CN104863094B - Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging - Google Patents

Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104863094B
CN104863094B CN201510328668.3A CN201510328668A CN104863094B CN 104863094 B CN104863094 B CN 104863094B CN 201510328668 A CN201510328668 A CN 201510328668A CN 104863094 B CN104863094 B CN 104863094B
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China
Prior art keywords
reservoir
guide pillar
steel guide
buoyancy tank
rigging
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CN201510328668.3A
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CN104863094A (en
Inventor
许志坚
胡朝晖
倪燕
李鹏
陈华兵
王维忠
孟繁杰
于晖
周磊
赵彦贤
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China Water Resources Beifang Investigation Design and Research Co Ltd
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China Water Resources Beifang Investigation Design and Research Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging, including the two steel guide pillars being the most vertically fixed on reservoir two sides, a buoyancy tank that can move up and down it is cased with along steel guide pillar on every steel guide pillar, a cable wire is connected by Suo Suo mechanism between two buoyancy tanks, it is multiple cursory to be fixed with on cable wire, is provided with the hoist engine pulling buoyancy tank to move up and down at the top of steel guide pillar.Outer surface along described steel guide pillar is vertically arranged with multiple guide rail, light rail wheel is fixed on buoyancy tank, the wheel shaft of light rail wheel is rolling shaft, axle rod both sides arrange holddown spring, make the wheel of the light rail on buoyancy tank be stuck on guide rail, slide up and down drive buoyancy tank by light rail wheel along guide rail and move up and down along steel guide pillar.The present invention blocks ship's rigging and is possible not only to along with reservoir water surface fluctuation, can also block ship facility be promoted to more than the water surface by lifting means along steel guide pillar, to prevent the water storehouse water surface freezed in winter from equipment is produced destruction by cursory to cable body, light polyurethane etc. before the reservoir area water surface freezes in the winter time.There is no blind area, easy and simple to handle, it is adaptable to various weather conditions and SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation.

Description

Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging
Technical field
The present invention relates to block ship's rigging, a kind of ensure that dam safety runs, can intercept without permitted Can ship near dam be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging.
Background technology
Building of dam not only can solve local productive life water electricity consumption, improves local weather Condition, more can regulate, dispatch distribution and the use of water resource efficiently, prevent the harm that flood causes. The economy of this area can be played the biggest impetus after building up by reservoir, and reservoir area can carry out suitable Aquatic product Cultivation, can become tourist attractions and visit for visitor.But, some raisers, will for number one The net cage of cultivation, feedstuff etc. is placed near dam;Ship is left by some tourist corporations for kickster Play for visitor near dam body;During dam flood-discharge, fry etc. is fished in groups of people's risk, these What behavior was serious affects safe operation and the people's lives and property safety of dam.Therefore, it is necessary to Certain distance appropriate location, dam upstream arrange block ship's rigging device, be used for prevent without permission ship to greatly Dam constitutes a threat to safely.But, there is no both at home and abroad in cold district reservoir arrange block ship's rigging precedent and Experience can be used for reference, and the existing common fixed ship's rigging that blocks is only applicable to without blocking ship in the common river course of ice period. Ship's rigging design extension of blocking without ice period is come to be not particularly suited for reservoir area ice period.And reservoir area is normal SEA LEVEL VARIATION is big, blocks ship in the reservoir that north cold area freezed in winter is serious, in ice flood season, and ice lotus Load can be destroyed and block ship's rigging, and can leave many dead angles, provides convenience condition near dam body to these ships.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of being applicable in the reservoir of north cold area Block ship's rigging, it is adaptable to fluctuation of water table is big, can promote, avoid ice load ice flood season and destroy.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: one is applicable to northern cold Ship's rigging is blocked in the reservoir of cryogenic region, including being the most vertically fixed on two steel guide pillars of reservoir two sides, every A buoyancy tank that can move up and down it is cased with along steel guide pillar, by lock rope machine between two buoyancy tanks on steel guide pillar Structure connects a cable wire, and it is multiple cursory that cable wire is fixed with, and is provided with at the top of steel guide pillar and pulls buoyancy tank The hoist engine moved up and down.
Outer surface along described steel guide pillar is vertically arranged with multiple guide rail, buoyancy tank is fixed light rail wheel, gently The wheel shaft of rail wheel is rolling shaft, and axle rod both sides arrange holddown spring, makes the wheel of the light rail on buoyancy tank be stuck in On guide rail, slide up and down drive buoyancy tank by light rail wheel along guide rail and move up and down along steel guide pillar.
Described steel guide pillar is fixed on the crag of reservoir two sides by anchor pole.
Described hoist engine is bidirectional reversible hoist engine.
Described cursory cursory for polyurethane.
Described buoyancy tank is double-layered cylinder structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: blocking ship's rigging can lift with reservoir level, it is adaptable to reservoir is various normally Intercept under water level conditions without approval ship near the function of dam.Without intercepting blind area, ship is in any portion Position all cannot be passed through and block ship's rigging near dam body.By lifting device in the winter time can by block rope be promoted to ice face with On, prevent the water surface icing from the structure of cable body and affiliated facility thereof being produced and destroy.The present invention is easy and simple to handle, Run, safeguard that required personnel are few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general arrangement blocking ship's rigging in the reservoir of north cold area of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram blocking ship's rigging in the reservoir of north cold area of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the buoyancy tank blocking ship's rigging in the reservoir of north cold area of the present invention is connected amplification with steel guide pillar Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-3, the present invention be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging, including point The most vertically being fixed on two steel guide pillars 5 of reservoir two sides, every steel guide pillar 5 is cased with one can be along steel The buoyancy tank 4 that guide pillar 5 moves up and down, connects a cable wire 1, steel by Suo Suo mechanism 3 between two buoyancy tanks It is fixed with multiple cursory 2 on rope 1, is provided with at the top of steel guide pillar 5 and pulls buoyancy tank 4 to move up and down Hoist engine 7.
Outer surface along described steel guide pillar 5 is vertically arranged with multiple guide rail 9, and light rail fixed by buoyancy tank 4 Wheel 10, the wheel shaft of light rail wheel 10 is rolling shaft, and axle rod both sides arrange holddown spring 11, make buoyancy tank On light rail wheel 10 card on the rail 9,10 slide up and down drive buoyancy tank along guide rail 9 by light rail wheel 4 move up and down along steel guide pillar 5.
Described steel guide pillar 5 is fixed on the crag of reservoir two sides by anchor pole 8.
Described hoist engine 7 is bidirectional reversible hoist engine.
Described cursory 2 is that polyurethane is cursory.
Described buoyancy tank 4 is double-layered cylinder structure.
The present invention is intercepted without approval near the ship of dam by cable wire 1 and light polyurethane cursory 2, Cable wire 1 and light polyurethane cursory 2 are fixed on buoyancy tank 4 by Suo Suo mechanism 3, and buoyancy tank 4 is arranged on On steel guide pillar 5, before arriving in the winter time by hoist engine 7 equipment such as grade in hoist chamber 6 by cable wire 1, Light polyurethane cursory 2, buoyancy tank 4 affiliated facility such as grade is promoted to more than ice face.
Steel guide pillar by crag grooving, anchor pole, concreting, Cantilever Steel Structure etc. be set be fixed on rock On wall.Cantilevered structure is set on the ground, and guide pillar top is provided with hoist chamber.In hoist chamber Arrange reversible steering twin drum winch etc., can freeze in the winter time and will block ship's rigging before and affiliated facility carries Rise on ice face.
Above the ship's rigging that blocks in the reservoir of north cold area provided by the present invention is described in detail, Side reservoir slope all can be applied in vertical 1:0.5.The most close ship, big aquaculture net cage, Floating thing is blocked ship's rigging and is blocked in and blocks ship's rigging outward away from the position of dam body by light polyurethane is cursory and cable wire is formed Put.
The present invention blocks ship's rigging and is possible not only to along with reservoir water surface fluctuation, it is also possible to the reservoir area water surface freezes in the winter time Block ship facility and be promoted to the water surface by lifting means along steel guide pillar by cursory to cable body, light polyurethane etc. before Above, to prevent the water storehouse water surface freezed in winter from equipment is produced destruction.The present invention blocks ship's rigging than existing, There is no blind area, possess enhanced feature, easy and simple to handle, it is adaptable to various weather conditions and SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate technological thought and the feature of the present invention, its object is to make Those skilled in the art are it will be appreciated that present disclosure implementing according to this, it is impossible to only with the present embodiment Limiting the scope of the claims of the present invention, what the most all disclosed spirit was made changes on an equal basis or modifies, Still fall in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. one kind be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging, it is characterised in that include erecting respectively Directly being fixed on two steel guide pillars (5) of reservoir two sides, every steel guide pillar (5) is cased with one can be along The buoyancy tank (4) that steel guide pillar (5) moves up and down, connects one by Suo Suo mechanism (3) between two buoyancy tanks Root cable wire (1), cable wire (1) is fixed with multiple cursory (2), sets at the top of steel guide pillar (5) It is equipped with the hoist engine (7) pulling buoyancy tank (4) to move up and down;Outer surface along described steel guide pillar (5) It is vertically arranged with multiple guide rail (9), upper fixing light rail wheel (10) of buoyancy tank (4), light rail wheel (10) Wheel shaft be rolling shaft, axle rod both sides arrange holddown spring (11), make the light rail on buoyancy tank take turns (10) It is stuck on guide rail (9), slides up and down drive buoyancy tank (4) by light rail wheel (10) along guide rail (9) Move up and down along steel guide pillar (5);Described steel guide pillar (5) is fixed on reservoir two sides by anchor pole (8) Crag on;Described buoyancy tank (4) is double-layered cylinder structure.
The most according to claim 1 be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging, its feature Being, described hoist engine (7) is bidirectional reversible hoist engine.
The most according to claim 1 be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area block ship's rigging, its feature Being, described cursory (2) are that polyurethane is cursory.
CN201510328668.3A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging Active CN104863094B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510328668.3A CN104863094B (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging

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CN201510328668.3A CN104863094B (en) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Be applicable in the reservoir of north cold area blocks ship's rigging

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CN104863094B true CN104863094B (en) 2016-08-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108313211B (en) * 2018-03-21 2024-01-30 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating navigation forbidden device
CN109577282B (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-12-25 浙江海洋大学 A restriction device for marine bridge
CN111762704B (en) * 2020-06-28 2022-03-11 江苏科技大学 Control device and automatic control method for small inland river ship lock anti-collision barrier cable

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2964989B1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2015-12-25 Etpo Entpr De Travaux Publics De L Ouest DEVICE FOR DISSIPATING THE KINETIC ENERGY OF A SHIP
CN202298562U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 Intercepting device for suspension drifting object or shipping object in water
CN203583442U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-05-07 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Blocking system for restricted area of hydropower station watercourse
CN204703132U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-14 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of being applicable to blocks ship's rigging in the reservoir of north cold area

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