CN104858076A - Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun - Google Patents

Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104858076A
CN104858076A CN201510279223.0A CN201510279223A CN104858076A CN 104858076 A CN104858076 A CN 104858076A CN 201510279223 A CN201510279223 A CN 201510279223A CN 104858076 A CN104858076 A CN 104858076A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ozone
spraying gun
gun body
atomizing lance
nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510279223.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
萨颖
戴天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Yi Ze Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Beijing Yi Ze Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Yi Ze Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co filed Critical Beijing Yi Ze Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority to CN201510279223.0A priority Critical patent/CN104858076A/en
Publication of CN104858076A publication Critical patent/CN104858076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0425Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/60Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/79Injecting reactants

Abstract

The invention discloses a desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun. The desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun comprises a spraying gun body and a spraying head arranged at the front end of the spraying gun body. An ozone pipe for ozone to pass through is arranged inside the spraying gun body. The end and the tail of the ozone pipe are connected with the spraying head and an ozone supply device respectively. Drying and cooling gas surrounding the ozone pipe is injected into the spraying gun body. A rectangular nozzle is arranged in the center of the spraying head. According to the desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun, the rectangular atomization nozzle design is adopted, atomization of the spraying gun is more evenly distributed accordingly, and it can be guaranteed that waste caused when ozone is sprayed to the inner wall of a flue can be avoided while the maximum nozzle radiating area is guaranteed. In addition, the drying and cooling gas is jet into the spraying gun body so that the temperature of the sprayed ozone can be guaranteed, then the reaction efficiency of the ozone, nitric oxide and sulfur oxide can be improved, and therefore the flue gas desulfurization and denitrification rate is increased. In addition, the spraying gun is convenient to assemble, disassemble and overhaul, and the service life of the spraying gun is prolonged.

Description

A kind of desulphurization denitration atomizing lance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of atomizing lance being applicable to boiler flue gas desulfurization, denitration and dust removal process, belong to air contaminant treatment field.
Background technology
Existing atomizing lance, mostly is ring dress multi-port structure, be fixedly mounted on inside reactor, overhaul extremely inconvenient, and after long-time use, spray gun is easy to wear, and then affect reaction effect, reduce the denitrification efficiency of flue gas.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and overhaul conveniently, desulphurization denitration spray gun that atomizing effect is good.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Desulphurization denitration atomizing lance of the present invention, comprise gun body and be located at the shower nozzle of gun body front end, wherein: described gun body inside is provided with an ozonizer passed through for ozone, the end of described ozonizer is connected with shower nozzle and ozone supplied equipment respectively with afterbody, and the inside of described gun body is injected with the dry refrigerating gas around ozonizer.
Preferably: the center of described shower nozzle is provided with a rectangular nozzle.
Preferably: the aperture area of described rectangular nozzle is the 5-10% of the cross-sectional area of shower nozzle.
Preferably: the nozzle angle of described nozzle is 15 °-30 °.
Preferably: the caliber of described ozonizer is the 30-50% of the caliber of gun body.
Preferably: described dry refrigerating gas is air, oxygen or nitrogen.
Preferably: the injection rate of described dry refrigerating gas is 1.5-3 times of ozone amount in ozonizer.
Preferably: the afterbody of described gun body is provided with cold gas inlet.
Preferably: the afterbody of described gun body is provided with adpting flange.
Preferably: the material of described atomizing lance is stainless steel or titanium material
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention adopts the atomizing nozzle design of rectangle, the atomization of spray gun is distributed more balanced, while ensureing maximum nozzle swept area, also can guarantee that ozone can not be injected in flue inner wall and cause waste.And, also pass into dry cold gas in gun body of the present invention, to guarantee the temperature spraying into ozone in smoke reaction device, and then promote the reaction efficiency of ozone and nitrogen oxide, oxysulfide, thus the desulphurization denitration rate of raising flue gas.In addition, spray gun of the present invention is fixed in flue reactor by Flange joint, easy installation and removal, decreases and installs and transform difficulty and cycle, and convenient maintenance, improve the service life of spray gun.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of desulphurization denitration atomizing lance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of shower nozzle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, desulphurization denitration atomizing lance of the present invention, comprise gun body 5 in a tubular form and be located at the shower nozzle 6 of gun body 5 front end, described gun body 5 inside is provided with an ozonizer 4 passed through for ozone, the end of described ozonizer 4 is connected with shower nozzle 6, and its afterbody is provided with the ozone entrance 1 that can be connected with ozone supplied equipment.In the present invention, the caliber of described ozonizer 4 is the 30-50% of the caliber of gun body 5.In addition, the inside of described gun body 5, the surrounding of ozonizer 4 are also injected with dry refrigerating gas by the cold gas inlet 2 being located at gun body 5 afterbody, described refrigerating gas can be air, oxygen or nitrogen, and its injection rate is 1.5-3 times of ozone amount in ozonizer 4.Further, as shown in Figure 2, shower nozzle 6 of the present invention, the center is provided with a rectangular nozzle 61, the aperture area of described rectangular nozzle 61 is the 5-10% of the cross-sectional area of shower nozzle 6, and then the spray angle of Control Nozzle 61 is 15 °-30 °, to ensure within the scope of this spray angle, the atomised form of nozzle is taper or fan-shaped, guarantee the jet atomization effect that shower nozzle is good, both can not be ejected in flue inner wall, and maximum swept area can have been ensured again, and make the nitrogen oxide in ozone and flue gas, oxysulfide react more even abundant.In addition, in the present invention, the material of each parts of described spray gun can adopt stainless steel as 316L or titanium material, and is provided with adpting flange 3 to be fixed on removably in flue reactor by described spray gun at the afterbody of gun body 5.
The present invention's desulphurization denitration atomizing lance as above, its course of work is as follows: be fixed in smoke reaction device by described spray gun by adpting flange 3, then in ozonizer 4, ozone is passed into through ozone entrance 1, and through the nozzle 61 of shower nozzle 6 be injected in smoke reaction with the nitrogen oxide in flue gas, oxysulfide reacts, also dry cold gas is filled with by cold gas inlet 2 around the surrounding of ozonizer 4 in described gun body 5, to ensure the temperature spraying into ozone in smoke reaction device, and then promote ozone and nitrogen oxide, the reaction efficiency of oxysulfide, thus improve the desulphurization denitration rate of flue gas.
Be only preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Namely all equivalences done according to the content of the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to technology category of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a desulphurization denitration atomizing lance, comprise gun body and be located at the shower nozzle of gun body front end, it is characterized in that: described gun body inside is provided with an ozonizer passed through for ozone, the end of described ozonizer is connected with shower nozzle and ozone supplied equipment respectively with afterbody, and the inside of described gun body is injected with the dry refrigerating gas around ozonizer.
2. atomizing lance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center of described shower nozzle is provided with a rectangular nozzle.
3. atomizing lance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the aperture area of described rectangular nozzle is the 5-10% of the cross-sectional area of shower nozzle.
4. atomizing lance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the nozzle angle of described nozzle is 15 °-30 °.
5. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the caliber of described ozonizer is the 30-50% of the caliber of gun body.
6. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: described dry refrigerating gas is air, oxygen or nitrogen.
7. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the injection rate of described dry refrigerating gas is 1.5-3 times of ozone amount in ozonizer.
8. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described gun body is provided with cold gas inlet.
9. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described gun body is provided with adpting flange.
10. according to the atomizing lance in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that: the material of described atomizing lance is stainless steel or titanium material.
CN201510279223.0A 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun Pending CN104858076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510279223.0A CN104858076A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510279223.0A CN104858076A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104858076A true CN104858076A (en) 2015-08-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510279223.0A Pending CN104858076A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Desulfurization and denitrification atomization spraying gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104858076A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107470049A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 江西远达环保有限公司 Desulphurization denitration lance tube with anti-vaporization
CN107470050A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 江西远达环保有限公司 Has the desulphurization denitration spray gun of cooling effect

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012014199A1 (en) * 2010-07-25 2012-02-02 Clean Marine As Improved flue gas scrubbing apparatus and methods thereof
CN103028321A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-10 锦州华冠环境科技实业公司 Internal fogging heat-resistant denitration spray gun
CN203710901U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-16 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Spraying gun arranging structure of implementing SNCR (Selective Non Catalytic Reduction) technology by CFB (Circulating Fluidized Bed) boiler
CN104001635A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-27 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 Novel spray gun for desulfurization and denitrification
CN204121965U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of SNCR denitration injection apparatus
CN204672468U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-30 北京宜泽环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of desulphurization denitration atomizing lance

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012014199A1 (en) * 2010-07-25 2012-02-02 Clean Marine As Improved flue gas scrubbing apparatus and methods thereof
CN103028321A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-10 锦州华冠环境科技实业公司 Internal fogging heat-resistant denitration spray gun
CN203710901U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-16 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 Spraying gun arranging structure of implementing SNCR (Selective Non Catalytic Reduction) technology by CFB (Circulating Fluidized Bed) boiler
CN104001635A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-27 浙江莱梦德电力设备有限公司 Novel spray gun for desulfurization and denitrification
CN204121965U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of SNCR denitration injection apparatus
CN204672468U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-30 北京宜泽环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of desulphurization denitration atomizing lance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107470049A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 江西远达环保有限公司 Desulphurization denitration lance tube with anti-vaporization
CN107470050A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 江西远达环保有限公司 Has the desulphurization denitration spray gun of cooling effect
CN107470049B (en) * 2017-09-30 2023-04-18 江西远达环保有限公司 Spray gun pipe with anti-vaporization function for desulfurization and denitrification
CN107470050B (en) * 2017-09-30 2023-04-18 江西远达环保有限公司 Spray gun with cooling effect for desulfurization and denitrification

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Application publication date: 20150826

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication