CN104859564B - Automobile brake auxiliary laser - Google Patents
Automobile brake auxiliary laser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104859564B CN104859564B CN201510342941.8A CN201510342941A CN104859564B CN 104859564 B CN104859564 B CN 104859564B CN 201510342941 A CN201510342941 A CN 201510342941A CN 104859564 B CN104859564 B CN 104859564B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- laser lamp
- wheel
- laser
- relay
- pointswitch
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile brake auxiliary laser, comprising ahead-of-wheel laser lights, behind-wheel laser lights, a power source, a control circuit, a front relay, a rear relay, a master switch and a three-way switch. By applying the automobile brake auxiliary laser, ice surfaces under wheels can disappear when an automobile is braked or turns a corner, and thus a ground surface with a larger frictional resistance is created, so that the safe operation of the automobile is guaranteed. As the high energy laser is used as a tool for removing the ice surfaces, the energy efficiency of laser is high, removing is quick, reaction is fast, and thus main problems are concentratedly solved by using little energy. The automobile brake auxiliary laser is simple in operation, the device is not complicated, and therefore the automobile brake auxiliary laser is a good helper for protecting people.
Description
Technical field
Automobile brake technical field belonging to the present invention, particularly to a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted.
Background technology
On the road surface in north winter or snowy, or having ice, for the people driven, speed is the slowest a lot, but nonetheless, in brake or the situation that still there will be wheel slip during turning；Having also had car on half way up the mountain extremely fiery needs slope to start car, owing to wheel is presented herein below ice, causes car slide downward to cause vehicle accident.Even if wheel locking during brake, but wheel slides again without stopping at continuation, causes car to be parked in the place that should not stop.In consideration of it, be necessary to provide a more preferable product, to improve the uncontrolled situation of car there is ice in the now north winter on ground time.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted that car can be allowed quickly to stop, thus avoids causing vehicle accident because car skids.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted, it is characterised in that: include taking turns laser lamp, power supply, control circuit, front relay, rear relay, main switch, three-pointswitch after front laser lamp, wheel；The positive terminal of described power supply is connected with the main switch in described control circuit, described main switch is for controlling the break-make of whole circuit, the other end of described main switch introduces control circuit, and after control circuit, the movable end with described three-pointswitch is connected；Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of described three-pointswitch, be respectively room end, front relay positive pole controls end, rear relay positive pole controls end, controls described front relay and rear relay connecting and disconnecting by the movable end of regulation three-pointswitch；Described front relay and rear relay all have four terminals, respectively positive pole to control end, negative pole controls end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end；Before wheel described in two groups, laser lamp is in parallel, and after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay, and front relay positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply, and the other end that before wheel, laser lamp is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply；After wheel described in two groups, laser lamp is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay, rear relay positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply, the another one terminal that after wheel, laser lamp is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply, and front relay controls end with the negative pole of rear relay and is all connected with the negative pole of power supply；Described main switch is arranged on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of described automobile brake laser-assisted；When described three-pointswitch connects with room end, even if now main switch is in closure state, after taking turns front laser lamp and taking turns, laser lamp does not works, and circuit is off；When the gear of automobile hangs on neutral gear, the first of three-pointswitch is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch；Second to switch for lighting the switch of laser lamp before wheel, when gear hangs over forward gear, second to switch connection, and now three-pointswitch is by front relay access circuit；The positive pole of three-pointswitch and rear relay controls end and is connected, and for lighting the switch of laser lamp after wheel, when the gear of automobile hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch is connected, and now three-pointswitch is by rear relay access circuit；If main switch is in closure state, then, when the first of three-pointswitch to switch connection, laser instrument does not works, and when second to switch connection, front relay place circuit turn-on, before making wheel, laser lamp branch road accesses circuit, thus before wheel, laser lamp is lit；When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay place circuit turn-on, after making wheel, laser lamp branch road accesses circuit, thus after wheel, laser lamp is lit；Before described wheel, after laser lamp, wheel, laser lamp is separately mounted on automobile chassis, is positioned at position before and after driving wheel, before described wheel, laser lamp is responsible for when car is in forward travel state melting the ice face before driving wheel, and after described wheel, laser lamp is responsible for when car is in state of rolling backward melting the ice face after driving wheel.
As preferably, before described wheel, after laser lamp, wheel, laser lamp is formed by laser lamp lampshade, laser lamp unit, external power supply end；Described laser lamp lampshade is responsible for protecting laser lamp, prevents from being scraped off；Described laser lamp unit is made up of the laser lamp of row's parallel series or parallel connection, beats on the ground by the laser beam of high energy, allows ice face moment melt；One end of described external power supply end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay or rear relay, and other end is connected with the negative pole of power supply；Controlled the laser lamp cell operation of big voltage high-current by front relay or rear relay by the control circuit of small voltage small area analysis.
As preferably, described laser lamp outer housing uses epoxy resin to be made.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can allow car braking when or the when of turning allows the ice face under wheel disappear, and creates the ground having bigger frictional resistance, it is ensured that car safe operation.Owing to using high-energy laser as the instrument in removing ice face, the efficiency of laser is high, removes rapidly, and reaction is soon, it is possible to use little energy is concentrated and tackled the major problem.The present invention is simple to operate, and device is uncomplicated, is the good assistants that escort of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be the installation design sketch of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2: be the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3: be laser light structure schematic diagram after laser lamp and wheel before the wheel of the embodiment of the present invention；
Label in figure: 1. automobile, 2. driving wheel, 3. takes turns front laser lamp, 4. takes turns rear laser lamp, 5. power supply, 6. control circuit, 7. before relay, 8. after relay, 9. main switch, 10. three-pointswitch, 11. laser lamp lampshades, 12. laser lamp unit, 13. external power supply ends.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, should be appreciated that enforcement example described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Asking for an interview Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of automobile brake laser-assisted that the present invention provides, including laser lamp 4, power supply 5, control circuit 6, front relay 7, rear relay 8, main switch 9, three-pointswitch 10 after taking turns front laser lamp 3, taking turns；The positive terminal of power supply 5 is connected with the main switch 9 in control circuit 6, and main switch 9 is for controlling the break-make of whole circuit, and the other end of main switch 9 introduces control circuit 6, and after control circuit 6, the movable end with three-pointswitch 10 is connected；Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of three-pointswitch 10, be respectively room end, front relay 7 positive pole controls end, rear relay 8 positive pole controls end, controls front relay 7 and rear relay 8 connecting and disconnecting by the movable end of regulation three-pointswitch 10；Front relay 7 and rear relay 8 all have four terminals, respectively positive pole to control end, negative pole controls end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end；Before two groups of wheels, laser lamp 3 is in parallel, and after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay 7, and front relay 7 positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply 5, and before wheel, the other end of laser lamp 3 parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5；After two groups of wheels, laser lamp 4 is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay 8, rear relay 8 positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply 5, after wheel, the another one terminal of laser lamp 4 parallel connection is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5, and front relay 7 controls the end negative pole all with power supply 5 with the negative pole of rear relay 8 and is connected；Main switch 9 arranges on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of automobile brake laser-assisted；When three-pointswitch 10 connects with room end, even if now main switch 9 is in closure state, after taking turns front laser lamp 3 and taking turns, laser lamp 4 does not works, and circuit is off；When the gear of automobile 1 hangs on neutral gear, the first of three-pointswitch 10 is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch；Second to switch for lighting the switch of laser lamp 3 before wheel, when gear hangs over drive shift, second to switch connection, and now front relay 7 is accessed circuit by three-pointswitch 10；The positive pole of three-pointswitch and rear relay 8 controls end and is connected, and for lighting the switch of laser lamp 4 after wheel, when the gear of automobile 1 hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch connection, now rear relay 8 is accessed circuit by three-pointswitch 10；If main switch 9 is in closure state, then, when the first of three-pointswitch 10 to switch connection, laser instrument does not works, and when second to switch connection, front relay 7 place circuit turn-on, before making wheel, laser lamp 3 branch road accesses circuit, thus before wheel, laser lamp 3 is lit；When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay 8 place circuit turn-on, after making wheel, laser lamp 4 branch road accesses circuit, thus after wheel, laser lamp 4 is lit；Before wheel, after laser lamp 3, wheel, laser lamp 4 is formed by laser lamp lampshade 11, laser lamp unit 12, external power supply end 13；Protection laser lamp is responsible for by laser lamp lampshade 11, prevents from being scraped off；Laser lamp unit 12 is made up of the laser lamp of row's parallel series or parallel connection, beats on the ground by the laser beam of high energy, allows ice face moment melt；One end of external power supply end 13 is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay 7 or rear relay 8, and other end is connected with the negative pole of power supply 5；The laser lamp unit 12 being controlled big voltage high-current by front relay 7 or rear relay 8 by the control circuit 6 of small voltage small area analysis works；Before wheel, after laser lamp 3, wheel, laser lamp 4 is separately mounted on automobile 1 chassis, is positioned at position before and after driving wheel 2, before wheel, laser lamp 3 is responsible for when car is in forward travel state melting the ice face before driving wheel 2, and after wheel, laser lamp 4 is responsible for when car is in state of rolling backward melting the ice face after driving wheel 2.
The laser lamp outer housing 11 of the present embodiment uses epoxy resin to be made.Laser lamp is superlaser lamp, it is ensured that moment melts certain thickness ice face.Main switch 9 is general single knife switch.Relay is the relay typically Gong selling on the market.
Although this specification more employ automobile 1, driving wheel 2, take turns front laser lamp 3, take turns after the term such as laser lamp 4, power supply 5, control circuit 6, front relay 7, rear relay 8, main switch 9, three-pointswitch 10, laser lamp lampshade 11, laser lamp unit 12, external power supply end 13, but be not precluded from using the probability of other terms.Using these terms to be only used to more easily to describe the essence of the present invention, it is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification does not elaborates belongs to prior art.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is the most detailed; therefore the restriction to scope of patent protection of the present invention can not be considered; those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the present invention; under the ambit protected without departing from the claims in the present invention; can also make replacement or deformation, within each falling within protection scope of the present invention, the scope that is claimed of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. an automobile brake laser-assisted, it is characterised in that: include taking turns laser lamp (4), power supply (5), control circuit (6), front relay (7), rear relay (8), main switch (9), three-pointswitch (10) after front laser lamp (3), wheel；
The positive terminal of described power supply (5) is connected with the main switch (9) in described control circuit (6), for controlling the break-make of whole circuit, the other end of described main switch (9) introduces control circuit (6), and after control circuit (6), the movable end with described three-pointswitch (10) is connected；Switch can be transferred to three different directions by the movable end of described three-pointswitch (10), be respectively room end, the positive pole of front relay (7) controls end, the positive pole of rear relay (8) controls end, controls described front relay (7) and rear relay (8) connecting and disconnecting by the movable end of regulation three-pointswitch (10)；Described front relay (7) and rear relay (8) all have four terminals, respectively positive pole to control end, negative pole controls end, positive pole working end and negative pole working end；Before wheel described in two groups, laser lamp (3) is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay (7), front relay (7) positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply (5), and the other end that before wheel, laser lamp (3) is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5)；After wheel described in two groups, laser lamp (4) is in parallel, after parallel connection, wherein one end is connected with the negative pole working end of rear relay (8), rear relay (8) positive pole working end is connected with the positive pole of power supply (5), the another one terminal that after wheel, laser lamp (4) is in parallel is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5), and front relay (7) controls the end negative pole all with power supply (5) with the negative pole of rear relay (8) and is connected；
Described main switch (9) is arranged on the steering wheel, is responsible for the control of described automobile brake laser-assisted；When described three-pointswitch (10) connects with room end, even if now main switch (9) is in closure state, after taking turns front laser lamp (3) and taking turns, laser lamp (4) does not works, and circuit is off；When the gear of automobile (1) hangs on neutral gear, the first of three-pointswitch (10) is connected to switch conduction, and first is room end to switch；Second to switch for lighting the switch of laser lamp (3) before wheel, when gear hangs over drive shift, second to switch connection, and now three-pointswitch (10) is by front relay (7) access circuit；The positive pole of three-pointswitch and rear relay (8) controls end and is connected, and for lighting the switch of laser lamp (4) after wheel, when the gear of automobile (1) hangs in reverse gear, three-pointswitch is connected, and now three-pointswitch (10) is by rear relay (8) access circuit；If main switch (9) is in closure state, then, when the first of three-pointswitch (10) to switch connection, laser instrument does not works, when second to switch connection, front relay (7) place circuit turn-on, before making wheel, laser lamp (3) branch road accesses circuit, thus before wheel, laser lamp (3) is lit；When three-pointswitch is connected, rear relay (8) place circuit turn-on, after making wheel, laser lamp (4) branch road accesses circuit, thus after wheel, laser lamp (4) is lit；
Before described wheel, after laser lamp (3), wheel, laser lamp (4) is separately mounted on automobile (1) chassis, is positioned at position before and after driving wheel (2), before described wheel, laser lamp (3) is responsible for when car is in forward travel state melting the ice face before driving wheel (2), and after described wheel, laser lamp (4) is responsible for when car is in state of rolling backward melting the ice face after driving wheel (2).
Automobile brake laser-assisted the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before described wheel, after laser lamp (3), wheel, laser lamp (4) is formed by laser lamp lampshade (11), laser lamp unit (12), external power supply end (13)；Protection laser lamp is responsible for by described laser lamp lampshade (11), prevents from being scraped off；Described laser lamp unit (12) is made up of the laser lamp of row's serial or parallel connection, beats on the ground by the laser beam of high energy, allows ice face moment melt；One end of described external power supply end (13) is connected with the negative pole working end of front relay (7) or rear relay (8), and other end is connected with the negative pole of power supply (5)；The laser lamp unit (12) being controlled big voltage high-current by front relay (7) or rear relay (8) by the control circuit (6) of small voltage small area analysis works.
Automobile brake laser-assisted the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described laser lamp lampshade (11) uses epoxy resin to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104859564A CN104859564A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104859564B true CN104859564B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=53905887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342941.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104859564B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Automobile brake auxiliary laser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104859564B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4324307A (en) * | 1980-04-03 | 1982-04-13 | Giuseppe Schittino | Snow/ice melter for automotive vehicles |
| CN2606132Y (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-10 | 北京交通大学 | Microwave ice removing vehicles |
| CN2616572Y (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-05-19 | 庞春勇 | Multipurpose road ice-snow removing truck |
| US6946621B1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2005-09-20 | Roseman David M | Automotive safety device for melting snow and ice from roadways |
| CN102677622A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 林长志 | Thawing apparatus system for blowing exhaust gases of automobiles in groups to ground |
| CN103074864A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-05-01 | 王菲 | Device for cleaning ice and snow on road surface through laser light |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510342941.8A patent/CN104859564B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104859564A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170619 |