CN104889456A - Automatic chip removal machine tool - Google Patents
Automatic chip removal machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104889456A CN104889456A CN201510267154.1A CN201510267154A CN104889456A CN 104889456 A CN104889456 A CN 104889456A CN 201510267154 A CN201510267154 A CN 201510267154A CN 104889456 A CN104889456 A CN 104889456A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- drive unit
- frame
- chip removal
- suspension rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
- B23B47/34—Arrangements for removing chips out of the holes made; Chip- breaking arrangements attached to the tool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic chip removal machine tool which is smooth and rapid in chip removal and stable in machining. A suspension rod is arranged on a rack, and a sliding rod is arranged on the periphery of the suspension rod in an up and down sliding mode and connected with the rack through a tension spring; a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet are both installed on the rack in an upper and lower mode, like poles of the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are opposite to each other, and an electromagnet with poles alternatively changed is arranged between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet and installed on the sliding rod through a clamping nut; guide rods are arranged on the rack and located below the suspension rod, an upper support plate is connected to the peripheries of the guide rods in a sleeving mode and connected with the end, far away from the suspension rod, of the sliding rod, the compressed springs are connected to the peripheries of the guide rods in a sleeving mode, and the two ends of each compressed spring are connected with the rack and the upper support plate respectively; a first driving device is arranged on the upper support plate, a second driving device is arranged on a lower support plate, a drill rod is connected with an output shaft of the second driving device, a drill bit is connected with the drill rod, and a clamping device is arranged on the rack and located below a drilling assembly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool technology field, particularly relate to a kind of lathe from chip removal.
Background technology
Lathe is machine metal blank being processed into machine parts, and it is called as machine-tool or toolroom machine.In modern mechanical manufacturing, processing parts method is a lot, as long as the part that required precision is higher and surface roughness requirements is higher, and generally all need to process on lathe.Therefore, lathe plays significant role in the construction of national economic modernization.In machine tooling process, especially can produce a large amount of iron filings in deep hole machining process, if these iron filings do not have to discharge from deep hole in time, the iron filings of accumulation will have a strong impact on the machining accuracy of drill bit, thus the crudy of impact to workpiece.The problems referred to above need solution badly.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of lathe from chip removal, and its chip removal is smooth and easy, and chip removal is fast, and processing is stable.
The present invention propose from chip removal lathe, comprising: frame, suspension rod, slide bar, extension spring, magnetic drive assembly, guide post, upper backup pad, stage clip, the first drive unit, lower supporting plate, the second drive unit, drilling assembly and clamping device;
Suspension rod is arranged in frame, and slide bar can slide up and down to be arranged on suspension rod periphery, and is connected with frame by extension spring;
Magnetic drives assembly and comprises the first permanent magnet, the second permanent magnet and electromagnet, first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are installed in frame, and arrange in high-low-position, first permanent magnet is relative with the second permanent magnet like pole, the electromagnet that magnetic pole alternately changes is arranged between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, and is arranged on slide bar by binding nut;
Guide post to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at below suspension rod, and upper backup pad is socketed in guide post periphery, and is connected away from suspension rod one end with slide bar, and compression spring sleeve is connected on guide post periphery, and its two ends are connection frame and upper backup pad respectively;
First drive unit is arranged on upper backup pad, and the first drive unit can drive lower supporting plate to move up and down, and the second drive unit is arranged on lower supporting plate, and the second drive unit can drive drilling assembly to rotate;
Drilling assembly comprises drilling rod and drill bit, and drilling rod is connected with the second drive unit output shaft, and drill bit is arranged on drilling rod away from the second drive unit side;
Clamping device for clamping work pieces is arranged on frame, and is positioned at below drilling assembly.
Preferably, the negative pressure slug collection device be arranged in frame is also comprised.
Preferably, suspension rod, slide bar and extension spring are coaxially arranged.
Preferably, the first drive unit is cylinder.
Preferably, the second drive unit is variable-frequency motor.
The present invention propose from chip removal lathe, the magnetic pole setting the first permanent magnet second permanent magnet relative is S level, wherein, first permanent magnet is positioned at above the second permanent magnet, during work, certain frequency is connected to electromagnet, the pulse current of size and Orientation, when pulse current size is I, generation magnetic field around electromagnet, at this moment, electromagnet upper end produces S pole, lower end produces N pole, because electromagnet is relative with the first permanent magnet like pole, and it is relative with the second permanent magnet opposite pole, thrust is produced in electromagnet upper end, lower end produces pulling force, thus achieve electromagnet and move downward, and then achieve drill bit and move downward, when pulse current size is-I, with above-mentioned away from roughly the same, electromagnet will move upward, thus achieve moving upward of drill bit, and then achieve the periodic vibration of drill bit.By changing the size of electric current, the amplitude of adjustable drill bit.
First drive unit can drive lower supporting plate to move downward, and lower supporting plate motion drives drill bit to move downward, thus achieves the feeding to drill bit.
Second drive unit can drive drilling assembly to rotate, and in feeding process, achieves the drilling of drill bit to workpiece.
The present invention propose from chip removal lathe, working stability, effectively improves chip usefulness by drilling quiveringly, and its chip removal is smooth and easy, and chip removal is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation from chip removal lathe that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation from chip removal lathe that the present invention proposes.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention carries from chip removal lathe, comprising: frame 1, suspension rod 2, slide bar 3, extension spring 4, magnetic drive assembly, guide post 8, upper backup pad 9, stage clip 10, first drive unit 11, lower supporting plate 12, second drive unit 13, drilling assembly and clamping device 16;
Suspension rod 2 is arranged in frame 1, and slide bar 3 can slide up and down to be arranged on suspension rod 2 periphery, and is connected with frame 1 by extension spring 4;
Magnetic drives assembly and comprises the first permanent magnet 5, second permanent magnet 6 and electromagnet 7, first permanent magnet 5 and the second permanent magnet 6 are installed in frame 1, and arrange in high-low-position, first permanent magnet 5 is relative with the second permanent magnet 6 like pole, the electromagnet 7 that magnetic pole alternately changes is arranged between the first permanent magnet 5 and the second permanent magnet 6, and is arranged on slide bar 3 by binding nut;
Guide post 8 to be arranged in frame 1 and to be positioned at below suspension rod 2, and upper backup pad 9 is socketed in guide post 8 periphery, and is connected away from suspension rod 2 one end with slide bar 3, and stage clip 10 is socketed in guide post 8 periphery, and its two ends are connection frame 1 and upper backup pad 9 respectively;
First drive unit 11 is arranged on upper backup pad 9, and the first drive unit 11 can drive lower supporting plate 12 to move up and down, and the second drive unit 13 is arranged on lower supporting plate 12, and the second drive unit 13 can drive drilling assembly to rotate;
Drilling assembly comprises drilling rod 14 and drill bit 15, and drilling rod 14 is connected with the second drive unit 13 output shaft, and drill bit 15 is arranged on drilling rod 14 away from the second drive unit 13 side;
Clamping device 16 for clamping work pieces is arranged on frame 1, and is positioned at below drilling assembly.
According to the present embodiment in actual application, the magnetic pole setting the first permanent magnet 5 second permanent magnet 6 relative is S level, wherein, first permanent magnet 5 is positioned at above the second permanent magnet 6, during work, certain frequency is connected to electromagnet 7, the pulse current of size and Orientation, when pulse current size is I, generation magnetic field around electromagnet 7, at this moment, electromagnet 7 upper end produces S pole, lower end produces N pole, because electromagnet 7 is relative with the first permanent magnet 5 like pole, and it is relative with the second permanent magnet 6 opposite pole, thrust is produced in electromagnet 7 upper end, lower end produces pulling force, thus achieve electromagnet 7 and move downward, and then achieve drill bit 15 and move downward, when pulse current size is-I, with above-mentioned away from roughly the same, electromagnet 7 will move upward, thus achieve moving upward of drill bit 15, and then achieve the periodic vibration of drill bit 15.By changing the size of electric current, the amplitude of adjustable drill bit.
Certainly, in application process, the magnetic pole that the first permanent magnet 5 is relative with the second permanent magnet 6 also can be N pole.
First drive unit 11 can drive lower supporting plate 12 to move downward, and lower supporting plate 12 moves and drives drill bit 15 to move downward, thus achieves the feeding to drill bit 15.
Second drive unit 13 can drive drilling assembly to rotate, and in feeding process, achieves the drilling of drill bit 15 pairs of workpiece.
Such scheme also comprises the negative pressure scrap device be arranged in frame 1, by the slug collection that produces in drilling cuttings process out, can ensure that the drilling effect to workpiece, and be conducive to keeping the clean and tidy of lathe by negative pressure slug collection device.
First drive unit 11 is cylinder, makes the feed motion of drill bit 15 more stable, reliably.
Second drive unit 13 is variable-frequency motor, by changing the rotating speed of motor output shaft rotational speed regulation drill bit 15, thus achieves the control to workpiece drilling efficiency.
Suspension rod 2, slide bar 3 and spring 4 are coaxially arranged, and make the motion of slide bar 3 more stable.
Such scheme also comprises the negative pressure scrap device be arranged in frame 1, by the slug collection that produces in drilling cuttings process out, can ensure that the drilling effect to workpiece, and be conducive to keeping the clean and tidy of lathe by negative pressure slug collection device.
The lathe from chip removal that the present invention proposes, working stability, effectively improves chip usefulness by drilling quiveringly, and its chip removal is smooth and easy, and chip removal is fast.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind from chip removal lathe, it is characterized in that, comprising: frame (1), suspension rod (2), slide bar (3), extension spring (4), magnetic drive assembly, guide post (8), upper backup pad (9), stage clip (10), the first drive unit (11), lower supporting plate (12), the second drive unit (13), drilling assembly and clamping device (16);
Suspension rod (2) is arranged in frame (1), and slide bar (3) can slide up and down to be arranged on suspension rod (2) periphery, and is connected with frame (1) by extension spring (4);
Magnetic drives assembly and comprises the first permanent magnet (5), the second permanent magnet (6) and electromagnet (7), first permanent magnet (5) and the second permanent magnet (6) are installed in frame (1), and arrange in high-low-position, first permanent magnet (5) is relative with the second permanent magnet (6) like pole, the electromagnet (7) that magnetic pole alternately changes is arranged between the first permanent magnet (5) and the second permanent magnet (6), and is arranged on slide bar (3) by binding nut;
The frame (1) that is arranged on guide post (8) goes up and is positioned at suspension rod (2) below, upper backup pad (9) is socketed in guide post (8) periphery, and be connected away from suspension rod (2) one end with slide bar (3), stage clip (10) is socketed in guide post (8) periphery, and its two ends are connection frame (1) and upper backup pad (9) respectively;
First drive unit (11) is arranged on upper backup pad (9), first drive unit (11) can drive lower supporting plate (12) to move up and down, second drive unit (13) is arranged on lower supporting plate (12), and the second drive unit (13) can drive drilling assembly to rotate;
Drilling assembly comprises drilling rod (14) and drill bit (15), drilling rod (14) is connected with the second drive unit (13) output shaft, and drill bit (15) is arranged on drilling rod (14) away from the second drive unit (13) side;
Clamping device (16) for clamping work pieces is arranged on frame (1), and is positioned at below drilling assembly.
2. according to claim 1ly to it is characterized in that from chip removal lathe, also comprise the negative pressure slug collection device be arranged in frame (1).
3. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that from chip removal lathe, suspension rod (2), slide bar (3) and extension spring (4) are coaxially arranged.
4. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that from chip removal lathe, the first drive unit (11) is cylinder.
5. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that from chip removal lathe, the second drive unit (13) is variable-frequency motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267154.1A CN104889456A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Automatic chip removal machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267154.1A CN104889456A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Automatic chip removal machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104889456A true CN104889456A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54022645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267154.1A Pending CN104889456A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Automatic chip removal machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104889456A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077747A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山浩硕精密机械有限公司 | A kind of sliding rail of automobile seat spacing hole perforating device |
| CN107790764A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-13 | 成都劲升精密机械制造有限公司 | A kind of more bore perforating devices of auto parts |
| CN109079571A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | 淮安市腾创包装材料有限公司 | A kind of packaging material puncher |
| CN111151790A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 重庆克维思机械制造有限公司 | A dust collector for motorcycle accessories production |
| CN111673109A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 杭州窜层科技有限公司 | Hardware punching scrap iron adsorption equipment based on magnetic attraction principle |
| CN112620729A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏悦达兴业汽车配件有限公司 | High accuracy auto-parts processing equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1052533A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-06-26 | 吉林工业大学 | Injection hole on injection nozzle processing technology and equipment |
| JPH0577102A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-30 | Omi Kogyo Co Ltd | Automatic drilling machine |
| JP3442969B2 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2003-09-02 | 日東工器株式会社 | Drilling machine |
| CN203092129U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-31 | 南阳市中捷数控科技有限公司 | Drilling locating chip removal system with chip milling function based on deep hole drill machine tool |
| CN203390646U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2014-01-15 | 南京彩云机械电子制造有限公司 | Inner deep hole machining hydraulic chip removal device |
| CN203610709U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-28 | 常州市海伦工具有限公司 | Drilling machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201510267154.1A patent/CN104889456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1052533A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-06-26 | 吉林工业大学 | Injection hole on injection nozzle processing technology and equipment |
| JPH0577102A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-30 | Omi Kogyo Co Ltd | Automatic drilling machine |
| JP3442969B2 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2003-09-02 | 日東工器株式会社 | Drilling machine |
| CN203092129U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-31 | 南阳市中捷数控科技有限公司 | Drilling locating chip removal system with chip milling function based on deep hole drill machine tool |
| CN203390646U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2014-01-15 | 南京彩云机械电子制造有限公司 | Inner deep hole machining hydraulic chip removal device |
| CN203610709U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-28 | 常州市海伦工具有限公司 | Drilling machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张德泉等: "《机械制造装备及其设计》", 30 April 2003, 天津大学出版社 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106077747A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山浩硕精密机械有限公司 | A kind of sliding rail of automobile seat spacing hole perforating device |
| CN107790764A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-13 | 成都劲升精密机械制造有限公司 | A kind of more bore perforating devices of auto parts |
| CN109079571A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | 淮安市腾创包装材料有限公司 | A kind of packaging material puncher |
| CN111151790A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-15 | 重庆克维思机械制造有限公司 | A dust collector for motorcycle accessories production |
| CN111673109A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 杭州窜层科技有限公司 | Hardware punching scrap iron adsorption equipment based on magnetic attraction principle |
| CN111673109B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-01-04 | 深圳市兴明源机械有限公司 | Hardware punching scrap iron adsorption equipment based on magnetic attraction principle |
| CN112620729A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏悦达兴业汽车配件有限公司 | High accuracy auto-parts processing equipment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150909 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |