CN104878713A - Integrated quick snow sweeper - Google Patents
Integrated quick snow sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104878713A CN104878713A CN201510335375.8A CN201510335375A CN104878713A CN 104878713 A CN104878713 A CN 104878713A CN 201510335375 A CN201510335375 A CN 201510335375A CN 104878713 A CN104878713 A CN 104878713A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- reduction box
- quick snow
- side gear
- gear reduction
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an integrated quick snow sweeper and belongs to the field of machinery. One end of a transmission shaft is connected with a diesel engine, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with an input shaft of a hard-tooth-surface speed reducer; an output shaft of the hard-tooth-surface speed reducer is connected with a side gear reduction box through a coupling; the side gear reduction box is connected with one end of a rolling brush shaft; a rolling brush assembly is mounted on the rolling brush shaft; spherical self-aligning bearings are arranged at two ends of the rolling brush shaft; a bearing block is mounted on a main rack; one end of a buffer chain is connected with a connecting piece, and the other end of the buffer chain is connected with a suspension frame; a ground wheel and one end of an angle adjustment hydraulic device are connected onto a rotary shaft respectively; the rotary shaft is rotationally connected onto the main rack. The integrated quick snow sweeper has the advantages of novel and simple structure, thorough clearing and long service life. Anti-freezing gear oil is adopted for oil bath lubrication, the condition of the integrated quick snow sweeper is very good, operation is stable, and noise is low. The torque is doubled due to the adoption of a large-module gear, the accident rate approaches zero, the work efficiency can be improved by 50%, the application range is wide, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly a kind of composite type Quick snow cleaning machine.
Background technology
At present, the snow blower of market sale is the single mode that clears the snow substantially.One is that shovel clears the snow mode, and advantage is that cleaning ability is strong, is applicable to the road surface of moderate or heavy snow, shortcoming be because of shovel laterally and local profiling poor performance, cleaning is thorough, and slight snow is not suitable with.The cleaning of another kind roller brush type, no matter advantage is that round brush transverse direction, longitudinal direction or local pick-up performance are good, thoroughly, shortcoming is that the road surface running into moderate or heavy snow is cleared up more difficult, and serious cleaning is motionless in cleaning.The final transmission of existing snow blower adopts monolateral or bilateral chain drive substantially.And snow-removing operation all in the winter time, temperature is low, poor lubrication, serious wear, and transmission efficiency is low, and chain easily ruptures, and accident efficiency is high, and maintenance cost is high.Urgently improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite type Quick snow cleaning machine, solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists.The present invention adopts gear drive, and gear is all arranged in fully sheathed case, and oil immersed type lubricates, and poor to solve chain transmission lubrication condition, serious wear, easily ruptures, the problem that accident efficiency is high.The present invention arranges a shovel cleaning plant before round brush cleaning, and the major part of shovel cleaning before this, remainder is cleared up by round brush, clears up so by different level, realizes the object thoroughly cleaned out.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Composite type Quick snow cleaning machine, power transmission shaft 6 one end is connected with diesel engine 10, the other end is connected by the power shaft of shaft coupling with hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2, the output shaft of described hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2 is by being connected with the first axis of side gear reduction box 1 wheel, 5th axle of side gear reduction box 1 is by being connected with roller brush shaft 8 one end wheel, and round brush assembly 9 is arranged on roller brush shaft 8, and the two ends of roller brush shaft 8 are provided with spherical self-aligning bearing, bearing support is arranged on mainframe 11, ensures the concentricity of roller brush shaft; Buffer chain 5 one end is connected with connector 12, and the other end is connected with hanger bracket 7; One end of land wheel 3, angle adjustment hydraulic means 4 is connected on axis of rotation 13, and axis of rotation 13 is rotatably connected on main frame and adds on 11.
Described side gear reduction box 1 inside to be connected with large Dual-tooth chain wheel by chain by little Dual-tooth chain wheel and to form.
Five axles are provided with, five large module gears in described side gear reduction box 1.
Described connector 12 is connected with feeler mechanism 15.
Described hanger bracket 7 and one end chain connection of lifting arm 14, the other end of described lifting arm 14 is connected with feeler mechanism 15, feeler mechanism 15 is installed shovel cleaning plant 16.
Described lifting arm 14 arranges raise-lower hydraulic device 17, realizes the lifting of shovel cleaning plant 16, ensure the height of the duty of the perching knife of shovel cleaning plant 16, off working state and transport walking states.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: novel structure, simple, cleaning thoroughly, long service life.Adopt antifreeze gear oil oil bath lubrication, condition is very good, and operate steadily, noise is little.Adopt large module gear moment of torsion to increase to be twice, accident rate is almost nil, and operating efficiency can improve 50%.Shovel cleaning plant is placed on the front end of roller brush type cleaning mechanism, first clear up road surface overwhelming majority accumulated snow, residue fraction is thoroughly cleaned out by round brush mode.Clear up so by different level, overcome the profiling of shovel manner of cleaning up bad, clear up halfway problem, round brush manner of cleaning up profiling performance is good, cleaning thoroughly, and round brush manner of cleaning up runs into moderate or heavy snow cleaning at need, shovel manner of cleaning up pick-up performance is strong, first cleaning certainly major part, clear up by different level, play the complementation of different manner of cleaning up, play the advantage of respective manner of cleaning up, overcome respective shortcoming, cover the shortage.If slight snow road surface, can be used alone manner of cleaning up, front end shovel cleaning plant can rise come need not.Product of the present invention according to the accumulated snow situation on road surface, both comprehensively can use, also can be used alone.Applied widely, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, and illustrative example of the present invention and explanation thereof, for explaining the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, side gear reduction box; 2, hard-tooth surface speed reducer; 3, land wheel; 4, angle adjustment hydraulic means; 5, buffer chain; 6, power transmission shaft; 7, hanger bracket; 8, roller brush shaft; 9, round brush assembly; 10, diesel engine; 11, mainframe; 12, connector; 13, axis of rotation; 14, lifting arm; 15, feeler mechanism; 16, shovel cleaning plant; 17, raise-lower hydraulic device.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed content of the present invention and detailed description of the invention thereof is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, composite type Quick snow cleaning machine of the present invention, power transmission shaft 6 one end is connected with diesel engine 10, the other end is connected by the power shaft of shaft coupling with hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2, the output shaft of described hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2 is by being connected with the first axis of side gear reduction box 1 wheel, 5th axle of side gear reduction box 1 is by being connected with roller brush shaft 8 one end wheel, round brush assembly 9 is arranged on roller brush shaft 8, the two ends of roller brush shaft 8 are provided with spherical self-aligning bearing, bearing support is arranged on mainframe 11, ensures the concentricity of roller brush shaft; Buffer chain 5 one end is connected with connector 12, and the other end is connected with hanger bracket 7; One end of land wheel 3, angle adjustment hydraulic means 4 is connected on axis of rotation 13, and axis of rotation 13 is rotatably connected on main frame and adds on 11.
Described side gear reduction box 1 inside to be connected with large Dual-tooth chain wheel by chain by little Dual-tooth chain wheel and to form.
Five axles are provided with, five large module gears in described side gear reduction box 1.
See shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, connector 12 of the present invention is connected with feeler mechanism 15.
Described hanger bracket 7 and one end chain connection of lifting arm 14, the other end of described lifting arm 14 is connected with feeler mechanism 15, feeler mechanism 15 is installed shovel cleaning plant 16.
Described lifting arm 14 arranges raise-lower hydraulic device 17, realizes the lifting of shovel cleaning plant 16, ensure the height of the duty of the perching knife of shovel cleaning plant 16, off working state and transport walking states.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, power of the present invention is exported by diesel engine 10, hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2 is passed to by power transmission shaft 6 power, the output shaft of hard-tooth surface speed reducer 2 exports the first axle directly passing to side gear reduction box 1, the second axle is passed to by adopting large module gear, power passes to the 5th axle by that analogy, drives roller brush shaft 8 to rotate by shaft coupling, thus drives the rotation of round brush assembly 9 to realize duty.Side gear reduction box 1 adopts antifreeze gear oil oil bath lubrication, and condition is very good, and operate steadily, noise is little.Adopt large module gear moment of torsion to increase to be twice, accident rate is almost nil, and operating efficiency can improve 50%.
Manner of cleaning up adopts composite type manner of cleaning up, is exactly clear up by different level.Shovel manner of cleaning up is located at the front end of complete machine, the height of shovel cleaning plant 16 will be adjusted like this according to the extent control raise-lower hydraulic device 17 of road snow, ensure that the certainly major part of cleaning road snow is in 70% ~ 80% scope, residue fraction is thoroughly cleaned out by round brush assembly 9.Embody the complementarity of two kinds of manner of cleaning up, the completeness of once clearing up.If lower slight snow or road snow thinner, shovel cleaning plant 16 can be risen by raise-lower hydraulic device 17 and not use, it is just passable to be used alone roller brush type manner of cleaning up.Both conbined usage, also can be used alone, and flexibility is strong.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any amendments made for the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a composite type Quick snow cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: power transmission shaft (6) one end is connected with diesel engine (10), the other end is connected by the power shaft of shaft coupling with hard-tooth surface speed reducer (2), the output shaft of described hard-tooth surface speed reducer (2) is by being connected with the first axis of side gear reduction box (1) wheel, 5th axle of side gear reduction box (1) is by being connected with roller brush shaft (8) one end wheel, round brush assembly (9) is arranged on roller brush shaft (8), the two ends of roller brush shaft (8) are provided with spherical self-aligning bearing, bearing support is arranged on mainframe (11), ensure the concentricity of roller brush shaft, buffer chain (5) one end is connected with connector (12), and the other end is connected with hanger bracket (7), one end of land wheel (3), angle adjustment hydraulic means (4) is connected on axis of rotation (13), and axis of rotation (13) is rotatably connected on main frame and adds on (11).
2. composite type Quick snow cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described side gear reduction box (1) inner connection with large Dual-tooth chain wheel by chain by little Dual-tooth chain wheel formed.
3. composite type Quick snow cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with five axles in described side gear reduction box (1), five large module gears.
4. composite type Quick snow cleaning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connector (12) is connected with feeler mechanism (15).
5. composite type Quick snow cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end chain connection of described hanger bracket (7) and lifting arm (14), the other end of described lifting arm (14) is connected with feeler mechanism (15), and feeler mechanism (15) is upper installs shovel cleaning plant (16).
6. composite type Quick snow cleaning machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described lifting arm (14) arranges raise-lower hydraulic device (17), realizes the lifting of shovel cleaning plant (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510335375.8A CN104878713A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Integrated quick snow sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510335375.8A CN104878713A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Integrated quick snow sweeper |
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CN104878713A true CN104878713A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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CN201510335375.8A Pending CN104878713A (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Integrated quick snow sweeper |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112065967A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-11 | 淮阴工学院 | Speed reducer with stable heat dissipation and anti-collision functions |
Citations (8)
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US3758967A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1973-09-18 | Rental Equipment Manuf Co | Yard maintenance apparatus |
CN1309251A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-08-22 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Power transmission system for work mechanism |
CN201730080U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-02 | 哈尔滨市环隆卫生工具厂 | Lifting and swinging hydraulic device for snow cleaner and snow cleaner having the same |
CN102877433A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 王海维 | Front combined type snow removing device for snow removing vehicle |
CN203532632U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏省金象传动设备股份有限公司 | Vertical type bevel gear wheel speed reducer used for rolling mill |
CN203656074U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 合肥工业大学 | Gear drive mechanism for five-gear transversely arranged automatic transmission |
CN103898859A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 和静伟 | Front-hung type self-powered snow removal machine |
CN204753477U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-11 | 朱冬 | Synthesize formula machine of clearing snow fast |
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 CN CN201510335375.8A patent/CN104878713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3758967A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1973-09-18 | Rental Equipment Manuf Co | Yard maintenance apparatus |
CN1309251A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-08-22 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Power transmission system for work mechanism |
CN201730080U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-02 | 哈尔滨市环隆卫生工具厂 | Lifting and swinging hydraulic device for snow cleaner and snow cleaner having the same |
CN102877433A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 王海维 | Front combined type snow removing device for snow removing vehicle |
CN203532632U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏省金象传动设备股份有限公司 | Vertical type bevel gear wheel speed reducer used for rolling mill |
CN203656074U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 合肥工业大学 | Gear drive mechanism for five-gear transversely arranged automatic transmission |
CN103898859A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 和静伟 | Front-hung type self-powered snow removal machine |
CN204753477U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-11 | 朱冬 | Synthesize formula machine of clearing snow fast |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112065967A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-11 | 淮阴工学院 | Speed reducer with stable heat dissipation and anti-collision functions |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |