CN104807358A - Inner groove tube with irregular cross section - Google Patents
Inner groove tube with irregular cross section Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104807358A CN104807358A CN201410042742.0A CN201410042742A CN104807358A CN 104807358 A CN104807358 A CN 104807358A CN 201410042742 A CN201410042742 A CN 201410042742A CN 104807358 A CN104807358 A CN 104807358A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fin
- section
- cross
- interior barrel
- irregular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/40—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only inside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2215/00—Fins
- F28F2215/04—Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an inner groove tube with an irregular cross section and for heat transfer. The inner groove tube comprises at least one first vane which comprises a first height and at least one second vane which comprises a second height; the first vane is arranged on the inner surface of the inner groove tube; the second height is larger than the first height; the second vane is arranged on the inner surface of the inner groove tube and separated from the first vane; the first vane is parallel to the second vane. According to the inner groove tube with the irregular cross section, the expected space can be maintained through the different heights of vanes when the inner groove tube is flattened to be arranged in a limited space and accordingly the heat transfer efficiency can be significantly improved in comparison with inner groove tubes comprising the same height of vanes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the irregular interior barrel in a kind of cross section for heat trnasfer, more specifically, the present invention relates to the irregular interior barrel in a kind of cross section used in electronic cooler.
Background technology
The heat-transfer pipe with the inner surface of trough of belt is mainly used as evaporator tube or condenser tube in a heat exchanger.It is well known that, at the fin that the inner surface of heat-transfer pipe is provided with groove and replaces.Groove and fin cooperatively interact, to strengthen the turbulent flow of the fluid heat transfer medium of conveying in pipe.This turbulence excess heat transfer property.Groove and fin also provide extra surface area and capillary effect, to realize extra heat exchange.
In electronic cooler, some application needs interior barrel to flatten to be arranged in limited space.But after being crushed, this interior barrel cannot keep making heat transfer medium flow to enough flow channels of condenser end from evaporator end, thus cause heat transfer efficiency significantly to decline.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the irregular interior barrel in a kind of cross section, described interior barrel can be kept for enough flow channels that heat transfer medium flows is passed through when being crushed.
Particularly, the invention provides the irregular interior barrel in a kind of cross section for conducting heat, described interior barrel comprises:
Have at least one first fin of the first height, at least one first fin described is arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section; With
Have at least one second fin of the second height, described second is highly greater than described first height, and at least one second fin described be arranged in the irregular interior barrel in described cross section inner surface on and spaced apart with at least one first fin described,
Wherein, at least one first fin described is parallel at least one second fin described.
When interior barrel is crushed to be arranged in limited space, highly different fins can be utilized to keep the space expected, make to improve heat transfer efficiency significantly compared with barrel in the fin with same height.
Preferably, at least one first fin described comprises at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other.
Preferably, at least one second fin described comprises at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other.
Preferably, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section.
In one embodiment, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section, and the cross section making the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is asymmetric.
In another embodiment, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section, and the cross section making the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is symmetrical.
Preferably, when the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is crushed, forms space by least one second fin described, make heat transfer medium can flow through the irregular interior barrel in described cross section by described space.
Preferably, the irregular inside groove in described cross section is effective in electronic cooler.
In one embodiment, at least one first fin described and at least one second fin described extend on the direction of longitudinal axis being parallel to described interior barrel.
In another embodiment, at least one first fin described and at least one second fin described extend spirally around the longitudinal axis of described interior barrel.
Preferably, the external diameter of described interior barrel is between 3mm to 16mm, and the thickness of the wall of described interior barrel is between 0.10mm to 0.60mm, described first height is between 0.01mm-0.15mm, the drift angle of described first fin between 0 deg.-50 deg., and the quantity of described first fin is between 1 to 150, wherein, the distance between two adjacent the first fins is between 0.01mm to 0.20mm.
Preferably, the second height of described second fin is between 0.10mm to 0.30mm, and between 0 deg.-50 deg., and the quantity of described second fin is between 5 to 100 for the drift angle of described second fin; And the distance between two wherein, adjacent the second fins is between 0.10mm to 0.50mm.
Should be understood that, general description above and detailed description hereinafter and illustrate it is only exemplary, and do not form any limitation of the invention.Protection scope of the present invention is indicated in the appended claims.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe the feature of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, advantage and technology and industrial significance hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, Reference numeral identical in the drawing represents identical element, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the irregular interior barrel in asymmetric cross section according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a part of zoomed-in view of the irregular interior barrel in the asymmetric cross section shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the irregular interior barrel in cross section of symmetry according to another embodiment of the invention; With
A part of zoomed-in view of the irregular interior barrel in the cross section that Fig. 4 is the symmetry shown in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view according to the irregular interior barrel 1 in the asymmetric cross section of the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a part of zoomed-in view of the irregular interior barrel in the asymmetric cross section shown in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1, the irregular interior barrel 1 in asymmetric cross section comprise there is the first height hf(see Fig. 2) multiple first fin 10 and there is the second height H f(see Fig. 2) multiple second fins 20, wherein the second height H f is greater than the first height hf.Multiple first fin 10 is arranged on the inner surface of interior barrel 1, and is spaced apart from each other, and makes to form the first groove 11 between adjacent two the first fins 10.Similarly, multiple second fin 20 is arranged on the inner surface of interior barrel 1, and is spaced apart from each other, and makes to form the second groove 21 between adjacent two the second fins 20.First fin 10 is parallel to the second fin 20.
As can see from Figure 1, because the height of the second fin 20 to the first fin 10 is high, so when interior barrel 1 is squeezed into the shape in by figure shown in dotted line, second fin 20 will keep space in interior barrel 1, heat transfer medium (such as steam) is made to pass through described spatial flow, that is, this space forms at least one flow channel being used for heat transfer medium, to accelerate the circulation of heat transfer medium.Therefore, the identical interior barrel of fin height in identical with fin height compared with barrel, heat transfer efficiency can be significantly improved, because cannot keep enough space/flow channels when being crushed.
Although Fig. 1 shows be furnished with only one group of first fin 10 and one group of second fin 20 on the inner surface of interior barrel 1, the present invention is not limited to this structure.The irregular interior barrel 1 in asymmetric cross section can have two or more groups first fin 10 and/or two or more groups second fin 20.In addition, the first fin 10 comprised in each group and the quantity of the second fin 20 also can be organized different from other.
According to a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter D of the irregular interior barrel 1 in asymmetric cross section can in the scope of 3mm-16mm, and the thickness Hw of wall 30, in the scope of 0.10mm-0.60mm, makes interior barrel 1 can be arranged in limited space when being crushed.
According to further preferred embodiment, the parameter of the second fin 20 and the second groove 21 limits as follows:
Second height H f:0.10mm-0.30mm of the second fin 20;
The width G f:0.10mm-0.50mm of the second groove 21;
Apex angle α 1:0 °-50 ° of second fin 20;
The quantity of the second fin 20: 5-100.
According to above second fin 20 of restriction and the parameter of the second groove 21, the parameter of the first fin 10 and the first groove 11 can limit as follows:
First height hf:0.01mm-0.15mm of the first fin 10;
The width gf:0.01mm-0.20mm of the first groove 11;
Apex angle α 2:0 °-50 ° of first fin 10;
The quantity of the first fin 10: 1-150.
Although illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that the first all fins 10 has identical height and identical drift angle, and the second fin 20 also has identical height and identical drift angle, the present invention is not limited to this structure.Alternately, the height of the first fin 10 and/or drift angle can be different, and the height of the second fin 20 and/or drift angle can be different.This is also applicable to the first groove 11 and the second groove 21.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the irregular interior barrel 1a in cross section of symmetry according to another embodiment of the invention, a part of zoomed-in view of the irregular interior barrel 1a in the cross section that Fig. 4 is the symmetry shown in Fig. 3.As shown in Figure 4, the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel 1a in the cross section of symmetry is provided with two group of first fin 10 and two group of second fin 20.Structure shown in Fig. 3 contributes to the manufacture of interior barrel 1a, this is because so interior barrel is by making pipe drawing by mould, the symmetrical structure of the first fin 10 and the second fin 20 creates symmetrical power on pipe and mould.
Similarly, the parameter of the first fin 10 and the second fin 20 and interior barrel 1a can be above defined in those parameters.In addition, the first fin 10(and the second fin 20) parameter can be different from each other.
In two embodiments described hereinbefore, the first fin 10 and the second fin 20 can extend along the direction of the longitudinal axis being parallel to interior barrel, or extend spirally around the described longitudinal axis of described interior barrel.
Embodiment disclosed herein is exemplary, and should not be construed to restrictive by any way.Scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and can't help above-described embodiment and limit, and scope of the present invention is intended to the equivalent of the scope comprising claim and is in all deformation programs in right.
Claims (12)
1. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat, is characterized in that, described interior barrel comprises:
Have at least one first fin of the first height, at least one first fin described is arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section; With
Have at least one second fin of the second height, described second is highly greater than described first height, and at least one second fin described be arranged in the irregular interior barrel in described cross section inner surface on and spaced apart with at least one first fin described,
Wherein, at least one first fin described is parallel at least one second fin described.
2. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 1, wherein, at least one first fin described comprises at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other.
3. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 2, wherein, at least one second fin described comprises at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other.
4. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 3, wherein, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section.
5. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 4, wherein, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section, and the cross section making the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is asymmetric.
6. the irregular interior barrel in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 4, wherein, described at least one group of the first fin be spaced apart from each other and described at least one group of the second fin be spaced apart from each other alternately are arranged on the inner surface of the irregular interior barrel in described cross section, and the cross section making the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is symmetrical.
7. the irregular interior barrel in cross section for conducting heat according to claim 5 or 6, wherein, when the irregular interior barrel in described cross section is crushed, form space by least one second fin described, make heat transfer medium can flow through the irregular interior barrel in described cross section by described space.
8. the irregular interior barrel in cross section for conducting heat according to any one in claim 1-6, wherein, the irregular inside groove in described cross section is effective in electronic cooler.
9. the irregular interior barrel in cross section for conducting heat according to any one in claim 1-6, wherein, at least one first fin described and at least one second fin described extend on the direction of longitudinal axis being parallel to described interior barrel.
10. the irregular interior barrel in cross section for conducting heat according to any one in claim 1-6, wherein, at least one first fin described and at least one second fin described extend spirally around the longitudinal axis of described interior barrel.
The 11. irregular interior barrels in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 7, wherein, the external diameter of described interior barrel is between 3mm to 16mm, and the thickness of the wall of described interior barrel is between 0.10mm to 0.60mm,
Wherein, described first height is between 0.01mm-0.15mm, and between 0 deg.-50 deg., and the quantity of described first fin is between 1 to 150 for the drift angle of described first fin; And
Wherein, the distance between two adjacent the first fins is between 0.01mm to 0.20mm.
The 12. irregular interior barrels in the cross section for conducting heat according to claim 11, wherein, second height of described second fin is between 0.10mm to 0.30mm, and between 0 deg.-50 deg., and the quantity of described second fin is between 5 to 100 for the drift angle of described second fin; And
Wherein, the distance between two adjacent the second fins is between 0.10mm to 0.50mm.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410042742.0A CN104807358A (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Inner groove tube with irregular cross section |
PCT/EP2015/051724 WO2015114015A1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-01-28 | Sectional uneven inner grooved tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410042742.0A CN104807358A (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Inner groove tube with irregular cross section |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104807358A true CN104807358A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=52434802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410042742.0A Pending CN104807358A (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Inner groove tube with irregular cross section |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104807358A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015114015A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022267235A1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 重庆美的制冷设备有限公司 | Copper pipe for heat exchanger, heat exchanger, and air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200036891A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2020-04-07 | 옥스포드 나노시스템즈 리미티드 | Heat exchange device with fine structured coating and manufacturing method |
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CN1125000A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1996-06-19 | 特雷菲梅特奥克斯 | Grooved tubes for heat exchangers used in air conditioning and cooling apparatuses, and corresponding exchangers |
US6308775B1 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2001-10-30 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Heat exchanger tube |
CN1636128A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-07-06 | 特雷菲梅特奥克斯公司 | Slotted tube with reversible usage for heat exchangers |
CN1955629A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 日立电线株式会社 | Heat transfer pipe with grooved inner surface |
CN101004336A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2007-07-25 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Female screw heat-transfer pipe |
CN201340220Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-11-04 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Heat-exchanging ribbed tube |
CN102288061A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 日立电线株式会社 | Heat transfer tube with inner surface slot and heat exchanger |
CN102353296A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-02-15 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and internal threaded copper tube thereof |
CN203758338U (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 卢瓦塔埃斯波公司 | Irregular-section internal groove tube |
Family Cites Families (3)
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GB1078882A (en) * | 1963-09-16 | 1967-08-09 | Patterson Kelley Co | Heat exchange conduit |
JP2000205781A (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-28 | Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Ltd | Inner surface grooved heat transfer tube |
JP2006189232A (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Kobelco & Materials Copper Tube Inc | Heat transfer pipe for heat pipe, and heat pipe |
-
2014
- 2014-01-29 CN CN201410042742.0A patent/CN104807358A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 WO PCT/EP2015/051724 patent/WO2015114015A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1125000A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1996-06-19 | 特雷菲梅特奥克斯 | Grooved tubes for heat exchangers used in air conditioning and cooling apparatuses, and corresponding exchangers |
US6308775B1 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2001-10-30 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Heat exchanger tube |
CN1636128A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-07-06 | 特雷菲梅特奥克斯公司 | Slotted tube with reversible usage for heat exchangers |
CN1955629A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-02 | 日立电线株式会社 | Heat transfer pipe with grooved inner surface |
CN101004336A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2007-07-25 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Female screw heat-transfer pipe |
CN201340220Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-11-04 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Heat-exchanging ribbed tube |
CN102288061A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 日立电线株式会社 | Heat transfer tube with inner surface slot and heat exchanger |
CN102353296A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-02-15 | 金龙精密铜管集团股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and internal threaded copper tube thereof |
CN203758338U (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-08-06 | 卢瓦塔埃斯波公司 | Irregular-section internal groove tube |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022267235A1 (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 重庆美的制冷设备有限公司 | Copper pipe for heat exchanger, heat exchanger, and air conditioner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2015114015A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170329 Address after: No. 1, South Industrial Road, Ma Xin Industrial Zone, Huang Pu town, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China Applicant after: The Nobel and Daaotuo copper (Zhongshan) Co. Ltd. Address before: Espoo, Finland Applicant before: Luvata Espoo OY |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150729 |
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