CN104888970B - A kind of collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation - Google Patents

A kind of collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104888970B
CN104888970B CN201510203573.9A CN201510203573A CN104888970B CN 104888970 B CN104888970 B CN 104888970B CN 201510203573 A CN201510203573 A CN 201510203573A CN 104888970 B CN104888970 B CN 104888970B
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collophane
collecting agent
fatty acid
pillar
carbonate
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CN104888970A (en
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方世祥
杨稳权
何海涛
刘润哲
彭桦
罗昆义
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Yunnan Phosphate Chemical Group Corp Ltd
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Yunnan Phosphate Chemical Group Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation.Technique is:(1)Fatty acid mixed using 0.3 ~ 1 part of saturated fatty acid and 0.7 ~ 0 part of unrighted acid is raw material, and control temperature slowly brings 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of SO into nitrogen in stirring condition at 30 ~ 50 DEG C from reaction unit bottom2With 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of Cl2, in 3 ~ 4 hours reaction time, produce required raw material;(2)Gained raw material is reacted 1 ~ 2 hour in 70 ~ 80 DEG C of temperature, addition sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite is obtained;(3)The mass percent 5 ~ 20% that a kind of methyl isobutyl carbinol accounts for fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite dry matter is added, a kind of collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation is produced;(4)It is 1 that collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, which will be obtained, with water proportioning:10~200.Advantage is consumption reduction by more than 30%, and demagnesium rate is high, and the concentrate rate of recovery is high, and flotation operation concentration ratio is high, and floating agent cost is low, and for mill head P2O5Content is 15 ~ 18% middle-low grade carbonate-type collophane.

Description

A kind of collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, particularly a kind of collophane pillar is counter to float The new and effective collecting agent of choosing removing carbonate mineral.Belong to the technique of preparing of collophane.
Background technology
In recent years, the pillar reverse flotation technology of carbonate type phosphate rock stone was increasingly paid close attention to by people, a part Enterprise has started to commercial application, but because column-type floatation and conventional groove flotation have bigger difference, no mechanical forced is stirred Mix, ratio of height to diameter is big, flotation froth is certainly excessive etc., currently without the collecting agent developed specifically designed for Collophanite flotation post reverse flotation, And conventional groove flotation collecting agent is present that the bubble collapse time is short, bubble big, bubble and medicament it is mandatory contact, medicament and ore deposit Thing remineralization efficacy difference etc., therefore need to study the special collecting agent of column-type floatation, to realize that half foam life period length, bubble are small, be difficult Annex broken etc., reach reduction collector dosage, improve beneficiating efficiency, reduce the purpose of beneficiation cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, to reduce flotation collector Consumption, improves beneficiating efficiency, reduces beneficiation cost, be it is a kind of it is economical, efficiently, the middle-low grade carbonate-type suitably promoted the use of Collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation.
The technical scheme that a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation of the present invention is used is:
It is characterized in that whole percentage compositions are mass percent, flotation collector contains following component:
(1)Fatty acid mixed using 0.3 ~ 1 part of saturated fatty acid and 0.7 ~ 0 part of unrighted acid is raw material, control temperature Degree slowly brings 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of SO into nitrogen in stirring condition at 30 ~ 50 DEG C from reaction unit bottom2With 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of Cl2, In 3 ~ 4 hours reaction time, produce required raw material;
(2)By step(1)Gained raw material reacts 1 ~ 2 hour in 70 ~ 80 DEG C of temperature, addition sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, Obtain fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite;
(3)The mass percent 5 ~ 20% that a kind of methyl isobutyl carbinol accounts for fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite dry matter is added, Produce a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation;
(4)It is 1 that collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, which will be obtained, with water proportioning:10 ~ 200, you can for carbonate-type glue Phosphate rock column type reverse flotation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of special collecting agent in reverse floatation of carbonate-type collophane pillar.
2. compared with prior art, consumption is low.
3. beneficiation cost is low, remarkable in economical benefits.
Collecting agent, which will be obtained, is used for carbonate-type collophane pillar reverse flotation work, and existing carbonate-type collophane is counter floats Collecting agent is selected to compare, consumption reduction by more than 30%, demagnesium rate is high, and the concentrate rate of recovery is high, and floating and enriching is high, and floating agent cost is low, And for mill head P2O5Content is 15 ~ 18% middle-low grade carbonate-type collophane, can still obtain qualified phosphorus concentrate.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not limited to embodiment.In embodiment, except there is spy Do not mentionlet alone bright, all percentage compositions are mass percent.
Embodiment 1
(1)Fatty acid mixed using 0.3 ~ 1 part of saturated fatty acid and 0.7 ~ 0 part of unrighted acid is raw material, control temperature Degree slowly brings 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of SO into nitrogen in stirring condition at 30 ~ 50 DEG C from reaction unit bottom2With 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of Cl2, In 3 ~ 4 hours reaction time, produce required raw material;
(2)Gained raw material is reacted 1 ~ 2 hour in 70 ~ 80 DEG C of temperature, addition sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, fat is obtained Acid sodium-salt or sylvite;
(3)The mass percent 5 ~ 20% that a kind of methyl isobutyl carbinol accounts for fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite dry matter is added, Produce a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation;
(4)It is 1 that carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, which will be obtained, with water proportioning:10 ~ 200, you can for carbon Hydrochlorate type collophane pillar reverse flotation.
It it is 1 part by the dry matter of fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite, methyl isobutyl carbinol is that fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite are dry 0.1 part of substratess matter, is mixed evenly, and obtains a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation.As raw ore P2O5Contain Amount 22%, the carbonate-type collophane of content of MgO 5%, the g ton raw ore collecting agent progress pillar reverse flotation work of addition 480 is obtained Content of MgO 0.8% in phosphorus concentrate is obtained, when MgO removal efficiencies are up to 88%, compared with conventional Collophane anti-floatation collector, dosing Reduce 20%.
Embodiment 2
It it is 1 part by the dry matter of fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite, methyl isobutyl carbinol is that fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite are dry 0.15 part of substratess matter, is mixed evenly, and obtains a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation.As raw ore P2O5 Content 21%, the carbonate-type collophane of content of MgO 6%, the g ton raw ore collecting agent progress pillar reverse flotation work of addition 520, Content of MgO 0.9% in concentrate is obtained, when MgO removal efficiencies are up to 90%, compared with conventional Collophane anti-floatation collector, dosing Reduce 26%.
Embodiment 3
It it is 1 part by the dry matter of fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite, methyl isobutyl carbinol is that fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite are dry 0.2 part of substratess matter, is mixed evenly, and obtains a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation.As raw ore P2O5Contain Amount 18%, the carbonate-type collophane of content of MgO 8%, the g ton raw ore collecting agent progress pillar reverse flotation work of addition 600 is obtained Content of MgO 0.7% in concentrate is obtained, when MgO removal efficiencies are up to 92%, compared with conventional Collophane anti-floatation collector, dosing drop It is low by 30%.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, it is characterised in that whole percentage compositions are quality percentage Number, flotation collector contains following component:
(1)Fatty acid mixed using 0.3 ~ 1 part of saturated fatty acid and 0.7 ~ 0 part of unrighted acid is raw material, and control temperature exists 30 ~ 50 DEG C, slowly 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of SO is brought into nitrogen from reaction unit bottom in stirring condition2With 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of Cl2, reaction 3 ~ 4 hours time, produce required raw material;
(2)By step(1)Gained raw material reacts 1 ~ 2 hour in 70 ~ 80 DEG C of temperature, addition sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, obtains Fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite;
(3)The mass percent 5 ~ 20% that a kind of methyl isobutyl carbinol accounts for fatty acid sodium salt or sylvite dry matter is added, is produced A kind of carbonate-type collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation;
(4)It is 1 that collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation, which will be obtained, with water proportioning:10 ~ 200, you can for carbonate-type collophane Pillar reverse flotation;
Wherein raw ore P2O5Content 18%, the carbonate-type collophane of content of MgO 8%, the g ton raw ore collecting agent progress of addition 600 Pillar reverse flotation work, obtains content of MgO 0.7% in concentrate, when MgO removal efficiencies are up to 92%, with conventional collophane reverse flotation collecting Agent is compared, and dosing reduces 30%.
CN201510203573.9A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 A kind of collophane pillar collecting agent in reverse floatation Active CN104888970B (en)

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101983776A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-03-09 湖北富邦化工科技有限公司 Collophane low-temperature reverse flotation collector and preparation method thereof
CN103286007B (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-04-08 北京矿冶研究总院 Reverse flotation collecting agent for silico-calcic collophanite and preparation method thereof
CN103331212B (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-12-24 武汉工程大学 Carbonate phosphorite reverse flotation collecting agent and preparation method thereof
CN103357509B (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-12-24 武汉工程大学 Reverse flotation collecting agent of cellophane and preparation method thereof
CN103657862B (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-11-18 云南磷化集团有限公司 A kind of Collophane anti-floatation collector and preparation method thereof
CN104043534A (en) * 2014-03-15 2014-09-17 云南磷化集团有限公司 Novel efficient collophanite reverse flotation collecting agent
CN104107762B (en) * 2014-06-20 2017-08-04 北京矿冶研究总院 Low-temperature-resistant collophanite reverse flotation collecting agent and preparation method thereof

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