CN104815503B - One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant - Google Patents
One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104815503B CN104815503B CN201510179424.3A CN201510179424A CN104815503B CN 104815503 B CN104815503 B CN 104815503B CN 201510179424 A CN201510179424 A CN 201510179424A CN 104815503 B CN104815503 B CN 104815503B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant, described processor includes casing and chimney, casing is by upper plate, cant board, the sealed angular body structure that base plate is constituted, wherein upper plate is upper arch, arch cigarette seat is made at upper plate central part, arch cigarette seat is fixedly mounted with the gas mixing pipe of chimney, it is characterized in that: a pipe valve is installed on gas mixing pipe, the upper plate of arch cigarette seat side is fixedly mounted with gas cleaning plant, total inlet pipe and total escape pipe of this gas cleaning plant connect with gas mixing pipe respectively, and it is packed in the upper of gas mixing pipe pipe valve, on the gas mixing pipe of lower section.While the present invention can carry out strengthening circulation by set external impetus to flue dust, can also carry out catalyst filtration, water filtration, cleanser filters, activated carbon filters and automatically points out benefit, draining, drastically increase the level of purification of gas, it is ensured that the environment-friendly quality of aerofluxus.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal, relate to house refuse flash mineralization treater, especiallyOne way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant。
Background technology
Owing to house refuse constitutes complex, must take into the environmental issue of aerofluxus when processing, it is desirable to expellant gas meetsCountryStandard；Particularly with flash distillationNovelProcessing mode, deals with improperly and often forms secondary pollution, thus hinders the further development of flash distillation processing mode.
The applicant fully have studied the problem that domestic rubbish disposal exists, multinomial house refuse flash mineralization processing means is proposed in 2013, these devices have taken into full account the complexity of house refuse, not only may filter that various dust, also keep simultaneously and promote the flash distillation environment in casing, the flash distillation that improve rubbish processes, and tentatively solves the environmental issue of garbage disposal gas discharge.But finding in actual applications, this kind of house refuse flash mineralization treater, when external power-free works, is affected by factors such as environmental condition, rubbish composition, manual operations, exhaust quality is unstable, is embodied in following several respects:
1, the unpowered house refuse flash mineralization processing means that applicant has applied for, uses band top air filtration cylinder that flue dust dampness is carried out primary filter on exhaust structure, uses in the lower section of band top air filtration cylinder flue dust filter screen to carry out smoke dust filtering and remove.The carbon monoxides that the smoke filtration of this form is contained in can not filtering flue gas etc. are insoluble, be insoluble in water impurity.
2, in existing flash mineralization treater, the water vapour carrying moisture can form in the gas mixing pipe of chimney condensed water, flue dust is also carried out Mist filtration, to reduce soot emissions by this condensed water regulation gas mixing pipe.But the condensed water of this form is relatively low to the degree of filtration of flue dust, and filter effect is limited.
3, in existing flash mineralization treater, the power of aerofluxus is closely related with atmospheric environment situation, and especially when atmospheric environment air pressure is relatively low, filter effect is poor.Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen and keep temperature and one larger quantities difference of ambient temperature in processor, side can ensure that normal exhaust quality and filter efficiency.
4, in existing flash mineralization treater, in order to keep flash distillation environment, need in the casing of processor, carry out artificial recharge, add the labor intensity of workman；Meanwhile, the water yield of moisturizing is difficult to control to, and have impact on the properly functioning of processor.
By retrieval, not yet find the patent document same or like with the present patent application.
Summary of the invention
In place of it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided thatOne way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant, while this device can carry out strengthening circulation by set external impetus to flue dust, it is also possible to carry out catalyst filtration, water filtration, activated carbon filtration and automated intelligent moisturizing, drastically increase the level of purification of gas, it is ensured that the environment-friendly quality of aerofluxus.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plantDescribed processor includes casing and chimney, casing is the sealed angular body structure being made up of upper plate, cant board, base plate, wherein upper plate is upper arch, arch cigarette seat is made at upper plate central part, arch cigarette seat is fixedly mounted with the gas mixing pipe of chimney, gas mixing pipe is installed a pipe valve, the upper plate of arch cigarette seat side is fixedly mounted with gas cleaning plant, total inlet pipe and total escape pipe of this gas cleaning plant connect with gas mixing pipe respectively, and on the gas mixing pipe of the upper and lower being packed in gas mixing pipe pipe valve.
And, the structure of described gas cleaning plant is: be fixed with an airtight water tank in the upper plate plane of casing, a blower fan it is fixed with on this water tank, the air inlet pipe of blower fan connects with in water tank, the escape pipe of blower fan connects in chimney gas mixing pipe by pressure regulator valve is straight-through, connects total escape pipe by an activated carbon filtering tank on blower fan escape pipe.
And, described water tank inner bottom part is fixedly mounted with an aeration tube, and in the water tank above this aeration tube, level is fixed with drainage screen, and this drainage screen is double-deck；Aeration tube in water tank connects total inlet pipe outside water tank, is provided with a catalyst filtration tank on this total inlet pipe.
And, described aeration tube is tubulation form, uniform on it is shaped with solarization air cap.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
1, this device is using external impetus blower fan that gas is carried out forced circulation, the exhaust quality instability problem affected by factors such as environmental condition, rubbish composition, manual operations when overcoming conventional unpowered garbage disposer aerofluxus and cause, it is effectively increased the efficiency of garbage disposal, it is ensured that the steady quality of processor gas discharge.
2, this device in turn increases catalyst filtration tank in external circulating system, gas filtration processes water tank and activated carbon filtering tank, and catalyst filtration tank can carry out carbon monoxide, be difficult to be dissolved in the filtration of the material of water, decrease the toxicity of aerofluxus aerofluxus；Gas filtration processes water tank and aerofluxus can carry out aeration ventilation, gas washing, drainage screen dispelling the stagnated QI in water, filter, flocculate；Activated carbon filtering tank and cleanser can carry out taste removal, decolouring etc. to aerofluxus, and carry out temperature control by sensor, drastically increase the environment-friendly quality of processor aerofluxus, for various small incinerator gas purifications discharge, reachCountryStandard is offered reference.
3, the pressure regulating valve of blower fan is pointed out, controlled to this device by temperature sensor in processor, carries out mending, draining in processor, to keep the flash distillation environment in processor, reduces anthropic factor impact, improves treatment effeciency, reduce labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1Structure master for the present invention regardsFigure；
Figure 2ForFigure 1The right side regardFigure；
Figure 3For thisInventionThe cross section of water tank amplifiesFigure；
Figure 4ForFigure 3A-A to cross sectionFigure。
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following example are illustrative, is not determinate, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant, described processor includes casing and chimney, casing is by upper plate 11, cant board 12, the sealed angular body structure that base plate 13 is constituted, wherein upper plate is upper arch, arch cigarette seat 14 is made at upper plate central part, this arch cigarette seat is vertically fixedly mounted with a chimney, this chimney is by exhaustor 1, condensing tube 2 and gas mixing pipe 3 three sections are coaxially vertically formed by connecting, arch cigarette seat is fixedly mounted with the gas mixing pipe of chimney, gas mixing pipe is installed a pipe valve 4, this pipe valve is for closing the passage in gas mixing pipe, the upper plate of arch cigarette seat side is fixedly mounted with gas cleaning plant, total inlet pipe 15 and total escape pipe 5 of this gas cleaning plant connect with gas mixing pipe respectively, and be packed on gas mixing pipe pipe valve, on the gas mixing pipe of lower section.
The structure of described gas cleaning plant is as follows:
The upper plate plane of casing is fixed with an airtight water tank 10, a blower fan 8 it is fixed with on this water tank, the air inlet pipe 9 of this blower fan connects with water tank inner top, the escape pipe 7 of blower fan connects in chimney gas mixing pipe by pressure regulator valve 17 is straight-through, connects total escape pipe by an activated carbon filtering tank 6 on the escape pipe of blower fan.Water tank inner bottom part is fixedly mounted with an aeration tube 19, and aeration tube is tubulation form, uniform on it is shaped with solarization air cap 20, in water tank above aeration tube, level is fixed with drainage screen 18, this drainage screen is double-deck in the present embodiment, and its quantity sets according to actual needs, purifies and filter effect to improve；Aeration tube in water tank connects total inlet pipe outside water tank, is provided with a catalyst filtration tank 16 on this total inlet pipe.
In the present invention, designed aeration tube, the structure of drainage screen, water seal district, pool and gas district is formed in making water tank, water seal district is carried out taking a breath by aeration tube, gas washing, and the drainage screen in pool realizes dispelling the stagnated QI, gas washing and filtration, and flocculation sediment dust and dirt, gas district is then purified gas, discharges via blower fan escape pipe.This structure makes solid waste gas obtain good cleaning, it is ensured that the cleaning of expellant gas is up to standard.
In order to monitor the water level in water tank, in water tank, it is also equipped with water-level gauge and alarm thereof.
In the present invention, automatically controlled part and the various sensor installed existIn accompanying drawingNot display.
The working mechanism of the present invention is:
Pass through fan inleting pipe, first suck from processor gas mixing pipe and be cleaned gas, this purification gas is through insoluble equipped with removal of carbon monoxide etc., water tank is entered after being insoluble in the catalyst filtration tank of water, this water tank is divided into water seal district, pool, gas district, it is cleaned gas to take a breath through water seal district aeration tube, gas washing, change water, again through double-layer filtering net dispelling the stagnated QI, gas washing, filter, flocculation dust and dirt, then cleanser decolouring in pool washing and water, after the processes such as taste removal process, enter water tank gas district, gas will be cleaned after water tank gas district drains into equipped with the filtering tank of activated carbon again by fan inleting pipe, cleaned gas is discharged to processor aerofluxus in-tube condensation, self-circulating gas discharges after purifying.
The technology of the present invention requires as follows:
1, catalyst uses.By catalyst by the requirement of demonstration sample, load inlet air filtration tank.Such as more catalyst changeout, being usually and block because dust and dirt pollutes, impact ventilation is not smooth, affects catalyst activity and effect.The catalyst changed to put into processor with processed rubbish.
2, activated carbon uses.By activated carbon by the requirement of demonstration sample, load exhaust gas filter tank.As changed, reason is identical with catalyst with processing method.
3, cleanser uses.By cleanser by the requirement of demonstration sample, put into water tank with water or from tank lid.Must throw in when changing water.Only arrange, moisturizing can be weekly.
4, water tank with water.Water purification is injected from water tank inlet or injects from tank lid.Water level should be noted to double-layer filtering net epithelium+3cm ,-2cm place.Water inlet pipe has water level to show, it is simple to observes and holds, and will keep cleaning and have standby pipes.
5, water tank moisturizing.When water level pipe display water shortage and causing water temperature over-high alarm to be pointed out because of hydropenia, water purification to be mended.
6, tank drains.Can discharge from discharge outlet when water level pipe display hypervolia.For platform moisturizing of catchmenting.Processed rubbish overdrying and rubbish top layer are sprayed when having cigarette, fire and are used.When cistern water level is too high, aerofluxus can be caused not smooth, blower fan pressure regulation minor valve can be opened, discharge unnecessary water, be used for platform moisturizing of catchmenting.
7, water tank changes water.When blower fan cumulative activation about 100 is little or when water is more muddy, should thoroughly discharge water, cleaning water tank refills water purification, and waste water is used for catchment platform moisturizing and the sprinkling of dry rubbish.
8, water tank snaking.Open after using every day that tank lid cleaning double medium filtration is online and dirt in flocculation zone.Tank inner wall, dirt in double-layer filtering net, aeration tube is thoroughly cleared up when changing water.The dirt cleaned out puts into processor with processed rubbish.
9, equipment is kept a public place clean.To clean in time when there being pollutant on device, equipment must be done every day and keep a public place clean.Waste water, dirt that water tank is discharged process put into processor all or in batches in, it is desirable to accomplish not land reuse during operation.
Claims (2)
1. one way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant, described processor includes casing and cigarette
Chimney, casing is the sealed angular body structure being made up of upper plate, cant board, base plate, and wherein upper plate is upper
Arch, makes arch cigarette seat at upper plate central part, is fixedly mounted with the gas mixing pipe of chimney on arch cigarette seat,
It is characterized in that: a pipe valve is installed on gas mixing pipe, the upper plate of arch cigarette seat side is fixedly mounted with gas clean
Gasifying device, total inlet pipe and total escape pipe of this gas cleaning plant connect with gas mixing pipe respectively, and are packed in mixed
On the gas mixing pipe of the upper and lower of trachea pipe valve；
The structure of described gas cleaning plant is: be fixed with an airtight water tank in the upper plate plane of casing,
Being fixed with a blower fan on this water tank, the air inlet pipe of blower fan connects with in water tank, and the escape pipe of blower fan passes through pressure regulator valve
In straight-through connection chimney gas mixing pipe, blower fan escape pipe connects total escape pipe by an activated carbon filtering tank；
Described water tank inner bottom part is fixedly mounted with an aeration tube, and in the water tank above this aeration tube, level is fixed with drainage screen,
This drainage screen is double-deck；Aeration tube in water tank connects total inlet pipe outside water tank, installs on this total inlet pipe
There is a catalyst filtration tank.
House refuse flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: described aeration tube is tubulation form, uniform on it is shaped with solarization air cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179424.3A CN104815503B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510179424.3A CN104815503B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104815503A CN104815503A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN104815503B true CN104815503B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| CN201510179424.3A Active CN104815503B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant |
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| CN107457248B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-11-29 | 苑忠宝 | High-efficiency household garbage flash mineralization treater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103341297A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-09 | 任印军 | Fume purification device of waste incineration exhaust |
| CN203330101U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 苑忠宝 | Exhaust system of household garbage flashing mineralizing processor |
| CN203916366U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-11-05 | 居尔艾提·阿吾提 | A kind of water-bath type boiler smoke clarifier |
| CN204543902U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 苑忠宝 | One way of life garbage flash mineralization treater gas cleaning plant |
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