CN104818921A - Intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2 - Google Patents
Intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104818921A CN104818921A CN201510227407.2A CN201510227407A CN104818921A CN 104818921 A CN104818921 A CN 104818921A CN 201510227407 A CN201510227407 A CN 201510227407A CN 104818921 A CN104818921 A CN 104818921A
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- sensor
- chip microcomputer
- control
- intelligent
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[Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Smart Home, specifically a kind of intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2.
Background technology
Intelligent home control system can be defined as a process or a system.Utilize advanced computer technology, network communications technology, comprehensive wiring technology, by each subsystem relevant with life staying idle at home, combine, by overall management, make life staying idle at home more comfortable, safe, effective.Compared with common household, Smart Home not only has traditional inhabitation function, provides comfortable safety, high-grade and pleasant family life space.Also change original passive static structures the instrument with active wisdom into, full spectrum information function of exchange is provided, family is helped to keep information exchange unimpeded with outside, optimize the life style of people, people are helped effectively to arrange the time, strengthen the safety of life staying idle at home, even economize on the use of funds for various energy cost.The networked function of system can provide various function and the means such as remote control, home wiring control, Lighting control, indoor and outdoor remote control, window automatic control, burglar alarm, remote control using telephone, programmable Timer control and computer control.Make more comfortable, the convenient and safety of life.Because intelligent home control system wiring is simple, flexible function, expansion is easily accepted extensively by people and applies.
Existing intelligent window function singleness, generally refer to installed advanced antitheft, report to the police, the window of the system such as closedown automatically.The device with dimming function that another kind of intelligent window is made up of the organic material such as glass or transparent plastic and light control material, under certain physical condition (as electric field, temperature), this device can change self transparency or color, thus optionally absorb and reflect ambient heat radiation and organization internal thermal diffusion, reach the object of adjustment light intensity and interior temperature.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Based on an intelligent window of STC12C5A60S2, comprise forms, mechanical driving part and control section, described forms comprise window-frame, active window and fixed casement window, described fixed casement window is fixed on the side of window-frame, described active window and window-frame are slidably connected, described mechanical driving part comprises motor and screw mandrel, described motor is fixedly mounted on the side of window-frame, and described screw mandrel one end is connected with motor, and the other end is fixed on the opposite side of window-frame, described screw mandrel is connected with active window, and described control section comprises single-chip microcomputer, air velocity transducer, limit switch, Smoke Sensor, vibrating sensor, Raindrop sensor, temperature pick up, infrared sensor, alarm, indicator lamp, display screen and control button, described air velocity transducer, Smoke Sensor, vibrating sensor, Raindrop sensor, temperature pick up and infrared sensor are connected to single-chip microcomputer respectively by pre-process circuit, described motor, indicator lamp and display screen are connected respectively to the output of single-chip microcomputer, described limit switch is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, and described motor is electrically connected with limit switch, and described single-chip microcomputer connects power switch, described control button comprises hand switch, and described control section also comprises gsm module.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described single-chip microcomputer adopts STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer.
As the present invention's further scheme: described Smoke Sensor adopts MQ-2 type Smoke Sensor.
As the present invention's further scheme: described air velocity transducer adopts YGC-FS type air velocity transducer.
As the present invention's further scheme: what described Raindrop sensor adopted the special electric slurry of Japanese import and advanced thick film technology to make is specifically designed to the sensing element detecting raindrop.
As the present invention's further scheme: described temperature pick up adopts DS18B20 type temperature pick up.
As the present invention's further scheme: described display screen adopts LCD liquid crystal display screen.
As the present invention's further scheme: described gsm module adopts SIM900A module.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: automatically regulate interior temperature; Indoor harmful gas detects, and automatically opens closedown window; Outdoor environment detects, wind and rain dust and sand weather automatic close window; Anti-theft feature, can automatic close window reporting to the police; Displays temperature, display room internal and external temperature contrasts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control section in the intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2.
Fig. 3 is the systematic schematic diagram of the intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2, comprise forms, mechanical driving part and control section, described forms comprise window-frame 1, active window 2 and fixed casement window 3, described fixed casement window 3 is fixed on the side of window-frame 1, described active window 2 is slidably connected with window-frame 1, described mechanical driving part comprises motor 5 and screw mandrel 6, described motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the side of window-frame 1, described screw mandrel 6 one end is connected with motor 5, the other end is fixed on the opposite side of window-frame 1, described screw mandrel 6 is connected with active window 2, the transverse movement of the screw mandrel 6 fixed by the forward and reverse control and window-frame 1 that control motor 5, thus realize the on off state of window, described control section comprises single-chip microcomputer 4, air velocity transducer 9, limit switch 10, Smoke Sensor 11, vibrating sensor 12, Raindrop sensor 13, temperature pick up 14, infrared sensor 15, alarm 16, indicator lamp, display screen and control button, described single-chip microcomputer 4 adopts STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer, with STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer for control core carries out Long-distance Control to window, described air velocity transducer 9, Smoke Sensor 11, vibrating sensor 12, Raindrop sensor 13, temperature pick up 14 and infrared sensor 15 are connected to single-chip microcomputer 4 respectively by pre-process circuit, described motor 5, indicator lamp and display screen are connected respectively to the output of single-chip microcomputer 4, described limit switch 10 is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 4, described motor 5 is electrically connected with limit switch 10, described single-chip microcomputer connects power switch 7, described control button comprises hand switch 8, when each sensor is triggered, by pre-process circuit, signal is passed to STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer, STC12C5A60S2 Single-chip Controlling motor 5 pairs of windows are opened and closedown, simultaneously in whole system running, corresponding indicator lamp, alarm 16 also can produce respective signal, also carry out Non-follow control by hand switch 8 pairs of safety-protection systems, described control section also comprises gsm module, gsm module has transmission SMS messaging, voice call, the all basic functions communicated are carried out in GPRS data transmission etc. based on GSM network.
Single-chip microcomputer 4 adopts STC12C5A60S2 series monolithic, STC12C5A60S2 is a kind of low-power consumption, high-performance CMOS 8 8-digit microcontroller, there is 8K in-system programmable components flash storage, on sheet, Flash allows program storage in-system programmable components, also conventional programming device is suitable for, on a single chip, have 8 dexterous bit CPUs and in-system programmable components Flash, height is flexible, the solution of super efficient for numerous embedded Control application system provides to make STC12C5A60S2.STC12C5A60S2 has following standard feature: 8k bytes Flash, 256 byte RAM, 32 I/O mouth lines, WatchDog Timer, 2 data pointers, three 16 bit timing device/counters, one 6 vector, 2 grades of interrupt structures, full duplex serial port, crystal oscillator and clock circuit in sheet.In addition; STC12C5A60S2 can be down to the operation of 0Hz static logic; support that 2 kinds of software-selectable select energy-saving mode, under idle pulley, CPU quits work; permission RAM, timer/counter, serial ports, interruption work on; under power-off protector mode, RAM content is saved, and oscillator is frozen; all work of single-chip microcomputer stop, and interrupt or hardware reset until next.
Described Smoke Sensor 11 adopts MQ-2 type Smoke Sensor, and MQ-2 type Smoke Sensor belongs to tin ash Semiconductor gas sensors material, belongs to surface ion formula N-type semiconductor.
Described air velocity transducer 9 adopts YGC-FS air velocity transducer, YGC-FS air velocity transducer adopts traditional three vane air velocity transducer structures, and vane selects ABS material, and intensity is high, start, cup built-in signal processing unit can export corresponding wind velocity signal according to user's request.
What described Raindrop sensor 13 adopted the special electric slurry of Japanese import and advanced thick film technology to make is specifically designed to the novel sensing element of one detecting raindrop, this element is widely used in the various places needing to detect raindrop, as: the machine room of unattended duty, the door and window of hotel high building, the door and window of sedan limousine, passenger vehicle, and the Automatic Control in various goods yard etc., to prevent the etch of rainwater.
Described temperature pick up 14 adopts DS18B20 type temperature pick up.
Described display screen adopts LCD liquid crystal display screen.
Described gsm module adopts SIM900A module, SIM900A is the wireless module of compact, high reliability, adopt the double frequency GSM/GPRS module solution of SMT encapsulation, adopt powerful processor A RM9216EJ-S kernel, the development requires of low cost, compact size can be met.
Operating principle of the present invention is: after turning on the power switch, after single-chip microcomputer 4 power supply is connected, single-chip microcomputer 4 is started working with scan mode after starting, air velocity transducer 9, Smoke Sensor 11, vibrating sensor 12, Raindrop sensor 13, the signal detected imports in single-chip microcomputer 4 by temperature pick up 14 and infrared sensor 15, single-chip microcomputer 4 controls the switch of window according to these information, report to the police, when the limit switch 10 of window frame receives signal, motor 5 stops operating at once, when smog being detected, motor 5 rotating opening window until in room smog lower than setting value, when air velocity transducer 9 and Raindrop sensor 13 detect Changes in weather, when infrared sensor 15 receives and closes window signal, Smoke Sensor 11 also starts to detect simultaneously, if do not detect and could perform order of windowing, this is done to better to maintain house security, protection upholstery exempts from and drenches with rain, when vibrating sensor 12 receives vibration signal, burglar alarm 16 will send alarm signal.Iterative cycles like this, single-chip microcomputer 4 enters next cycle period, continues the signal that processes sensor collects.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this manual is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of manual is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by manual integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (8)
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CN111101825A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-05 | 张靖丽 | Intelligent anti-theft window |
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