CN104939401A - Antibacterial and mosquito-repelling fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial and mosquito-repelling fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104939401A
CN104939401A CN201510287434.9A CN201510287434A CN104939401A CN 104939401 A CN104939401 A CN 104939401A CN 201510287434 A CN201510287434 A CN 201510287434A CN 104939401 A CN104939401 A CN 104939401A
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China
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
mosquito
repellent
fabric
bacterial fibre
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CN201510287434.9A
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CN104939401B (en
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严飞
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Zhejiang qiansiyi Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Rabbit Technique Knitting Mill Shen Jurong City
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Abstract

The invention provides an antibacterial and mosquito-repelling fabric. The antibacterial and mosquito-repelling fabric comprises a base cloth layer, a fabric layer and an antibacterial and mosquito-repelling layer arranged between the base cloth layer and the fabric layer. The antibacterial and mosquito-repelling layer is formed by weaving warp yarns and weft yarns. The warp yarns are nano-silver-particle-contained antibacterial fibers, and the ratio of the mass of nano-silver particles to the total mass of the antibacterial fibers ranges from 0.015% to 0.020%. The weft yarns are antibacterial fibers processed through mosquito repelling finishing liquor. The antibacterial and mosquito-repelling fabric is simple in structure, low in cost, quite good in antibacterial effect and long in antibacterial time, the raw material source is wide, and the broad-spectrum antibacterial effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric field, particularly antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the requirement of people to clothes is more and more higher, and the pursuit of consumer from is warming to future developments such as emphasis are comfortable, attractive in appearance, good for health, and function textile also arises at the historic moment.
As far back as the World War I time, people have just started the research to antibacterial fabric, to the modern times, the atypical pneumonia that at the beginning of the enteron aisle acute disease and 2003 that Japan in 1996 is caused by 0-157 pathogenic Escherichia coli in the whole country, China causes due to SARS virus, having to, they all cause huge injury to the healthy of the mankind, and people therefrom have also been obtained inspiration: because of concerning natural microorganism, the skin of the mankind is a kind of well nutrition supply persons, some resident bacterium on people's skin play a part protection skin and endanger from pathogenic bacteria, once the flora imbalance in microorganism, a small amount of pathogenic bacteria in them will amount reproduction, and pass through skin, respiratory tract, alimentary canal and genital tract mucosa work the mischief to human body.Antibacterial fabric, as a possible prevention and the product cutting off disease propagation source, will play vital effect in people's disease prevention and cure.
But along with the development of society, improving constantly of technical merit, the requirement of people in dressing is also improving constantly, and has particularly had new requirement to the various performances of garment material, as antistatic, antibacterial, antiviral, environmental protection, health etc.Antistatic property research at present for garment material is own through there being preliminary achievement, but the research of antibacterial for it, antiviral process is also in the embryonic stage.
Summary of the invention
goal of the invention:in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric that the object of the present invention is to provide anti-microbial property excellence and preparation method thereof.
technical scheme:the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one provided by the invention, comprises base cloth layer, precoat and is located at the antibacterial repellent layer between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibacterial repellent layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for the 0.015-0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through the process of mosquito repellent dressing liquid.
As improvement, described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose rayon, spandex or acrylic fiber.
Improve as another kind, the preparation method of described mosquito repellent dressing liquid is: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
Improve as another kind, the thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Improve as another kind, described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned anti-bacterial fibre, comprise the following steps:
(1) organizine antimicrobial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42-46 DEG C and soaks 0.5-1h, then is warming up to 65-75 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 3-5min in 60-70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(2) tram mosquito repellent process: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in mosquito repellent dressing liquid, soaking at room temperature 8-12h, then dry 10-20min in 50-60 DEG C, obtain tram mosquito repellent fiber;
(3) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre is become antibacterial repellent layer with tram mosquito repellent fiber weaving;
(4) antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric preparation: antibacterial repellent layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric.
In step (2), the preparation method of described mosquito repellent dressing liquid is: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
beneficial effect:antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric structure provided by the invention is simple, with low cost, raw material sources method, antibacterial repelling effect are very excellent, antibacterial time is long, has broad-spectrum antibacterial action.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
Antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric, comprises base cloth layer, precoat and is located at the antibacterial repellent layer between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibacterial repellent layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.018 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through the process of mosquito repellent dressing liquid.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose rayon, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.6 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of mosquito repellent dressing liquid: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 6h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is 10:15:5:10:5:10:1.
(2) organizine antimicrobial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42 DEG C and soaks 1h, then is warming up to 65 DEG C of immersion 2h, then dries 3min in 60 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram mosquito repellent process: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in mosquito repellent dressing liquid, soaking at room temperature 12h, then dry 10min in 60 DEG C, obtain tram mosquito repellent fiber;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre is become antibacterial repellent layer with tram mosquito repellent fiber weaving;
(5) antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric preparation: antibacterial repellent layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric.
embodiment 2
Antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric, comprises base cloth layer, precoat and is located at the antibacterial repellent layer between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibacterial repellent layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.015 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through the process of mosquito repellent dressing liquid.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose rayon, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of mosquito repellent dressing liquid: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is 20:25:10:5:10:5:1.
(2) organizine antimicrobial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 46 DEG C and soaks 0.5h, then is warming up to 75 DEG C of immersion 1h, then dries 5min in 70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram mosquito repellent process: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in mosquito repellent dressing liquid, soaking at room temperature 8h, then dry 20min in 50 DEG C, obtain tram mosquito repellent fiber;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre is become antibacterial repellent layer with tram mosquito repellent fiber weaving;
(5) antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric preparation: antibacterial repellent layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric.
embodiment 3
Antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric, comprises base cloth layer, precoat and is located at the antibacterial repellent layer between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibacterial repellent layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for 0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through the process of mosquito repellent dressing liquid.
Described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat is polyacrylonitrile fibre, and described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose rayon, spandex or acrylic fiber; The thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.8 μm.
The preparation of anti-bacterial fibre, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of mosquito repellent dressing liquid: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 8h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is 15:20:8:8:7:7:1.
(2) organizine antimicrobial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 45 DEG C and soaks 0.8h, then is warming up to 70 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 4min in 65 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(3) tram mosquito repellent process: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in mosquito repellent dressing liquid, soaking at room temperature 10h, then dry 15min in 55 DEG C, obtain tram mosquito repellent fiber;
(4) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre is become antibacterial repellent layer with tram mosquito repellent fiber weaving;
(5) antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric preparation: antibacterial repellent layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric.
The antibacterial fabric performance evaluation of embodiment 1 to 3:
With reference to the test of GB/T 15979-2002 method.The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1

Claims (7)

1. an antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric, is characterized in that: comprise base cloth layer, precoat and be located at the antibacterial repellent layer between base cloth layer and precoat; Described antibacterial repellent layer is that organizine and tram are weaved and formed; Described organizine is the anti-bacterial fibre containing nano silver particles, and the quality of described nano silver particles accounts for the 0.015-0.020 ‰ of anti-bacterial fibre gross mass; Described tram is the anti-bacterial fibre through the process of mosquito repellent dressing liquid.
2. the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anti-bacterial fibre is soybean fiber, cotton fiber, bamboo-carbon fibre, viscose rayon, spandex or acrylic fiber.
3. the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described mosquito repellent dressing liquid is: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
4. the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described base cloth layer and precoat is 0.4-0.8 μm.
5. the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base cloth layer is milk protein fiber, and described precoat (2) is polyacrylonitrile fibre.
6. a preparation method for the antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric described in claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) organizine antimicrobial treatment: immersed by anti-bacterial fibre in nanometer silver antimicrobial liquid, is warming up to 42-46 DEG C and soaks 0.5-1h, then is warming up to 65-75 DEG C of immersion 1-2h, then dries 3-5min in 60-70 DEG C, obtains footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre;
(2) tram mosquito repellent process: anti-bacterial fibre is immersed in mosquito repellent dressing liquid, soaking at room temperature 8-12h, then dry 10-20min in 50-60 DEG C, obtain tram mosquito repellent fiber;
(3) weave: footpath silk anti-bacterial fibre is become antibacterial repellent layer with tram mosquito repellent fiber weaving;
(4) antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric preparation: antibacterial repellent layer is fixed between base cloth layer and precoat, obtains antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric.
7. the preparation method of antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in step (2), the preparation method of described mosquito repellent dressing liquid is: tarragon, purple perilla, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves, calamus are decocted 6-10h in water, to obtain final product; The weight ratio of described tarragon, purple perilla, calamus, vanilla, cloves, peppermint, eucalyptus leaves is (10-20): (15-25): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): (5-10): 1.
CN201510287434.9A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 A kind of antibacterial mosquito-repellent fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN104939401B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926114A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-07 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 Long-acting mosquito-repellent thermal-moisture comfortable hemp fabric and preparation method thereof
CN106435938A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-22 安徽新创智能科技有限公司 Processing method of soft heating fabric
CN106863934A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-20 朱建林 A kind of mosquito repellent type Compound Fabric
CN108691063A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-23 李海霞 The blended union fabric and its manufacturing method of a kind of mint fibers, soybean fiber and polyester fiber
CN108859305A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 周华 A kind of antibacterial mosquito repellent fabric lining and preparation method thereof
CN109418333A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 桂林市愚人服装有限公司 It is a kind of can mosquito repellent fly bamboo charcoal fiber
CN110742097A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-04 深圳赛利特瑞环保科技有限公司 Microcapsule slow-release type essential oil mosquito-repellent gel
CN112878041A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 江苏豪申家纺布艺科技有限公司 High-breathability antibacterial anti-mite fabric and preparation process thereof

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CN102475364A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 吴江花皇印花制品有限公司 Composite mosquito-proof fabric
CN203087555U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-07-31 胡美君 Anti-mosquito bacteriostatic T-shirt
CN103660432A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 Metal antibacterial fabric
CN103882688A (en) * 2012-12-22 2014-06-25 青岛同冠王实业有限公司 Method for preparing underwear from nano-silver fiber
CN104195842A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-10 吴怡 Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent anti-bacterial fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102475364A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 吴江花皇印花制品有限公司 Composite mosquito-proof fabric
CN103882688A (en) * 2012-12-22 2014-06-25 青岛同冠王实业有限公司 Method for preparing underwear from nano-silver fiber
CN203087555U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-07-31 胡美君 Anti-mosquito bacteriostatic T-shirt
CN103660432A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-26 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 Metal antibacterial fabric
CN104195842A (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-10 吴怡 Environment-friendly mosquito-repellent anti-bacterial fabric

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926114A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-07 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 Long-acting mosquito-repellent thermal-moisture comfortable hemp fabric and preparation method thereof
CN106435938A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-22 安徽新创智能科技有限公司 Processing method of soft heating fabric
CN106435938B (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-08-28 安徽新创智能科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of softness heating face fabric
CN106863934A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-20 朱建林 A kind of mosquito repellent type Compound Fabric
CN109418333A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 桂林市愚人服装有限公司 It is a kind of can mosquito repellent fly bamboo charcoal fiber
CN108691063A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-23 李海霞 The blended union fabric and its manufacturing method of a kind of mint fibers, soybean fiber and polyester fiber
CN108859305A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 周华 A kind of antibacterial mosquito repellent fabric lining and preparation method thereof
CN110742097A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-04 深圳赛利特瑞环保科技有限公司 Microcapsule slow-release type essential oil mosquito-repellent gel
CN112878041A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 江苏豪申家纺布艺科技有限公司 High-breathability antibacterial anti-mite fabric and preparation process thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20210527

Address after: 314500 No.150, Chuangye Road, hemp Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang qiansiyi Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 212403 Zhenjiang Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, Jurong 18 town Jurong rabbit knitting factory

Patentee before: JURONG SHENTU CRAFTS KNITTING MILL