CN104869880A - Dispenser - Google Patents

Dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104869880A
CN104869880A CN201280077776.2A CN201280077776A CN104869880A CN 104869880 A CN104869880 A CN 104869880A CN 201280077776 A CN201280077776 A CN 201280077776A CN 104869880 A CN104869880 A CN 104869880A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
distributor
tissue paper
occupied state
retention device
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201280077776.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104869880B (en
Inventor
G·希默尔曼
R·克林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aishirui Health and Health Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
SCA Hygiene Products AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCA Hygiene Products AB filed Critical SCA Hygiene Products AB
Publication of CN104869880A publication Critical patent/CN104869880A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104869880B publication Critical patent/CN104869880B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/42Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
    • A47K10/424Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the bottom part of the dispenser
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K10/3836Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll spindles which are supported at one side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3226Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper collecting data of usage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/324Jumbo rolls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3253Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper with one or more reserve rolls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K2010/389Accessories or combination with other devices, e.g. music boxes, clocks, heating devices or shelfs

Abstract

A dispenser (2) for tissue paper comprising a housing (4) is provided. The housing (4) comprises a first seat (6) for a first roll (8) or a first stack of tissue paper and a second seat (10) for a second roll (11) or a second stack of tissue paper. The housing (4) is provided with a first dispensing position (12) and a second dispensing position (14), from which first and second dispensing positions (12, 14) tissue paper is graspable for dispensing thereof. The dispenser (2) comprises a blocking arrangement (16) for selectively blocking either the first dispensing position (12) or the second dispensing position (14). The dispenser (2) comprises a sensor device (50) arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement (16), wherein the sensor device (50) is connected to a control unit arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser (2) based on the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement (16).

Description

Distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the distributor for tissue paper.
Background technology
Distributor for tissue paper typically can be disposed in toilet.Described tissue paper can tissue paper volume or tissue paper heap be provided.Be disposed in the tissue paper can by the distributor in the communal facility of patronizing or commercial facility constantly with large reserves.Such as, described tissue paper can be provided from the seat of two in described distributor or position.
US6364245 discloses for optionally distributing the first and second sheet material volumes be wrapped in respectively on the first and second cores.Described distributor comprises the shell of the apotheca being defined for described first and second volumes and opening, is set up the first and second core supporting constructions of the first and second cores carrying out to support respectively different size in the housing and is carried slidably by described shell and cover the dividing plate of a part for described opening.Described dividing plate can move between the first distribution locations (Part II that the Part I of wherein said opening is lifted to allow to enter the described first volume and described opening is capped with volume Two described in entry deterrence) and the second place (the described Part II of the capped and described opening of described Part I of wherein said opening is lifted to allow to enter described volume Two).Described dividing plate comprises adjustable barrier plate, and it is used to stop described dividing plate to move to described second distribution portion from described first distribution locations, until all in fact described sheet material run out from the described first volume.
Distributor for tissue paper has to regularly be supplemented more or less.The instruction of the tissue paper occupied state of distributor can help responsible tissue paper to supplement the work of the attendant of described distributor.
WO 2005/065509 discloses for measuring, monitor and controlling the system and method for toilet distributor and product.A kind of assigned unit for product is provided.Described device comprises distributor sensor unit.Described distributor sensor unit is configured to the information that detects about described product and changes the allocation of parameters of described distributor.Be provided with the data communication units of described distributor sensor unit communications and be configured to receive information from described distributor sensor unit.Can exist with the monitoring station, toilet of described data communication units communication and can be configured to receive information from described data communication units.Described distributor sensor unit can be configured to receipt message to change the allocation of parameters of described distributor.
WO 2012/034590 SCA discloses the solution of the level of the consumable tissue product for detecting the tissue paper distributor being arranged in toilet.This be provided such as tissue paper distributor, method, system in some respects and help each be arranged to measure from the mirror field reflection being positioned at described tissue product oneself light and be arranged to the sensor unit of two sensor elements of the shortage measuring tissue product.Data from described sensor element are transmitted wirelessly to server to process further, and such as notice is responsible for the cleaner of the service of described toilet.
The distributor comprising two seats that tissue paper can be assigned with thus or position can have retention device.One in two seats described in described retention device entry deterrence, the distribution of such tissue paper is only carried out until described specific seat is empty from described seat.Thitherto described retention device can be distributed tissue paper therefrom by handling to allow to enter another seat.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is the distributor that will be provided for tissue paper, it has the option means with helping attendant and supplement described distributor.
According to an aspect of the present invention, described object is reached with a kind of distributor comprising shell for tissue paper.Described shell comprises for the first volume of tissue paper or the First of the first heap with for the volume Two of tissue paper or second of the second heap.Described shell has the first distribution locations and the second distribution locations, can capture tissue paper distribute thus from described first and second distribution locations.Described distributor comprises the retention device for optionally stopping described first distribution locations or described second distribution locations.Described distributor comprises the sensor device being arranged at least one position sensing described retention device.Described sensor device is connected to the control unit of the tissue paper occupied state be arranged to indicate described distributor based at least one position of the described retention device sensed.
Because at least one position of the described described retention device sensed is utilized by described control unit with the tissue paper occupied state indicating described distributor, attendant can by the described tissue paper occupied state foundation of supplementing described distributor with tissue paper of making a plan.Therefore, achieve the above object.
Described distributor can be suitable for being disposed in toilet.Described distributor can be arranged the structure being attached to such as wall or door.Described shell can comprise a room, is wherein provided with described first and second.Described distributor can comprise two rooms alternatively, each point of room of described first and second.Term " seat " will be interpreted as the arbitrary structures or the device that are suitable for support tissue paper volume or tissue paper heap here.An example for the seat of tissue paper volume is nail, and it embeds the core of described volume and described volume can around its pivotable.An example for the seat of tissue paper heap is the framework with dispense aperture.Described framework has such size so that described heap around described dispense aperture near described framework.Term " distribution locations " to define the part that user is the described shell that therefrom will distribute tissue paper.Correspondingly, described retention device stops and distributes tissue paper from described first distribution locations or described second distribution locations.Each distribution locations can be provided with independent dispense aperture.Alternatively, two distribution locations can be provided with a dispense aperture.
According to embodiment, described retention device can comprise and is arranged to be positioned in the removable hood in the first blocking position and the second blocking position, wherein the first distribution locations described in removable hood entry deterrence and allow to enter described second distribution locations described in described first blocking position, and wherein the second distribution locations described in removable hood entry deterrence and allow to enter described first distribution locations described in described second blocking position.Described lid can be arranged to slide between described first and second blocking positions.
According to embodiment, described retention device can stop described removable hood to move to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, unless described second is essence overhead.Described second blocking position is movable to when can ensure that all tissue papers namely in described second that described removable hood is only sky at described second are finished like this.Therefore, described second is empty entering before described First distributes tissue paper thus.Thus supplementing of described distributor can be carried out for completely empty second.
According to embodiment, described retention device can stop described removable hood to move to described first blocking position from described second blocking position, unless described First is essence overhead.Described first blocking position is movable to when can ensure that all tissue papers namely in described First that described removable hood is only sky at described First are finished like this.Therefore, described First can enter described second distribute tissue paper thus before be empty.Thus supplementing of described distributor can be carried out for completely empty First.
According to embodiment, described retention device can comprise the leverage being suitable for leaning against the tissue paper be disposed in described first and second and rolling up or pile.Described leverage can be arranged to engage and discharge described removable hood.Like this, the amount of the tissue paper in described first and/or second can affect described removable hood and its mobility between described first and second blocking positions.
According to embodiment, described leverage can comprise the first connecting rod that is arranged to lean against on the described first volume or heap tissue paper and be arranged to lean against the second connecting rod on described volume Two or heap tissue paper.The amount of the tissue paper in described First and described second can be detected like this.
According to embodiment, can be relevant with of a described leverage position by least one position described in the described retention device that described sensor arrangement senses arrives.
According to embodiment, can be relevant with of a described removable hood position by least one position described in the described retention device that described sensor arrangement senses arrives.
According to embodiment, described distributor can comprise the sensing unit being arranged to confirm to supplement described distributor with tissue paper.The tissue paper occupied state of described like this distributor can be reset to and represent the full state of first and second.Described sensing unit can be connected to described control unit.
According to embodiment, described sensor device can comprise optical sensor arrangement.
According to embodiment, described optical sensor arrangement can comprise light source and light-sensitive element.Contemplate the several optional operation of described optical pickocff and described control unit.How to arrange about described retention device according to described optical pickocff, or being sensed light by described optical pickocff indicates full seat and seat that light instruction is empty, otherwise by described optical pickocff sense the empty seat of light instruction and not light indicate full seat.Alternatively, the seat of the full or sky of the difference instruction of the light sensed by described optical pickocff.The change instruction seat of the light intensity from described light source received by described light-sensitive element is cleared, and light intensity increases or light intensity reduces.
According to embodiment, described retention device can comprise the light reflective surface be arranged to be reflected to described light-sensitive element by the light from described light source.The reliability of described sensor device can be ensured like this by the light reflected from described light source to described light-sensitive element.
According to embodiment, can being disposed at least partially with described first and second cover closing member of separating of described sensor device and described retention device.Described like this sensor device can be protected in order to avoid undermined, such as, when supplementing described distributor.In addition, if described sensor device is optical sensor arrangement, described sensor device is neither unexpectedly affected also not relevant with described sensor by light.
According to embodiment, described sensor device can be arranged at least two positions sensing described retention device, and described control unit can be arranged the tissue paper occupied state to indicate described distributor based at least two positions of the described retention device sensed.
According to embodiment, described control unit can be arranged to indicate the first tissue paper occupied state and the second tissue paper occupied state, first tissue paper occupied state indicates second of empty First or sky, and the second tissue paper occupied state indicates empty first and second.
According to embodiment, described control unit can be arranged to indicate the 3rd tissue paper occupied state, and it indicates full at least partly first and second.
Described control unit can be arranged to indicate the 4th tissue paper occupied state, and it indicates full first and second.
According to embodiment, described control unit can be arranged and separate with described distributor, and described sensor device can be arranged to communicate with described control unit.Such as, described sensor device can with described control unit radio communication.
According to embodiment, described control unit can be disposed in described distributor.The tissue paper occupied state of described like this distributor directly can indicate on described distributor, such as, by the one or more light sources of the different tissue paper occupied state of instruction.
According to embodiment, described control unit can communicate with the data gathering system being configured to the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor to convey to operator maybe can form a part for described data gathering system.Described like this operator can know the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor.Be configured to pass on the described data gathering system of tissue paper occupied state can comprise the vision instruction of the relevant tissue paper occupied state of such as described distributor.Described data gathering system can be provided at described distributor from it or away from described distributor.Described data gathering system must not have any data storage capacity in these embodiments.Described data gathering system only likely can indicate the current tissue paper occupied state of described distributor.
According to embodiment, described data gathering system can be configured to the data stored for the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor being conveyed to operator.Described like this operator can learn the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor in the position away from described distributor, such as, by from described data gathering system to the message of the handheld device used by described operator.Described operator can require the tissue paper occupied state such as obtaining described distributor.The described data gathering system being configured to store data can be such as data server.
Further feature of the present invention and advantage will become obvious when studying claims and following detailed description.Those skilled in the art will recognize that different characteristic of the present invention can in conjunction with to produce the scope of the present invention do not departed from as claims limit except embodiment except those described below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Different aspect of the present invention, comprises its exclusive feature and advantage, will easily be understood from following the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the distributor for tissue paper according to embodiment,
Fig. 2 schematically shows a part for sensor device and the described distributor being shown in Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 each illustrates the distributor for tissue paper according to different embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention now will describe with reference to the accompanying drawings more fully, illustrated therein is exemplary embodiment.But the present invention should not be understood to be limited to this embodiment illustrated.As easily understood by those skilled in the art, the disclosed feature of exemplary embodiment can be in conjunction with.Same numbers refers to similar elements from start to finish.For simplicity and/or clear, known function or structure need not be described in detail.
Fig. 1 shows the distributor 2 for tissue paper according to embodiment.Distributor 2 comprises shell 4.Shell 4 comprises First 6 for the tissue paper first volume 8 and for tissue paper volume Two 11 second 10.Shell 4 has the first distribution locations 12 and the second distribution locations 14.User can capture tissue paper from the first and second distribution locations 12,14 and distribute tissue paper.
Distributor 2 comprises the retention device 16 for optionally stopping the first distribution locations 12 or the second distribution locations 14.Retention device 16 comprises and is arranged to be positioned at the removable hood 18 in described first blocking position and described second blocking position.Removable hood 18 entry deterrence first distribution locations 12 in described first blocking position and allow to enter the second distribution locations 14.Removable hood 18 entry deterrence second distribution locations 14 in described second blocking position and allow to enter the first distribution locations 12.Removable hood 18 is shown in described first blocking position in FIG.Removable hood 18 is attached to shell 4 slidably to slide between described first and second blocking positions.Retention device 16 is arranged to stop removable hood 18 to move to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, unless second 11 is essence overhead.In other words, when substantially all tissue papers are distributed from tissue paper volume Two 11, removable hood 18 can be moved to described second blocking position.Otherwise if removable hood 18 is in described second blocking position, so retention device 16 stops removable hood 18 to move to described first blocking position from described second blocking position, unless described First is essence overhead.
Retention device 16 comprises and is suitable for leaning against the leverage 20 on tissue paper first and second volume 8,11.The leverage 20 of retention device 16 is arranged to engage and discharge removable hood 18.Therefore, when engaging, removable hood 18 is prevented from moving to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, or vice versa.Otherwise when discharging, removable hood 18 can move to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, or vice versa.
Leverage 20 comprises the first connecting rod 22 that is arranged to lean against on the first volume 8 and is arranged the second connecting rod 24 that leans against on volume Two 11.First and second connecting rods 22,24 are identical.To second connecting rod 24 be related generally to discuss the function of described first and second connecting rods hereinafter.Second connecting rod 24 comprises the first arm 26 being arranged to lean against on tissue paper volume Two 11.First arm 26 pivotable also can be connected to shell 4 at pivotal point 27 slidably.Second connecting rod 24 also comprises the second arm 28.Second arm 28 is connected to the first arm 26 at the first end 30 of the first arm 26 and is arranged to engage with removable hood 18 at the second end 32 of the second arm 28.The second end 28 is because the second arm 28 is irremovable on the direction of removable hood 18 and its glide direction 33 and engage with removable hood 18.Therefore, the straight edge 35 near the second end 32 of the otch 37 of the band straight edge of removable hood 18 stops removable hood 18 to move to described second blocking position.
Second arm 28 is slidably attached to shell 4.Second arm 28 can slide along the longitudinal direction of the second arm 28, is substantially perpendicular to the glide direction 33 of removable hood 18.Connection between second arm 28 and the first arm 26 at first end 30 place is slidably connected.Such as, first end 30 can have pin 34 and the first arm 26 can have groove 36, and the pin 34 be disposed in like this in groove 36 can slide along groove 36.
When tissue paper is assigned with from volume Two 11, props up and lean on the first arm 26 of volume Two 11 by the diameter reduction of volume Two 11 by dislocation.During described dislocation, the first arm 26 at pivoting point 27 relative to shell 4 pivotable and slip.When the first arm 26 is by this way by dislocation, the first arm 26 slides into second groove end 40 along pin 34 from the first groove end 38 with its groove 36.Like this, the second arm 28 keeps irremovable until pin 34 reaches the second groove end 40.The length of groove 36 is suitable for the diameter of volume Two 11.Like this, when substantially all tissue papers are assigned with from volume Two 11, the second groove end 40 arrives pin 34.Along with the further reduction of the diameter of volume Two 1, the first arm 26 engages with pin 34 and the removable hood 18 that slipped away by the second arm 28 in groove 36.Removable hood 18 thus discharge from the joint with the second arm 28 and described second blocking position can be moved to allow to enter the first distribution locations 12.
Because the tissue paper first volume 8 is provided in First 6 in the example shown, corresponding second arm 28 ' of first connecting rod 22 is in one location to engage with removable hood 18.But the second arm 28,28 ' eachly has and straight edge 35,35 ' contrary beveled edge 42,42 '.Therefore, when removable hood 18 is moved to described second blocking position to push beveled edge 42 ', slip away in the direction of the second arm 28 ' substantially perpendicular to the glide direction 33 of lid 18 lid 18.When removable hood 18 has arrived described second blocking position, the straight edge 35 ' of the second arm 28 ' of first connecting rod 22 has engaged with the edge otch 37 ' of the band straight flange of the opposite ends of removable hood 18.
Distributor 2 comprises the sensor device being arranged at least one position sensing retention device 16.Sensor device 50 is connected to the control unit (not shown) be arranged with the tissue paper occupied state of at least one position instruction distributor 2 based on the retention device 16 sensed.
Fig. 2 schematically shows and is shown in the sensor device 50 of Fig. 1 and a part for distributor 2.Removable hood 18 is shown in described second blocking position in fig. 2.Sensor device 50 is arranged at least one position sensing retention device 16.In these embodiments, at least one position of the retention device 16 sensed by sensor device 50 is relevant with a position of leverage 20.Sensor device 50 is disposed near the first and second connecting rods 22,24, more specifically near the second arm 28,28 ' of two connecting rods 22,24.Sensor device 50 and the second arm 28,28 ' are disposed in first and second of tissue paper first and second volume 8,11 6,10 points of cover closing member opened 52.Cover closing member 52 is attached to the shell 4 of distributor 2.In these embodiments, in the meaning of the boundary between the shell 4 of having delimited sensor device 50 and distributor 2 in cover closing member 52, sensor device 50 and first and second 6,10 points are opened.
Sensor device 50 comprises optical sensor arrangement.Described optical sensor arrangement comprises light source 54 and light-sensitive element 56.Second arm 28 of the second connecting rod 24 of retention device 16 comprises the light reflective surface 58 be arranged to be reflected to light-sensitive element 56 by the light from light source 54.Light reflective surface 58 can be made up of the surface of any type at least to a certain extent with reflecting properties.
The second arm 28 of second connecting rod 24 a position namely wherein the second arm 28 can engage with the removable hood 18 in described first blocking position position time, the light from light source 56 is reflected to light-sensitive element 56 by light reflective surface 58.This is situation about being shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when the volume Two 11 namely in second 10 having tissue paper.Thus sensor device 50 senses at least one position of retention device 16.
Sensor device 50 is connected to control unit 60.Control unit 60 is arranged and separates with distributor 2.Sensor device 50 is arranged to communicate with control unit 60.Such as, sensor device 50 can with control unit 60 radio communication.Control unit 60 is located in data server 62 in these embodiments.Data server 62 forms the example being configured to the data gathering system storing data.Data server 62 such as can be arranged the tissue paper occupied state passing on described distributor to operator.Control unit 60 can be the nonshared control unit provided separately in described server, such as, be inserted on the pci card in data server 62.Alternatively, control unit 60 can be implemented as the computer program performed by the processor of data server 62.But control unit 60 can be located in independent device alternatively, described independent device can communicate with data server 62 conversely.
In any case control unit 60 is arranged the tissue paper occupied state indicating distributor 2.Described tissue paper occupied state is based at least one position of the retention device 16 sensed.Correspondingly, be shown in the described distributor in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is not empty that the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 such as can be second 10 of distributor 2.
As mentioned above, when all tissue papers of the volume Two 11 in second 10 are assigned with, namely the second arm 28 of second connecting rod 24 moves up in fig. 1 and 2 away from removable hood 18.Thus light reflective surface 58 moves away sensor device 50.Now light-sensitive element 56 does not receive the light from light source 54, or only receives the more low intensive light from light source 54.At this moment control unit 60 indicates the different tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2, and second 10 of such as distributor 2 is empty, or in first and second 6,10 one is empty.Like this, sensor device 50 is arranged at least two positions sensing retention device 16 in these embodiments, and control unit 50 is arranged with the tissue paper occupied state of at least two position instruction distributors 2 based on the retention device 16 sensed.
Sensor device 50 can comprise another light source and another light-sensitive element.Second arm 28 of first connecting rod 22 also can have light reflective surface.Like this, the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 also can indicate the first volume 8 in First 6 to be comprise tissue paper or sky.Like this, also be in this sense, the sensor device 50 of these embodiments is arranged at least two positions sensing retention device 16, and control unit 50 is arranged with the tissue paper occupied state of at least two position instruction distributors 2 based on the retention device 16 sensed.
Fig. 3 shows the distributor 2 for tissue paper according to embodiment.Distributor 2 comprises shell 4.Shell 4 comprises First 6 for tissue paper first heap and for tissue paper second heap 70 second 10.First 6 is empty, and namely described tissue paper first heap is assigned with.Shell 4 has the first distribution locations 12 and the second distribution locations 14.User can capture tissue paper from the first and second distribution locations 12,14 and distribute tissue paper.
Except being suitable for from tissue paper Heap Allocation tissue paper, the distributor 2 of these embodiments works in the mode that the distributor 2 with Fig. 1 with Fig. 2 embodiment is identical.In order to avoid repeating, in Fig. 3, omit element.The leverage 20 of retention device 16 is suitable for leaning against on described first and second heap tissue papers.The first connecting rod 22 of leverage 20 is illustrated in figure 3 and is in a position is the position that the first arm 26 ' has followed the first now empty heap.Such second arm 28 ' upward sliding allow removable hood 18 to move to described first blocking position from described second blocking position in figure 3.The distribution of described tissue paper now can perform from the second heap 70 in the second distribution locations 14.
As for further describing of distributor 2, with reference to the description about Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows the distributor 2 for tissue paper according to embodiment.Distributor 2 comprises shell 4.Shell 4 comprises First 6 for the tissue paper first volume 8 and for tissue paper volume Two 11 second 10.Shell 4 has the first distribution locations 12 and the second distribution locations 14.User can capture tissue paper from the first and second distribution locations 12,14 and distribute tissue paper.
Distributor 2 comprises the retention device 16 for optionally stopping the first distribution locations 12 or the second distribution locations 14.Retention device 16 comprises and is arranged to be positioned at the removable hood 18 in the first blocking position and the second blocking position.Removable hood 18 entry deterrence first distribution locations 12 in described first blocking position and allow to enter the second distribution locations 14.Removable hood 18 entry deterrence second distribution locations 14 in described second blocking position and allow to enter the first distribution locations 12.Removable hood 18 is shown in described second blocking position in the diagram.Removable hood 18 is attached to shell 4 slidably to slide between described first and second blocking positions.Retention device 16 is arranged to prevent removable hood 18 from moving to described first blocking position from described second blocking position, unless First 6 is essence overhead.In other words, when substantially all tissue papers are assigned with from the described tissue paper first volume 8, removable hood 18 can be moved to described first blocking position.On the contrary, if removable hood 18 is in described first blocking position, so retention device 16 stops removable hood 18 to move to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, unless second 10 is essence overhead.
Retention device 16 comprises and is suitable for leaning against the post 80 on the tissue paper first volume 8 or tissue paper volume Two 11.Post 80 extends from removable hood 8 on the direction of the glide direction 33 perpendicular to removable hood 18.Post 80 has such length so that it will lean on the tissue paper of the first volume 8.When the tissue paper first volume 8 is assigned with, post 80 has such length so that it will through First 6.Like this, removable hood 18 is prevented from moving to described first blocking position from described second blocking position, unless the tissue paper first volume 8 is essence overhead.
Post 80 is attached to the first socket 82 of the end being located at removable hood 18.Post 80 can remove from the first socket 82 and can be placed in the second socket 83 of the opposite ends being located at removable hood 18.When by supplementing with tissue paper volume, the distribution of tissue paper occurs from volume Two 11 First 6, operator can so do.Like this, removable hood 18 will be prevented from moving from described first blocking position, until second 10 is empty.Correspondingly, once tissue paper will be distributed from a volume from distributor 2.
Distributor 2 comprises the sensor device 50 being arranged at least one position sensing retention device 16.Sensor device 50 is connected to the control unit 60 be arranged with the tissue paper filling state of at least one position instruction distributor 2 based on the retention device 16 sensed.Control unit 60 is disposed in distributor 2.
Sensor device 50 is arranged at least one position sensing retention device 16.In these embodiments, at least one position of the retention device 16 sensed by sensor device 50 is relevant with a position of removable hood 18.Sensor device 50 comprises the first magnet 84 and the second magnet 86 of the hall effect sensor 85 being attached to shell 4 and the opposite ends being attached to removable hood 18.Hall effect sensor 85 is arranged to sense the first and second magnet 84,86.The sensing of the first or second magnet 84,86 allows control unit 60 based on the tissue paper occupied state of at least one position instruction distributor 2 of removable hood 18.
Sensor device 50 is connected to control unit 60.Sensor device 50 is arranged to communicate with control unit 60.Control unit 60 is arranged the tissue paper occupied state indicating distributor 2.Control unit 60 is connected to two light sources, such as, be used to refer to two LED 87 of the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2.Like this, control unit 60 can be called as the part being configured to the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 be conveyed to the data gathering system of operator.Sensing unit 88 to be placed in shell 4 and to be arranged to confirm to supplement distributor 2 with tissue paper.Sensing unit 88 is connected to control unit 60.Such as, sensing unit 88 can sense the open and/or closed of the supplementary lid (not shown) of distributor 2.Assuming that distributor 2 is added when described supplementary cover is opened.Like this, control unit 60 can reset the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 based on the input from sensing unit 88.
Example only as the instruction of the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 is provided, and provides following Examples:
-tissue paper is distributed from the first volume 8 by user, until First 6 is empty.
Removable hood 18 is moved to described first blocking position to distribute tissue paper from volume Two 11 from shown second blocking position by the user of-desired distribution tissue paper.
-like this, sensor device 50 senses the first magnet 84, and just by removing from hall effect sensor 85, the second magnet 86 is moved toward hall effect sensor 85, and this second magnet is sensed by hall effect sensor 85 conversely.
-like this control unit 60 light a LED 87 to indicate one in seat 6,10 to be empty.
-when all tissue papers are assigned with from volume Two 11, user will move to described second blocking position removable hood 18, attempt to find the tissue paper in the first distribution locations 12.
-again, sensor device 50 senses a magnet, and just by removing from hall effect sensor 85, a magnet is just being moved toward hall effect sensor 85.
-in order to respond it, it is all empty that control unit 60 lights again another LED 87 to indicate seat 6,10.
Be responsible for supplementing the operator of distributor 2 will see the LED 87 that one or two is lighted and can be present in 6,10 in one or two to its response and supplement distributor 2 respectively.When opening distributor 2, sensing unit 88 resets control unit 60, and this turns off one or two LED 87 described conversely.Control unit 60 can communicate with the data server 62 of long-range placement.Data server 62 is the examples being configured to the data gathering system storing data.
Below can be involved in all embodiments disclosed in this:
Control unit 60 can be arranged to indicate the first tissue paper occupied state (it indicates second 10 of empty First 6 or sky) and the second tissue paper occupied state (first and second 6,10 of its instruction sky).Like this, under described first tissue paper occupied state, suggestion tissue paper supplements distributor 2.Under described second tissue paper occupied state, requirement tissue paper supplements distributor 2.Control unit 60 can be arranged to indicate the 3rd tissue paper occupied state (at least part of first and second 6,10 of filling of its instruction).Like this, prove not need to supplement distributor 2 at once.
Data server 62 can be arranged and the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 is conveyed to operator.Described tissue paper occupied state can be presented on the display screen of data server 62.In addition, or alternatively, data server 62 can present the tissue paper occupied state of distributor 2 in the place away from data server 62, such as, by from data server to the message of the handheld device used by described operator.
Data server has been described to the data server 62 of long-range placement, this comprises the data server 62 being positioned at facility such as toilet (distributor 2 is positioned at wherein) outside, and is arranged in the data server 62 of the different buildings be positioned at from distributor 2.Alternatively, data server 62 can be arranged by this locality, namely described facility such as toilet (distributor 2 is arranged in wherein).The information system that this locality that such data server 2 can form the tissue paper occupied state for providing distributor 2 for operator is arranged.
As those skilled in the art understand, above-mentioned exemplary embodiment can be in conjunction with.Such as, Fig. 4 embodiment can have optical pickocff but not hall effect sensor.Even if the present invention is described about exemplary embodiment, many different alternative, modification etc. will become obvious for those skilled in the art.Light reflective surface 58 can be placed to reflect light on light-sensitive element 56 when a seat is empty alternatively.Second arm 28,28 ' so can be shaped and consequently on its position, not hit the second arm 28,28 ' from the light of light source 54, will not be reflected to light-sensitive element 56 at a described position glazing from light reflective surface 58.The each several part of leverage 20 can be located on the rear side of distributor 2, such as the second arm 28,28 '.Correspondingly, shell 52 and sensor device 50 also can be located on the rear side of distributor 2.Therefore, should be understood that it is different exemplary embodiment is described and the present invention is only defined by the following claims above.

Claims (21)

1. the distributor for tissue paper (2), it comprises shell (4), described shell (4) comprises for the first volume (8) of tissue paper or the First (6) of the first heap with for the volume Two (11) of tissue paper or second (10) of the second heap (70), wherein said shell (4) has the first distribution locations (12) and the second distribution locations (14), from described first and second distribution locations (12, 14) in, tissue paper can crawledly distribute for it, and wherein said distributor (2) comprises the retention device (16) for optionally stopping described first distribution locations (12) or described second distribution locations (14),
It is characterized in that described distributor (2) comprises the sensor device (50) being arranged at least one position sensing described retention device (16), wherein said sensor device (50) is connected to the control unit (60) be arranged to indicate the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor (2) based at least one position of the described retention device (16) sensed.
2. distributor according to claim 1 (2), wherein said retention device (16) comprises the removable hood (18) being arranged to be positioned in the first blocking position and the second blocking position, wherein the first distribution locations (12) described in removable hood (18) entry deterrence and allow to enter described second distribution locations (14) described in described first blocking position, and wherein the second distribution locations (14) described in removable hood (18) entry deterrence and be provided to entering of described first distribution locations (12) described in described second blocking position.
3. distributor according to claim 2 (2), wherein said retention device (16) stops described removable hood (18) to move to described second blocking position from described first blocking position, unless described second (10) are essence overhead.
4. the distributor (2) according to Claims 2 or 3, wherein said retention device (16) stops described removable hood (18) to move to described first blocking position from described second blocking position, unless described First (6) is essence overhead.
5. distributor according to claim 4 (2), wherein said retention device (16) comprises the leverage (20) being suitable for leaning against the tissue paper be disposed in described first and second (6,10) and rolling up (8,11) or pile on (70), and wherein said leverage (20) is arranged to engage and discharge described removable hood (18).
6. distributor according to claim 5 (2), wherein said leverage (20) comprises the first connecting rod (22) on the first volume (8) that is arranged to lean against described tissue paper or heap and the volume Two (11) being arranged to lean against described tissue paper or the second connecting rod (24) piled on (70).
7. the distributor (2) according to claim 5 or 6, at least one position described of the described retention device (16) wherein sensed by described sensor device (50) is relevant with a position of described leverage (20).
8. distributor according to any one of claim 1 to 6 (2), at least one position described of the described retention device (16) wherein sensed by described sensor device (50) is relevant with a position of described removable hood (18).
9., according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said distributor (2) comprises the sensing unit (88) being arranged to confirm to supplement described distributor (2) with tissue paper.
10., according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said sensor device (50) comprises optical sensor arrangement.
11. distributors according to claim 10 (2), wherein said optical sensor arrangement comprises light source (54) and light-sensitive element (56).
12. distributors according to claim 11 (2), wherein said retention device (16) comprises and is arranged with from described light source (54) to the light reflective surface (58) of described light-sensitive element (56) reverberation.
13. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), being disposed at least partially in the cover closing member of separating with described first and second (6,10) of wherein said sensor device (50) and described retention device (16).
14. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said sensor device (50) is arranged at least two positions sensing described retention device (16), and wherein said control unit (60) is arranged the tissue paper occupied state to indicate described distributor (2) based at least two positions of the described retention device (16) sensed.
15. distributors according to claim 14 (2), wherein said control unit (60) is arranged to indicate the first tissue paper occupied state and the second tissue paper occupied state, second (10) of the First (6) that the first tissue paper occupied state instruction is empty or sky, first and second (6,10) that the second tissue paper occupied state instruction is empty.
16. distributors according to claim 15 (2), wherein said control unit (60) is arranged to indicate the 3rd tissue paper occupied state, first and second (6,10) that described 3rd tissue paper occupied state instruction is full at least partly.
17. distributors (2) according to claim 15 or 16, wherein said control unit (60) is arranged to indicate the 4th tissue paper occupied state, and described 4th tissue paper occupied state indicates full first and second (6,10).
18. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said control unit (60) is arranged and separates with described distributor (2), and described sensor device (50) is arranged to communicate with described control unit (60).
19. distributors (2) according to any one of claim 1 to 17, wherein said control unit (60) is disposed in described distributor (2).
20. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said control unit (60) be configured to the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor (2) conveyed to the data gathering system communication of operator or form a part for this data gathering system.
21. distributors according to claim 20 (2), wherein said data gathering system is configured to the data stored for the tissue paper occupied state of described distributor being conveyed to operator.
CN201280077776.2A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Distributor Expired - Fee Related CN104869880B (en)

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ES2633862T3 (en) 2017-09-25
EP2934259A1 (en) 2015-10-28
AU2012397325A1 (en) 2015-07-16
RU2613168C2 (en) 2017-03-15
EP2934259A4 (en) 2016-06-22
WO2014098672A1 (en) 2014-06-26
EP2934259B1 (en) 2017-06-14
CN104869880B (en) 2018-04-20
CA2893982A1 (en) 2014-06-26
PL2934259T3 (en) 2017-09-29
MX2015007956A (en) 2015-10-08
RU2015129494A (en) 2017-01-26
US20150327735A1 (en) 2015-11-19
EP2934259B8 (en) 2017-08-16

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