CN104891298A - Elevator fault person escape method - Google Patents

Elevator fault person escape method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104891298A
CN104891298A CN201510265748.9A CN201510265748A CN104891298A CN 104891298 A CN104891298 A CN 104891298A CN 201510265748 A CN201510265748 A CN 201510265748A CN 104891298 A CN104891298 A CN 104891298A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
mechanical arm
request
puts
people
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510265748.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪水仿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510130451.1A external-priority patent/CN104692211A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510265748.9A priority Critical patent/CN104891298A/en
Publication of CN104891298A publication Critical patent/CN104891298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/027Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions to permit passengers to leave an elevator car in case of failure, e.g. moving the car to a reference floor or unlocking the door

Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator fault person escape method. The elevator fault person escape method aims at enabling a passenger to be capable of escaping by himself, and rescuing by a special elevator professional person is not needed. In addition, operation is simple, and professional skills are not needed. The escape time is quite short. The passenger only needs to start an operation device of a fault person escape device contained in a lift car, and then the passenger can be automatically rescued through a main controller connected with the fault person escape device. In the overall process from the time when the operation device is started by the passenger to the time when the passenger is rescued, the device has corresponding voice prompts, and the prompting and pacifying effects can be achieved. When the passenger is on the operation device, special buttons are effectively pressed, and functions that the operation device selects to starting, request starting is carried out, request short connection is carried out, request confirmation is carried out, exigency elevator stopping is selected, and the operation device selects to shutdown are achieved. After the master controller of the fault person escape device responses, corresponding executions are performed.

Description

Elevator faults puts the method for people
Technical field
After the present invention relates to Lift out of order, a kind of elevator faults that the passenger being trapped in lift car releases is put people's device.
Background technology
After current Lift out of order, rely on elevator professional technical personnel completely and save the passenger being trapped in lift car.And this process, there is uncertain factor too many.Such as: time delays caused by traffic, elevator professional technical personnel ability level, does not have elevator professional technical personnel to save just and passenger's demand of crying for help can not effectively be passed on etc.This extreme influence passenger saves, and even serious consequence can occur; Elevator emergency device in the market nearly all do not have passenger can direct control put people's device, when elevator faults is oppressive, often or solve by professional and technical personnel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to passenger can oneself get rid of poverty, do not need elevator professional technical personnel to save.And simple to operate, do not need professional technique.Time of getting rid of poverty is very short.Passenger only need start the mechanical arm that a fault being placed on car puts people's device, and the master controller then putting people's device by coupled fault completes rescue passenger automatically.From passenger's start-up operation device, in the whole process that passenger saves out, this device has corresponding voice message, can play and reminds and pacify effect.For elevator overwhelming majority fault, when occurring oppressive, the present invention can put people automatically.
For addressing these problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
The mechanical arm that elevator faults puts people's device is connected to the master controller that elevator faults puts people's device;
The master controller that elevator faults puts people's device is connected with apparatus for controlling elevator, is also connected with alternating current;
Described fault puts the mechanical arm of people's device, is placed in car, uses for passenger.
The embodiment of described mechanical arm is:
amechanical arm includes the switch for specific function;
bmechanical arm, except A, also includes emergency stop switch or source switch;
cmechanical arm, except A, also includes relevant prompting;
dmechanical arm, except B, also includes relevant prompting.
The embodiment of described master controller is:
amaster controller includes and drives elevator to run, switch elevator cage door, and the function such as detection;
bmechanical arm, except A, also includes phonetic function.
Specific function refers to start, shutdown, and request runs, request short circuit, and request confirmation waits these functions;
About switch, specific keys, and the description effectively pressing specific keys:
One. described emergency stop switch is the switch that elevator emergency can be made out of service;
Described switch can be button, or button, or change-over swith, or other binistor etc.;
Form specific keys by the description of above-mentioned switch, its composition form has following several embodiment:
asingle switch;
bthe combination of multiple switch.
Two. specific keys is used for relevant specific function, and its type of service has following several embodiment:
ause common specific keys;
buse special specific keys.
three.the switch of pressing, by the identification of this device, has 2 kinds of embodiments:
abe identified immediately;
bpressing a period of time just can be identified always.
four. effectively pressing specific keys refers to the realization in order to certain specific function, passenger press a series of can by after the related switch of this device identification, the signal produced can confirm by this device, effectively pressing specific keys has following embodiment:
apress specific keys at least one times, or input one group of password;
bafter inputting one group of password, then press specific keys at least one times;
cafter pressing specific keys at least one times, then input one group of password;
dafter pressing specific keys at least one times, then input one group of password, then press specific keys at least one times.
The related operating method of described mechanical arm is as follows:
One. the correlation functions such as start selected by mechanical arm: after start, the startup of mechanical arm ability operation requests, it has following embodiment: aafter effective pressing specific keys, start; bauto Power On;
Two. request starts: effectively after pressing specific keys, and mechanical arm sends request to master controller and starts requirement, after master controller response, checks peripheral circuit, and elevator line related is switched, and obtains elevator controlling power, prepares execution and puts people's program;
three.request short circuit: effectively after pressing specific keys, mechanical arm sends the requirement of request short circuit to master controller, and after master controller response, this device carries out short circuit to the corresponding safety return circuit of elevator, and the embodiment of this device to the corresponding safety return circuit short circuit of elevator is:
ashort circuit relevant portion or whole;
bcancel relevant portion or whole, make it inoperative;
The quantity of request short circuit is at least one, and several embodiment of its type of service is:
aeach part charge of safety return circuit or whole corresponding short circuit requirements, share a request short circuit;
beach part charge of safety return circuit or whole corresponding short circuit requirements, use the dedicated request short circuit of oneself.
four. request confirms: primary controller sends to mechanical arm to be needed to confirm instruction, and after mechanical arm receives this instruction, after passenger effectively presses specific keys again, mechanical arm sends request to master controller and confirms requirement, after primary controller receives this request, represents and confirms.
five.select promptly to stop ladder: if because of certain reason, passenger, by operation mechanical arm, makes operating elevator out of service immediately, has following several embodiment:
apassenger turns off source switch, or emergency stop switch;
bto needs continuous and effective pressing specific keys, this pattern that elevator just runs, not pressing keys, elevator is out of service;
cwithout promptly stopping terraced function.
six. shutdown selected by mechanical arm: after shutdown, and mechanical arm can not the correlation function such as operation requests startup; Shutdown has following embodiment: aafter operation a period of time, automatic shutdown; bafter effective pressing specific keys, shutdown; cdo not shut down.
After start selected by mechanical arm, the workflow that elevator faults puts people's device preparation operation elevator is as follows:
one.after request starts,
two.then according to elevator safety loop quality, preparing to run elevator has two kinds of situations:
aif safety return circuit is good, then after request confirmation, or do not need request to confirm, then this device prepares to run elevator;
bif safety return circuit is bad, after request short circuit, or do not need by request short circuit, the corresponding safety return circuit of primary controller short circuit;
Three. then according to fine or not according to safety return circuit, preparing to run elevator has again two kinds of situations:
If safety return circuit is good, then after being confirmed by request, or do not need request to confirm, then this device prepares to run elevator;
If safety return circuit is also bad, the embodiment of next step processing mode is:
athis device does not run elevator;
breturn the capable beginning of B of step 2.
four.after this device preparation operation elevator completes, if conditions being possessed, this device controls elevator and runs.If condition does not possess, this device does not run elevator.After condition of service possesses, elevator is made to keep operation to have following several embodiment:
aneed continuous and effective to press specific keys, elevator just runs always; When not pressing keys, elevator is out of service;
bdo not need pressing keys again, run by main controller controls elevator.
five. after elevator runs to enabling door district, this device will stop elevator running.Then elevator cage door is opened, passenger is released;
When having a kind of special case to be Lift out of order, just in time elevator is parked in a district, and this device, after request starts, is directly opened elevator cage door, passenger is released.
six.when this device drives elevator to run, according to situation, passenger can use selection promptly to stop terraced function.
seven.when elevator power failure, this is a kind of failure and special.People's program is put in the startup of this device following several embodiment:
athis device can start automatically;
bafter effectively need pressing specific keys, this device can start;
c.do not start.
eight. this device is put after people terminates, and according to relevant situation, has following several embodiment to the release of elevator controlling power:
arelease control power, does not need manual reversion;
brelease control is weighed.
nine. this device is put after people terminates, and shutdown selected by mechanical arm.
ten. this device, about voice message, has following several embodiment:
athere is corresponding sound prompt function.Passenger according to voice message, can carry out corresponding operating;
bwithout sound prompt function.
accompanying drawing explanation: elevator faults puts the workflow diagram that people's device prepares to run elevator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, such scheme is described further, should be understood that these embodiments are for illustration of the present invention instead of restriction scope.The implementation condition adopted in the present embodiment can do further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in normal experiment.
The mechanical arm of this device includes a source switch, and two self-recoverage buttons; Two buttons need press simultaneously, just work, and they are taken as specific keys to use; This specific keys is common to start, and request starts, request short circuit, the functions such as request confirmation.Effective pressing specific keys employing mode of this device is: after two buttons are pressed a period of time simultaneously, mechanical arm just sends request signal to primary controller, and this signal can be approved by primary controller.
When Lift out of order is oppressive, operating process is:
aafter first passenger presses specific keys a period of time, mechanical arm is started shooting;
bafter passenger once asks startup, primary controller checks elevator safety loop, and preparing to start elevator has two kinds of situations:
one. if safety return circuit is good, and this device prepares to start elevator, then checks whether run various condition possesses, if possessed, passenger does not need pressing keys again, and this device just brings into operation elevator, after elevator enters a district, then stop elevator running, then open elevator cage door;
two. if safety return circuit is bad, after passenger once asks short circuit, the part elevator safety loop of primary controller intelligence short circuit corresponding failure, this short circuit can remain to elevator out of service till.Then after passenger asks confirmation, this device prepares to start elevator, then checks whether run various condition possesses, if possessed, passenger does not need pressing keys again, and this device just brings into operation elevator, after elevator enters a district, then stop elevator running, then open elevator cage door;
cthis device, in respective process, has corresponding voice message.Passenger carries out corresponding operating, has corresponding prompting;
dpassenger, by power cutoff switch, can stop elevator running at any time.
This device is put after people terminates one section, then during without corresponding operating, mechanical arm automatic shutdown.
When after elevator power failure, this device can start automatically, performs and puts people's overall process.
This device starts because of fault, puts after people's process completes, do not discharge elevator controlling power, need manual reversion.If start because of power failure, put after people's process completes, release elevator controlling power automatically.
Above-mentioned example, only for design of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to be to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limiting the scope of the invention with this.All equivalent transformations of doing according to Spirit Essence of the present invention or modification, all should be encompassed within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. elevator faults puts the method for people, comprises the mechanical arm that elevator faults puts people's device and is connected to the master controller that elevator faults puts people's device; The master controller that elevator faults puts people's device is connected with apparatus for controlling elevator, is also connected with alternating current;
Described fault puts the mechanical arm of people's device, is placed in car;
Described mechanical arm implementation is:
Include the switch of specific function;
Or also include emergency stop switch or source switch;
Or also include relevant prompting;
Or also include emergency stop switch or source switch, also include relevant prompting;
Elevator faults puts the method for people, it is characterized in that
A is by after effective pressing specific keys, and mechanical arm can send request to master controller and start, or request short circuit, or asks the functional requirements such as confirmation;
This device of B has mechanical arm to select start, and shutdown selected by mechanical arm, and selects promptly to stop the functions such as ladder;
This device of C to voice message implementation for there being this function, or without this function;
After start selected by D mechanical arm, elevator faults is put people's device preparation operation elevator and is included following workflow:
One after request starts,
Two prepare to start elevator two kinds of situations:
aif safety return circuit is good, then after request confirmation, or do not need request to confirm, then this device prepares to run elevator;
bif safety return circuit is bad, after request short circuit, or do not need by request short circuit, the corresponding safety return circuit of primary controller short circuit;
threeprepare to start elevator and have again two kinds of situations:
If safety return circuit is good, then after being confirmed by request, or do not need request to confirm, then this device prepares to run elevator;
If safety return circuit is also bad, next step processing mode implementation be:
This device does not run elevator;
Or the capable beginning of the B returning step 2.
2. elevator faults puts the method for people according to claim 1, it is characterized in that mechanical arm selection start implementation is: effectively after pressing specific keys, start; Or Auto Power On.
3. elevator faults puts the method for people according to claim 1, it is characterized in that mechanical arm selection shutdown implementation is:
After operation a period of time, automatic shutdown;
Or after effectively pressing specific keys, shutdown;
Or do not shut down.
4. elevator faults puts the method for people according to claim 1, it is characterized in that mechanical arm is selected promptly to stop terraced implementation to be:
Passenger turns off source switch, or emergency stop switch;
Or to needs continuous and effective pressing specific keys, this pattern that elevator just runs, not pressing keys, elevator is out of service;
Or without promptly stopping terraced function.
5. elevator faults puts the method for people according to claim 1, it is characterized in that effectively pressing specific keys implementation is:
Press specific keys at least one times, or input one group of password;
Or after input one group of password, then press specific keys at least one times;
Or after pressing specific keys at least one times, then input one group of password;
Or after pressing specific keys at least one times, then input one group of password, then press specific keys at least one times.
6. elevator faults puts the method for people according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the implementation that this device drives elevator maintenance to run is:
Need continuous and effective to press specific keys, elevator just runs always, and when not pressing keys, elevator is out of service;
Or do not need pressing keys again, run by main controller controls elevator.
CN201510265748.9A 2015-03-19 2015-05-24 Elevator fault person escape method Pending CN104891298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510265748.9A CN104891298A (en) 2015-03-19 2015-05-24 Elevator fault person escape method

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510121882 2015-03-19
CN2015101218821 2015-03-19
CN201510130451.1A CN104692211A (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Elevator fault people releasing device
CN2015101304511 2015-03-25
CN201510265748.9A CN104891298A (en) 2015-03-19 2015-05-24 Elevator fault person escape method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104891298A true CN104891298A (en) 2015-09-09

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CN201510288641.6A Pending CN104843556A (en) 2015-03-19 2015-06-01 Elevator fault people releasing device

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510288641.6A Pending CN104843556A (en) 2015-03-19 2015-06-01 Elevator fault people releasing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108249248A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-06 上海亨克电梯有限公司 A kind of lift rescue device
CN113955612A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-21 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Light curtain safety circuit and emergency rescue device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107826927A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-03-23 汪水仿 Elevator faults put people's device

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CN203319439U (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-04 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Automatic rescue device for elevator

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CN1579914A (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-02-16 施贵堂 Elevator emergency refuge system
JP2008037520A (en) * 2006-08-01 2008-02-21 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator controller
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CN202130954U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-01 贵州天义电梯成套设备有限公司 Novel elevator power failure emergency control rescue device
CN202754652U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-02-27 佛山市默勒米高电梯技术有限公司 Wireless alarm system for elevator
CN203319439U (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-04 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Automatic rescue device for elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108249248A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-06 上海亨克电梯有限公司 A kind of lift rescue device
CN113955612A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-21 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Light curtain safety circuit and emergency rescue device

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Application publication date: 20150909