CN104859564A - Automobile brake auxiliary laser - Google Patents
Automobile brake auxiliary laser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104859564A CN104859564A CN201510342941.8A CN201510342941A CN104859564A CN 104859564 A CN104859564 A CN 104859564A CN 201510342941 A CN201510342941 A CN 201510342941A CN 104859564 A CN104859564 A CN 104859564A
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- laser lamp
- wheel
- relay
- laser
- switch
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile brake auxiliary laser, comprising ahead-of-wheel laser lights, behind-wheel laser lights, a power source, a control circuit, a front relay, a rear relay, a master switch and a three-way switch. By applying the automobile brake auxiliary laser, ice surfaces under wheels can disappear when an automobile is braked or turns a corner, and thus a ground surface with a larger frictional resistance is created, so that the safe operation of the automobile is guaranteed. As the high energy laser is used as a tool for removing the ice surfaces, the energy efficiency of laser is high, removing is quick, reaction is fast, and thus main problems are concentratedly solved by using little energy. The automobile brake auxiliary laser is simple in operation, the device is not complicated, and therefore the automobile brake auxiliary laser is a good helper for protecting people.
Description
Technical field
Automobile brake technical field belonging to the present invention, particularly a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted.
Background technology
On the road surface in north winter or snowy, or have ice, for the people driven, velocity ratio is slow at ordinary times a lot, but nonetheless, still there will be the situation of wheel slip in brake or the process of turning; Also have the dead fire of car on half way up the mountain to need slope to start car, owing to being ice below wheel, cause car slide downward to cause traffic accident.Even if wheel locking in the process of brake, but wheel does not still stop at and continues to slide, the place having caused car to be parked in should not stopping.Given this, be necessary to provide a better product, car uncontrolled situation when northern winter ground having now ice to improve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical matters, the invention provides a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted that car can be allowed to stop very soon, thus avoid because car skids and cause traffic accident.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted, is characterized in that: comprise the front laser lamp of wheel, wheel rear laser lamp, power supply, control circuit, front relay, rear relay, main supply switch, three-pointswitch; The positive terminal of described power supply is connected with the main supply switch on described control circuit, the break-make that described main supply switch is used for controlling whole circuit, control circuit is introduced in other one end of described main supply switch, is connected after control circuit with the movable end of described three-pointswitch; Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of described three-pointswitch, being respectively room end, front relay positive pole control end, rear relay positive pole control end, controlling described front relay and rear relay connecting and disconnecting by regulating the movable end of three-pointswitch; Described front relay and rear relay all have four terminals, are respectively positive pole control end, negative pole control end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end; Before wheel described in two groups, laser lamp is in parallel, and after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay, and front relay positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply, and before wheel, other one end of laser lamp parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply; After wheel described in two groups, laser lamp is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay, rear relay positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply, after wheel, the another one terminal of laser lamp parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply, and front relay is all connected with the negative pole of power supply with the negative pole control end of rear relay; Described main supply switch is arranged on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of described automobile brake laser-assisted; When described three-pointswitch is communicated with room end, even if now main supply switch is in closure state, before wheel, laser lamp does not also work with the rear laser lamp of wheel, and circuit is in off-state; When the gear of automobile hangs on neutral gear, first of three-pointswitch is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch; Second is the switch lighting laser lamp before wheel to switch, and when gear hangs over forward gear, second to switch connection, and now three-pointswitch is by front relay incircuit; Three-pointswitch is connected with the positive pole control end of rear relay, and for lighting the switch of the rear laser lamp of wheel, when the gear of automobile hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch is connected, and now three-pointswitch is by rear relay incircuit; If main supply switch is in closure state, then, when first of three-pointswitch to switch connection, laser does not work, and when second to switch connection, front relay place circuit turn-on, makes laser lamp branch road incircuit before wheel, thus before wheel, laser lamp is lit; When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay place circuit turn-on, makes laser lamp branch road incircuit after wheel, thus after wheel, laser lamp is lit; Before described wheel, after laser lamp, wheel, laser lamp is arranged on car chassis respectively, is positioned at the front and back position place of drive wheel, before described wheel, laser lamp is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in forward travel state before drive wheel, and after described wheel, laser lamp is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in state of rolling backward after drive wheel.
As preferably, before described wheel after laser lamp, wheel laser lamp by laser lamp lampshade, laser lamp unit, external source end composition; Described laser lamp lampshade is responsible for protecting laser lamp, prevents from being scraped off; Described laser lamp unit is made up of the laser lamp of row's parallel series or parallel connection, beats on the ground, allow ice face melt instantaneously by the laser beam of high energy; One end of described external source end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay or rear relay, and one end is connected with the negative pole of power supply in addition; Controlled the laser lamp cell operation of large voltage high-current by front relay or rear relay by the control circuit of small voltage small area analysis.
As preferably, described laser lamp outer cover adopts epoxy resin to be made.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention car can be allowed when braking or turning time allow the ice face under wheel disappear, creates the ground that one has larger friction drag, the safe operation of guarantee car.Owing to adopting high-energy laser as the instrument removing ice face, the efficiency of laser is high, and remove rapidly, reaction is fast, and little concentration of energy can be used to tackle the major problem.The present invention is simple to operate, and device is uncomplicated, is the good assistant that people escort.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the installation design sketch being the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the schematic diagram being the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3: be laser lamp and the rear laser light structure schematic diagram of wheel before the wheel of the embodiment of the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1. automobile, 2. drive wheel, 3. takes turns front laser lamp, 4. takes turns rear laser lamp, 5. power supply, 6. control circuit, relay 7., relay, 9. main supply switch, 10. three-pointswitch 8., 11. laser lamp lampshades, 12. laser lamp unit, 13. external source ends.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, should be appreciated that exemplifying embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Ask for an interview Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted provided by the invention, comprise the front laser lamp 3 of wheel, wheel rear laser lamp 4, power supply 5, control circuit 6, front relay 7, rear relay 8, main supply switch 9, three-pointswitch 10; The positive terminal of power supply 5 is connected with the main supply switch 9 on control circuit 6, the break-make that main supply switch 9 is used for controlling whole circuit, and control circuit 6 is introduced in other one end of main supply switch 9, is connected after control circuit 6 with the movable end of three-pointswitch 10; Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of three-pointswitch 10, being respectively room end, front relay 7 positive pole control end, rear relay 8 positive pole control end, controlling front relay 7 and rear relay 8 connecting and disconnecting by regulating the movable end of three-pointswitch 10; Front relay 7 and rear relay 8 all have four terminals, are respectively positive pole control end, negative pole control end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end; Before two groups of wheels, laser lamp 3 is in parallel, and after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay 7, and front relay 7 positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply 5, and before wheel, other one end of laser lamp 3 parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5; After two groups of wheels, laser lamp 4 is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay 8, rear relay 8 positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply 5, after wheel, the another one terminal of laser lamp 4 parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5, and front relay 7 is all connected with the negative pole of power supply 5 with the negative pole control end of rear relay 8; Main supply switch 9 arranges on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of automobile brake laser-assisted; When three-pointswitch 10 is communicated with room end, even if now main supply switch 9 is in closure state, before wheel, laser lamp 3 does not also work with the rear laser lamp 4 of wheel, and circuit is in off-state; When the gear of automobile 1 hangs on neutral gear, first of three-pointswitch 10 is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch; Second is the switch lighting laser lamp 3 before wheel to switch, and when gear hangs over D Drive, second to switch connection, and now three-pointswitch 10 is by front relay 7 incircuit; Three-pointswitch is connected with the positive pole control end of rear relay 8, and for lighting the switch of the rear laser lamp 4 of wheel, when the gear of automobile 1 hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch is connected, and now three-pointswitch 10 is by rear relay 8 incircuit; If main supply switch 9 is in closure state, then, when first of three-pointswitch 10 to switch connection, laser does not work, when second to switch connection, front relay 7 place circuit turn-on, makes laser lamp 3 branch road incircuit before wheel, thus before wheel, laser lamp 3 is lit; When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay 8 place circuit turn-on, makes laser lamp 4 branch road incircuit after wheel, thus after wheel, laser lamp 4 is lit; Before wheel, after laser lamp 3, wheel, laser lamp 4 forms by laser lamp lampshade 11, laser lamp unit 12, external source end 13; Protection laser lamp is responsible for by laser lamp lampshade 11, prevents from being scraped off; Laser lamp unit 12 is made up of the laser lamp of row's parallel series or parallel connection, beats on the ground, allow ice face melt instantaneously by the laser beam of high energy; One end of external source end 13 is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay 7 or rear relay 8, and one end is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5 in addition; The laser lamp unit 12 controlling large voltage high-current by front relay 7 or rear relay 8 by the control circuit 6 of small voltage small area analysis works; Before wheel, after laser lamp 3, wheel, laser lamp 4 is arranged on automobile 1 chassis respectively, is positioned at the front and back position place of drive wheel 2, before wheel, laser lamp 3 is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in forward travel state before drive wheel 2, and after wheel, laser lamp 4 is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in state of rolling backward after drive wheel 2.
The laser lamp outer cover 11 of the present embodiment adopts epoxy resin to be made.Laser lamp is superlaser lamp, can ensure to melt certain thickness ice face instantaneously.Main supply switch 9 is general one pole switch.Relay is the relay generally Gong selling on the market.
Although this specification sheets more employs the term such as automobile 1, drive wheel 2, the front laser lamp 3 of wheel, wheel rear laser lamp 4, power supply 5, control circuit 6, front relay 7, rear relay 8, main supply switch 9, three-pointswitch 10, laser lamp lampshade 11, laser lamp unit 12, external source end 13, do not get rid of the possibility using other terms.Use these terms to be only used to describe essence of the present invention more easily, the restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Should be understood that, the part that this specification sheets does not elaborate all belongs to prior art.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed; therefore the restriction to scope of patent protection of the present invention can not be thought; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing under the ambit that the claims in the present invention protect; can also make and replacing or distortion, all fall within protection scope of the present invention, request protection domain of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. an automobile brake laser-assisted, is characterized in that: comprise the front laser lamp of wheel (3), wheel rear laser lamp (4), power supply (5), control circuit (6), front relay (7), rear relay (8), main supply switch (9), three-pointswitch (10);
The positive terminal of described power supply (5) is connected with the main supply switch (9) on described control circuit (6), the break-make being used for controlling whole circuit, control circuit (6) is introduced in other one end of described main supply switch (9), is connected after control circuit (6) with the movable end of described three-pointswitch (10); Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of described three-pointswitch (10), being respectively the positive pole control end of room end, the positive pole control end of front relay (7), rear relay (8), controlling described front relay (7) and rear relay (8) connecting and disconnecting by regulating the movable end of three-pointswitch (10); Described front relay (7) and rear relay (8) all have four terminals, are respectively positive pole control end, negative pole control end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end; Before wheel described in two groups, laser lamp (3) is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay (7), front relay (7) positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply (5), and other one end that before wheel, laser lamp (3) is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5); After wheel described in two groups, laser lamp (4) is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay (8), rear relay (8) positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply (5), the another one terminal that after wheel, laser lamp (4) is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5), and front relay (7) is all connected with the negative pole of power supply (5) with the negative pole control end of rear relay (8);
Described main supply switch (9) is arranged on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of described automobile brake laser-assisted; When described three-pointswitch (10) is communicated with room end, even if now main supply switch (9) is in closure state, before wheel, laser lamp (3) does not also work with the rear laser lamp (4) of wheel, and circuit is in off-state; When the gear of automobile (1) hangs on neutral gear, first of three-pointswitch (10) is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch; Second to switch for lighting the switch of laser lamp (3) before wheel, when gear hangs over D Drive, second to switch connection, and now three-pointswitch (10) is by front relay (7) incircuit; Three-pointswitch is connected with the positive pole control end of rear relay (8), and for lighting the switch of the rear laser lamp (4) of wheel, when the gear of automobile (1) hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch is connected, and now three-pointswitch (10) is by rear relay (8) incircuit; If main supply switch (9) is in closure state, then when first of three-pointswitch (10) to switch connection, laser does not work, when second to switch connection, front relay (7) place circuit turn-on, make laser lamp (3) branch road incircuit before wheel, thus before wheel, laser lamp (3) is lit; When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay (8) place circuit turn-on, makes laser lamp (4) branch road incircuit after wheel, thus after wheel, laser lamp (4) is lit;
Before described wheel, after laser lamp (3), wheel, laser lamp (4) is arranged on automobile (1) chassis respectively, is positioned at the front and back position place of drive wheel (2), before described wheel, laser lamp (3) is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in forward travel state before drive wheel (2), and after described wheel, laser lamp (4) is responsible for the ice face of melting when car is in state of rolling backward after drive wheel (2).
2. automobile brake laser-assisted according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before described wheel, after laser lamp (3), wheel, laser lamp (4) forms by laser lamp lampshade (11), laser lamp unit (12), external source end (13); Protection laser lamp is responsible for by described laser lamp lampshade (11), prevents from being scraped off; Described laser lamp unit (12) is made up of the laser lamp of row's parallel series or parallel connection, beats on the ground, allow ice face melt instantaneously by the laser beam of high energy; One end of described external source end (13) is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay (7) or rear relay (8), and one end is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5) in addition; The laser lamp unit (12) controlling large voltage high-current by front relay (7) or rear relay (8) by the control circuit (6) of small voltage small area analysis works.
3. automobile brake laser-assisted according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described laser lamp outer cover (11) adopts epoxy resin to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104859564A true CN104859564A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104859564B CN104859564B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=53905887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104859564B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4324307A (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1982-04-13 | Giuseppe Schittino | Snow/ice melter for automotive vehicles |
| CN2606132Y (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-10 | 北京交通大学 | Microwave ice removing vehicles |
| CN2616572Y (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-05-19 | 庞春勇 | Multipurpose road ice-snow removing truck |
| US6946621B1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2005-09-20 | Roseman David M | Automotive safety device for melting snow and ice from roadways |
| CN102677622A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 林长志 | Thawing apparatus system for blowing exhaust gases of automobiles in groups to ground |
| CN103074864A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-05-01 | 王菲 | Device for cleaning ice and snow on road surface through laser light |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510342941.8A patent/CN104859564B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4324307A (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1982-04-13 | Giuseppe Schittino | Snow/ice melter for automotive vehicles |
| CN2606132Y (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-10 | 北京交通大学 | Microwave ice removing vehicles |
| CN2616572Y (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-05-19 | 庞春勇 | Multipurpose road ice-snow removing truck |
| US6946621B1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2005-09-20 | Roseman David M | Automotive safety device for melting snow and ice from roadways |
| CN102677622A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 林长志 | Thawing apparatus system for blowing exhaust gases of automobiles in groups to ground |
| CN103074864A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-05-01 | 王菲 | Device for cleaning ice and snow on road surface through laser light |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104859564B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170619 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |