CN104827162B - elbow welding method - Google Patents

elbow welding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104827162B
CN104827162B CN201510245113.2A CN201510245113A CN104827162B CN 104827162 B CN104827162 B CN 104827162B CN 201510245113 A CN201510245113 A CN 201510245113A CN 104827162 B CN104827162 B CN 104827162B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
elbow
workpiece
groove
corner bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510245113.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104827162A (en
Inventor
范明昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI WUZHOU YUNLONG PORT & SHIP MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI WUZHOU YUNLONG PORT & SHIP MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI WUZHOU YUNLONG PORT & SHIP MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI WUZHOU YUNLONG PORT & SHIP MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510245113.2A priority Critical patent/CN104827162B/en
Publication of CN104827162A publication Critical patent/CN104827162A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104827162B publication Critical patent/CN104827162B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps

Abstract

The invention discloses an elbow welding method, which belongs to the field of welding technologies and adopts an elbow welding tool. The elbow welding method comprises the following operating steps of a, opening grooves with angles of 53 degrees for an elbow section which needs welding; b, placing the grooves of the elbow section with the grooves opened in step a on workpiece support plates at the left side and the right side of a baseplate correspondingly, reserving a gap of 1.5 mm between the grooves, and respectively tightening workpiece holding clips; c, simultaneously starting an electric machine to carry out tack welding on the elbow section so as to fix the elbow section, and carrying out backing welding on the elbow section by utilizing argon arc welding; d, completing welding of the whole elbow by utilizing the electric arc welding. The elbow welding method solves the problems of high potential safety hazard, low working efficiency, large quantity of tools, high construction cost and difficulty in management during the existing overhead welding for the elbow.

Description

Elbow pipe welding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding technology field, especially a kind of method for elbow pipe welding.
Background technology
During by the use of pipeline as the conveying supporting body of medium flow field, want bending, the folding of usual pipeline the reason Chang Yinwei landform Curved use being welded to each other of joint or two different directions pipelines, existing elbow pipe welding method adopts a kind of elbow pipe welding work Dress, this frock includes bracing frame and the relative two bend pipe folder being arranged at bracing frame both sides, first divides two bend pipes during welding It is not clamped in each self-corresponding bend pipe folder and so that its weld port is docked, the top of spot welding fixed bending tube, on advanced line pipe body The welding in portion, then welder lie in and under bend pipe, bend pipe welded in the overhead position;This kind of method exists:1st, bend pipe overhead welding is not only operated Difficulty and potential safety hazard height, and high labor intensive, inefficiency;2nd, when welding various sizes of bend pipe, need to manufacture Go out various various sizes of frocks, the quantity of frock is many, frock construction cost is high, the problem of inconvenience management.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of elbow pipe welding method, and this method can solve existing curved During pipe overhead welding, potential safety hazard is high, inefficiency and the many construction cost of frock quantity are high, the problem of inconvenience management.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This elbow pipe welding method, curved using one kind Sealing of tube frock, this frock includes base plate, a pair of supporting being arranged on this base plate and passes through its shaft set respective On corresponding support frame as described above and be located at corner bracket between this pair of supporting, the outside of support frame as described above is equipped with identical and moves Power machine, the output shaft of described engine is all connected with each self-corresponding described rotating shaft;Described corner bracket is provided with opposite two Workpiece supporting plate, described workpiece supporting plate one end is all hinged with each self-corresponding described corner bracket, its other end all be fixed on Adjustable plate on described corner bracket is flexibly connected;Workpiece clamping card is equipped with described workpiece supporting plate;
Described corner bracket includes horizontal part and vertical portion, and two described workpiece supporting plates are respectively arranged at the institute of two corner brackets State horizontal part, described rotating shaft is installed on the described vertical portion of two corner brackets respectively, and is connected with the output shaft of engine respectively Connect;
Described Workpiece clamping card includes all offering the upper and lower of V-groove thereon, and described upper and lower sets relatively Put, its one end is connected by hinge, the other end is provided with mutually corresponding lock;
Its operating procedure is as follows:
A, the groove being 53 degree by the bend loss angle of release degree needing welding;
B, the described workpiece of the relative arranged on left and right sides being placed in described base plate of bend loss groove that step a is held successfully groove prop up On fagging, and make between described groove, to reserve 1.5 millimeters of gap, then tighten described Workpiece clamping card respectively;
C, start described engine simultaneously, tack welding is carried out to described bend loss and is fixed, recycle argon arc welding to it Carry out bottoming welding;
D, complete the welding of whole bend pipe with arc welding.
Due to employing technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that:
1st, due to being provided with the corner bracket that its rotating shaft is connected with bracing frame between a pair of supporting, corner bracket is provided with phase To two workpiece supporting plates, workpiece supporting plate one end is all hinged with each self-corresponding corner bracket, its other end all be fixed on Adjustable plate on each self-corresponding corner bracket is flexibly connected, and workpiece supporting plate is equipped with Workpiece clamping card;And bracing frame is outer Side is equipped with identical engine, and the output shaft of engine is all connected with the rotating shaft of each self-corresponding corner bracket;During welding first Adjust the gradient of two workpiece supporting plates according to Design Requirement Drawing, then two bend pipes are respectively placed in corresponding workpiece support On plate, so that weld port is docked, and clamp, then activate switch makes two engines rotate simultaneously, welded it is not necessary to Workman welds in the overhead position, the bend pipe board size being simultaneously welded into is not accurately overproof, it is to avoid phenomenon of doing over again, and has saved production time and production Cost.
2nd, because the gradient of two workpiece supporting plates is all adjustable, adapt to weld the curved of various different curvature radius sizes Pipe, conveniently manages and reduces production cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention bend welding tool.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Workpiece clamping card of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
This elbow pipe welding method, using the bend welding tool shown in a kind of Fig. 1, this frock includes and is arranged on underframe Base plate 8 on 9, base plate 8 is provided with a pair of supporting 7 and is sleeved on each self-corresponding support frame as described above by its rotating shaft 2a On 7 and be located at this pair of supporting 7 between corner bracket 2, the outer wall of bracing frame 7 is mounted on identical engine, this power Machine is the first motor 1 and the second motor 6, electrically connects with switch after this two motor series connection;The output shaft of motor all with each right The rotating shaft 2a answering is connected;Corner bracket 2 includes horizontal part 4a and vertical portion 4b, and horizontal part 4a is provided with opposite two workpiece Gripper shoe 4, workpiece supporting plate 4 one end is all hinged with each self-corresponding horizontal part 4a one end, its other end all be fixed on water Adjustable plate 3 on flat portion 4a is flexibly connected;Workpiece clamping card 5 is equipped with workpiece supporting plate 4;Rotating shaft 2a is all installed on each right It is connected with the output shaft of each self-corresponding engine on the vertical portion 4b answering;Workpiece clamping card 5 as shown in Figure 2 is included thereon All offer top 51 and the bottom 52 of V-groove, top 51 and bottom 52 are oppositely arranged, and its one end is connected by hinge 53, The other end is provided with mutually corresponding lock 54;
Its operating procedure is as follows:
A, the groove being 53 degree by the bend loss angle of release degree needing welding;
B, the described workpiece of the relative arranged on left and right sides being placed in described base plate of bend loss groove that step a is held successfully groove prop up On fagging, and make between described groove, to reserve 1.5 millimeters of gap, then tighten described Workpiece clamping card respectively;
C, the described motor that closes a switch start simultaneously, first carry out tack welding to described bend loss and are fixed, and recycle argon Arc-welding carries out bottoming welding to bend pipe;
D, complete the welding of whole bend pipe with arc welding.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of elbow pipe welding method it is characterised in that:Using a kind of bend welding tool, this frock includes base plate(8), set It is placed in this base plate(8)On a pair of supporting(7)With by its rotating shaft(2a)It is sleeved on and each correspond to support frame as described above(7)On simultaneously Positioned at this pair of supporting(7)Between corner bracket(2), support frame as described above(7)Outside be equipped with identical engine, described dynamic The output shaft of power machine all with each self-corresponding described rotating shaft(2a)It is connected;Described corner bracket(2)It is provided with opposite two workpiece Gripper shoe(4), described workpiece supporting plate(4)One end all with each self-corresponding described corner bracket(2)Be hinged, its other end all with solid Due to described corner bracket(2)On adjustable plate(3)It is flexibly connected;Described workpiece supporting plate(4)On be equipped with Workpiece clamping card(5);
Described corner bracket(2)Include horizontal part(4a)And vertical portion(4b), two described workpiece supporting plates(4)It is respectively arranged at The described horizontal part of two corner brackets, described rotating shaft(2a)It is installed on the described vertical portion of two corner brackets respectively(4b)On, and respectively It is connected with the output shaft of engine;
Described Workpiece clamping card(5)Including the top all offering V-groove thereon(51)And bottom(52), described top(51)With Bottom(52)It is oppositely arranged, its one end passes through hinge(53)It is connected, the other end is provided with mutually corresponding lock(54);
Its operating procedure is as follows:
A, the groove being 53 degree by the bend loss angle of release degree needing welding;
B, the bend loss groove that step a holds successfully groove are relatively placed in described base plate(8)Arranged on left and right sides described workpiece support Plate(4)On, and make between described groove, to reserve 1.5 millimeters of gap, then tighten described Workpiece clamping card respectively(5);
C, start described engine simultaneously, tack welding is carried out to described bend loss and is fixed, recycle argon arc welding that it is carried out Bottoming is welded;
D, complete the welding of whole bend pipe with arc welding.
CN201510245113.2A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 elbow welding method Expired - Fee Related CN104827162B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510245113.2A CN104827162B (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 elbow welding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510245113.2A CN104827162B (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 elbow welding method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104827162A CN104827162A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104827162B true CN104827162B (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=53805556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510245113.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104827162B (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 elbow welding method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104827162B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105945502B (en) * 2016-06-13 2018-05-18 芜湖精锋园林机械科技有限公司 A kind of workpiece welding control system
CN110656587B (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-04-02 中铁二十五局集团第四工程有限公司 Steel structure material connecting system for bridge construction
CN112077509B (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-03-11 衢州职业技术学院 Nonstandard return bend flange welding position frock
CN114309879B (en) * 2022-01-28 2023-02-24 安徽马钢设备检修有限公司 On-site assembly welding process for heavy vertical bent pipe

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6061178A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-08 Sumikin Daikeikoukan Kk Rotative welding device for attaching bent pipe
CN200977587Y (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-11-21 王吉逊 Automatic welding equipment for butt welding elbow
CN101879650A (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-11-10 中冶天工上海十三冶建设有限公司 Method for weld-penetration welding of bend pipe
CN102672396B (en) * 2012-05-25 2015-07-15 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Elbow welding fixture
CN202622148U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-26 无锡市新峰管业股份有限公司 Large submerged-arc welding device for elbow butt welding

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Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20180514