CN104855370B - A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application - Google Patents
A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104855370B CN104855370B CN201510325343.XA CN201510325343A CN104855370B CN 104855370 B CN104855370 B CN 104855370B CN 201510325343 A CN201510325343 A CN 201510325343A CN 104855370 B CN104855370 B CN 104855370B
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- Prior art keywords
- bird
- protective
- protective plate
- cross
- distribution line
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 15
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001137251 Corvidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007171 Imperata cylindrica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application, including protective plate and stator, semi-circular recesses are opened up in the side of the protective plate, and two through holes are set on relative opposite side, bolt is provided with described two through holes, two screwed holes are provided with the stator, the bolt-through screwed hole links together protective plate and stator.The present invention effectively can prevent birds from nesting, and then can shorten anti-bird pest tour time by the combined use of protective plate and anti-bird plug, reduce cost payout, influence of the bird pest to distribution line safe operation can be effectively eliminated, the tripping times of circuit are reduced, good economic benefit is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application.
Background technology
In distribution line, due to the particularity of wire pole structure, it is very easy to attract birds, especially magpie is thereon
Nest.It is generally a little that constructing the material of Bird's Nest has branch and cogongrass, masking foil, cloth, iron wire at wire pole tower cross-arm that birds, which are nested,
Deng, and these materials one run into rain, greasy weather gas and easily cause electric discharge tripping operation and short circuit grounding failure, birds droppings drops in circuit in addition
On porcelain vase, porcelain vase pollution flashover can be caused to discharge, trigger power outage influence electric power netting safe running.Nest to electric pole and electric power thereon
The safety of facility often has a negative impact, and the accidents such as power-off are resulted even under serious conditions, at present existing a variety of protection
Equipment or measure are used to prevent birds from nesting, for example, miscellaneous bird-scaring unit is just often installed on electric pole cross-arm.
For example, Chinese patent literature CN204317356U discloses a kind of bird-scaring unit, bird-scaring unit bag axle cap, bearing, the wind
Bowl, axostylus axostyle and base, axle cap are located at the top of axostylus axostyle and are connected with the top of axostylus axostyle, and bearing is placed under axle cap, and with
The top shape of axostylus axostyle is engaged, and bearing lateral wall is provided with pipe arm, and one end of pipe arm is connected with bearing, the other end and wind of pipe arm
Bowl connection, wind bowl is provided with reflective surface；The top of axostylus axostyle is connected with bearing and axle cap successively, the lower end of axostylus axostyle and the upper end of base
Face is vertically connected, and base is provided with magnetic links.The bird-scaring unit be kept in dark place according to birds, probably color principle, using interruption reflected light reach
To bird repellent purpose, though having some superiority in early stage, the time one, which is grown, has corrosion deformation, fault rate height, calm weather
When lose the design defect such as bird repellent efficiency, its action effect is had a greatly reduced quality.
Chinese patent literature CN204317360U provides a kind of combination ultrasonic bird-scaring unit, and the device includes ultrasonic wave
Bird repellent portion, the surface of shell that its surface is provided between a plurality of solar panel, solar panel sets hole, housing
Battery, single-chip microcomputer, ultrasonic generator are internally provided with, housing bottom is provided with screw；Wind-force bird repellent portion：Including permanent magnetism
Slowspeed machine, transformer and multiple blades, the center of permanent magnet low-speed motor are equipped with rotary shaft, and blade is combined with rotary shaft；Ultrasound
Ripple bird repellent portion and wind-force bird repellent portion are installed by mounting assembly.The bird-scaring unit utilizes the nerveous system of ultrasonic stimulation birds
System, destroys the living environment of birds, so that the scope covered away from ultrasonic wave, the device plays significant effect at the initial stage of application
, it is impossible to effectively frighten, expel birds and nested at cross arm of tower, and utilization really, but birds adapt to fail after this alarm call
The nervous system of ultrasonic stimulation birds, against the theory of ecological environmental protection, is unfavorable for animal protection, and the installation cost compared with
It is high.
Therefore, design is needed badly a kind of easy and effective, with low cost, using effect is good, long lifespan, can fundamentally prevent
Birds are nested the bird damage prevention device of problem, so as to reach the purpose that long-term, effective control bird pest triggers line fault to occur.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device.
The present invention also provides the installation method of a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, including symmetrically arranged two protective units, each protection
Unit includes protective plate and is arranged on the slide of protective plate both sides, and semi-circular recesses are opened up in one end of the protective plate, and
Set on the relative other end on two through holes, the slide and be provided with elongate holes, pass through bolt-through through hole and length
Bar hole links together slide with protective plate；Described two protective units are fixed by the both sides of semi-circular recesses to be connected
Connect.
It is preferred that, strip opening is set on the protective plate of the semi-circular recesses both sides, passes through bolt-through strip
Shape opening links together two protective units.This design is advantageous in that the design of strip opening facilitates two protection
Small distance regulation is done between unit, the situation lack of standardization between electric pole and double strut rails is can adapt to.
It is preferred that, the protective plate includes an inclined-plane being obliquely installed, and described through hole is set in the both sides on the inclined-plane.
It is preferred that, the outer surface of the protective unit is provided with one layer of anticorrosive coat.The advantage of this design is, because this is anti-
Bird pest device need to be used under open-air atmosphere, be subjected to exposing to the sun and rain for a long time, and the anticorrosive coat set up can extend its service life,
Reduce maintenance cost.
It is preferred that, the bird damage prevention device also includes anti-bird plug.This design is advantageous in that, for hole unnecessary on cross-arm
Hole, blocks hole using anti-bird plug, effectively completely birds can be avoided to nest.
It is further preferred that the anti-bird plug is the anti-bird plug of rubber system cylinder.
The installation method of a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, comprises the following steps,
Two protective units are respectively placed in the both sides of electric pole and between double cross-arms, the semicircle of protective plate side
On utility poles, two protective plates make two side protective plates link together to groove card by bolt-through strip opening, then
The bolt on through hole is unclasped, the position for adjusting slide by elongate holes makes it be contacted with cross-arm, then in fastening through-hole
Bolt, finally, the hole on cross-arm is blocked using anti-bird plug.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Combined use of the invention by protective plate and anti-bird plug, the physical basis nested from birds utilize protection
Plate and anti-bird plug block putting for Bird's Nest branch, effectively prevent birds and nest, and then can shorten anti-bird pest tour time, subtract
Few cost payout, reduces the tripping times of circuit, obtains good economic benefit；Bird pest can be effectively eliminated to pacify distribution line
The labor intensity of the influence of row for the national games, reduction tour personnel and maintainer, obtain personnel's benefit, and saving manually can be put into
Into other O＆M service works；Line facility failure is can obviously reduce, power supply reliability is greatly improved, further improves company
Favorable image and good service level, obtain good social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of protective plate in the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of slide in the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention；
Front view when Fig. 3 is combined for protective plate in the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention with slide；
Rear view when Fig. 4 is combined for protective plate in the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention with slide；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of anti-bird plug in the double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices of the present invention.
Wherein：1st, protective plate；2nd, slide；3rd, elongate holes；4th, bolt；5th, strip opening；6th, through hole；7th, anti-bird
Plug.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment and the present invention will be further described with reference to accompanying drawing, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, including symmetrically arranged two protection are single
Member, each protective unit includes protective plate 1 and is arranged on the slide 2 of the both sides of protective plate 1, is opened in one end of the protective plate 1
If semi-circular recesses, and two through holes 6 are set on the relative other end, elongate holes 3 is provided with slide 2, passes through spiral shell
Bolt 4 links together slide 2 with protective plate 1 through through hole 6 and elongate holes 3；Two protective units are recessed by semicircle
The both sides of groove are fixedly connected.
Strip opening 5 is set on the protective plate of the semi-circular recesses both sides, strip opening is run through by bolt 4
5 link together two protective units.During actual installation use, electric pole has nonstandard situation unavoidably, simultaneously
The specification of electric pole also varies, and the design of strip opening does small distance regulation between facilitating two protective units,
It can adapt to the situation lack of standardization between electric pole and double strut rails.
In addition, protective plate 1 includes an inclined-plane being obliquely installed, described through hole 6 is set in the both sides on the inclined-plane.Increase
The inclined-plane of design further reduces the placement of Bird's Nest branch, Bird's Nest is lost the basis built.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment provides a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, structure as described in Example 1, its difference
It is：One layer of anticorrosive coat is provided with the outer surface of protective unit.Because the bird damage prevention device is made up of the iron plate of low cost,
And because the bird damage prevention device need to be used under open-air atmosphere, be subjected to exposing to the sun and rain for a long time occurs phenomenon of getting rusty unavoidably, increase
If anticorrosive coat can extend its service life, reduce maintenance cost.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, as described in Example 1, its difference exists structure
In：The new bird damage prevention device also includes the anti-bird plug 7 of rubber system cylinder.This design is advantageous in that, for unnecessary on cross-arm
Hole, using anti-bird plug block hole, effectively completely birds can be avoided to nest.
Embodiment 4：
The installation method of a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, comprises the following steps,
Two protective units are respectively placed in the both sides of electric pole and between double cross-arms, the semicircle of the side of protective plate 1
On utility poles, two protective plates 1 make two side protective plates 1 be connected to one to connected in star card by bolt 4 through strip opening 5
Rise, while the binding site of strip opening can accordingly be adjusted according to actual conditions by bolt, finally make the semicircle of protective plate
Connected in star is in close contact with electric pole, then unclasps the bolt on through hole 6, and the position for adjusting slide 2 by elongate holes 3 makes
Itself and cross-arm are in close contact, then the bolt in fastening through-hole 6, finally, and hole on cross-arm is blocked i.e. using anti-bird plug 7
Can.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device, it is characterised in that described including symmetrically arranged two protective units
Each protective unit includes protective plate and is arranged on the slide of protective plate both sides, and semicircle is opened up in one end of the protective plate
Groove, and two through holes are set on the relative other end, elongate holes are provided with the slide, it is logical by bolt-through
Hole and elongate holes link together slide with protective plate；Described two protective units are consolidated by the both sides of semi-circular recesses
Fixed connection；
Strip opening is set on the protective plate of the semi-circular recesses both sides, by bolt-through strip opening by two
Protective unit links together；
The protective plate includes an inclined-plane being obliquely installed, and described through hole is set in the both sides on the inclined-plane；
The bird damage prevention device also includes anti-bird plug.
2. double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the appearance of the protective unit
Face is provided with one layer of anticorrosive coat.
3. double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-bird plug is rubber system
The anti-bird plug of cylinder.
4. a kind of installation method of double cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, including with
Lower step,
Two protective units are respectively placed in the both sides of electric pole and between double cross-arms, the semi-circular recesses of protective plate side
On utility poles, two protective plates make two side protective plates link together to card by bolt-through strip opening, then unclasp
Bolt on through hole, the position for adjusting slide by elongate holes makes it be contacted with cross-arm, then the bolt in fastening through-hole,
Finally, the hole on cross-arm is blocked using anti-bird plug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510325343.XA CN104855370B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510325343.XA CN104855370B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104855370A CN104855370A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104855370B true CN104855370B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=53901902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510325343.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104855370B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | A kind of pair of cross-arm distribution line bird damage prevention device and its application |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104855370B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114375939B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-01-13 | 淮阴工学院 | Controllable intelligent overhead line drives bird ware |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9106018U1 (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-02-06 | Pfalzwerke Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Bird protection fitting |
| DE202005010878U1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2005-10-06 | Kuhn, Rainer | Anti-bird barrier for ridge tiles is made up of two semicircular sheet metal sections with radial spikes and central slots which are held together by nut and bolt, allowing them to be adjusted to fit into hooks on either side of tile |
| CN201388027Y (en) * | 2009-01-10 | 2010-01-20 | 韩玉滨 | Bird dispeller |
| CN203675947U (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-07-02 | 李延春 | Bird nest preventing device for double-crossarm distribution line |
| CN203814453U (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2014-09-10 | 国家电网公司 | Device for preventing birds from nesting on electric pole |
| CN104472472A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | Device for preventing from building bird nest |
| CN204763012U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-18 | 国家电网公司 | Two cross arm distribution lines are novel to prevent bird pest device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-13 CN CN201510325343.XA patent/CN104855370B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104855370A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170829 Termination date: 20180613 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |