CN106703592A - Intelligent flour mill safety window - Google Patents

Intelligent flour mill safety window Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106703592A
CN106703592A CN201611023952.0A CN201611023952A CN106703592A CN 106703592 A CN106703592 A CN 106703592A CN 201611023952 A CN201611023952 A CN 201611023952A CN 106703592 A CN106703592 A CN 106703592A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
screw mandrel
fixed
window frame
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611023952.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵紫哲
孙渊
池建明
黄健东
阿卜杜外力·阿不里克木
谈佳欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Dianji University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Dianji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dianji University filed Critical Shanghai Dianji University
Priority to CN201611023952.0A priority Critical patent/CN106703592A/en
Publication of CN106703592A publication Critical patent/CN106703592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E06B3/4618Horizontally-sliding wings for windows the sliding wing being arranged beside a fixed wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/11Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for industrial buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent flour mill safety window which comprises a wind frame, a fixed window body, a movable window body, a transmission part arranged at the upper end of the window frame, and a control device arranged on the side face of the window frame. The transmission part comprises a fixing frame, a fixing plate arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, a motor arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, a first lead screw fixing base arranged on the side face of the motor, a coupler arranged on the side face of the motor, a lead screw arranged on the side face of the coupler, a nut arranged on the side face of the lead screw, a supporting plate arranged on the side face of the nut, and a second lead screw fixing base arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate. The control part comprises a control system and an MQ-2 smoker sensor. One end of the control system is connected the MQ-2 smoke sensor through a control circuit, and the other end of the control system is connected with the transmission part through a control circuit.

Description

A kind of intelligent flour mill's security window
Technical field
The present invention relates to food skilled worker field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent flour mill's security window.
Background technology
During Flour production, a large amount of superfine dust are produced, when these dust are suspended in reaches very high concentration in the air, Once meeting flare, Mars, electric arc or appropriate temperature, moment will burn and explode.The window in current Flour production workshop As most of ordinary windows, window is manually opened, reach the effect of ventilation dust discharge, therefore, in workshop in air Dust concentration cannot real-time control, and dust concentration can not be dropped in required safe range in time.Control manually Make the relative stability of dust concentration in uncontrollable workshop, and safe model of the control dust concentration less than required by real time In enclosing, if dust concentration is very high, once meeting flare, Mars, electric arc or appropriate temperature, moment will burn and quick-fried It is fried.Flour mill's explosion accident occurs again and again, and the number of casualties is more, and the pain of injury that cannot be retrieved, company are brought to the family members of victim Suffer great loss, economic loss is big, and environmental disruption is serious.
Therefore, for the generation in order to avoid flour mill's explosion accident, it is necessary to invent a kind of intelligent flour mill's safety of design Window.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent flour mill's security window, for the timely openable windows during Flour production Family is divulged information, and reaches the effect of ventilation dust discharge, reduces dust concentration, so as to reduce the generation of explosion accident, reduces economic loss, is protected Retaining ring border.
The present invention is for the solution technical scheme that is used of its technical problem,
A kind of intelligent flour mill's security window, including window frame, fixed window and moveable window, also including being arranged on window frame The drive disk assembly at end, also including being arranged at the control device of frame side;
The window frame is rectangular shape, and the fixed window is respectively arranged at esconson with moveable window, described Moveable window is arranged at fixed window side front end position, and esconson is provided with guide rail, and the guide rail is arranged at removable Window bottom, and be connected by guide rail between moveable window and window frame, it is spacing that the guide rail two ends are respectively arranged with first Switch and the second limit switch, the window frame upper end is additionally provided with upper window frame cover plate with lower window frame cover plate;
The drive disk assembly includes fixed frame, is arranged at the fixed plate of the fixed frame upper end, is arranged at the fixed plate The motor of upper end, the first screw mandrel fixed seat for being arranged at the motor side, the shaft coupling for being arranged at the motor side, setting Screw mandrel in the shaft coupling side, the nut for being arranged at the screw mandrel side, the support plate for being arranged at the nut side, set In the second screw mandrel fixed seat of the support plate upper end;
The control unit includes control system and MQ-2 Smoke Sensors, and described control system one end is by controlling circuit It is connected with MQ-2 Smoke Sensors, the control system other end is connected by control circuit with drive disk assembly, in control system In, the need for the air purity according to workshop, the setting value of dust concentration can in real time be edited, adjusts and changed, to obtain Obtain air quality in various degree.The opening speed and closing velocity of moveable window can be adjusted, and realize quick unlatching, be reached Quick ventilation dust discharge;Closing velocity can be slow.When the data of MQ-2 Smoke Sensors detection are less than the data of default, Regulating delay time, motor reversion progressively closes off movable window;
Further, the drive disk assembly is embedded inside lower window frame cover plate, and is arranged at upper window frame cover plate lower end, described Motor is fixed on dead plate upper end, and the shaft coupling two ends are connected with motor and screw mandrel respectively, and the screw mandrel is arranged in first Inside screw mandrel fixed seat and the second screw mandrel fixed seat, outside screw mandrel, the nut side is additionally provided with connection to the nut sleeve Connecting bolt, and nut is connected by attachment bolt with moveable window;
It is an advantage of the current invention that
This kind intelligence flour mill security window can in time detect the dust concentration in flour workshop, and Automatic Control window is opened Open and close, reach ventilation dust discharge, it is ensured that the dust concentration in flour mill occurs quick-fried not over the dust concentration value of setting It is fried, ensure the life security of staff;The effect of ventilation in workshop can be played again, and in the controls may be used The need for workshop air cleanliness factor, the setting value of dust concentration can in real time be edited, adjusts and changed, to obtain difference The air quality of degree, is conducive to improving air purity, improves air quality and working environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of intelligent flour mill's security window proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of intelligent flour mill's security window proposed by the present invention;
Wherein:1- window frames;2- fixes window;3- moveable windows;4- guide rails;The limit switches of 5- first;6- second is spacing Switch;7- upper window frame cover plates;Window frame cover plate under 8-;9- fixed frames;10- fixed plates;11- motors;12- the first screw mandrel fixed seats; 13- shaft couplings;14- screw mandrels;15- nuts;16- support plates;17- the second screw mandrel fixed seats;18- control systems;19-MQ-2 smog is passed Sensor;20- attachment bolts.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Diagram and specific embodiment are closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, intelligent flour mill's security window proposed by the present invention include window frame 1, fixed window 2 with it is removable Dynamic window 3, also including being arranged at the drive disk assembly of window frame upper end, also including being arranged at the control device of frame side;
The window frame is rectangular shape, and the fixed window is respectively arranged at esconson with moveable window, described Moveable window is arranged at fixed window side front end position, and esconson is provided with guide rail 4, and the guide rail is arranged at removable Window bottom, and be connected by guide rail between moveable window and window frame, it is spacing that the guide rail two ends are respectively arranged with first The limit switch 6 of switch 5 and second, the window frame upper end is additionally provided with upper window frame cover plate 7 with lower window frame cover plate 8;
The drive disk assembly includes fixed frame 9, is arranged at the fixed plate 10 of the fixed frame upper end, is arranged at the fixation The motor 11 of plate upper end, the first screw mandrel fixed seat 12 for being arranged at the motor side, the shaft coupling for being arranged at the motor side Device 13, the screw mandrel 14 for being arranged at the shaft coupling side, the nut 15 for being arranged at the screw mandrel side, it is arranged at the nut side The support plate 16 in face, the second screw mandrel fixed seat 17 for being arranged at the support plate upper end;
The control unit includes control system 18 and MQ-2 Smoke Sensors 19, and described control system one end is by control Circuit is connected with MQ-2 Smoke Sensors, and the control system other end is connected by control circuit with drive disk assembly, in control In system, the need for the air purity according to workshop, the setting value of dust concentration can in real time be edited, adjusts and changed, To obtain different degrees of air quality.The opening speed and closing velocity of moveable window can be adjusted, and realize quick unlatching, Reach quick ventilation dust discharge;Closing velocity can be slow.When the number of the data less than default of MQ-2 Smoke Sensors detection According to when, regulating delay time, motor reversion progressively close off movable window;
Further, the drive disk assembly is embedded inside lower window frame cover plate, and is arranged at upper window frame cover plate lower end, described Motor is fixed on dead plate upper end, and the shaft coupling two ends are connected with motor and screw mandrel respectively, and the screw mandrel is arranged in first Inside screw mandrel fixed seat and the second screw mandrel fixed seat, outside screw mandrel, the nut side is additionally provided with connection to the nut sleeve Connecting bolt 20, and nut is connected by attachment bolt with moveable window;
Its operation principle is:When the dust concentration that MQ-2 Smoke Sensors are detected is more than the setting value of control system, it is System sends instruction, and motor is rotated forward, and drives screw mandrel to rotate by shaft coupling, so that nut is for linear motion, nut is by connection Bolt is linked together with moveable window, therefore the linear motion of nut drives moveable window for linear motion in guide rail, The breakdown action of moveable window is realized, dust discharge is aerated, when moveable window is moved at the second limit switch, motor breaks Electricity, stop motion, moveable window is fully opened, and reaches maximum open degree.By the ventilation dust discharge of certain hour, powder in air Dust concentration declines, and when setting value of the dust concentration that MQ-2 Smoke Sensors are detected less than control system, system sends finger Order, motor reversal drives screw mandrel to rotate by shaft coupling, and nut is for linear motion, drives moveable window to make straight line in guide rail Motion, realizes the closing motion of moveable window, and after moveable window encounters the first limit switch, moveable window stops fortune Dynamic, now window is completely closed.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent is defined.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of intelligent flour mill's security window, including window frame, fixed window and moveable window, also including being arranged at window frame upper end Drive disk assembly, also including being arranged at the control device of frame side, it is characterised in that:
The window frame is rectangular shape, and the fixed window is respectively arranged at esconson with moveable window, described removable Dynamic window is arranged at fixed window side front end position, and esconson is provided with guide rail, and the guide rail is arranged at moveable window It is connected by guide rail between bottom, and moveable window and window frame, the guide rail two ends are respectively arranged with the first limit switch With the second limit switch, the window frame upper end is additionally provided with upper window frame cover plate with lower window frame cover plate;
The drive disk assembly includes fixed frame, is arranged at the fixed plate of the fixed frame upper end, is arranged at the dead plate upper end Motor, be arranged at the first screw mandrel fixed seat of the motor side, be arranged at the shaft coupling of the motor side, be arranged at institute The screw mandrel of stating shaft coupling side, the nut for being arranged at the screw mandrel side, it is arranged at the support plate of the nut side, is arranged at institute State the second screw mandrel fixed seat of support plate upper end;
The control unit includes control system and MQ-2 Smoke Sensors, described control system one end by control circuit with MQ-2 Smoke Sensors are connected, and the control system other end is connected by control circuit with drive disk assembly.
2. a kind of intelligent flour mill's security window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive disk assembly is embedded at down Inside window frame cover plate, and upper window frame cover plate lower end is arranged at, the motor is fixed on dead plate upper end, the shaft coupling two ends point It is not connected with motor and screw mandrel, the screw mandrel is arranged in inside the first screw mandrel fixed seat and the second screw mandrel fixed seat, the spiral shell Outside screw mandrel, the nut side is additionally provided with attachment bolt to mother set, and nut passes through attachment bolt and moveable window It is connected.
CN201611023952.0A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Intelligent flour mill safety window Pending CN106703592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611023952.0A CN106703592A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Intelligent flour mill safety window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611023952.0A CN106703592A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Intelligent flour mill safety window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106703592A true CN106703592A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58941065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611023952.0A Pending CN106703592A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Intelligent flour mill safety window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106703592A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107558865A (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-01-09 陶洋 A kind of household window intelligent enclosures based on acoustic control
CN111021874A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 国网智能科技股份有限公司 Tunnel fireproof door and related self-checking method and fireproof method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2362251A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-11-14 James Francis Mcallister Smoke release and ventilation window
CN202073461U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-12-14 华续科技有限公司 Power-driven natural smoke exhausting window
CN102337821A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-02-01 西南大学 Automatic control type external hanging device for sliding window
KR20140030950A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-12 주식회사 썬 프레인 코 The louver operating equipment
CN104818921A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 西京学院 Intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2
CN105298291A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 西宁家家慧电子科技有限公司 Intelligent window capable of being automatically opened and closed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2362251A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-11-14 James Francis Mcallister Smoke release and ventilation window
CN202073461U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-12-14 华续科技有限公司 Power-driven natural smoke exhausting window
CN102337821A (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-02-01 西南大学 Automatic control type external hanging device for sliding window
KR20140030950A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-12 주식회사 썬 프레인 코 The louver operating equipment
CN104818921A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-05 西京学院 Intelligent window based on STC12C5A60S2
CN105298291A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 西宁家家慧电子科技有限公司 Intelligent window capable of being automatically opened and closed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107558865A (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-01-09 陶洋 A kind of household window intelligent enclosures based on acoustic control
CN111021874A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 国网智能科技股份有限公司 Tunnel fireproof door and related self-checking method and fireproof method

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170524