CN104842745A - Intelligent temperature sensing solar powered automobile air exchange cooling system - Google Patents
Intelligent temperature sensing solar powered automobile air exchange cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104842745A CN104842745A CN201510188054.XA CN201510188054A CN104842745A CN 104842745 A CN104842745 A CN 104842745A CN 201510188054 A CN201510188054 A CN 201510188054A CN 104842745 A CN104842745 A CN 104842745A
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- solar
- cooling system
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- automobile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/04—Arrangement of batteries
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent temperature sensing solar powered automobile air exchange cooling system which is composed of a solar panel and a stretchable storage mechanism thereof. A chassis (12) is in linkage with the top of an automobile through a vacuum suction cup (11). A motor (2) is connected to the chassis (12) through a motor base (3). A lead screw (5) is in linkage with a motor spindle through a coupler (4). A nut pair (6) with reverse threads is arranged on the lead screw (5). A temperature control switch inside a control box is controlled by a main switch on a central control table to be turned on, the temperature control switch detects the temperature inside the automobile, the motor is controlled by a logic circuit comprising the temperature control switch to act, the motor drives the lead screw and nuts to move so as to open an M-shaped solar panel mechanism, solar energy is converted into electric energy, a mobile air conditioner and the whole circuit are powered by the electric energy, and cooling and air exchange are achieved through the mobile air conditioner. According to the intelligent temperature sensing solar powered automobile air exchange cooling system, when it is hot in summer, cooling and air exchange inside the parked automobile are achieved, operation is easy, installation is convenient, and the energy conversion efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile and attendant equipment thereof, temperature lowering ventilation system in especially a kind of car.
Background technology
Flourish along with auto trade, automobile has become the requisite trip instrument of people's daily life.But automobile was exposed to the sun through high temperature in summer, vehicle interior temperature can be caused sharply to raise, produce the phenomenon of a series of harm, first, time after high temperature is exposed to the sun into the car, of short duration high temperature feeling of oppression and heat destroys human comfort, and also may cause harmful effect to driver psychology, and consequence dare not be imagined.The second, high temperature also can cause huge infringement to automotive interior parts, makes automotive trim accelerated weathering.3rd, the cooling after being exposed to the sun needs to open more high-performance vehicle cooling air conditioner system than usual, and this not only can affect performance and the life-span of air-conditioning, and increases consumption of fuel, causes unnecessary environmental pollution, and no small energy dissipation.According to the retrieval, existing relevant vehicle exhaust emissions heat sink at present, the Chinese patent application being 201110227038.9 as: application number discloses a kind of automobile ventilating device, this device is that fan is powered by solar panel, realized taking a breath in car by fan, the weak point of this device is that the placement of solar panel needs car owner oneself to be manually placed on after a stoppage on roof or Windshield, troublesome poeration, safe and out of sight not; Application number be 201210382729.0 Chinese patent application disclose a kind of based on solar powered car ventilation system, this device provides power supply by solar panel, design a series of air ejector fan, when vehicle interior temperature is taken a breath higher than opening fan during the temperature set, the weak point of this system is to want the exhaust gears such as provided with fan to need to change existing vehicle structure, and refrigeration is not very desirable, expensive, application prospect is little.Therefore, existing cooling emission reduction device has very large shortcoming in refrigeration property, operability and reduction performance.
The content of invention
In view of the above deficiency of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, energy-efficient intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system.
Intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system of the present invention mainly adopts and reduces the design that repacking increases the daylighting area of solar panels simultaneously, is easy to install, reliable and energy-saving.
The present invention for the technical scheme realizing its goal of the invention and adopt is:
A kind of intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, comprises the solar power receiving device that can be placed in automobile top and accepts the a/c system that this solar power receiving device powers;
Described solar power receiving device is for be made up of solar panels and flexible accommodating mechanism thereof, and chassis 12 is connected with automobile top by vacuum cup 11, and chassis is connected with motor 2 by motor base 3, and leading screw 5 is connected with electric machine main shaft by coupler 4; Leading screw 5 is provided with the nut pair of a pair reverse screw thread each other, nut comprises two nut 6A and 6B to 6;
The parallel-crank mechanism of the parallel connection being common edge with leading screw 5 by a pair is formed the triatic stay mechanism 9 that can provide horizontal direction opening and closing campaign, and the mobile node of triatic stay mechanism is connected on nut 6A and nut 6B respectively;
A pair four fold hinge-rod 8A and 8B is arranged on four summits of described triatic stay mechanism 9 two fixed edges symmetrically, and formation can launch and superimposed " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism 8 in " M " shape perpendicular to chassis 12 plane;
Photovoltaic power generation plate 10 comprises four solar panels 10A, 10B, 10C and 10D and is laid on the form parallel connection of bridge joint on four width fold planes of " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism;
The power supply of motor 2 is provided by the standby battery 16 of system;
The output electric wire of photovoltaic power generation plate 10 is electrically connected with the mobile air conditioner 17 be placed in compartment after providing storage battery for oneself, and the control capsule 13 receiving the sampling of vehicle interior temperature sensor signal controls cut-offfing of mobile air conditioner 17.
Further, have:
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, chassis 12 is provided with and receives the solar panels overhead guard 1 after folding.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, described solar panels overhead guard 1 is detouchable, and material is transparent plastic sheet.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, described mobile air conditioner 17 has air-conditioning to share an air outlet with former car.
Main supply switch 14 is positioned at automobile center console, is startup and the X button of whole system.
Working process of the present invention and principle are:
Adopt the present invention, when car owner leaves before vehicle, press the intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system main supply switch be positioned on automobile center console, control capsule is in readiness for action, by the coolant-temperature switch detected temperatures in control capsule, if vehicle interior temperature is higher than coolant-temperature switch place design temperature, coolant-temperature switch closes, now start mobile air conditioner to freeze to automotive interior, simultaneously inner at solar panels overhead guard, leading screw is driven by motor, leading screw drives nut, nut drives triatic stay mechanism extrapolated, now can drive " M " folding photovoltaic generation plate development in shape hinge-rod mechanism, solar power is converted to electric energy, for whole circuit is powered, and unnecessary electric energy can be stored in storage battery, when car owner needs to start automobile, as long as press the Returning switch on control panel, motor just can according to the signal drive motor contrarotation now received, the folding photovoltaic power generation plate being placed in " M " shape hinge-rod structure of automobile top detachable solar panels overhead guard inside is regained, intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system main supply switch in closing control box, now just can normal start a car.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car of the present invention ventilation cooling system is by automobile top detachable solar panels overhead guard inside " M " the folding photovoltaic power generation plate of shape hinge-rod mechanism collects solar power, be stored in standby battery, and power for whole system, reaching cooling and reducing discharging function, this addresses the problem the problem of air-conditioning energy supply deficiency.
Two, intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system of the present invention uses coolant-temperature switch as temperature inspection and control switch, has intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled function, controls easily and effectively.
Three, the original a/c system of not change automobile of intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system of the present invention, so need not adjust the circuit of automotive interior, easy for installation.
Four, in appearance, only install detachable solar panels overhead guard additional at roof, driven by motor leading screw and nut mechanism when automobile uses by being equipped with coupler is released, solve and both increase solar panel area, do not destroy again the problem of the original outward appearance of automobile, and this intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system controls with decision circuit, simple to operation.
Five, the Independent air conditioning battery of intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car of the present invention ventilation cooling system is shared same air outlet with the original air-conditioning of automobile, this reduces this intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car and to take a breath the manufacturing cost of cooling system; Again because the control capsule of this system is arranged on automotive interior, without the material of high strength, material cost can be this reduces.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inner structure left view not with solar power electroplax of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the inner structure schematic diagram not with solar power electroplax of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the inner structure birds-eye view of the band solar power electroplax of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the static connection diagram of the control part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the control flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-6 illustrate, a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention is, a kind of intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, comprise the solar power receiving device that can be placed in automobile top and accept the a/c system that this solar power receiving device powers;
Described solar power receiving device is for be made up of solar panels and flexible accommodating mechanism thereof, and chassis 12 is connected with automobile top by vacuum cup 11, and chassis is connected with motor 2 by motor base 3, and leading screw 5 is connected with electric machine main shaft by coupler 4; Leading screw 5 is provided with the nut pair of a pair reverse screw thread each other, nut comprises two nut 6A and 6B to 6;
The parallel-crank mechanism of the parallel connection being common edge with leading screw 5 by a pair is formed the triatic stay mechanism 9 that can provide horizontal direction opening and closing campaign, and the mobile node of triatic stay mechanism is connected on nut 6A and nut 6B respectively;
A pair four fold hinge-rod 8A and 8B is arranged on four summits of described triatic stay mechanism 9 two fixed edges symmetrically, and formation can launch and superimposed " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism 8 in " M " shape perpendicular to chassis 12 plane;
Photovoltaic power generation plate 10 comprises four solar panels 10A, 10B, 10C and 10D and is laid on the form parallel connection of bridge joint on four width fold planes of " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism;
The power supply of motor 2 is provided by the standby battery 16 of system;
The output electric wire of photovoltaic power generation plate 10 is electrically connected with the mobile air conditioner 17 be placed in compartment after providing storage battery for oneself, and the control capsule 13 receiving the sampling of vehicle interior temperature sensor signal controls cut-offfing of mobile air conditioner 17.
Main supply switch 14 is positioned at automobile center console, is startup and the X button of whole system.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, is characterized in that, chassis 12 is provided with and receives the solar panels overhead guard 1 after folding.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, it is characterized in that, described solar panels overhead guard 1 is detouchable, and material is transparent plastic sheet.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, it is characterized in that, described mobile air conditioner 17 has air-conditioning to share an air outlet with former car.
Described intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, it is characterized in that, folding photovoltaic power generation plate 10 and the motor 2 of described " M shape " structure are all electrically connected with control capsule 13.Described main supply switch 14 is arranged on automobile center console, and is connected with control capsule 13 communication.
Can there be multiple change the installation site of control capsule 13, can arrange separately as Fig. 1, also can be attached on miscellaneous equipment such as mobile air conditioner 17.
As seen in figs. 5-6, there are coolant-temperature switch and control panel 18 in control capsule 13 inside, and when car owner leaves automobile time, press the main supply switch 14 of whole system, control panel 18 is in readiness for action.When shining upon automobile, vehicle interior temperature rises, when temperature higher than equal set car in highest temperature time, coolant-temperature switch 15 closes, and activates air-conditioning temperature control autonomous system, namely starts control panel 18, control panel controls drive motor and starts, launched by the whole connecting rod mechanism of driven by motor, photovoltaic power generation plate converts the solar power absorbed to electric energy, is stored in standby battery 16 li.Meanwhile, Independent air conditioning is started working, and carries out cooling ventilation to automotive interior.Time below the highest temperature that vehicle interior temperature is reduced to setting, Independent air conditioning switches to readiness for action, continues to detect vehicle interior temperature, and when temperature rises to ceiling temperature, Independent air conditioning is started working again, iterative cycles like this, realizes cooling ventilation in car.
It should be noted that, when system starts time, when coolant-temperature switch temperature is higher than close switch when design temperature, by starting of air conditioner, realize intelligent.
Claims (4)
1. an intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, is characterized in that, comprises the solar power receiving device that can be placed in automobile top and accepts the a/c system that this solar power receiving device powers;
Described solar power receiving device is for be made up of solar panels and flexible accommodating mechanism thereof, chassis (12) is connected with automobile top by vacuum cup (11), chassis is connected with motor (2) by motor base (3), and leading screw (5) is connected with electric machine main shaft by coupler (4); Oppositely the nut of screw thread is to (6) each other leading screw (5) to be provided with a pair, and nut comprises two nuts (6A) and (6B) to (6);
The parallel-crank mechanism of the parallel connection being common edge with leading screw (5) by a pair is formed the triatic stay mechanism (9) that can provide horizontal direction opening and closing campaign, and the mobile node of triatic stay mechanism is connected on nut (6A) and nut (6B) respectively;
A pair four fold hinge-rod (8A) and (8B) are arranged on four summits of described triatic stay mechanism (9) two fixed edges symmetrically, and formation can launch and superimposed " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism (8) in " M " shape perpendicular to chassis (12) plane;
Photovoltaic power generation plate (10) comprises four solar panels (10A, 10B, 10C and 10D) and is laid on the form parallel connection of bridge joint on four width fold planes of " M " shape hinge-rod mechanism;
The power supply of motor (2) is provided by the standby battery (16) of system;
The output electric wire of photovoltaic power generation plate (10) is electrically connected with the mobile air conditioner (17) be placed in compartment after providing storage battery for oneself, and the control capsule (13) receiving the sampling of vehicle interior temperature sensor signal controls cut-offfing of mobile air conditioner (17).
2. intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, chassis (12) are provided with storage folding after solar panels overhead guard (1).
3. according to claim 2 intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system, it is characterized in that, described solar panels overhead guard (1) is detouchable, and material is transparent plastic sheet.
4. intelligent temp .-sensitive controlled solar car ventilation cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mobile air conditioner (17) and former car have air-conditioning to share an air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188054.XA CN104842745B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled solar telephone ventilation cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188054.XA CN104842745B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled solar telephone ventilation cooling system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104842745A true CN104842745A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104842745B CN104842745B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188054.XA Active CN104842745B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Intelligent temp.-sensitive controlled solar telephone ventilation cooling system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107323331A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-07 | 海南电网有限责任公司三沙供电局 | A kind of convenient repairing battery truck |
| CN110803068A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Ventilation structure of electric passenger car side cabin door |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201729049U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-02-02 | 李拓 | Multifunctional sun visor for a vehicle |
| CN201922914U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-10 | 尚青 | Solar panel structure mounted on automobile |
| CN102431415A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile air conditioning system |
| CN202385035U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-08-15 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Solar cell panel device and engineering machinery |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201510188054.XA patent/CN104842745B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201729049U (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-02-02 | 李拓 | Multifunctional sun visor for a vehicle |
| CN201922914U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-10 | 尚青 | Solar panel structure mounted on automobile |
| CN102431415A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile air conditioning system |
| CN202385035U (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-08-15 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Solar cell panel device and engineering machinery |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107323331A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-07 | 海南电网有限责任公司三沙供电局 | A kind of convenient repairing battery truck |
| CN107323331B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2023-10-17 | 三沙供电局有限责任公司 | Convenient rush-repair storage battery car |
| CN110803068A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Ventilation structure of electric passenger car side cabin door |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104842745B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201215 Address after: 215134 south side of the 3rd floor, R & D building, China auto parts industrial base, No. 19, aighao Road, Weitang Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Zhenwei Town Construction Development Co., Ltd Address before: 610031 science and technology division, Southwest Jiao Tong University, 111 north section of two ring road, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG University |