CN104842044A - Aluminum plate welding process - Google Patents

Aluminum plate welding process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104842044A
CN104842044A CN201510223034.1A CN201510223034A CN104842044A CN 104842044 A CN104842044 A CN 104842044A CN 201510223034 A CN201510223034 A CN 201510223034A CN 104842044 A CN104842044 A CN 104842044A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
weld
spot
selects
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510223034.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何拥军
何嘉圣
何嘉贤
赖卫华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIUZHOU JINMAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU JINMAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU JINMAO MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU JINMAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510223034.1A priority Critical patent/CN104842044A/en
Publication of CN104842044A publication Critical patent/CN104842044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/235Preliminary treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/18Sheet panels
    • B23K2101/185Tailored blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/10Aluminium or alloys thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum plate welding process. The thickness of an aluminum plate is 3 mm. The aluminum plate welding process comprises the steps of 1 preparation before welding, 2 temporary tack weld, 3 welding and 4 treatment after welding. The welding steps are simplified, a welding mode is simple, selected materials are accurate and standard, and the welding quality of steel pipes can be ensured.

Description

A kind of aluminium sheet welding procedure
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding technology field, particularly a kind of aluminium sheet welding procedure.
Background technology
Different welding procedures is had in different welding methods.Welding procedure is mainly according to material, the trade mark, the chemical composition of welded piece, and weldment structure type, welding performance requires to determine.First will determine welding method, as manual metal-arc welding, submerged-arc welding, argon tungsten-arc welding, gas metal-arc welding etc., the kind of welding method is very many, can only select as the case may be.After determining welding method, reenact welding condition, the kind of welding condition is different, as manual metal-arc welding mainly comprises: welding rod model (or trade mark), diameter, electric current, voltage, source of welding current kind, polarity connection, the welding number of plies, number of channels, the method for inspection etc.But, due to the diversity of welding manner and welding material, there is various abnormal activity in welding process, and then cause the quality of welding work pieces lower, sometimes also there will be accident.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of aluminium sheet welding procedure, and the thickness of aluminium sheet is 3mm, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before welding
The first, check that whether surface of the work is moist, if welded again after the dryings such as the moist need of surface of the work;
The second, remove greasy dirt, aluminium bits, the oxide-film at position to be welded within the scope of aluminium alloy plate end face and edge 18mm with acetone, rotary file, expose metallic luster;
Three, the selection of welding manner and welding material, selects Ar gas shielded arc welding to weld, the welding wire of H08Mn2SiA grade of steel; Wherein the purity of Ar is 99.999%;
Four, pasting protective film on sheet material, must not have bubble in diaphragm, at the inside 50 ~ 100mm of weld not pasting protective film;
(2) tack weld
The first, according to the size of welding structural element, the length of spot welding selects 20 ~ 80mm;
The second, spot welding Noticed Problems, the size of weld seam after the height of tack weld and width must not exceed, a part for weld seam after should being, arc crater should fill up, for important Welding Structure under possible condition, should spot welding overleaf, after the spot welding at the back side should being sliced off after front welds, weld the back side again, spot welded joint has must to slice off during crackle to be rewelded;
(3) weld
Docking I shape groove, selects the welding wire of 1.0mm diameter, the welding current of 130-160A, the weldingvoltage of 19-24V, welds with the speed of welding that 10-16L gas flow per minute, 350-500mm are per minute;
(4) after welding treatment
The first, unsightly weld seam is polished, and clear up splash;
The second, the welding deformation of quality and outward appearance is affected with flame or mechanical checkout.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: simplify welding step, welding manner is simple, and material selection exact specification, can ensure the welding quality of steel pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment provided by the invention is described in further detail:
A kind of aluminium sheet welding procedure, the thickness of aluminium sheet is 3mm, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before welding
The first, check that whether surface of the work is moist, if welded again after the dryings such as the moist need of surface of the work;
The second, remove greasy dirt, aluminium bits, the oxide-film at position to be welded within the scope of aluminium alloy plate end face and edge 18mm with acetone, rotary file, expose metallic luster;
Three, the selection of welding manner and welding material, selects Ar gas shielded arc welding to weld, the welding wire of H08Mn2SiA grade of steel; Wherein the purity of Ar is 99.999%;
Four, pasting protective film on sheet material, must not have bubble in diaphragm, at the inside 50 ~ 100mm of weld not pasting protective film;
(2) tack weld
The first, according to the size of welding structural element, the length of spot welding selects 20 ~ 80mm;
The second, spot welding Noticed Problems, the size of weld seam after the height of tack weld and width must not exceed, a part for weld seam after should being, arc crater should fill up, for important Welding Structure under possible condition, should spot welding overleaf, after the spot welding at the back side should being sliced off after front welds, weld the back side again, spot welded joint has must to slice off during crackle to be rewelded;
(3) weld
Docking I shape groove, selects the welding wire of 1.0mm diameter, the welding current of 130-160A, the weldingvoltage of 19-24V, welds with the speed of welding that 10-16L gas flow per minute, 350-500mm are per minute;
(4) after welding treatment
The first, unsightly weld seam is polished, and clear up splash;
The second, the welding deformation of quality and outward appearance is affected with flame or mechanical checkout.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: simplify welding step, welding manner is simple, and material selection exact specification, can ensure the welding quality of steel pipe.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But, still can make various amendment and conversion obviously and not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, description is regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.

Claims (1)

1. an aluminium sheet welding procedure, the thickness of aluminium sheet is 3mm, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) prepare before welding
The first, check that whether surface of the work is moist, if welded again after the dryings such as the moist need of surface of the work;
The second, remove greasy dirt, aluminium bits, the oxide-film at position to be welded within the scope of aluminium alloy plate end face and edge 18mm with acetone, rotary file, expose metallic luster;
Three, the selection of welding manner and welding material, selects Ar gas shielded arc welding to weld, the welding wire of H08Mn2SiA grade of steel; Wherein the purity of Ar is 99.999%;
Four, pasting protective film on sheet material, must not have bubble in diaphragm, at the inside 50 ~ 100mm of weld not pasting protective film;
(2) tack weld
The first, according to the size of welding structural element, the length of spot welding selects 20 ~ 80mm;
The second, spot welding Noticed Problems, the size of weld seam after the height of tack weld and width must not exceed, a part for weld seam after should being, arc crater should fill up, for important Welding Structure under possible condition, should spot welding overleaf, after the spot welding at the back side should being sliced off after front welds, weld the back side again, spot welded joint has must to slice off during crackle to be rewelded;
(3) weld
Docking I shape groove, selects the welding wire of 1.0mm diameter, the welding current of 130-160A, the weldingvoltage of 19-24V, welds with the speed of welding that 10-16L gas flow per minute, 350-500mm are per minute;
(4) after welding treatment
The first, unsightly weld seam is polished, and clear up splash;
The second, the welding deformation of quality and outward appearance is affected with flame or mechanical checkout.
CN201510223034.1A 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Aluminum plate welding process Pending CN104842044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510223034.1A CN104842044A (en) 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Aluminum plate welding process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510223034.1A CN104842044A (en) 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Aluminum plate welding process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104842044A true CN104842044A (en) 2015-08-19

Family

ID=53842234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510223034.1A Pending CN104842044A (en) 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Aluminum plate welding process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104842044A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106238872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile exhaust tube welding process
CN106735758A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-31 苏州长风航空电子有限公司 A kind of two-way argon arc welding method for preventing from welding deformation
CN110293276A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-01 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of Al alloy parts welding method
CN114178732A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-15 无锡市海联舰船内装有限公司 Thin aluminum plate flat butt full-welding process

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102363237A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-29 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二一〇所 Method for welding thick aluminum alloy plate
CN103506742A (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Device and technology for welding aluminum alloy plate
CN104439641A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Aluminum plate welding process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102363237A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-29 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二一〇所 Method for welding thick aluminum alloy plate
CN103506742A (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-15 国家电网公司 Device and technology for welding aluminum alloy plate
CN104439641A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-25 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Aluminum plate welding process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106238872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile exhaust tube welding process
CN106735758A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-31 苏州长风航空电子有限公司 A kind of two-way argon arc welding method for preventing from welding deformation
CN110293276A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-01 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 A kind of Al alloy parts welding method
CN114178732A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-15 无锡市海联舰船内装有限公司 Thin aluminum plate flat butt full-welding process

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PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150819