CN104832715B - Large damping support used for pipeline vibration damping - Google Patents
Large damping support used for pipeline vibration damping Download PDFInfo
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- CN104832715B CN104832715B CN201510272382.8A CN201510272382A CN104832715B CN 104832715 B CN104832715 B CN 104832715B CN 201510272382 A CN201510272382 A CN 201510272382A CN 104832715 B CN104832715 B CN 104832715B
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- clamp
- pipe
- memory alloy
- pipe clamp
- alloy pipes
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/10—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/1091—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing divided, i.e. with two or more members engaging the pipe, cable or protective tubing with two members, the two members being fixed to each other with fastening members on each side
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large damping support used for pipeline vibration damping and relates to the field of pipeline vibration damping. The vibration damping support comprises a support frame, a first pipe clamp and a second pipe clamp, the first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp are arranged oppositely and fixedly connected with the support frame after a space containing a pipeline is formed, a first fixing clamp and a second fixing clamp are arranged between the first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp, the first fixing clamp is movably connected to the inner side of the first pipe clamp, the first fixing clamp is matched with the first pipe clamp in shape, the second fixing clamp is movably connected to the inner side of the second pipe clamp, and the second fixing clamp is matched with the second pipe clamp in shape; multiple first memory alloy pipes are arranged between the first fixing clamp and the first pipe clamp, multiple second memory alloy pipes are arranged between the second fixing clamp and the second pipe clamp, and the first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes are all made of shape memory alloy. By means of the large damping support, the vibration of the pipeline can be alleviated, and the service life of the pipeline can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe vibration-damping field is and in particular to a kind of big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping.
Background technology
Pipeline is the common components in industrial system connecting the setting of the power such as air compressor machine, water pump, undertakes suction and conveys
The task of fluid, because the suction inlet of pipeline and delivery outlet have certain pressure differential, the quality of air compressor machine and water pump and machinery
All there is the error that some are difficult to avoid that in assembling, when fluid flows in pipeline, because the temperature difference can produce certain local pressure,
The proper flow of fluid when there is bubble in fluid, can be affected, so that pipeline produces vibration and noise.Pipeline shakes
When dynamic, its internal works can be destroyed, lead to the service life of pipeline to shorten, meanwhile, the noise that pipe vibration produces can be dirty
Dye environment.
In order to avoid pipeline because vibration is damaged, generally bracing frame is set outside pipeline, and in pipeline and bracing frame
Between elastomeric material is set, because the damping of elastomeric material is less, and be rigid contact it is difficult to by a relatively large margin and bracing frame between
The vibration of suppression pipeline;When pipeline is used for hot environment, elastomeric material meeting creep deliquescing, lead to stay between pipeline and bracing frame
There is certain space, when pipeline occurs vibration, bracing frame can not be played a supporting role, and accelerates the damage of pipeline.
Content of the invention
For defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of big damping for pipe vibration-damping
Support, can alleviate the vibration of pipeline, extend the service life of pipeline, reduce the use cost of pipeline.
For reaching object above, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping, bag
Include bracing frame, the first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp, described first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp are oppositely arranged, form the space accommodating pipeline
Afterwards, it is fixedly connected with bracing frame, between described first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp, be provided with the first fixation clamp and the second fixation clamp, institute
State the inner side that the first fixation clamp is movably connected on the first pipe clamp, the shape of described first fixation clamp and the shape phase of the first pipe clamp
Join, described second fixation clamp is movably connected on the inner side of the second pipe clamp, the shape of described second fixation clamp and the shape of the second pipe clamp
Shape matches;
Be provided with some first memory alloy pipes between described first fixation clamp and the first pipe clamp, described second fixation clamp with
It is provided with some second memory alloy pipes, described first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes all adopt between second pipe clamp
Marmem is made.
On the basis of technique scheme, between described first pipe clamp and the first fixation clamp, leave buffer gap, described
First memory alloy pipes are located in buffer gap;Buffer gap is left between described second pipe clamp and the second fixation clamp, described
Two memory alloy pipes are located in buffer gap.
On the basis of technique scheme, the outside of described first fixation clamp has some closes for placing the first memory
First mounting groove of golden pipe, the outside of described second fixation clamp has some the second installations for placing the second memory alloy pipes
Groove.
On the basis of technique scheme, described some first memory alloy pipes all set along the radial direction of the first fixation clamp
Put, described some second memory alloy pipes all being radially arranged along the second fixation clamp.
On the basis of technique scheme, the outside of described first fixation clamp is provided with the first fixing axle, and described first
The first installing hole is had, described first pipe clamp passes through the first fixing axle and the first fixing card in place of pipe clamp is corresponding with the first fixing axle
Fixing;The outside of described second fixation clamp is provided with the second fixing axle, opens in place of described second pipe clamp is corresponding with the second fixing axle
There is the second installing hole, described second pipe clamp is fixed with the second fixing card by the second fixing axle.
On the basis of technique scheme, the aperture of described first installing hole is more than the diameter of the first fixing axle, described
The aperture of the second installing hole is more than the diameter of the second fixing axle.
On the basis of technique scheme, the inside of all first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes is all filled
There is damping material.
On the basis of technique scheme, described damping material is the grains of sand, metal damps silk or clay.
On the basis of technique scheme, in place of support frame as described above and the connection of the first pipe clamp, it is provided with cushion block.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
(1) the big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping of the present invention includes the first memory alloy pipes and the second memorial alloy
Pipe, the first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes are all made using marmem, and marmem is subject to external force
During effect, can deform upon, after external force disappears, can return to the original form.Therefore, when pipeline is vibrated or impact
During power, the first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes can first deform, vibration and impact that buffering pipe is subject to, so
Recover original shape more afterwards, pipeline is back into origin-location;To have phase transformation stagnant for memory metal shape memorial alloy simultaneously
Process energy absorption ability, can the vibration that is subject to of extraction duct or impulsive force, i.e. the first memory alloy pipes and the second memorial alloy
Pipe, in the repetitive process of deformation-recovery, can eliminate the stress of pipeline, it is to avoid the works within pipeline are destroyed, can
Extend the life-span of pipeline, reduce the use cost of pipeline.
(2) the big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping of the present invention, in the first memory alloy pipes and the second memory alloy pipes
All it is filled with damping material, damping material has mobility, be subject in corresponding first memory alloy pipes or the second memory alloy pipes
To when vibrating or impact is deformed, the damping material within its deformation position is squeezed and flows in pipe elsewhere,
Ability can be converted into heat and dissipate by friction and tube wall between for the damping material itself, reach the purpose of energy-absorbing.
(3) the big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping of the present invention, the aperture of the first installing hole is more than the first fixing axle
Diameter, the aperture of the second installing hole is more than the diameter of the second fixing axle so that the first fixation clamp (or second fixation clamp) is subject to one
While fixed position limitation, can with respect to the first pipe clamp (or second fixation clamp) carry out a certain degree of axial, radially, week
To movement and rotation.When pipe vibration in first fixation clamp and the second fixation clamp is excessive, pipeline being capable of the first pipe clamp relatively
Or second pipe clamp there is a certain degree of movement and rotation, preventing from being rigidly connected leads to the first pipe clamp or the second pipe clamp moment of torsion mistake
Greatly so that the first pipe clamp or the second pipe clamp damage.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the big dampening bracket in the embodiment of the present invention for pipe vibration-damping;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first fixation clamp and the cooperation of the first memory alloy pipes in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first fixation clamp in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- first pipe clamp, 2- first fixation clamp, 3- cushion block, 4- second pipe clamp, 5- second memory alloy pipes, 6- props up
Support, 7- first memory alloy pipes, 8- pipeline, 9- second fixation clamp, 10- damping material, 11- first fixing axle, 12- first pacifies
Tankage.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of big dampening bracket for pipeline 8 vibration damping, including bracing frame
6th, after the first pipe clamp 1 and the second pipe clamp 4, the first pipe clamp 1 and the second pipe clamp 4 are oppositely arranged, are formed the space of receiving pipeline 8, with
Bracing frame 6 is fixedly connected (can be bolted or weld), is provided with pad in place of bracing frame 6 and the first pipe clamp 1 connection
Block 3, cushion block 3 can buffer the rigid impulse force between the first pipe clamp 1 and bracing frame 6, and bracing frame 6 is fixed on ground or other knots
On structure.
It is provided with the first fixation clamp 2 and the second fixation clamp 9, the first fixation clamp 2 is lived between first pipe clamp 1 and the second pipe clamp 4
It is dynamically connected in the inner side of the first pipe clamp 1, the mating shapes of the shape of the first fixation clamp 2 and the first pipe clamp 1, the second fixation clamp 9
It is movably connected on the inner side of the second pipe clamp 4, the mating shapes of the shape of the second fixation clamp 9 and the second pipe clamp 4.
The outside of the first fixation clamp 2 is provided with the first fixing axle 11, opens in place of the first pipe clamp 1 is corresponding with the first fixing axle 11
There is the first installing hole, the first pipe clamp 1 is fixed by the first fixing axle 11 and the first fixing card;First pipe clamp 1 and the first fixation clamp 2
Between leave buffer gap, leave buffer gap between the second pipe clamp 4 and the second fixation clamp 9, the outside setting of the second fixation clamp 9
There is the second fixing axle, have the second installing hole in place of the second pipe clamp 4 is corresponding with the second fixing axle, it is solid that the second pipe clamp 4 passes through second
Dead axle is fixed with the second fixing card.
The aperture of the first installing hole is more than the diameter of the first fixing axle 11, and the aperture of the second installing hole is more than the second fixing axle
Diameter so that while the first fixation clamp 2 (or second fixation clamp 9) is subject to certain position limitation, can be with respect to first
Pipe clamp 1 (or second fixation clamp 9) carries out a certain degree of axial, movement radially, circumferentially and rotation.First fixation clamp 2 and
When pipeline 8 in two fixation clamps 9 vibrates excessive, pipeline 8 can occur a certain degree of with respect to the first pipe clamp 1 or the second pipe clamp 4
Mobile and rotate, prevent from being rigidly connected lead to the first pipe clamp 1 or the second pipe clamp 4 moment of torsion excessive so that the first pipe clamp 1 or second pipe
Folder 4 damages.
Shown in Figure 2, the first fixation clamp 2 have some first mounting grooves 12 radially outside, each first installation
It is provided with first memory alloy pipes 7, the first memory alloy pipes 7 are located at the first pipe clamp 1 and the first fixation clamp 2 in groove 12
In buffer gap;Second fixation clamp 9 have some second mounting grooves radially outside, be provided with each second mounting groove
Piece second memory alloy pipes 5, the second memory alloy pipes 5 are located in the second pipe clamp 4 and the buffer gap of the second fixation clamp 9;Institute
Have the first memory alloy pipes 7 and the inside of the second memory alloy pipes 5 to be all filled with damping material 10, damping material 10 be the grains of sand,
Metal damping silk or clay, but it is not limited to these materials.
First memory alloy pipes 7 and the second memory alloy pipes 5 are all made using marmem, and marmem is subject to
To external force act on when, can deform upon, external force disappear after, can return to the original form.Therefore, when pipeline 8 is vibrated
Or during impulsive force, the first memory alloy pipes 7 and the second memory alloy pipes 5 can first deform, and what buffering pipe 8 was subject to shakes
Move and impact, then recover original shape again, pipeline 8 is back into origin-location;Memory metal shape memorial alloy simultaneously
There is phase transformation stagnant process energy absorption ability, can the vibration that is subject to of extraction duct 8 or impulsive force, i.e. the first memory alloy pipes 7
With the second memory alloy pipes 5 in the repetitive process of deformation-recovery, the stress of pipeline 8 can be eliminated, it is to avoid within pipeline 8
Works are destroyed, and can extend the life-span of pipeline 8, reduce the use cost of pipeline 8.
Damping material 10 has mobility, vibrated in corresponding first memory alloy pipes 7 or the second memory alloy pipes 5
Or when impact is deformed, the damping material 10 within its deformation position is squeezed and flows in pipe elsewhere, damping
Ability can be converted into heat and dissipate by friction and tube wall between for the material 10 itself, reach the purpose of energy-absorbing.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, for those skilled in the art, without departing from
On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of big dampening bracket for pipe vibration-damping, including bracing frame (6), the first pipe clamp (1) and the second pipe clamp (4), institute
After stating the space that the first pipe clamp (1) was oppositely arranged, was formed receiving pipeline (8) with the second pipe clamp (4), fix even with bracing frame (6)
Connect it is characterised in that: be provided with the first fixation clamp (2) and the second fixation clamp between described first pipe clamp (1) and the second pipe clamp (4)
(9), described first fixation clamp (2) is movably connected on the inner side of the first pipe clamp (1), the shape of described first fixation clamp (2) and the
The mating shapes of one pipe clamp (1), described second fixation clamp (9) is movably connected on the inner side of the second pipe clamp (4), and described second is solid
The shape of clamp (9) and the mating shapes of the second pipe clamp (4);
It is provided with some first memory alloy pipes (7), described second is solid between described first fixation clamp (2) and the first pipe clamp (1)
It is provided with some second memory alloy pipes (5), described first memory alloy pipes (7) and between clamp (9) and the second pipe clamp (4)
Two memory alloy pipes (5) are all made using marmem;
The outside of described first fixation clamp (2) is provided with the first fixing axle (11), described first pipe clamp (1) and the first fixing axle
(11) have the first installing hole in place of corresponding to, described first pipe clamp (1) is fixed by the first fixing axle (11) and the first fixation clamp;
The outside of described second fixation clamp (9) is provided with the second fixing axle, opens in place of described second pipe clamp (4) is corresponding with the second fixing axle
There is the second installing hole, described second pipe clamp (4) is fixed with the second fixation clamp by the second fixing axle;The hole of described first installing hole
Footpath is more than the diameter of the first fixing axle (11), and the aperture of described second installing hole is more than the diameter of the second fixing axle.
2. be used for as claimed in claim 1 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: described first pipe clamp (1) and
First fixation clamp leaves buffer gap between (2), and described first memory alloy pipes (7) are located in buffer gap;Described second pipe
Buffer gap is left, described second memory alloy pipes (5) are located in buffer gap between folder (4) and the second fixation clamp (9).
3. be used for as claimed in claim 1 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: described first fixation clamp (2)
Outside have some the first mounting grooves (12) for placing the first memory alloy pipes (7), described second fixation clamp (9) outer
Side has some the second mounting grooves for placing the second memory alloy pipes (5).
4. be used for as claimed in claim 1 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: described some first memories are closed
Gold pipe (7) all being radially arranged along the first fixation clamp (2), described some second memory alloy pipes (5) are all along the second fixation clamp (9)
Be radially arranged.
5. be used for as claimed in claim 1 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: all first memory alloy pipes
(7) inside of and the second memory alloy pipes (5) is all filled with damping material (10).
6. be used for as claimed in claim 5 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: described damping material (10) is
The grains of sand, metal damping silk or clay.
7. be used for as claimed in claim 1 the big dampening bracket of pipe vibration-damping it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (6) and the
One pipe clamp (1) is provided with cushion block (3) in place of connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510272382.8A CN104832715B (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Large damping support used for pipeline vibration damping |
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CN201510272382.8A CN104832715B (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Large damping support used for pipeline vibration damping |
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CN104832715A CN104832715A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
CN104832715B true CN104832715B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105179812A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile exhaust system and exhaust pipe clamp device thereof |
CN107606025B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-05-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Pipeline intrinsic frequency adjusts device, pipe-line system and the pipe-line system method of adjustment |
CN109869530A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-11 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of firm rack device in cut-tobacco drier cylinder internal steam pipe road |
US11420755B2 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-08-23 | General Electric Company | Shape memory alloy isolator for a gas turbine engine |
KR102064166B1 (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-09 | 해동이앤티 주식회사 | Supporting structure of waste oil storage apparatus |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2616197B1 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1989-10-13 | Hutchinson | DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A TUBE, BELLOWS OR THE LIKE TO A TIP USING A MEMORY-SHAPED ALLOY MEMBER AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING IT |
JPH04208022A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-29 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | Conductor supporting device |
CN201884840U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-29 | 郭安薪 | Shock-proof connector for buried pipe network |
DE202012103440U1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-09-28 | Edgar Emil Sinn | Pipe clamp and insert for a pipe clamp |
CN203703376U (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Vibration and noise reduction pipe clamp of naval ship pipeline |
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