CN103532076A - Bird prevention boxes for electric transmission line - Google Patents

Bird prevention boxes for electric transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103532076A
CN103532076A CN201310513238.XA CN201310513238A CN103532076A CN 103532076 A CN103532076 A CN 103532076A CN 201310513238 A CN201310513238 A CN 201310513238A CN 103532076 A CN103532076 A CN 103532076A
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China
Prior art keywords
bird
phase
bird case
transmission line
limit
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Granted
Application number
CN201310513238.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103532076B (en
Inventor
杨友情
王洋
程玲
汪忠
胡磊
刘飞
黄学长
牛景平
陈熙
刘洋
余涛
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Chizhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Chizhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310513238.XA priority Critical patent/CN103532076B/en
Publication of CN103532076A publication Critical patent/CN103532076A/en
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Publication of CN103532076B publication Critical patent/CN103532076B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses bird prevention boxes for an electric transmission line. The bird prevention boxes are characterized in that on a transmission tower, side-phase bird prevention boxes respectively used for fully filling a side-phase cross-arm insulator hanging point are respectively arranged above a side-phase insulator, middle-phase bird prevention boxes respectively used for fully filling a middle-phase cross-arm insulator hanging point are respectively arranged above a middle-phase insulator, and the side-phase bird prevention boxes and the middle-phase bird prevention boxes are triangular box bodies made of epoxy resin sheets. According to the bird prevention boxes for the electric transmission line, the cross-arm insulator hanging points where nests are easily built are fully filled with the bird prevention boxes, so that the birds are prevented from staying and nesting on the cross-arm insulator hanging points, the safety of the electric transmission line is improved, the maintenance rate is lowered, and the bird prevention boxes are applicable to preventing bird troubles for various electric transmission line towers.

Description

The anti-bird case of a kind of transmission line
Technical field
The invention belongs to overhead transmission line auxiliary equipment field is installed, is a kind of anti-bird device for transmission line.
Background technology
Bird pest is the one of the main reasons that threatens transmission line, and annual transmission line accounts for 1/4 of accident total degree because of bird pest trip accident number of times.According to operating experience for many years, birds are liked perching, nesting at overhead transmission line steel tower cross-arm hanging point place.Birds perch at cross arm insulator hanging point place, and when its defecation, near SI semi-insulation birds droppings meeting short circuit cross arm insulator hanging point, causes electrical distance deficiency and flashover electric discharge ground connection, makes line tripping.The Bird's Nest at hanging point place, has the foreign material such as many weeds branches on it, these foreign material easily snap into wire, cause ground short circuit, cause line tripping accident.
And the anti-bird action periods of device such as conventional bird-resistant, anti-bird pad are shorter, birds also can perch in the above.And acousto-optic bird-proof device, birds will lose anti-bird effect after it is produced to adaptability.
At present, a lot of anti-bird casees all adopt that galvanized iron sheet and plastics etc. are on-insulated, corrosion-resistant material is made, and useful life is short, and security performance is not high, and installation method is all adopted and is screwed the installation method that dead or iron wire colligation etc. are unfavorable for line maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the weak point existing for overcoming prior art, provide a kind of insulation corrosion-resistant, long service life, the anti-bird case of transmission line that security performance is high, the cross arm insulator hanging point of very easily nesting can be enriched and fills up with anti-bird case, stop birds and at cross arm insulator hanging point place, stop and nest, improve the fail safe of transmission line, reduce maintenance rate, be applicable to the anti-bird pest of all types of iron tower of power transmission line.
The present invention is that technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme to be:
The anti-bird case of a kind of transmission line of the present invention, to be applied on electric power pylon, be characterized in: on described electric power pylon, the top that is positioned at limit phase insulator is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case in limit of limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, the top that is arranged in phase insulator is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case of phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and the mutually anti-bird case in described limit is the triangle box body of being made by epoxy resin sheet material with middle mutually anti-bird case.
The feature of the anti-bird case of transmission line of the present invention is also:
The fixed structure of the mutually anti-bird case in described limit on electric power pylon is: a Fixing clamp-seat is set, described Fixing clamp-seat is to a side, to extend " F " type structure of the connecting plate formation arranging by the top of " U " type card and described " U " type card, described " U " type card is bolted on the angle steel of described limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and described connecting plate is fixed on the base plate of the mutually anti-bird case in described limit by rivet.
The fixed structure of described middle mutually anti-bird case on electric power pylon is: a positioning seat is set, described positioning seat has screw hole " U " type card and the leaf of hinge that is welded with connecting rod to form by welded top, described screw hole is sleeved on described connecting rod above enough becomes turntable, described welded top has bolt hole " U " type cartoon to cross on the angle steel that holding screw is fixed on described middle phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and described leaf of hinge is fixed on a side base angle of described middle mutually anti-bird case.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1 the present invention utilizes triangle box body structure can agree with well the shape of the cross arm insulator hanging point place cross-arm of electric power pylon, the cross arm insulator hanging point top of very easily nesting is enriched and filled up, effectively prevent and treat bird pest, adopt epoxy resin board making to solve common anti-bird case not corrosion-resistant on-insulated simultaneously, the problem that intensity is low, can long-actingly prevent that birds from perching and nesting at cross arm insulator hanging point place.
2, the mutually anti-bird case in limit of the present invention is arranged on by Fixing clamp-seat on the angle steel of limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, can remove the mutually anti-bird case in limit carry out the service work of electric power pylon by the bolt of dismounting " U " type card, simple in structure, easy for installation.
3, the present invention has formed turning structure by the screw hole of positioning seat and the connecting rod of leaf of hinge on middle mutually anti-bird case, can when steel tower upkeep operation, whole middle mutually anti-bird case upset be moved on one side, and maintenance is convenient, little on upkeep operation impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral installation structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is limit of the present invention mutually anti-bird tank mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to profile;
Fig. 4 is mutually anti-bird tank mounting structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is mutually anti-bird case syndeton schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 5 is to profile;
Number in the figure: 1 electric power pylon; 2a A phase insulator; 2b B phase insulator; 2c C phase insulator; The mutually anti-bird case in the 3a left side; The left mutually anti-bird case of 3b; The right mutually anti-bird case of 3b '; The mutually anti-bird case in 3c the right; 4 wires; 5 Fixing clamp-seats; 6 bolts; The angle steel of 7 limit phase cross arm insulator hanging points; 8 rivets; 9 baffles; 10 positioning seats; 11 screw holes; 12 connecting rods; 13 leaf of hinge; 14 holding screws; The angle steel of phase cross arm insulator hanging point in 15; 16 handles.
Embodiment (the green content representing claims supplementary notes, explanation, further refinement again)
In concrete enforcement, as shown in Figure 1, the anti-bird case of a kind of transmission line is to be applied on the cross arm insulator hanging point of electric power pylon 1, on electric power pylon 1, the top that is positioned at limit phase insulator is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case in limit of limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, the top that is arranged in phase insulator is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case of phase cross arm insulator hanging point, the color of middle mutually anti-bird case and the mutually anti-bird case in limit can be mapped of circuit phase place look consistent, removed the trouble of hanging phase place board from.For example being arranged on different separate anti-bird casees can adopt " yellowish green red " three kinds of different colors the phase look separate with " ABC " three is corresponding respectively.Not only can be in case bird pest but also can reflect intuitively separately, in the present embodiment, the left side mutually anti-bird case 3a is set to yellow, for overworking hanging point space, limit phase insulator A phase insulator 2a top; It is hanging point space, B phase insulator 2b top for overworking phase insulator that middle mutually anti-bird case is set to green; The mutually anti-bird case 3c in the right is set to redness, for overworking hanging point space, limit phase insulator C phase insulator 3a top.
In concrete enforcement, the size of casing is determined according to different model shaft tower tower head form, installation site, in the present embodiment, the mutually anti-bird case in limit and middle mutually anti-bird case are the triangle box bodys that is connected and makes by being connected corner brace, rivet by epoxy resin sheet material, i.e. wedge shape sealing triangular prism structure.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the fixed structure of the mutually anti-bird case in limit on electric power pylon 1 is: a Fixing clamp-seat 5 is set, Fixing clamp-seat 5 is to a side, to extend " F " type structure of the connecting plate formation arranging by the top of " U " type card and " U " type card, " U " type cartoon is crossed on the angle steel 7 that bolt 6 is fixed on limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and connecting plate is fixed on the bottom surface base plate of the mutually anti-bird case in limit by rivet 8.For fear of rivet 8 directly and epoxy resin board stressed, can also be on limit the bottom of mutually anti-bird case one baffle 9 is set; Rivet 8 is fixed by baffle 9 and connecting plate, avoids epoxy resin board directly to bear for a long time the pressure of rivet and damages aging.Maintenance during wire 4, is unclamped bolt 6, just can the mutually anti-bird case in mobile limit, do not affect upkeep operation, after maintenance finishes by the mutually anti-bird case reset in limit.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the fixed structure of middle mutually anti-bird case on electric power pylon 1 is: a positioning seat 10 is set, positioning seat 10 has screw hole 11 " U " type card and the leaf of hinge 13 that is welded with connecting rod 12 to form by welded top, screw hole 11 is sleeved on connecting rod 12 above enough becomes turntable, at connecting rod 12, through screw hole 11 front and back, a nut is respectively installed for the position of fixed connecting rod 12, in order to avoid connecting rod 12 double swerve amplitudes are excessive, the stability of mutually anti-bird case upset in impact.Welded top has bolt hole 11 " U " type cartoon to cross on the angle steel 15 that holding screw 14 is fixed on middle phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and leaf of hinge 13 is fixed on a side base angle of middle mutually anti-bird case.
In concrete enforcement, as shown in Figure 4, for overworking middle phase insulator 2b, mutually anti-bird case in two be need be symmetrical arranged and left mutually anti-bird case 3b and right mutually anti-bird case 3b ' are respectively, and on skew back face, handle 16 is installed outside, and by lift-pull handle 16, middle mutually anti-bird case can be overturn toward both sides respectively, without the anti-bird case of dismounting, just can abdicate the space for maintenance of B phase insulator 2b hanging point top, while avoiding overhauling, remove the anti-bird case cost plenty of time, affect overhaul efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. the anti-bird case of transmission line, to be applied on electric power pylon (1), it is characterized in that: on described electric power pylon (1), the top that is positioned at limit phase insulator is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case in limit of limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point, the top that is arranged in phase insulator (2b) is provided for filling up the mutually anti-bird case of phase cross arm insulator hanging point, and the mutually anti-bird case in described limit is the triangle box body of being made by epoxy resin sheet material with middle mutually anti-bird case.
2. the anti-bird case of transmission line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fixed structure of the mutually anti-bird case in described limit on electric power pylon (1) is: a Fixing clamp-seat (5) is set, described Fixing clamp-seat (5) is to a side, to extend " F " type structure of the connecting plate formation arranging by the top of " U " type card and described " U " type card, described " U " type cartoon is crossed bolt (6), and to be fixed on the angle steel (7) of described limit phase cross arm insulator hanging point upper, and described connecting plate is fixed on the base plate of the mutually anti-bird case in described limit by rivet (8).
3. the anti-bird case of transmission line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fixed structure of described middle mutually anti-bird case on electric power pylon (1) is: a positioning seat (10) is set, described positioning seat (10) has screw hole (11) " U " type card and the leaf of hinge (13) that is welded with connecting rod (12) to form by welded top, described screw hole (11) is sleeved on described connecting rod (12) above enough becomes turntable, described welded top has " U " type cartoon of bolt hole (11) to cross on the angle steel (15) that holding screw (14) is fixed on described middle phase cross arm insulator hanging point, described leaf of hinge (13) is fixed on a side base angle of described middle mutually anti-bird case.
CN201310513238.XA 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 The anti-bird case of a kind of transmission line Active CN103532076B (en)

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CN103532076B CN103532076B (en) 2016-02-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104273116A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 国家电网公司 Bird preventing device for high-voltage power line tower
CN104304231A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 国家电网公司 Novel telescopic bird repelling blocking box
CN104505791A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 Power transmission line tower beam anti-bird box
CN106689112A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 Folding pole and tower anti-bird device
CN109090095A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-28 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of anti-bird dropped shoulder rack device of contact net additive wire
CN112398069A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-23 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Bird nesting prevention device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005287144A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Implement fixing fitment for pole arm metal
CN201238176Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-05-13 桐乡市供电局 Anti-bird insulation baffle of high-tension line
CN202142824U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-02-08 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Bird-preventing position occupier for transmission line
CN203481750U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-03-12 国网安徽省电力公司池州供电公司 Electric transmission circuit bird preventing box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005287144A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Implement fixing fitment for pole arm metal
CN201238176Y (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-05-13 桐乡市供电局 Anti-bird insulation baffle of high-tension line
CN202142824U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-02-08 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Bird-preventing position occupier for transmission line
CN203481750U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-03-12 国网安徽省电力公司池州供电公司 Electric transmission circuit bird preventing box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104273116A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 国家电网公司 Bird preventing device for high-voltage power line tower
CN104304231A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-28 国家电网公司 Novel telescopic bird repelling blocking box
CN104505791A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 Power transmission line tower beam anti-bird box
CN106689112A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 Folding pole and tower anti-bird device
CN109090095A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-28 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of anti-bird dropped shoulder rack device of contact net additive wire
CN109090095B (en) * 2018-10-11 2024-04-09 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Bird-preventing shoulder rest device for overhead contact line additional wires
CN112398069A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-23 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Bird nesting prevention device
CN112398069B (en) * 2020-09-27 2023-12-01 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Bird nesting preventing device

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Owner name: CHIZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID ANHUI ELE

Effective date: 20140317

Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

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Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

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Address before: 247000 No. 88 Jianshe West Road, Anhui, Chizhou

Applicant before: CHIZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID ANHUI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

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