10 is guide steel wire rope.
In the present embodiment, drive device 4 includes the first motor 6, the second motor 8, the first drawstring 7 and second
Drawstring 9, the top of film cloth 1 is provided with guider 10, guider 10 from the side of film cloth 1 extend as the side it is relative one
Side, the two ends of guider 10 are respectively arranged with fixed pulley 11, are provided with movable pulley 12 on guider 10, the first drawstring 7 around
It is located on the fixed pulley 11 of the first end of guider 10, the first end of the first drawstring 7 is connected to the first motor 6, and first draws
Second end of rope 7 is connected to movable pulley 12, and the first end of the second drawstring 9 is connected to the second motor 8, and the of the second drawstring 9
Film cloth 1 is connected to after the fixed pulley 11 and movable pulley 12 at the end of two end pile warp guider 10 second.
When film cloth 1 is opened, the first drawstring 7 drives movable pulley 12 to guider under the drive of the first motor 6
10 the first end motion, the second drawstring 9 drives the follower pulley 12 of film cloth 1 together to guider 10 under the drive of movable pulley 12
The first end motion, now the first motor 6 tighten up the first drawstring 7, the extension elongation of the first drawstring 7 is constantly reduced, second
Motor 8 outwards puts rope so that the extension elongation of the second drawstring 9 is continuously increased such that it is able to drives film cloth to be servo-actuated all the time and slides
12 the first end motions to guider 10 of wheel, open film cloth 1.
Preferably, when film cloth 1 is opened, the second motor 8 starts prior to the first motor 6 so that the second drawstring 9
Can first by the vertical pull-up of film cloth 1, after Preset Time, the first motor 6 is restarted, now the second motor 8
Reversion, carries out putting rop exercise work, and the first motor 6 performs rope closing operation.
When film cloth 1 is closed, process is with opening process conversely, now the first motor 6 outwards puts rope, the first drawstring 7
Extension elongation be continuously increased, the rope closing of the second motor 8, the length of the second drawstring 9 is constantly reduced, movable pulley 12 second draw
To the second end motion of guider 10 under the drive of rope 9, the second end follower pulley 12 of the first drawstring 7 is together to guider
10 the second end motion, film cloth 1 under the drive of the second drawstring 9 also to the second end motion of guider 10, when motion in place
When, the first motor 6 is stopped, and the stop motion of the first drawstring 7, the stop motion of movable pulley 12, the second motor 8 is put
Rope, the second drawstring 9 is extended, and film cloth 1 is transferred under gravity so that the bedding of film cloth 1 is on the zenith of building, so as to complete
The shutoff operation of film cloth 1.
Preferably, the stop device 13 for limiting the sliding position of movable pulley 12 is provided with guider 10.The stop device
13 sliding positions that can limit movable pulley 12, it is ensured that building film automatic open device safe operation, anti-locking pulley 12 is moved
Excessively cause motor to act on building active force, cause building collapsing, it can also be ensured that movable pulley 12
Stop position is accurate, is convenient for the closed procedure of film cloth 1, is moved in movable pulley 12 and automatically powered off afterwards in place, using double break electricity
Protection stop device 13 and control device 3, solve the problems, such as multiple electric motors work uncertain startup time and flower stand steel construction
Solve endurance and deadweight problem.
Building film automatic open device also includes sub-truss 14, and drive device 4 is arranged on sub-truss 14, supports purlin
The both sides of frame 14 are highly higher than the extreme higher position of film cloth 1.Guider 10 is also disposed on sub-truss 14, and is connected to support
The two ends of truss 14.Preferably, the both sides of sub-truss 14 are highly higher than more than the extreme higher position 1m of film cloth 1, it is ensured that film
Cloth 1 has enough receiving spaces when opening and guider 10 between so that film cloth 1 can be with smooth opening.
Building film automatic open device also includes hand switch 15, and hand switch 15 is connected to control device 3, and controls
Device processed 3 works.Thus, so that it may be controlled automatically with easily being selected according to actual conditions or manually entered
Row control, more flexibly, safety and reliability is more preferable for operation.
When film cloth 1 is in closure state, it is preferable that the structure of film cloth 1 is middle high, and both sides are low, or from side
Gradually inclined to opposite side, so that when film cloth 1 is closed, sleet can be discharged rapidly.
The first above-mentioned drawstring 7 and the second drawstring 9 can be steel wire rope, and the first above-mentioned motor 6 and second drives
Dynamic motor 8 can be replaced with hoist engine.
Building film automatic open device can also include load limiter, and motor can be solved by the load limiter
Overload problems, it is to avoid damage weighing structure or motor.After stop device reaches application position, automatically power off, protected using double break electricity
Shield limiter and PLC, solve the uncertain startup matter of time of multiple electric motors work, and flower stand steel construction solves endurance and deadweight is asked
Topic.
Above-mentioned film cloth is, for example, PVDF Polyvinylidenes resin building film.
Certainly, above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of its general principles are not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that including：
Film cloth (1), rides upon the top of building；
Detection means (2), is arranged in the building, and detects the parameter in the building；
Control device (3), is connected to the detection means (2), and the parameter of the transmission of detection means described in real-time reception (2) is believed
Breath；
Drive device (4), is respectively connecting to the control device (3) and the film cloth (1), and in the control device (3) hair
The film cloth (1) is driven to open when going out control command, the drive device (4) drives electricity including the first motor (6), second
Machine (8), the first drawstring (7) and the second drawstring (9), film cloth (1) top are provided with guider (10), the guider
(10) extend as the relative side in the side from the side of the film cloth (1), the two ends of the guider (10) are respectively provided with
There is fixed pulley (11), be provided with movable pulley (12) on the guider (10), first drawstring (7) is around being located at the guiding
On the fixed pulley (11) of device (10) first end, the first end of first drawstring (7) is connected to described first and drives electricity
Machine (6), the second end of first drawstring (7) is connected to the movable pulley (12), the first end connection of second drawstring (9)
To second motor (8), the end of guider (10) second determines cunning described in the second end pile warp of second drawstring (9)
The film cloth (1) is connected to after wheel (11) and the movable pulley (12), the opening end of the film cloth (1) is located at the guider
(10) lower section at the second end.
2. it is according to claim 1 to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that the building film automatic open device
Also include being connected to the detacher (5) of the control device (3), the detacher (5) is arranged on the film cloth (1) and is built with described
The link position of thing is built, and the film cloth (1) and the building are released when the control command of the control device (3) is received
The connection of thing.
3. it is according to claim 1 to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that to be set on the guider (10)
There is the stop device (13) for limiting movable pulley (12) sliding position.
4. it is according to claim 1 to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that the building film automatic open device
Also include sub-truss (14), the drive device (4) is arranged on the sub-truss (14), the sub-truss (14)
Both sides are highly higher than the extreme higher position of the film cloth (1).
5. it is according to claim 1 to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that the detection means (2) is temperature
Sensor and/or Smoke Sensor.
6. it is according to claim 1 to build film automatic open device, it is characterised in that the building film automatic open device
Also include hand switch (15), the hand switch (15) is connected to the control device (3), and controls the control device
(3) work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510370054.1A CN104895233B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic building membrane opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510370054.1A CN104895233B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic building membrane opening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104895233A CN104895233A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104895233B true CN104895233B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=54028159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510370054.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104895233B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Automatic building membrane opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104895233B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201303537Y (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-09-09 | 吕正芳 | Vinyl house temperature controller |
| CN201443209U (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-04-28 | 徐文勇 | Multifunctional wire cable type greenhouse |
| JP4402738B1 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-01-20 | イシグロ農材株式会社 | greenhouse |
| CN104365411B (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 济南正庄农业科技有限公司 | Thermal-insulation system in greenhouse and working method thereof |
| CN104712090B (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-06-23 | 巨龙箱包有限公司 | A kind of remote control type electric ceiling and its method of work |
| CN204804135U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-25 | 邢巍 | Automatic opening device of building membrane |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510370054.1A patent/CN104895233B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104895233A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xing Wei Inventor after: Zhang Jianjun Inventor before: Zhang Jianjun Inventor before: Xing Wei |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180228 Address after: 071000 Baoding City, Baoding City, Shengli lane, Shengli lane, 1 Building 2 unit 502, 502 Co-patentee after: Zhang Jianjun Patentee after: Xing Wei Address before: 102206 Shahe youth entrepreneurship building, Shahe Town, Changping District, Beijing, Beijing Co-patentee before: Xing Wei Patentee before: Zhang Jianjun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20180629 |