CN104894629B - Phosphatization production line workpiece hanger - Google Patents
Phosphatization production line workpiece hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN104894629B CN104894629B CN201510360807.0A CN201510360807A CN104894629B CN 104894629 B CN104894629 B CN 104894629B CN 201510360807 A CN201510360807 A CN 201510360807A CN 104894629 B CN104894629 B CN 104894629B
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- hanger
- toothed disc
- workpiece
- hanging cage
- peg
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of phosphatization production line workpiece hanger, is related to phosphatization production line technical field of surface.The present invention includes hanger, toothed disc is mounted in the middle part of hanger by trunnion axis, the power being mounted on hanger and mechanical transmission mechanism and toothed disc drive connection, the two sides of toothed disc or one side are fixed with plural little hanging cage, and the peg of little hanging cage is vertical with the card of toothed disc.Its simple structure, easy to operate, surface energy and the Phosphating Solution of workpiece are fully contacted, and make workpiece phosphating coat uniform, while workpiece can be avoided mutually to collide and extrude, it is ensured that workpiece phosphatization quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to phosphatization production line technical field of surface, especially a kind of phosphatization production line workpiece hanger.
Background technology
Phosphatization be it is a kind of chemistry with electrochemical reaction formed phosphate chemical conversion film process, the phosphate transfection for being formed
Change film and be referred to as phosphating coat.The purpose of phosphatization is mainly:Protection is provided to parent metal, prevents metal rotten to a certain extent
Erosion, for front bottoming of painting, improves the adhesive force and anti-corrosion capability of paint film layer, plays antifriction lubrication in metal cold machining process
Use.
Parkerized purpose is carried out to oil tight skeleton is, forms one layer of phosphating coat in the outer surface of oil tight skeleton, to bone
Erect antiseptic and rustproof effect.In phosphatization production, need to be supported with phosphatization hanger and fixed workpiece.According to the work for needing phosphatization
The difference of the shape of part, phosphating coat technical requirements, phosphating process and equipment, the type of phosphatization hanger are also differed.For unskilled labourer
The phosphatization of part, typically adopts Hanging Basket or cylinder as hanger, and the shortcoming of Hanging Basket hanger is, workpiece geo-stationary in the Hanging Basket, work
The phosphating coat of part is uneven;The shortcoming of cylinder hanger is, workpiece stacking at random in cylinder, and constantly overturns with cylinder, overturns
When mutually collision can occur and extrude, the uneven phenomenon of workpiece phosphating coat also occurs, and due to workpiece in switching process
Between collision and the defect of the phosphatization surface quality that causes and outward appearance.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of phosphatization production line workpiece hanger, its simple structure, operation
Simplicity, surface energy and the Phosphating Solution of workpiece are fully contacted, and the phosphating coat of workpiece is uniform, at the same can avoid workpiece mutually collide and
Extruding, it is ensured that the phosphatization quality of workpiece.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of phosphatization production line workpiece hanger, bag
Hanger is included, toothed disc is mounted in the middle part of hanger by trunnion axis, the power being mounted on hanger and mechanical transmission mechanism and toothed disc
Drive connection, the two sides of toothed disc or one side are fixed with plural little hanging cage, peg and the toothed disc of little hanging cage
Card is vertical.
Described power and mechanical transmission mechanism include:Driving box, drive gear and driven gear, described drive gear
It is connected with the output shaft of the motor in driving box, driven gear is engaged with drive gear, the wheel shaft and hanger of driven gear
It is rotatedly connected, the gear teeth meshing in the middle of toothed disc and wheel shaft starts joystick and is arranged on driving box.
The little hanging cage is more than 4, and little hanging cage passes perpendicularly through toothed disc and is distributed on centered on the core wheel of toothed disc
Circumference on.
The structure of the little hanging cage is:Including a central shaft, the peg of more than four and two block plates, peg is distributed on
On concentric circular centered on central shaft, two block plates set up the two ends in central shaft and peg separately, and central shaft and peg are through gear
Disk, end pass through the detachable fixation of nut.
Spring is set with two block plates of the same side in the little hanging cage.
Water retaining cover is provided with above the wheel shaft, water accepting layer below water retaining cover, is provided with, water accepting layer is by being fixed on hanger
On the support bar of both sides fix, the section of water retaining cover is triangle, is supported on water accepting layer, and the outward flange of water retaining cover is less than inhaling
The outward flange of water layer.
Using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal it is:
First, the effect of little hanging cage is workpiece is arranged in little hanging cage in order, it is to avoid mutually collision and extruding, meanwhile,
Hollow little hanging cage can be exposed in medicinal liquid as far as possible by workpiece inner surface, makes workpiece inner surface also obtain abundant phosphorus
Change is processed, it is ensured that the homogeneity of the accuracy and phosphating coat of workpiece size, it is ensured that presentation quality;
2nd, block plate and spring are avoided that workpiece is dropped from little hanging cage due to the effect of buoyancy in medicinal liquid;
3rd, when the purpose of water retaining cover is to stop that hanger replaces, the medicinal liquid of top hanger drops onto the workpiece table of lower section hanger
Face, and affect workpiece phosphatization quality;Water accepting layer be in order to the vapor in medicinal liquid is collected from water retaining cover and toothed disc,
Avoid the vapor of long term accumulation from dropping on the finished product and semi worked pieces handled well, make workpiece phosphatization quality be subject to shadow
Ring;
4th, drive gear is connected with the output shaft of the motor in driving box, and by starting joystick control, it is real
Existing toothed disc drives the rotation of workpiece automatic uniform speed, it is ensured that workpiece is fully contacted with Phosphating Solution, it is ensured that phosphatization quality.
Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, and surface energy and the Phosphating Solution of workpiece are fully contacted, and makes workpiece phosphating coat equal
It is even, it is to avoid workpiece is mutually collided and extruded, it is ensured that workpiece phosphatization quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In figure:1st, water retaining cover;2nd, water accepting layer;3rd, toothed disc;4th, driven gear;5th, little hanging cage;6th, block plate;7th, spring;8、
Driving box;9th, start joystick;10th, wheel shaft;11st, hanger;12nd, support bar;13rd, peg;14th, drive gear.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Rubber seal product needed skeleton exposes and has size and appearance requirement to skeleton exposed parts, as phosphatization is given birth to
The cylinder hanger that producing line is carried, it is impossible to ensure requirements above, the present invention be directed to the deficiency of existing cylinder hanger, what is carried out changes
Enter, shown in Figure 1, including hanger 11, toothed disc 3 is mounted in the middle part of hanger 11 by trunnion axis, be mounted in dynamic on hanger 11
Power and mechanical transmission mechanism and 3 drive connection of toothed disc, the two sides of toothed disc 3 or one side are fixed with plural little extension
Cage 5, the peg 13 of little hanging cage 5 are vertical with the card of toothed disc 3.
Power and mechanical transmission mechanism include:Driving box 8, drive gear 14 and driven gear 4, described drive gear 14
It is connected with the output shaft of the motor in driving box 8, driven gear 4 is engaged with drive gear 14, the wheel shaft 10 of driven gear 4
It is rotatedly connected with hanger 11, the gear teeth meshing in the middle of toothed disc 3 and wheel shaft 10 starts joystick 9 and is arranged on driving box 8.
Wherein, motor is the motor with worm type of reduction gearing, and drive gear 14 is arranged on the shaft end of worm screw, driving box 8
Outside is provided with startup joystick 9, pulls downwards handle upwards, and electric motor starting drives toothed disc 3 to revolve clockwise or counterclockwise
Turn, startup joystick 9 is in an intermediate position, and motor quits work.
The technical scheme for further optimizing is:Little hanging cage is more than 4, and little hanging cage passes perpendicularly through toothed disc 3 and is distributed on
On circumference centered on the core wheel of toothed disc.Wherein, the little hanging cage 5 of more than 4 also may be used on the equal same circumference of radius
To be distributed on different concentric circulars.The effect of little hanging cage 5 is that the workpiece that script is scattered in drum is arranged in extension in order
On bar 13, workpiece regular array is avoided that mutually collision and extrudes, while ensureing that workpiece size is accurate and outside phosphating coat is complete
See, using hollow hanging cage can will be exposed in medicinal liquid as far as possible on the inside of workpiece, workpiece inner surface is also filled
Divide bonderizing.
5 most preferred structure of little hanging cage is:Including a central shaft, the peg 13 of more than four and two block plates 6, peg
13 are distributed on the concentric circular centered on central shaft, and two block plates 6 set up separately at the two ends of central shaft and peg 13, central shaft and
Peg 13 passes through block plate 6, end to pass through the detachable fixation of nut.
Spring 7 is set with two block plates 6 of the same side in the little hanging cage 5.Block plate 6 and spring 7 are avoided that workpiece in medicine
As buoyancy is dropped from little hanging cage 5 in liquid.Wherein, the external diameter that the peg 13 of little hanging cage 5 is surrounded is less than skeleton workpiece
Internal diameter, is linked in order to workpiece, and the external diameter of block plate 6 can be more than the internal diameter of skeleton workpiece, can not so need 7 pairs of stops of spring
Workpiece drops, but the external diameter of block plate 6 more than skeleton workpiece internal diameter when, when removing workpiece need block plate 6 is dismantled, can just unload
Material;When the external diameter of block plate 6 is less than the internal diameter of skeleton workpiece, workpiece is easy to be linked in little hanging cage 5, but easily slides, and needs to exist
Spring 7 is put between two block plates avoids workpiece from dropping, and workpiece is removed by removing spring 7 during discharging.Spring hangs over block plate 6
On the flange of inner side.
The top of wheel shaft 10 is provided with water retaining cover 1, and the lower section of water retaining cover 1 is provided with water accepting layer 2, and water accepting layer 2 is by being fixed on extension
The support bar 12 of the both sides on frame 11 is fixed, and the section of water retaining cover 1 is triangle, is supported on water accepting layer 2, outside water retaining cover 1
Outward flange of the edge less than water accepting layer 2.
Above when the purpose of water retaining cover 1 is stop hanger alternating, the medicinal liquid of hanger drops onto the surface of the work of lower section hanger;
Water accepting layer 2 is in order to the vapor in medicinal liquid is collected from water retaining cover 1 and toothed disc 3, it is to avoid the water of long term accumulation steams
Gas drops on the finished product and semi worked pieces handled well, makes workpiece phosphatization quality be affected.
In the present invention, motor drives drive gear 14 to rotate, and then drives driven gear 4 to rotate, 4 band of driven gear
Moving gear disk 3 is rotated, and then enables workpiece uniform rotation in medicinal liquid, it is ensured that surface of the work is fully contacted Phosphating Solution, it is ensured that
Phosphatization quality.Driving box 8 overcomes the feeding mode that original blanking only manually rotates cylinder by power drives;Changing
After toothed disc 3 and hanger 11, rotated consequently, it is possible to occurring suddenly as the effect of workpiece gravity during blanking easily occurs driven gear 4
The situation of industrial injury, thus by original using rubber cushion block driven gear 4 be changed to start 9 Electronic control of joystick, both increased production
Safety, can reduce the working strength of operative employee again.Specifically used method is:Joystick will be started to stir about 9, tooth is made
Wheel disc 3 can before and after rotate, startup joystick 9 is reversed after reaching ideally discharge position, is taken down after spring 7 from little hanging cage 5
Workpiece is removed, is again turned on starting joystick 9, is sequentially adjusted in the 5 position blanking of little hanging cage, rotated until each little hanging cage successively
5 blankings are finished.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of phosphatization production line workpiece hanger, it is characterised in that including hanger(11), toothed disc(3)It is mounted in by trunnion axis
Hanger(11)Middle part, be mounted in hanger(11)On power and mechanical transmission mechanism and toothed disc(3)Drive connection, toothed disc
(3)Two sides or one side be fixed with plural little hanging cage(5), little hanging cage(5)Peg(13)With toothed disc(3)'s
Card is vertical;Described power and mechanical transmission mechanism include:Driving box(8), drive gear(14)And driven gear(4), institute
The drive gear stated(14)With driving box(8)The output shaft of interior motor is connected, driven gear(4)With drive gear(14)
Engagement, driven gear(4)Wheel shaft(10)With hanger(11)It is rotatedly connected, toothed disc(3)With wheel shaft(10)The middle gear teeth are nibbled
Close, start joystick(9)Installed in driving box(8)On;The little hanging cage is more than 4, little hanging cage(5)Pass perpendicularly through gear
Disk(3)And be distributed on toothed disc(3)Core wheel centered on circumference on.
2. phosphatization production line workpiece hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the little hanging cage(5)Structure be:
Including a central shaft, the peg of more than four(13)With two block plates(6), peg(13)It is distributed on centered on central shaft
On concentric circular, two block plates(6)Set up separately in central shaft and peg(13)Two ends, central shaft and peg(13)Through block plate(6),
End passes through the detachable fixation of nut.
3. phosphatization production line workpiece hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in little hanging cage(5)Upper the same side
Two block plates(6)On be set with spring(7).
4. phosphatization production line workpiece hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wheel shaft(10)Top be provided with
Water retaining cover(1), water retaining cover(1)Lower section be provided with water accepting layer(2), water accepting layer(2)By being fixed on hanger(11)On both sides
Support bar(12)It is fixed, water retaining cover(1)Section be triangle, be supported on water accepting layer(2)On, water retaining cover(1)Outward flange it is little
In water accepting layer(2)Outward flange.
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CN201510360807.0A CN104894629B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Phosphatization production line workpiece hanger |
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CN201510360807.0A CN104894629B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Phosphatization production line workpiece hanger |
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CN104894629A CN104894629A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
CN104894629B true CN104894629B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN105401195B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-12-19 | 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 | A kind of clamp method and clamping device of complex parts anodization |
CN112831825A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-25 | 昆山东威科技股份有限公司 | Primary and secondary basket roller and workpiece processing system |
CN112853451A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-28 | 昆山东威科技股份有限公司 | Penetrating rod type roller and workpiece processing device |
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EP1493847A3 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2008-10-01 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Plating tool, plating method, electroplating apparatus, plated product, and method for producing plated product |
US7498062B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2009-03-03 | Wd Media, Inc. | Method and apparatus for applying a voltage to a substrate during plating |
CN201648551U (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-24 | 谢彪 | Vertical continuous rack plating production line |
CN103556210A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市天隆链条有限公司 | Phosphating link plate hanging device |
CN104611758B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-05-10 | 广东保迪环保电镀设备有限公司 | Planetary barrel plating machine |
CN204752879U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-11 | 张家口时代橡胶制品股份有限公司 | Bonderizing production line work piece hanger |
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Denomination of invention: Phosphating production line workpiece hanger Effective date of registration: 20230814 Granted publication date: 20170329 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Zhangjiakou Qiaodong Branch Pledgor: ZHANGJIAKOU TIMES RUBBER PRODUCTS Corp.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980052081 |