CN104875123B - 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines - Google Patents

360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104875123B
CN104875123B CN201510272501.XA CN201510272501A CN104875123B CN 104875123 B CN104875123 B CN 104875123B CN 201510272501 A CN201510272501 A CN 201510272501A CN 104875123 B CN104875123 B CN 104875123B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball blast
suspension rod
frame
degree
blasting machines
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CN201510272501.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104875123A (en
Inventor
刘惠明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGYIN XINBAOLI METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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JIANGYIN XINBAOLI METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510272501.XA priority Critical patent/CN104875123B/en
Publication of CN104875123A publication Critical patent/CN104875123A/en
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Publication of CN104875123B publication Critical patent/CN104875123B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/08Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
    • B24C3/10Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
    • B24C3/14Apparatus using impellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines, it is characterised in that it includes outside housing(1)And the rotary table of inside, the housing(1)Fixed shell including rear(1.1)And the movable housing in front(1.2), the fixed shell(1.1)On be provided with multiple ball blast entrances being evenly arranged(1.3), the rotary table include base(2), support frame(3), top board(4)And rotary shaft(5), support frame as described above(3)It is arranged at base(2)With top board(4)Between, support frame as described above(3)By the vertical even partition of whole rotary table into multiple ball blast regions, a hanging basket being vertically arranged is provided with each ball blast region(6), the hanging basket(6)Top and top board(4)It is hinged.360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines of the present invention have so that each surface of turbine workpiece, the uniform ball blast in each corner, it is ensured that product quality advantage higher.

Description

360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines, belong to turbine manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Turbine manufacture production process in, it is necessary to be molded finish cast die shell carried out successively shake shell, ball blast and just Spray, but the ball blast in traditional production line cannot cause each surface of turbine workpiece, the uniform ball blast in each corner, cause product It is second-rate.Therefore seek a kind of so that each surface of the group tree of turbine workpiece, the uniform ball blast in each corner, it is ensured that product quality 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines higher are particularly important.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided one kind causes that each surface of turbine workpiece, each corner are equal Even ball blast, it is ensured that product quality 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines higher.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines, it includes the housing of outside and the rotary table of inside, the housing The movable housing of fixed shell and front including rear, is provided with multiple ball blasts being evenly arranged and enters in the fixed shell Mouthful, the rotary table includes base, support frame, top board and rotary shaft, support frame as described above be arranged at base and top board it Between, in each ball blast region be respectively provided with the vertical even partition of whole rotary table into multiple ball blast regions by support frame as described above Top and the top board for having a hanging basket being vertically arranged, the hanging basket are hinged.
As it is a kind of preferably, the centrally disposed rotary shaft being vertically arranged of support frame as described above, rotary shaft connect base and Top board, is provided with multigroup partition wall of decile arrangement axially outward on support frame as described above, two adjacent groups partition wall is surrounded with housing outwardly Region be ball blast region.
As one kind preferably, the base includes the cover plate at the top of ball blast material collecting tank and ball blast material collecting tank, the cover plate On be provided with the hollow slots of up/down perforation, the cover plate in each ball blast region is provided centrally with one piece of baffle plate, the baffle plate Top be provided with one group of limitting casing, the hanging basket includes the rotation suspension rod being vertically arranged, on the rotation suspension rod from top to bottom Rotating seat, multiple group rime tools and waste material caching frame are disposed with, the top of the rotation suspension rod is hinged with rotating seat, institute State rotating seat to be hinged with the top board above it, the bottom of the rotation suspension rod is located in limitting casing, rotate bottom and the gear of suspension rod Gap is left between plate.
As one kind preferably, described group of rime tool includes the collar, the extension that extending axially outward multiple is evenly arranged on the collar Arm, the outer end of the upper arm is provided with the extension fork arranged obliquely, the extension fork dislocation arrangement of neighbouring two group rimes tool.
It is described to hang the U-shape structure that fork is the oblique outer top in opening as a kind of preferred.
As one kind preferably, the waste material caching frame includes upper ledge circle and lower frame ring, is provided with the lower frame ring many The frame bottom horizontal beam that root is evenly arranged, is connected with four vertical connecting rods, middle two frame bottoms between upper ledge circle and lower frame ring Two spacing beams are connected with the middle part of horizontal beam, two frame bottom horizontal beams and two regions of spacing beam encirclement are for rotation suspension rod axle To passing through.
As a kind of preferred, a branch is provided with the rotation suspension rod of the lower section of each group rime tool and waste material caching frame Support seat, the support base includes two and half anchor ears, and the rotation suspension rod is axially across the region between two and half anchor ears, two and half It is tightly fixed on rotation suspension rod by connection bolt lock between anchor ear, the bottom of described two half anchor ear junctions is provided with reinforcement Part, reinforcer position L-type structure, the both sides of L-type structure connect respectively at the lateral wall of two and half anchor ears and bottom.
As one kind preferably, fixed shell accounts for the 2/3 of the surface of total housing, and movable housing accounts for the surface of total housing 1/3。
As a kind of preferred, sieve aperture is provided with the baffle plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention can be rotated freely due to the top of hanging basket with 360 degree, and tree is organized during ball blast at each surface, each angle Fall uniform ball blast stress, and due to the presence of limitting casing, hanging basket bottom can only swing in limited region, the lucky position in the region In the center in ball blast region.Therefore 360 degree Space Rotating shot-blasting machines of the present invention have so that each surface of turbine workpiece, each The uniform ball blast in corner, it is ensured that product quality advantage higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 360 degree of structural representations of Space Rotating shot-blasting machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view in ball blast region.
Fig. 3 is the top view of baffle plate.
Fig. 4 is the front view of hanging basket in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of hanging basket.
Fig. 6 is a group stereogram for rime tool.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram that waste material caches frame.
Fig. 8 is the top view of support base.
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of support base.
Wherein:
Housing 1, fixed shell 1.1, movable housing 1.2, ball blast entrance 1.3
Base 2, ball blast material collecting tank 2.1, cover plate 2.2, baffle plate 2.3, sieve aperture 2.4, spacing half frame 2.5 of fixation, activity are spacing Half frame 2.6,
Support frame 3, partition wall 3.1
Top board 4, top board body 4.1, top board fixed seat 4.2
Rotary shaft 5
Hanging basket 6, rotation suspension rod 6.1, rotating seat 6.2, group rime tool 6.3, collar 6.3.1, upper arm 6.3.2, extension fork 6.3.3, waste material caching frame 6.4, upper ledge circle 6.4.1, lower frame ring 6.4.2, frame bottom horizontal beam 6.4.3, vertical connecting rod 6.4.4, Spacing beam 6.4.5, support base 6.5, half anchor ear 6.5.1, connecting bolt 6.5.2, reinforcer 6.5.3.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines of the present invention, it include outside housing 1 with And the rotary table of inside.
The housing 1 includes the fixed shell 1.1 at rear and the movable housing 1.2 in front, in the fixed shell 1.1 It is provided with multiple ball blast entrances 1.3 being evenly arranged.Fixed shell 1.1 accounts for the 2/3 of the surface of total housing 1, movable housing 1.2 Account for the 1/3 of the surface of total housing 1.
The rotary table includes base 2, support frame 3, top board 4 and rotary shaft 5, and support frame as described above 3 is arranged at bottom Between seat 2 and top board 4, whole rotary table is separated into three ball blast regions by support frame as described above 3, in each ball blast region It is provided with a hanging basket 6 being vertically arranged.
The centrally disposed rotary shaft 5 being vertically arranged of support frame as described above 3, the connect base 2 of rotary shaft 5 and top board 4, rotation The whole rotary table of rotarily driving of axle 5 is rotated, be provided with support frame as described above 3 three groups of trisection arrangement axially outward every Wall 3.1, the region that two adjacent groups partition wall 3.1 is surrounded with housing 1 outwardly is ball blast region.
The base 2 includes the cover plate 2.2 at ball blast material collecting tank 2.1 and the top of ball blast material collecting tank 2.1, the cover plate 2.2 On be provided with the hollow slots of up/down perforation, the cover plate 2.2 in each ball blast region is provided centrally with one piece of baffle plate 2.3, institute State the sieve aperture 2.4 that annular array arrangement is provided with baffle plate 2.3, the top center of the baffle plate 2.3 be provided with one group it is spacing Frame, the limitting casing includes spacing half frame 2.5 of fixation and spacing half frame 2.6 of activity, and spacing half frame 2.5 of fixation is fixed on On baffle plate 2.3, outwardly, spacing half frame 2.6 of activity is detachably secured to fix for the opening of spacing half frame 2.5 of fixation The outside of spacing half frame 2.5.
The top board 4 include top board body 4.1 and three top board fixed seats 4.2, three top board fixed seats 4.2 respectively at Each ball blast region 4.1 bottom centre of inside ceiling panel body is down-set.
The hanging basket 6 includes the rotation suspension rod 6.1 being vertically arranged, and is set gradually from top to bottom on the rotation suspension rod 6.1 There are rotating seat 6.2, multiple group rime tools 6.3 and waste material caching frame 6.4, each group rime tool 6.3 and waste material caching frame 6.4 Lower section rotation suspension rod 6.1 on be provided with a support base 6.5, the top of the rotation suspension rod 6.1 is cut with scissors with rotating seat 6.2 Connect, the rotation suspension rod 6.1 can be around the arbitrarily rotation of rotating seat 6.2, the rotating seat 6.2 and the top board fixed seat above it 4.2 are hinged, and the bottom of the rotation suspension rod 6.1 is located in limitting casing, that is, spacing half frame is fixed in the bottom for rotating suspension rod 6.1 2.5 and spacing half frame 2.6 of activity surround and carry out spacing, to rotate and leave gap between the bottom of suspension rod 6.1 and baffle plate 2.3.
Described group of rime tool 6.3 includes collar 6.3.1, extending axially outward four extensions being evenly arranged on collar 6.3.1 Arm 6.3.2, the outer end of the upper arm 6.3.2 is provided with the extension fork 6.3.3 for arranging obliquely, and the extension fork 6.3.3 is that opening is oblique U-shape structure above outwards, the extension fork 6.3.3 dislocation arrangements of neighbouring two group rimes tool 6.3, the waste material caching frame 6.4 include upper ledge circle 6.4.1 and lower frame ring 6.4.2, and many frame bottom water being evenly arranged are provided with the lower frame ring 6.4.2 Flat-topped ridge 6.4.3, is connected with four vertical connecting rod 6.4.4, middle two frames between upper ledge circle 6.4.1 and lower frame ring 6.4.2 Two spacing beam 6.4.5, two frame bottom horizontal beam 6.4.3 and two spacing beam 6.4.5 are connected with the middle part of bottom horizontal beam 6.4.3 The region of encirclement for rotation suspension rod 6.1 axially across.The support base 6.5 includes two and half anchor ear 6.5.1, the rotation suspension rod 6.1, axially across the region between two and half anchor ear 6.5.1, are locked between two and half anchor ear 6.5.1 by connecting bolt 6.5.2 It is fixed on rotation suspension rod 6.1, the bottom of described two half anchor ear 6.5.1 junctions is provided with reinforcer 6.5.3, the reinforcement Part 6.5.3 L-type structure, the both sides of L-type structure connect respectively at the lateral wall of two and half anchor ear 6.5.1 and bottom.At this Connected mode is welding.
Operation principle:
Movable housing is opened, three stations in ball blast region are turned to the side of movable housing successively, will treat that ball blast is processed Group rime be placed on extension fork, be then shut off movable housing, start 360 degree Space Rotating shot-blasting machines, rotary shaft starts to rotate, throwing Ball entrance starts inside ball blast, because the top of hanging basket can be rotated freely with 360 degree, during ball blast organize tree each surface, The uniform ball blast stress in each corner, and due to the presence of limitting casing, hanging basket bottom can only swing in limited region, the region It is located exactly at the center in ball blast region.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of 360 degree Space Rotating shot-blasting machines, it is characterised in that it includes housing of outside(1)And the rotary work of inside Platform, the housing(1)Fixed shell including rear(1.1)And the movable housing in front(1.2), the fixed shell (1.1)On be provided with multiple ball blast entrances being evenly arranged(1.3), the rotary table include base(2), support frame(3)、 Top board(4)And rotary shaft(5), support frame as described above(3)It is arranged at base(2)With top board(4)Between, support frame as described above(3)Will The whole vertical even partition of rotary table is provided with one and is vertically arranged into multiple ball blast regions in each ball blast region Hanging basket(6), the hanging basket(6)Top and top board(4)It is hinged;
Support frame as described above(3)The centrally disposed rotary shaft being vertically arranged(5), rotary shaft(5)Connect base(2)And top board (4), support frame as described above(3)On be provided with multigroup partition wall of the arrangement of decile axially outward(3.1), two adjacent groups partition wall(3.1)Court Outward and housing(1)The region of encirclement is ball blast region;
The base(2)Including ball blast material collecting tank(2.1)And ball blast material collecting tank(2.1)The cover plate at top(2.2), the cover plate (2.2)On be provided with the hollow slots of up/down perforation, the cover plate in each ball blast region(2.2)Be provided centrally with one piece of baffle plate (2.3), the baffle plate(2.3)Top be provided with one group of limitting casing, the hanging basket(6)Including the rotation suspension rod being vertically arranged (6.1), the rotation suspension rod(6.1)On be disposed with rotating seat from top to bottom(6.2), multiple group rimes tools(6.3)And Waste material caches frame(6.4), the rotation suspension rod(6.1)Top and rotating seat(6.2)It is hinged, the rotating seat(6.2)With it The top board of top is hinged, the rotation suspension rod(6.1)Bottom be located at limitting casing in, rotate suspension rod(6.1)Bottom and baffle plate (2.3)Between leave gap.
2. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described group of rime tool(6.3) Including the collar(6.3.1), the collar(6.3.1)The upper arm that upper extending axially outward multiple is evenly arranged(6.3.2), the upper arm (6.3.2)Outer end be provided with arrange obliquely extension fork(6.3.3), neighbouring two group rimes tool(6.3)Extension fork (6.3.3)Dislocation arrangement.
3. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the extension fork(6.3.3)For Be open the U-shape structure of oblique outer top.
4. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste material caches frame (6.4)Including upper ledge circle(6.4.1)And lower frame ring(6.4.2), the lower frame ring(6.4.2)Many are inside provided with to be evenly arranged Frame bottom horizontal beam(6.4.3), upper ledge circle(6.4.1)And lower frame ring(6.4.2)Between be connected with four vertical connecting rods (6.4.4), middle two frame bottom horizontal beams(6.4.3)Middle part be connected with two spacing beams(6.4.5), two frame bottom horizontal beams (6.4.3)With two spacing beams(6.4.5)The region of encirclement is for rotation suspension rod(6.1)Axially across.
5. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each group rime tool(6.3) And waste material caching frame(6.4)Lower section rotation suspension rod(6.1)On be provided with a support base(6.5), the support base (6.5)Including two and half anchor ears(6.5.1), the rotation suspension rod(6.1)Axially across two and half anchor ears(6.5.1)Between area Domain, two and half anchor ears(6.5.1)Between pass through connecting bolt(6.5.2)It is locked in rotation suspension rod(6.1)On, it is described two Half anchor ear(6.5.1)The bottom of junction is provided with reinforcer(6.5.3), the reinforcer(6.5.3)Position L-type structure, L-type knot The both sides of structure are respectively at two and half anchor ears(6.5.1)Lateral wall and bottom connection.
6. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed shell(1.1)Account for total Housing(1)Surface 2/3, movable housing(1.2)Account for total housing(1)Surface 1/3.
7. a kind of 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle plate(2.3)On set It is equipped with sieve aperture(2.4).
CN201510272501.XA 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines Active CN104875123B (en)

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CN106217267A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 武汉高木汽车部件有限公司 The cleaning equipment of coating automobile parts hanger
GB2554898B (en) 2016-10-12 2018-10-03 Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd A Nickel-based alloy
CN106584284A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-04-26 成都兆丰斯诺科技有限公司 Shot blasting derusting machine used for derusting bent pipe
CN108262693A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-10 合肥盛强数控设备有限公司 A kind of burnishing device of metalwork
CN109352533A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-19 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of production method of gradual change frosted texture cover board
CN109202748A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-01-15 开平市宝缸精密机械有限公司 A kind of hanger of shot-blasting machine
CN110842795A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-28 北京科技大学 High-efficient peening belt cleaning device of complicated part
CN112792748B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-01-25 无锡瑞昌精密铸造有限公司 Environment-friendly shot blasting tool for turbine shot blasting machine

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CN201769110U (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-03-23 芜湖火龙铸造有限公司 Shot blasting machine
JP4893875B1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-03-07 新東工業株式会社 Blasting equipment
KR101196526B1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-11-01 신토고교 가부시키가이샤 Blasting device
CN102259309A (en) * 2011-08-10 2011-11-30 无锡国达机械设备有限公司 Sealing structure for cleaning chamber of turntable shot blasting machine
CN203650279U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-06-18 重庆富吉机械制造有限公司 Shot blasting machine hanger
CN203765482U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-13 浙江太阳股份有限公司 Crankshaft blank cleaning rack
CN104227571A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 浙江盛豪铸造有限公司 Lifting hook type shot blasting machine
CN204700762U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-14 江阴鑫宝利金属制品有限公司 360 degree of Space Rotating shot-blasting machines

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