CN206429759U - A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel - Google Patents

A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206429759U
CN206429759U CN201621401912.0U CN201621401912U CN206429759U CN 206429759 U CN206429759 U CN 206429759U CN 201621401912 U CN201621401912 U CN 201621401912U CN 206429759 U CN206429759 U CN 206429759U
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China
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spring
type flexible
high damping
flexible suspension
damping type
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CN201621401912.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱莉
李艳华
翁章卓
吴国民
田华安
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China Ship Development and Design Centre
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China Ship Development and Design Centre
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel, including spring hanger, clip, fixed mount;The both sides of clip are connected with spring hanger lower end respectively, and spring hanger upper end is connected by fixed mount with deck in ship structure, clip fixed draught tube road.The utility model can be used for ship's ventilating system inlet/outlet pipe section, decay vibration of the air pipeline to Ship Structure, reduce the vibration noise in cabin, take vertical space few, it is non-aging, under external force excitation, spring contacts friction with rubber sleeve, nonlinear dry-friction damping is produced in the different contact-segments of rubber sleeve, is absorbed and the substantial amounts of energy of dissipative system, good damping result.

Description

A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ship's ventilating system noise control technique field, and in particular to a kind of high damping type ship With flexible suspension, the vibration to airduct decays, and reduces the vibration noise in cabin.
Background technology
Reality ship ventilating system is used as support, CB/T 210-1995 by suspension bracket at present《Air duct hanging bracket》In enumerate it is various Airduct, is all fixed by clip, and is welded to by angle steel in the deck in ship structure of upper strata.This rigid connection, causes to lead to The vibration of wind system equipment and pipeline is directly delivered to deck by suspension bracket, and then to the radiated noise such as cabin and passage, seriously Influence the livability in cabin.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the ventilating system pipeline existed for above-mentioned prior art shakes Moving noise has a strong impact on cabin inhabitation sex chromosome mosaicism there is provided a kind of high damping type flexible suspension, with the vibration for airduct of decaying, drop Low emissivity noise, improves the livability in cabin.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is:
A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel, including spring hanger, clip, fixed mount;The both sides difference of clip It is connected with spring hanger lower end, spring hanger upper end is connected by fixed mount with deck in ship structure, clip fixed draught tube road.
By such scheme, the spring hanger includes shell, upper cover plate, lower cover, upper bolt, lower bolt, spring and rubber Glue spring base;Lower cover and upper cover plate are fixed on shell two ends, and rubber spring seat is arranged on the upper and lower ends of spring, and upper bolt is worn Spring and upper cover plate and fixation are crossed, lower bolt passes through lower cover and fixation.
By such scheme, the spring hanger also includes top nut, packing ring, pressing plate, plain washer, spring washer, lower nut, The rubber spring seat of pressing plate holddown spring lower end, top nut, packing ring fix upper bolt and upper cover plate and holddown spring upper end Rubber spring seat, packing ring, spring washer, lower nut fix lower bolt and lower cover.
By such scheme, the spring hanger also includes rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve is sheathed on spring periphery, rubber sleeve one end and The rubber spring seat of lower spring end is compressed, and the rubber sleeve other end and upper cover plate are compressed.
By such scheme, the fixed mount includes angle steel and cushion block, and angle steel upper end is connected with deck in ship structure, and angle steel lower end leads to Cross cushion block and spring hanger connection.
By such scheme, the lower bolt connection that the clip passes through spring hanger with spring hanger.
By such scheme, in addition to locking nut, the cushion block is fixed with spring hanger upper end by locking nut.
By such scheme, the spring hanger length L is less than 120mm, and diameter Ф is less than 60mm.
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the utility model:
1. good damping result.The utility model uses spring hanger, overcomes the logical of the presence that is rigidly connected in the prior art The directly logical defect for being delivered to deck of the vibration of wind system equipment and pipeline, good damping result.Rubber is also arranged with outside spring Set, pipeline is activated effect, forces bolt by pressing plate compression spring, spring produces dry-friction damping power with rubber sleeve, Further enhance effectiveness in vibration suppression.
2. it is rational in infrastructure, take vertical space few.Agent structure of the present utility model is spring hanger, spring hanger two ends With fixture and clamp connection, the main damping element compact conformation in spring hanger, the vertical space of occupancy is small, is suitable for Space in narrow and small ship.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation node schematic diagram that the utility model is installed on ship pipeline system;
Fig. 2 is the utility model spring hanger part vertical section schematic diagram;
In figure:1-locking nut, 2-top nut, 3-packing ring, 4-rubber spring seat, 5-rubber sleeve, 6-spring, 7-pressing plate, 8-upper bolt, 9-lower cover, 10-lower bolt, 11-plain washer, 12-spring washer, 13-lower nut, 14-upper cover plate, 15-outer Shell, 16-angle steel, 17-cushion block, 18-clip.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel of the utility model is installed on ship ventilation pipe In the system of road, pipe-line system is by taking rectangular air duct as an example.Often set flexible suspension includes spring hanger, clip 18, angle steel 16, cushion block 17, ventilation shaft is fixed by clip 18, and the both sides of clip 18 pass through locking screw by the lower connecting spring suspension bracket of bolt 10, spring hanger Female 1 angle cleat 16, angle steel 16 is welded with deck in ship structure.
Spring hanger include locking nut 1, top nut 2, packing ring 3, rubber spring seat 4, rubber sleeve 5, spring 6, pressing plate 7, Upper bolt 8, lower cover 9, lower bolt 10, plain washer 11, spring washer 12, lower nut 13, upper cover plate 14, shell 15;Lower cover 9 Welded with the one end of shell 15, central aperture is provided with lower cover 9, lower bolt 10 passes through the central aperture of lower cover 9, and with putting down Packing ring 11, spring washer 12, lower nut 13 are fixed;Upper cover plate 14 is arranged to be provided with the other end of shell 15, upper cover plate 14 Between perforate, rubber spring seat 4 be pressed into upper cover plate 14 central aperture;Rubber sleeve 5 is arranged in shell 15, and spring 6 is arranged at rubber In gum cover 5;Upper bolt 8 is anchored on upper cover plate 14 through pressing plate 7, spring 6 and rubber spring seat 4 by top nut 2 and packing ring 3 On.
Pipeline is activated effect, forces bolt 8 by the compression spring 6 of pressing plate 7, spring 6 produces unlubricated friction with rubber sleeve 5 Damping force is wiped, the damping of rigidity and the rubber spring seat 4 of spring 6 all there is good anti-vibration and shock to act on, so that a whole set of Hanger device has high damping energy;The lateral displacement of rubber sleeve 5 and rubber spring 4 restricted springs 6 of seat.
Total is enclosed type, and exposed upper cover plate 14, shell 15, lower cover 9 are stainless steel, with good Anti-corrosive properties.Compared with common spring suspension bracket, the set suspension bracket is under external force excitation, and spring 6 contacts friction with rubber sleeve 5, in rubber The different contact-segments of set 5 produce nonlinear dry-friction damping, absorb and the substantial amounts of energy of dissipative system, play good vibration damping effect Really.The set suspension bracket overall structure form is compact, and occupancy vertical space is small, non-aging, and in-site installation is convenient.
According to standard CB/T 3262-2013《Metal spring suspension bracket》And real ship investigates result on the spot, it is contemplated that deck in ship structure Height space is limited, and spring hanger length L is less than 120mm, and diameter Ф is less than 60mm.
It should be understood that above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limits scope of the present utility model.This Art personnel can make various changes or repair to the utility model after the content of the utility model instruction has been read Change, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in claim model of the present utility model In enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that:Including spring hanger, clip (18), fixed mount, card The both sides of hoop (18) are connected with spring hanger lower end respectively, and spring hanger upper end is connected by fixed mount with deck in ship structure, clip (18) fixed draught tube road.
2. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring hanger includes Shell (15), upper cover plate (14), lower cover (9), upper bolt (8), lower bolt (10), spring (6) and rubber spring seat (4);Under Cover plate (9) and upper cover plate (14) are arranged on shell (15) two ends, and rubber spring seat (4) is arranged on the upper and lower ends of spring (6), on Bolt (8) is through spring (6) and upper cover plate (14) and fixes, and lower bolt (10) is through lower cover (9) and fixes.
3. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spring hanger is also wrapped Top nut (2), packing ring (3), pressing plate (7), plain washer (11), spring washer (12), lower nut (13) are included, pressing plate (7) compresses bullet Upper bolt (8) and upper cover plate (14) are fixed and compress bullet by the rubber spring seat (4) of spring (6) lower end, top nut (2), packing ring (3) The rubber spring seat (4) of spring (6) upper end, packing ring (11), spring washer (12), lower nut (13) are by lower bolt (10) and lower cover (9) it is fixed.
4. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spring hanger is also wrapped Rubber sleeve (5) is included, rubber sleeve (5) is sheathed on the rubber spring seat of spring (6) periphery, rubber sleeve (5) one end and spring (6) lower end (4) compress, rubber sleeve (5) other end and upper cover plate (14) are compressed.
5. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed mount includes angle Steel (16) and cushion block (17), angle steel (16) upper end are connected with deck in ship structure, and angle steel (16) lower end is hung by cushion block (17) and spring Frame is connected.
6. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The clip (18) and bullet Spring hanger is connected by the lower bolt (10) of spring hanger.
7. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include locking nut (1), the cushion block (17) and spring hanger upper end are fixed by locking nut (1).
8. high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring hanger length L is less than 120mm, and diameter Ф is less than 60mm.
CN201621401912.0U 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel Active CN206429759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621401912.0U CN206429759U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621401912.0U CN206429759U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of high damping type flexible suspension peculiar to vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206429759U true CN206429759U (en) 2017-08-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989683A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 A kind of ship exhaust system vibration-attenuation noise-reduction mechanism
CN108483222A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-04 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of robotic conveyance hanger
CN109357385A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-19 广船国际有限公司 Detachable air hose and ventilating system comprising it
CN114562632A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-31 中国舰船研究设计中心 Hanger shock absorber and using method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107989683A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-04 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 A kind of ship exhaust system vibration-attenuation noise-reduction mechanism
CN108483222A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-04 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of robotic conveyance hanger
CN108483222B (en) * 2018-06-04 2021-04-06 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 Robot transportation gallows
CN109357385A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-19 广船国际有限公司 Detachable air hose and ventilating system comprising it
CN114562632A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-31 中国舰船研究设计中心 Hanger shock absorber and using method
CN114562632B (en) * 2022-02-28 2024-04-26 中国舰船研究设计中心 Hanger vibration damper and use method thereof

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