CN104878506A - Antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104878506A CN104878506A CN201510283610.1A CN201510283610A CN104878506A CN 104878506 A CN104878506 A CN 104878506A CN 201510283610 A CN201510283610 A CN 201510283610A CN 104878506 A CN104878506 A CN 104878506A
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- antibiotic
- bacterial fibre
- antibacterial
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- facing material
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Abstract
The invention provides antibacterial fabric. The antibacterial fabric comprises a base cloth layer, a fabric layer and an antibacterial layer, wherein the antibacterial layer is arranged between the base cloth layer and the fabric layer; the antibacterial layer is formed by weaving warp silk and weft silk; the warp silk is antibacterial fiber containing nano-silver particles; the mass of the nano-silver particles occupies 0.0015% to 0.0020% of the total mass of the antibacterial fiber; the weft silk is antibacterial fiber which is treated by antibacterial finishing liquor. The antibacterial fabric provided by the invention is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient in raw material source, very good in antibacterial effect and long in antibacterial time, and has a wide antibacterial function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric field, particularly a kind of antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the requirement of people to clothes is more and more higher, and the pursuit of consumer from is warming to future developments such as emphasis are comfortable, attractive in appearance, good for health, and function textile also arises at the historic moment.
As far back as the World War I time, people have just started the research to antibacterial fabric, to the modern times, the atypical pneumonia that at the beginning of the enteron aisle acute disease and 2003 that Japan in 1996 is caused by 0-157 pathogenic Escherichia coli in the whole country, China causes due to SARS virus, having to, they all cause huge injury to the healthy of the mankind, and people therefrom have also been obtained inspiration: because of concerning natural microorganism, the skin of the mankind is a kind of well nutrition supply persons, some resident bacterium on people's skin play a part protection skin and endanger from pathogenic bacteria, once the flora imbalance in microorganism, a small amount of pathogenic bacteria in them will amount reproduction, and pass through skin, respiratory tract, alimentary canal and genital tract mucosa work the mischief to human body.Antibacterial fabric, as a possible prevention and the product cutting off disease propagation source, will play vital effect in people's disease prevention and cure.
But along with the development of society, improving constantly of technical merit, the requirement of people in dressing is also improving constantly, and has particularly had new requirement to the various performances of garment material, as antistatic, antibacterial, antiviral, environmental protection, health etc.Antistatic property research at present for garment material is own through there being preliminary achievement, but the research of antibacterial for it, antiviral process is also in the embryonic stage.
Summary of the invention
goal of the invention:in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide antibiotic facing material of anti-microbial property excellence and preparation method thereof.
technical scheme:a kind of antibiotic facing material provided by the invention, the antibiotic layer comprising base cloth layer, precoat and be located between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibiotic layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for the 0.015-0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through antibiotic finishing solution process.
As improvement, described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose, spandex or acrylic fiber.
Improve as another kind, the preparation method of described antibiotic finishing solution is: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
Improve as another kind, the thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Improve as another kind, described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned anti-bacterial fibre, comprise the following steps:
(1) organizine antibacterial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42-46 DEG C and soaks 0.5-1h, then is warming up to 65-75 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 3-5min in 60-70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(2) tram antibacterial treatment: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in antibiotic finishing solution, soaking at room temperature 8-12h, then dry 10-20min in 50-60 DEG C, obtain tram anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre and tram anti-bacterial fibre are woven into antibiotic layer;
(4) antibiotic facing material preparation: antibiotic layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibiotic facing material.
In step (2), the preparation method of described antibiotic finishing solution is: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
beneficial effect:antibiotic facing material structure provided by the invention is simple, with low cost, raw material sources method, antibacterial effect are very excellent, antibacterial time is long, has broad-spectrum antibacterial action.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
Antibiotic facing material, the antibiotic layer comprising base cloth layer, precoat and be located between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibiotic layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.018 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through antibiotic finishing solution process.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.6 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of antibiotic finishing solution: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 6h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is 10:15:5:10:5:10:1.
(2) organizine antibacterial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42 DEG C and soaks 1h, then is warming up to 65 DEG C of immersion 2h, then dries 3min in 60 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram antibacterial treatment: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in antibiotic finishing solution, soaking at room temperature 12h, then dry 10min in 60 DEG C, obtain tram anti-bacterial fibre;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre and tram anti-bacterial fibre are woven into antibiotic layer;
(5) antibiotic facing material preparation: antibiotic layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibiotic facing material.
embodiment 2
Antibiotic facing material, the antibiotic layer comprising base cloth layer, precoat and be located between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibiotic layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.015 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through antibiotic finishing solution process.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of antibiotic finishing solution: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is 20:25:10:5:10:5:1.
(2) organizine antibacterial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 46 DEG C and soaks 0.5h, then is warming up to 75 DEG C of immersion 1h, then dries 5min in 70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram antibacterial treatment: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in antibiotic finishing solution, soaking at room temperature 8h, then dry 20min in 50 DEG C, obtain tram anti-bacterial fibre;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre and tram anti-bacterial fibre are woven into antibiotic layer;
(5) antibiotic facing material preparation: antibiotic layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibiotic facing material.
embodiment 3
Antibiotic facing material, the antibiotic layer comprising base cloth layer, precoat and be located between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibiotic layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through antibiotic finishing solution process.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.8 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of antibiotic finishing solution: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 8h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is 15:20:8:8:7:7:1.
(2) organizine antibacterial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 45 DEG C and soaks 0.8h, then is warming up to 70 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 4min in 65 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram antibacterial treatment: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in antibiotic finishing solution, soaking at room temperature 10h, then dry 15min in 55 DEG C, obtain tram anti-bacterial fibre;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre and tram anti-bacterial fibre are woven into antibiotic layer;
(5) antibiotic facing material preparation: antibiotic layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibiotic facing material.
The antibacterial fabric performance evaluation of embodiment 1 to 3:
With reference to the test of GB/T 15979-2002 method.
Claims (7)
1. an antibiotic facing material, is characterized in that: the antibiotic layer comprising base cloth layer, precoat and be located between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibiotic layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for the 0.015-0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through antibiotic finishing solution process.
2. a kind of antibiotic facing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose, spandex or acrylic fiber.
3. a kind of antibiotic facing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described antibiotic finishing solution is: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
4. a kind of antibiotic facing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4-0.8 μm.
5. a kind of antibiotic facing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre.
6. a preparation method for the antibiotic facing material described in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) organizine antibacterial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42-46 DEG C and soaks 0.5-1h, then is warming up to 65-75 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 3-5min in 60-70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(2) tram antibacterial treatment: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in antibiotic finishing solution, soaking at room temperature 8-12h, then dry 10-20min in 50-60 DEG C, obtain tram anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre and tram anti-bacterial fibre are woven into antibiotic layer;
(4) antibiotic facing material preparation: antibiotic layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibiotic facing material.
7. the preparation method of antibiotic facing material according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in step (2), the preparation method of described antibiotic finishing solution is: Radix Isatidis, the coptis, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood, garlic are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described Radix Isatidis, the coptis, garlic, cordate houttuynia, folium isatidis, cow-bezoar, monkshood is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
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| CN201510283610.1A CN104878506B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A kind of antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510283610.1A CN104878506B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A kind of antibiotic facing material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105755645A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏苏扬服帽有限公司 | Anti-bacterial selfpurging blended fabric and production technology thereof |
| CN106012182A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏巨鸿超细纤维制造有限公司 | Antibacterial towel and making method thereof |
| CN106149368A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-11-23 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal antibacterial finishing technique of knitting fabric |
| CN106968107A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 中国纺织信息中心 | A kind of antibiotic facing material and its antibacterial treatment process |
| CN107604653A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of antibiotic finishing solution of inflaming retarding fabric |
| CN107675481A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fabric antibiotic finishing solution |
| CN109094135A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏惟妙纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of bacteria mildew-proof disappears peculiar smell fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110373788A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-25 | 南通北岸纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial health-care fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104432902A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 常熟市董浜镇徐市晨晨针织服装厂 | Antibacterial quick-drying knitted fabric |
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| US20090137176A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2009-05-28 | Teijin Techno Products Limited | Two-layer fabric and heat-resistant protective clothing containing the same |
| CN102808321A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 如皋市芳崛工艺编织有限公司 | Antibacterial fabric containing traditional Chinese drug component |
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| CN103660432A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 | Metal antibacterial fabric |
| CN104275869A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市博视照明电子有限公司 | Antibacterial layered composite fabric |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105755645A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-13 | 江苏苏扬服帽有限公司 | Anti-bacterial selfpurging blended fabric and production technology thereof |
| CN106012182A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏巨鸿超细纤维制造有限公司 | Antibacterial towel and making method thereof |
| CN106149368A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-11-23 | 中山市绿浪助剂有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal antibacterial finishing technique of knitting fabric |
| CN106968107A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-21 | 中国纺织信息中心 | A kind of antibiotic facing material and its antibacterial treatment process |
| CN107604653A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of antibiotic finishing solution of inflaming retarding fabric |
| CN107675481A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fabric antibiotic finishing solution |
| CN109094135A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏惟妙纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of bacteria mildew-proof disappears peculiar smell fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110373788A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-10-25 | 南通北岸纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial health-care fabric and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN104878506B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200714 Address after: 515300 Donghu East Industrial Zone, Liusha, Puning City, Jieyang City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Puning Baoxian Underwear Co., Ltd Address before: 212403, Jiangsu, Jurong, Zhenjiang White Rabbit Town 18 East Jurong rabbit knitting factory Patentee before: JURONG SHENTU CRAFTS KNITTING MILL |
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