CN104847487B - Disc outburst rotary engine device - Google Patents
Disc outburst rotary engine device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104847487B CN104847487B CN201510294217.2A CN201510294217A CN104847487B CN 104847487 B CN104847487 B CN 104847487B CN 201510294217 A CN201510294217 A CN 201510294217A CN 104847487 B CN104847487 B CN 104847487B
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- engine
- cylinder body
- fuel
- disc rotor
- output shaft
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Abstract
Disclosed is a disc outburst rotary engine device. A motor is started for working after a power source is switched on, and a flywheel is driven to start rotating through gear meshing. A power output shaft rotates to drive an engine disc rotor to be in rotary motion; when the top ends of two cylinder engine body disc rotor burning chamber cavities and the top end of a cylinder body inner cavity engine body stator burning chamber at the edge of the engine disc rotor are coincident, fuel and oxygen are sprayed into the burning chambers through a fuel spraying hole, at the time, an electric ignition device ignites through a spark plug mounted in a spark plug hole to light the fuel mixed with oxygen and sprayed into the burning chambers at two ends of a cylinder body inner cavity. The fuel after burning generates high-temperature and high-pressure gas to push the top ends of the two burning chamber cavities at the edge of the disc rotor to enable the disc rotor to rotate in a cylinder along a shaft. Compared with other engines identical in size and weight, the disc outburst rotary engine device has the advantages of high heat efficiency, high mechanical efficiency and high output power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disk breaks out swinging engine device, belong to the engine powers such as automobile, engineering machinery
Technical field.
Background technology
Oil is non-renewable, reserves are limited, extremely important, very rare natural resources, is that the mankind are common
Wealth.Oil is the indispensable raw material of industry that mankind's modern civilization is highly relied on.Product derived from petrochemical industry extremely affects
The eating, wear, living of people, capable and all kinds of activities.It may be said that without oil just without the good life of the mankind oneself.
The current power engine such as automobile, train, naval vessel, aircraft, rocket in the world, major part be all with
Oil product is as fuel.Using different, unique operation principles, working method, the machine power for sending externally is done work.
Human use's nature, nature remodeling, liberate the productive forces, promote development during played extremely huge effect.
Oil is very important industrial chemicals, the omnibearing life for affecting modern.It is applicable due to oil
Property, cause consumption greatly, extremely the present situation of excessive loss.Each year of the whole world is no less than tens tons.Once oil this
Plant non-renewable natural resources to exhaust, the development of mankind's modern civilization and the life of modern civilization will seriously be obstructed.
By the use of non-petroleum product petroleum replacing as the fuel of explosive motor, oil is prevented by substantial amounts of, excessive, no
Necessary consuming, the presence for extending oil may.Allow the derived product more gain of petrochemical industry, enjoy the mankind finer
Life, is the broadening one's outlook of Machine Design person, theory innovation, forward position design, the higher target of long-sought.
The interior spray fuel of difference simultaneously of special construction and disk border two ends cylinder of disk outburst swinging explosive motor,
Oxygen.Light after atomization mixing, the high pressure of generation of burning, high-temperature fuel gas expand, promote disk (couple) and power output shaft to turn
It is dynamic.Compare with traditional internal combustion engine, directly simplify the mode of mechanical transfer power, reduce parts transmission and friction loss, machine
Tool efficiency increases.More importantly extend burning and the Bulking Time of fuel.Make the more perfect of fuel combustion, the row of reducing
Put pollution.Increase mechanical efficiency and the thermal efficiency.
Disk break out swinging explosive motor development, be it is a kind of can not against with oil as fuel using many
Plant liquid, gaseous fuel and oxygen and chemical reaction occurs, in the motility mechanical that gas in-cylinder combustion externally does work.
For example：Hydrogen-oxygen, ethanol liquid oxygen, acetylene-oxygen, gas-liquid high energy outburst fuel, nitromethane class, Ammonia, kalium carbide class
All can use as fuel Deng liquid, gaseous matter.
The development of this explosive motor, extensively, high combustion efficiency pollutes little the fuel of employing.Using hydrogen-oxygen fuel more
Plus environmental protection, or exhaust pollution can be eliminated.More importantly：The acquisition of the multiple types energy, can alleviate combustion single to oil
That what is expected depends on unduly.The pressure of energy security is strategically alleviated in country, significant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of disk breaks out swinging explosive motor, this engine adopts brand-new knot
Structure is designed, and breaches the design theory of general internal combustion engine.Using and given play to current the advantage using engine,
Make the selection of fuel more extensive.Fuel and oxygen mix, produce swollen in the high temperature produced by burning Indoor Combustion, high-pressure gas
Expansive force, two groups of corresponding breach (couple) on pusher cylinder body and on disc rotor make disc rotor and output shaft rotation,
Direct out through-put power.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is that disk breaks out swinging engine device, and this starts
The power output shaft (8) of machine device is installed in engine disk rotor (18) center；Engine disk rotor (18) is installed in gas
In cylinder body (1)；Cylinder body (1), engine disk rotor (18) constitute the main part of the engine device, engine dress
The main part both sides put are arranged in end-blocking lid (2)；Positioning end cap (3) is outside installed in end-blocking lid (2), positioning end cap (3)
(2) are covered to fixed end-blocking.
Side between power output shaft (8) and positioning end cap (3) is provided with ball thrust bearing (11), Roller thrust axle
Hold (11) fixed by the spacing end cap of bearing (17)；The end of power output shaft (8) is provided with flywheel flange connector (16), and flywheel connects
Connect flange (16) to coordinate with flywheel (15), flywheel (15) is connected with the output shaft of starter motor (13), flywheel (15), flywheel connection
Flange (16) is in bell housing (14)；Bell housing (14) is connected with the end face of the spacing end cap of bearing (17).
Opposite side between power output shaft (8) and positioning end cap (3) is equally symmetrically installed with ball thrust bearing (11)；
Positioning end cap (3) end of the driving gear (9) on power output shaft (8)；Driving gear (9) and two driven gears
(6) it is meshed, the both sides for positioning end cap (3) are provided with fuel transfer pump (5)；The output shaft and fuel transfer pump of driven gear (6)
(5) connect；Oil sealing end cap (10) is installed on the power output shaft (8) in the outside of driving gear (9)；Oil sealing end cap 10 and power
Inner side is provided with oil sealing chamber (7) between output shaft (8).
The surface of engine disk rotor (18) is divided into regular arc structure and not regulation arc structure, and engine disk turns
The not regulation arc structure of sub (18) is less than for the not regulation arc radius that inner arc structure is engine disk rotor (18) and starts
The regular arc radius of machine disc rotor (18)；The inner surface of cylinder body (1) is divided into regular arc structure and not regulation circular arc
Structure, the not regulation arc structure of cylinder body (1) is more than gas for the not regulation arc radius that outer arc structure is cylinder body (1)
The regulation arc radius of cylinder body (1)；Wherein, the regular arc structure of engine disk rotor (18) and cylinder body (1)
Inner surface rule arc structure is engaged；The regular arc structure of engine disk rotor (18) and the interior table of cylinder body (1)
Not regulation arc structure in face forms stator combustion chamber (19)；The irregular arc structure of engine disk rotor (18) and cylinder sheet
The inner surface regulation arc structure of body (1) forms disc rotor combustion chamber (20)；Burn with disc rotor stator combustion chamber (19)
Symmetrical structure centered on room (20)；Spark-plug hole (21) is arranged on cylinder body (1)；Two fuel injection hole (12) is symmetrical arranged
Regular arc structure and not regulation circular arc intersection on cylinder body (1)；Two fuel injection hole (12) is symmetricly set on gas
Two fuel injection hole (12) side on cylinder body (1)；Fuel orifice (12), spark-plug hole (21) and stator combustion chamber (19)
Connection.
Two steam vents (22) are symmetricly set on cylinder body (1), and the line of centres and two fuel of two steam vents (22)
Spray-hole (12) line of centres is perpendicular.
Cooling water cavity (4) is arranged with end-blocking lid (2).
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural profile schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the engine disk position schematic cross-section of the present invention.
In figure：1st, cylinder body, 2, end-blocking lid, 3, positioning end cap, 4, cooling water cavity, 5, fuel transfer pump, 6, passive tooth
Wheel, 7, oil sealing chamber, 8, power output shaft, 9, driving gear, 10, oil sealing end cap, 11, ball thrust bearing, 12, fuel injection
Hole, 13, starter motor, 14, bell housing, 15, flywheel, 16, flywheel flange connector, 17, the spacing end cap of bearing, 18, engine circle
Disc rotor, 19, stator combustion chamber, 20, disc rotor combustion chamber, 21, spark-plug hole, 22, steam vent.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, disk outburst swinging engine device, is the power resources core of Novel rotary engine
Point.Starter motor (13) is started working after the device switches on power, and is engaged flywheel driven (15) by gear and is started to rotate.With fly
The flywheel flange connector (16) of wheel (15) connection drives the power output shaft (8) being fixed between ball thrust bearing (11) to carry out just
Beginning rotary motion.The rotation of power output shaft (8), has driven the rotate-stationary mode of engine disk rotor (18), works as engine
The top of two cylinder body disc rotor combustion chamber (20) cavitys on disc rotor (18) edge and cylinder body (1) inner chamber
When body stator combustion chamber (19) top overlaps, fuel transfer pump (5) is provided by power output shaft (8) by driven gear (6)
Operation power, fuel orifice (12) is passed through while spraying into combustion chamber by fuel and oxygen, and at this moment electric ignition device is by installing
Lighted a fire in the spark plug of spark-plug hole (20), lighted the combustion of spirt cylinder body inner chamber two ends combustion chamber and oxygen mix
Material.Substantial amounts of high temperature and high pressure gas are produced after fuel combustion, while promoting disc rotor edge Shang Liangge combustion chambers (20) empty
The top (couple) in chamber, makes disc rotor rotate in cylinder along axle.When the top of two combustion chamber (20) cavitys of disc rotor
When rotating to steam vent (22) of cylinder body (1), waste gas is discharged.
Such a working cycles are completed (disc rotor have rotated 180 degree).When disc rotor continues to rotate, two ends of rotor
When combustion chamber breach top on combustion chamber breach top and cylinder body is met, fuel and oxygen are injected into combustion chamber and quilt again
Light, produce pressure high temperature hot gas and promote disc rotor that drive output shaft rotation is rotated in cylinder.Disc rotor runs along axle
When top reaches the breach top on cylinder body, waste gas is discharged again.(disc rotor have rotated 180 degree again) is so continuous
Circularly often rotate the burning simultaneously in cylinder of 180 degree fuel externally to do work once twice.It is thus continuously real
Show external acting, output power.
Because this engine combustion frequency is high, high-pressure gas outburst frequency is also high after fuel combustion.So stable working.With
Unlike other engines：This engine combustion circumference, the degree of perfection of fuel combustion is relatively thorough, waste gas discharge
Pollution bottom.Compare with the engine of other equal volumes, equivalent weight, the thermal efficiency is high, mechanical efficiency is high, output power.
This engine structure is simple, and intermediate transfer part is few, friction loss is little, and fault rate is low, mechanical efficiency is high.Due to
Special construction, fuel is in gas in-cylinder combustion, and high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas burning time length, Bulking Time are long, and burning is abundant, thermal effect
Rate, expansion efficiency are high.Belong to special environment-friendly type explosive motor.
This engine design：
It is easy to increase the power (mechanical diameter) of single group machinery,
It is easy to the increment power designs (series connection is multigroup) of multigroup machinery.
It is easy to small-sized, medium-sized, large-scale, heavy volume and power designs.
It is easily designed to be：
High rotating speed (more than 15000 revs/min),
Middle rotating speed (10000 revs/min or so),
The slow-speed of revolution (less than 3000 revs/min).
Relatively：Same volume is with weight internal combustion engine.Disk outburst swinging explosive motor belongs to small volume, weight
Gently, power is big, environment-friendly type explosive motor.
Claims (3)
1. disk breaks out swinging engine device, it is characterised in that：The power output shaft (8) of the engine device installed in send out
Motivation disc rotor (18) center；Engine disk rotor (18) is in cylinder body (1)；Cylinder body (1), engine
Disc rotor (18) constitutes the main part of the engine device, and the main part both sides of engine device are arranged on end-blocking lid
(2) in；Positioning end cap (3) is outside installed in end-blocking lid (2), and positioning end cap (3) covers (2) to fixed end-blocking；
Side between power output shaft (8) and positioning end cap (3) is provided with ball thrust bearing (11), ball thrust bearing
(11) it is fixed by the spacing end cap of bearing (17)；The end of power output shaft (8) is provided with flywheel flange connector (16), flywheel connection
Flange (16) coordinates with flywheel (15), and flywheel (15) is connected with the output shaft of starter motor (13), and flywheel (15), flywheel connection are convex
Edge (16) is in bell housing (14)；Bell housing (14) is connected with the end face of the spacing end cap of bearing (17)；
Opposite side between power output shaft (8) and positioning end cap (3) is equally symmetrically installed with ball thrust bearing (11)；Actively
Positioning end cap (3) end of the gear (9) on power output shaft (8)；Driving gear (9) and two driven gears (6) phase
Engagement, the both sides for positioning end cap (3) are provided with fuel transfer pump (5)；The output shaft of driven gear (6) is with fuel transfer pump (5) even
Connect；Oil sealing end cap (10) is installed on the power output shaft (8) in the outside of driving gear (9)；Oil sealing end cap 10 and power output
Inner side is provided with oil sealing chamber (7) between axle (8)；
The surface of engine disk rotor (18) is divided into regular arc structure and not regulation arc structure, engine disk rotor
(18) not regulation arc structure is less than engine for the not regulation arc radius that inner arc structure is engine disk rotor (18)
The regular arc radius of disc rotor (18)；The inner surface of cylinder body (1) is divided into regular arc structure and not regulation circular arc knot
Structure, the not regulation arc structure of cylinder body (1) is more than cylinder for the not regulation arc radius that outer arc structure is cylinder body (1)
The regulation arc radius of body (1)；Wherein, the regular arc structure of engine disk rotor (18) is interior with cylinder body (1)
Rule of surface arc structure is engaged；The regular arc structure of engine disk rotor (18) and the inner surface of cylinder body (1)
Not regulation arc structure forms stator combustion chamber (19)；The irregular arc structure and cylinder body of engine disk rotor (18)
(1) inner surface regulation arc structure forms disc rotor combustion chamber (20)；Fire with two disc rotors two stator combustion chambers (19)
Burning room (20) is and is symmetrical arranged；Spark-plug hole (21) is arranged on cylinder body (1)；Two fuel injection hole (12) is symmetrical arranged
Regular arc structure and not regulation circular arc intersection on cylinder body (1)；Two spark-plug holes (21) are symmetricly set on cylinder
Two fuel injection hole (12) side on body (1)；Fuel orifice (12), spark-plug hole (21) are with stator combustion chamber (19) even
Connect；
Two steam vents (22) are symmetricly set on cylinder body (1), and the line of centres and two fuel injection of two steam vents (22)
Hole (12) line of centres is perpendicular.
2. disk according to claim 1 breaks out swinging engine device, it is characterised in that：On end-blocking lid (2)
It is arranged with cooling water cavity (4).
3. disk according to claim 1 breaks out swinging engine device, it is characterised in that：After the device switches on power
Starter motor (13) is started working, and is engaged flywheel driven (15) by gear and is started to rotate；The flywheel being connected with flywheel (15) connects
Connecing flange (16) drives the power output shaft (8) being fixed between ball thrust bearing (11) to carry out initial rotational movement；Power is defeated
The rotation of shaft (8), has driven the rotate-stationary mode of engine disk rotor (18), when engine disk rotor (18) edge
On two cylinder body disc rotor combustion chamber (20) cavitys top and cylinder body (1) inner chamber body stator combustion chamber
(19) when top connects, fuel transfer pump (5) provides operation power by power output shaft (8) by driven gear (6), by fuel
Pass through fuel orifice (12) with oxygen while spraying into combustion chamber, at this moment electric ignition device is by installed in spark-plug hole (21)
Spark plug is lighted a fire, and lights the fuel of spirt cylinder body inner chamber two ends combustion chamber and oxygen mix；Produce after fuel combustion
The substantial amounts of high temperature and high pressure gas of life, while promoting the top of two disc rotor combustion chamber (20) cavitys on disc rotor edge, make
Disc rotor rotates along axle in cylinder；When the top of disc rotor combustion chamber (20) cavity of disc rotor two rotates to cylinder sheet
During steam vent (22) of body (1), waste gas is discharged；
Such a working cycles are completed；When disc rotor continues rotation, two ends of rotor combustion chamber breach top and cylinder body
On combustion chamber breach top when meeting, fuel and oxygen are injected into combustion chamber and are ignited again, produce pressure high temperature hot gas and push away
Dynamic disc rotor rotates drive output shaft rotation in cylinder；Disc rotor runs the breach on top arrival cylinder body along axle
During top, waste gas is discharged again；Simultaneously burning is right twice in cylinder so constantly circularly often to rotate 180 degree fuel
Outer acting is once；Externally acting is thus continuously realized, power is exported.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294217.2A CN104847487B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Disc outburst rotary engine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294217.2A CN104847487B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Disc outburst rotary engine device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104847487A CN104847487A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104847487B true CN104847487B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=53847403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294217.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104847487B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Disc outburst rotary engine device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104847487B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3986483A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1976-10-19 | Larson Dallas J | Rotary internal combustion engine |
| DE3231386A1 (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 1984-03-01 | Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose | Engine |
| DE3813185A1 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1990-01-04 | Ewald Rolfes | Internal combustion engine |
| DE4143131A1 (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-08-27 | Dittmar Flemming | Rotary piston IC engine - has piston of cylindrical shape with spring loaded vanes to increase piston surface |
| CN2751145Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-01-11 | 郭晞 | Power variable rotor engine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1267608A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1990-04-10 | Horacio Machado | Rotary engine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201510294217.2A patent/CN104847487B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3986483A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1976-10-19 | Larson Dallas J | Rotary internal combustion engine |
| DE3231386A1 (en) * | 1982-08-24 | 1984-03-01 | Georg 2400 Lübeck Dose | Engine |
| DE3813185A1 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1990-01-04 | Ewald Rolfes | Internal combustion engine |
| DE4143131A1 (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-08-27 | Dittmar Flemming | Rotary piston IC engine - has piston of cylindrical shape with spring loaded vanes to increase piston surface |
| CN2751145Y (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-01-11 | 郭晞 | Power variable rotor engine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104847487A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20200601 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |