CN104814460A - Instant ultramicro asparagus officinalis modified frozen compound powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber granule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Instant ultramicro asparagus officinalis modified frozen compound powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber granule and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104814460A CN104814460A CN201510208837.XA CN201510208837A CN104814460A CN 104814460 A CN104814460 A CN 104814460A CN 201510208837 A CN201510208837 A CN 201510208837A CN 104814460 A CN104814460 A CN 104814460A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an instant ultramicro asparagus officinalis modified frozen compound powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber granule which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100-200 parts of sea cucumbers, 2-3 parts of compound protease, 1-2 parts of activated carbon, 10-12 parts of dried asparagus officinalis, 2.5-3 parts of xanthan gum, 2.5-3 parts of pectin, 1.2-1.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 14-15 parts of seasoning, an appropriate amount of pure water and an appropriate amount of activated deionized water. The present invention is in the standby vacuum dried to obtain instant sea cucumber, to ensure maximum nutrition, color, shape and flavor of raw materials, effectively improve the drying time, reducing the drying power, the article has low water content, rehydration good advantage. The preparation method conducting drying under vacuum condition to obtain the instant sea cucumber, guarantees the nutrition, color and luster, shape and flavor of product raw materials to a maximum degree, effectively improves the drying time, and reduces the drying power dissipation, and the prepared product has advantages of low water content and good rehydration property.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to instant sea cucumber manufacture field, be specifically related to the freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion extremely preparation method that a kind of instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified.
Background technology
Sea cucumber (sea cucumber) comprises all animals of what is called " Haiti melon " or refers to dried sea-cucumber, and narrow sense refers to that sea cucumber belongs to.Sea cucumber leaves water and can automatically melt in very short time, turns into watery, cannot realize long-distance transport, which limits beche-de-mer products processing and sells.Have the dried sea-cucumber that normal temperature is stored in the market, the instant holothurian of refrigeration, high pressure sea cucumber, salted sea cucumber and a small amount of freeze-drying sea cucumber, the instant holothurian shelf-life is short, and cost is high; Dried sea-cucumber is edible inconvenient, and most of consumer can not process.
Common can become dry powder to be convenient to storage and transport Holothurian machining, the Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology of one of existing sea cucumber powder processing method have can keep raw material to greatest extent nutrition, color and luster, form and local flavor, and product moisture is low, the good advantage of rehydration, but need the matter of utmost importance considered in the rate of drying of Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology and energy-conservation industrial processes often.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to instant sea cucumber processing growth requirement, propose the freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion extremely preparation method that a kind of instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion that a kind of instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: sea cucumber 100-120, compound protease 2-3, active carbon 1-2, dried asparagus 10-12, xanthans 2.5-3, pectin 2.5-3, sodium cellulose glycolate 1.2-1.5, flavoring 14-15, appropriate pure water and appropriate activation deionized water.
The instant sea cucumber infusion preparation method that instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get dried asparagus to put into micronizer and pulverize 20-30min, cross 200-300 order, obtain asparagus Ultramicro-powder, get asparagus Ultramicro-powder, and after adding gross weight 3-5 activation deionized water doubly after adding xanthans, pectin, sodium cellulose glycolate, stir, adopt convective drying technology instant ultra micro asparagus powder dryly afterwards;
(1) extracting cellulose powder after adding gross weight 4-5 activation deionized water doubly, adopt the ultrasonic echography activation process 5-6h of 600W, adds pectin afterwards, guar gum, xylitol stirs 10-12h, modified fibre cellulose solution under 50-60 DEG C of condition; Getting modified fibre cellulose solution adopts the drying of pressure spray dryer technology to obtain instant cellulose powder;
(2) sea cucumber is got, take out after internal organ and clean up with water, section but keep the integrality of sea cucumber, put into 3-5 pure water doubly afterwards and 95-98 DEG C of hot water blanching, constantly sea cucumber is stirred in blanching process, be cooled to 35-45 DEG C after blanching 3-4h to slaking, add compound protease and gross weight 2-3 activation deionized water doubly, stir enzymolysis 10-15h, temperature is elevated to 95-100 DEG C afterwards, heating 2-4min goes out enzyme, adds charcoal absorption afterwards and filters, obtain sea cucumber hydrolysate;
(3) get the freezer that sea cucumber hydrolysate puts into-10 ~-2 DEG C and first carry out precooling 5-20h, in inert gas environment, adopt ball mill to pulverize it afterwards, 100-3000 order powder, get this powder and instant asparagus Ultramicro-powder stirs to obtain freezing composite powder; Freezing composite powder is put into airtight freeze drier first freezing at the environment of-2 ~-0 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared radiation heating promotes the grafting compound of freezing composite powder and instant ultra micro asparagus powder simultaneously, and continue to vacuumize to it, after this process lasts 3-4h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-20 ~-18 DEG C, stablize vacuum state 50-60Pa, freezing 4-12h obtains deep-freezing compound sea cucumber and freezes block;
(4) freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-55 ~-45 DEG C, carries out freeze-drying, after 18-20h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-25 ~-20 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared spoke heat drying simultaneously, dry 3-4h reaches the 3-5% that moisture is gross weight, obtains dry powder;
(5) dry powder high energy ball mill is pulverized 20-30min and obtain 10-1000nm instant sea cucumber powder;
(6) get instant sea cucumber powder, flavoring proportioning is even, pack under nitrogen environment and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The present invention carries out freezing, ball mill grinding to sea cucumber hydrolysate, instant asparagus Ultramicro-powder is modified, the deep-freezing of auxiliary infra-red radiation, freeze-drying, obtain instant sea cucumber after a series of process of pulverizing, the present invention carries out ball milling in an inert atmosphere to freezing sea cucumber and obtains sea cucumber powder, then modify with instant ultra micro asparagus powder and improve its biologically active, tentatively heating raw material by carrying out vacuumizing of auxiliary infrared heating and to remove moisture afterwards, this process adds the microcellular structure that powder modifies the freezing composite powder of sea cucumber; Under treating vacuum state, carry out dry instant sea cucumber, ensure that the nutrition of products material, color and luster, form and local flavor to greatest extent, effectively raise drying time, decrease dry power consumption, it is low that goods have water content, the good advantage of rehydration.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion that described in the present embodiment, instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: sea cucumber 110, compound protease 2.5, active carbon 1.5, dried asparagus 11, xanthans 2.75, pectin 2.75, sodium cellulose glycolate 1.35, flavoring 14.5, appropriate pure water and appropriate activation deionized water.
The freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion preparation method that described in the present embodiment, instant ultra micro asparagus powder is modified, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get dried asparagus to put into micronizer and pulverize 20-30min, cross 200-300 order, obtain asparagus Ultramicro-powder, get asparagus Ultramicro-powder, and after adding gross weight 3-5 activation deionized water doubly after adding xanthans, pectin, sodium cellulose glycolate, stir, adopt convective drying technology instant ultra micro asparagus powder dryly afterwards;
(1) extracting cellulose powder after adding gross weight 4-5 activation deionized water doubly, adopt the ultrasonic echography activation process 5-6h of 600W, adds pectin afterwards, guar gum, xylitol stirs 10-12h, modified fibre cellulose solution under 50-60 DEG C of condition; Getting modified fibre cellulose solution adopts the drying of pressure spray dryer technology to obtain instant cellulose powder;
(2) sea cucumber is got, take out after internal organ and clean up with water, section but keep the integrality of sea cucumber, put into 3-5 pure water doubly afterwards and 95-98 DEG C of hot water blanching, constantly sea cucumber is stirred in blanching process, be cooled to 35-45 DEG C after blanching 3-4h to slaking, add compound protease and gross weight 2-3 activation deionized water doubly, stir enzymolysis 10-15h, temperature is elevated to 95-100 DEG C afterwards, heating 2-4min goes out enzyme, adds charcoal absorption afterwards and filters, obtain sea cucumber hydrolysate;
(3) get the freezer that sea cucumber hydrolysate puts into-10 ~-2 DEG C and first carry out precooling 5-20h, in inert gas environment, adopt ball mill to pulverize it afterwards, 100-3000 order powder, get this powder and instant asparagus Ultramicro-powder stirs to obtain freezing composite powder; Freezing composite powder is put into airtight freeze drier first freezing at the environment of-2 ~-0 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared radiation heating promotes the grafting compound of freezing composite powder and instant ultra micro asparagus powder simultaneously, and continue to vacuumize to it, after this process lasts 3-4h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-20 ~-18 DEG C, stablize vacuum state 50-60Pa, freezing 4-12h obtains deep-freezing compound sea cucumber and freezes block;
(4) freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-55 ~-45 DEG C, carries out freeze-drying, after 18-20h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-25 ~-20 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared spoke heat drying simultaneously, dry 3-4h reaches the 3-5% that moisture is gross weight, obtains dry powder;
(5) dry powder high energy ball mill is pulverized 20-30min and obtain 10-1000nm instant sea cucumber powder;
(6) get instant sea cucumber powder, flavoring proportioning is even, pack under nitrogen environment and get final product.
Claims (2)
1. the freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion of an instant ultra micro asparagus powder modification, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: sea cucumber 100-120, compound protease 2-3, active carbon 1-2, dried asparagus 10-12, xanthans 2.5-3, pectin 2.5-3, sodium cellulose glycolate 1.2-1.5, flavoring 14-15, appropriate pure water and appropriate activation deionized water.
2. a freezing composite powder freeze-dried instant sea cucumber infusion preparation method for instant ultra micro asparagus powder modification, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) get dried asparagus to put into micronizer and pulverize 20-30min, cross 200-300 order, obtain asparagus Ultramicro-powder, get asparagus Ultramicro-powder, and after adding gross weight 3-5 activation deionized water doubly after adding xanthans, pectin, sodium cellulose glycolate, stir, adopt convective drying technology instant ultra micro asparagus powder dryly afterwards;
(1) extracting cellulose powder after adding gross weight 4-5 activation deionized water doubly, adopt the ultrasonic echography activation process 5-6h of 600W, adds pectin afterwards, guar gum, xylitol stirs 10-12h, modified fibre cellulose solution under 50-60 DEG C of condition; Getting modified fibre cellulose solution adopts the drying of pressure spray dryer technology to obtain instant cellulose powder;
(2) sea cucumber is got, take out after internal organ and clean up with water, section but keep the integrality of sea cucumber, put into 3-5 pure water doubly afterwards and 95-98 DEG C of hot water blanching, constantly sea cucumber is stirred in blanching process, be cooled to 35-45 DEG C after blanching 3-4h to slaking, add compound protease and gross weight 2-3 activation deionized water doubly, stir enzymolysis 10-15h, temperature is elevated to 95-100 DEG C afterwards, heating 2-4min goes out enzyme, adds charcoal absorption afterwards and filters, obtain sea cucumber hydrolysate;
(3) get the freezer that sea cucumber hydrolysate puts into-10 ~-2 DEG C and first carry out precooling 5-20h, in inert gas environment, adopt ball mill to pulverize it afterwards, 100-3000 order powder, get this powder and instant asparagus Ultramicro-powder stirs to obtain freezing composite powder; Freezing composite powder is put into airtight freeze drier first freezing at the environment of-2 ~-0 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared radiation heating promotes the grafting compound of freezing composite powder and instant ultra micro asparagus powder simultaneously, and continue to vacuumize to it, after this process lasts 3-4h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-20 ~-18 DEG C, stablize vacuum state 50-60Pa, freezing 4-12h obtains deep-freezing compound sea cucumber and freezes block;
(4) freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-55 ~-45 DEG C, carries out freeze-drying, after 18-20h, the freezing environment changing airtight freeze drier is-25 ~-20 DEG C, the mode of auxiliary infrared spoke heat drying simultaneously, dry 3-4h reaches the 3-5% that moisture is gross weight, obtains dry powder;
(5) dry powder high energy ball mill is pulverized 20-30min and obtain 10-1000nm instant sea cucumber powder;
(6) get instant sea cucumber powder, flavoring proportioning is even, pack under nitrogen environment and get final product.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450825A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-08-28 | 湖南尔康制药股份有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of instant vacuum freeze drying onion powder |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104013066A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-03 | 青岛金谷原生命科技有限公司 | Preparing method of sea cucumber polypeptide granules |
| CN104431867A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 | Preparation method of instant asparagus |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104013066A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-03 | 青岛金谷原生命科技有限公司 | Preparing method of sea cucumber polypeptide granules |
| CN104431867A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛田成原生态农产品专业合作社 | Preparation method of instant asparagus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450825A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2018-08-28 | 湖南尔康制药股份有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of instant vacuum freeze drying onion powder |
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