CN104807177A - Multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler - Google Patents
Multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN104807177A CN104807177A CN201510261659.7A CN201510261659A CN104807177A CN 104807177 A CN104807177 A CN 104807177A CN 201510261659 A CN201510261659 A CN 201510261659A CN 104807177 A CN104807177 A CN 104807177A
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- saving heating
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler, which comprises a boiler body, wherein gas flues are arranged on the upper part of the boiler body; an ash hopper is arranged on the bottom part in the boiler body; a combustion cover is arranged above the ash hopper; the boiler body comprises a boiler body shell, a combustion chamber and a fuel chamber; the combustion chamber and the fuel chamber are arranged in the boiler body shell in parallel; the lower parts of the combustion chamber and the fuel chamber are communicated through a smoke and fire channel; a water pipe and an oxygenation pipe are arranged in the combustion chamber; the gas flues communicated with the inner parts of the combustion chamber and the fuel chamber are arranged on the upper parts of the combustion chamber and the fuel chamber, and are communicated through a connecting pipeline; outlets of the two gas flues are collected through a bend pipe and respectively communicated with a flue gas outlet. The multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler is simple in structure and convenient to operate; the interior of the boiler body is divided into two independent cavity bodies, so that independent combustion and water body heating are realized, then hot gas is intensively discharged through the gas flues, and the fuels are sufficiently combusted in the fuel chamber; the multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler is strong in continuity and multiple in functions, integrates heating, water boiling, bathing and other functions, and is long in service life, dust-free and smoke-free, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and high in heating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating equipment, particularly a kind of multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace.
Background technology
Existing heating equipment is varied, and the multiplex independently boiler of family or factory or radiator heat.A cavity is generally in the body of heater shell of tradition heat supply stove, fuel is in cavity after Thorough combustion, and ashes are dropped in ash bucket to collect by cavity bottom and abandon, and flue gas has the flue on cavity top to discharge, high-temperature flue gas carries out preheating to the water pipe be arranged in cavity, reaches and send warm object.The water pipe of this heat supply stove is arranged in cavity and occupies certain space, and is smouldered in material combustion process, affects the service life of body.In addition, the water in water pipe is ceaselessly changed, and cold water affects the lifting of fuel indoor temperature, easily causes fuel combustion insufficient, and not only firing rate is large, and waste is serious, and energy conversion rate is low, affects heating effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the technological deficiency mentioned in background technology, a kind of multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace is provided.
The technical scheme realizing the employing of foregoing invention object is: a kind of multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace, comprise body of heater, upper of furnace body is provided with flue, body of heater inner bottom part is provided with ash bucket, be provided with burning above ash bucket to emit, described body of heater comprises body of heater shell, combustion chamber and fuel chambers, and combustion chamber and fuel chambers are disposed in parallel in body of heater enclosure, and the two bottom is communicated with by fireworks channel; Water pipe and oxygen-adding tube is provided with in combustion chamber; The flue that be communicated with inner with it is equipped with on combustion chamber and the top of fuel chambers, and two flues are communicated with by connecting pipe, and the outlet of two flues is collected by bend pipe and is all communicated with exhanst gas outlet.
The flue be communicated with fuel chambers is equipped with a seal valve, sealing valve comprises valve plate, valve rod and connector, and valve plate and valve rod are fixed together up and down side by side, and valve rod is inserted into connector central authorities, and the tube wall of connector and flue is affixed.
Airtight and watertight padding is filled with between flue tube wall and connector.
Valve plate is circular plate body, and the external diameter of valve plate is less than flue internal diameter.
Many water pipes are juxtaposed in combustion chamber up and down.
Combustion chamber and fuel chambers are individual cavity, and body of heater cover top portion is provided with two bells matched respectively at combustion chamber and fuel chambers, and body of heater and bell form totally enclosed type cavity.
Bell inside is loaded by heat proof material, and heat proof material periphery is provided with temperature resistant encapsulation felt.
The opposite flank of combustion chamber and fuel chambers bottom is provided with opening, and the opening of the two is communicated with by fireworks channel; The horizontal level of this fireworks channel is higher than the installation site emitted of burning.
Compared with prior art, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, furnace interior is divided into two independently cavitys, realizes independent burning and water body heating, then hot gas is concentrated by flue and is discharged, fuel is abundant in fuel chambers combustion, continuity is strong, multi-use, integrates heating, heats up water, the function such as bathing, long service life, dustless and smokeless, energy-conserving and environment-protective, heat supply efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of bell.
Fig. 5 is seal valve structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
In figure: ash bucket 1, burning emits 2, blower fan oxygenation import 3, combustion chamber 4, water pipe 5, oxygen-adding tube 6, fuel chambers 7, bell 8, flue 9, explosion-proof valve 10, seal valve 11, exhanst gas outlet 12, water inlet 13, valve plate 14, valve rod 15, airtight and watertight padding 16, flue tube wall 17, connector 18, body of heater shell 19, fireworks channel 20.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described with explanation.
See accompanying drawing 1-6, this multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace disclosed in this invention, comprises ash bucket 1, and burning emits 2, blower fan oxygenation import 3, combustion chamber 4, water pipe 5, oxygen-adding tube 6, fuel chambers 7, bell 8, flue 9, explosion-proof valve 10, seal valve 11, exhanst gas outlet 12, water inlet 13, valve plate 14, valve rod 15, airtight and watertight padding 16, flue tube wall 17, connector 18, body of heater shell 19, fireworks channel 20.
Body of heater comprises body of heater shell, combustion chamber and fuel chambers, and combustion chamber and fuel chambers are two independently cavitys, are disposed in parallel in body of heater enclosure.Be communicated with by fireworks channel between combustion chamber and fuel chambers, fireworks channel is arranged on the bottom of two cavitys.Be provided with water pipe and oxygen-adding tube in combustion chamber, many water pipes are set up in parallel from top to bottom, and oxygen-adding tube vertically runs through whole combustion chamber, and its free end is placed in top, combustion chamber, its tail end and blower fan oxygenation inlet communication.The other end of this blower fan oxygenation import to be emitted with the burning of fuel chambers bottom by short tube and is connected, and carries out oxygen supply to it.Combustion chamber and the upper side of fuel chambers are equipped with the flue that be communicated with inner with it respectively, and two flues are communicated with by connecting pipe, and connecting pipe is provided with explosion-proof valve.The outlet of two flues is collected by bend pipe and is all communicated with exhanst gas outlet.
The flue be communicated with fuel chambers is equipped with a seal valve, sealing valve comprises valve plate, valve rod and connector, and valve plate and valve rod are fixed together up and down side by side, and valve rod is inserted into connector central authorities, and the tube wall of connector and flue is affixed.A part for valve plate and valve rod is placed in flue inside, and connector spiral-lock is on flue lateral wall, and affixed with it, connector and be filled with airtight and watertight padding between valve rod and flue tube wall.Valve plate is circular plate body, and the external diameter of valve plate is less than flue internal diameter.The free end of valve rod is a circular ring structure, and for being flexibly connected between valve rod with connector, by rotating ring handle, valve rod drives valve plate to rotate, the gap between adjustment valve plate and flue inner wall.Fuel, under closed environment, burns more abundant.
The opposite flank of combustion chamber and fuel chambers bottom is provided with opening, and the opening of the two is communicated with by fireworks channel; The horizontal level of this fireworks channel is higher than the installation site emitted of burning.
Combustion chamber and fuel chambers are individual cavity, and body of heater cover top portion is provided with two bells matched respectively at combustion chamber and fuel chambers, and body of heater and bell form totally enclosed type cavity.Bell inside is loaded by heat proof material, and the annular body of heat proof material periphery is reseted and is equipped with temperature resistant encapsulation felt.
In use, first closed by seal valve, namely valve plate is horizontal, and is shut by this flue, is in air-tight state in fuel chambers, be filled with fuel in fuel chambers.During the burning of fuel chambers lower fuel, produce a large amount of gases at high pressure at cavity internal upper part, fuel chambers top is in high pressure conditions; After fuel combustion, burning position is positioned at bottom fuel chambers, the fuel ashes of sufficient combustion fall into ash bucket, pyrotechnics enters combustion chamber by fireworks channel under High Pressure, in combustion chamber, oxygen-adding tube to pyrotechnics oxygenation combustion-supporting, gasification, and combustion, water pipe in combustion chamber is heated, improves combustion rate and temperature; The flue gas of heat is discharged by exhanst gas outlet through flue.
After bell spiral-lock, seal valve close, ash bucket close when, whole body of heater is a closed structure.Fuel chambers serves as storage bin, and heating clamber is served as in combustion chamber.When the fuel in fuel chambers be fired also surplus 1/3 time, the fuel that timely interpolation is new, fuel chambers is under air-tight state, does not burn in its inside, pyrotechnics be bottom fuel chambers under oxygenation effect by combustion chamber Thorough combustion, fire amount size by oxygen-adding amount number adjust.Ash bucket is airtight ash bucket, for being slidably matched between ash bucket sidewall and the inwall of lower portion of furnace body.
Claims (8)
1. a multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace, comprise body of heater, upper of furnace body is provided with flue, body of heater inner bottom part is provided with ash bucket, be provided with burning above ash bucket to emit, it is characterized in that, described body of heater comprises body of heater shell, combustion chamber and fuel chambers, combustion chamber and fuel chambers are disposed in parallel in body of heater enclosure, and the two bottom is communicated with by fireworks channel; Water pipe and oxygen-adding tube is provided with in combustion chamber; The flue that be communicated with inner with it is equipped with on combustion chamber and the top of fuel chambers, and two flues are communicated with by connecting pipe, and the outlet of two flues is collected by bend pipe and is all communicated with exhanst gas outlet.
2. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a seal valve flue be communicated with fuel chambers is equipped with, sealing valve comprises valve plate, valve rod and connector, valve plate and valve rod are fixed together up and down side by side, valve rod is inserted into connector central authorities, and the tube wall of connector and flue is affixed.
3. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is filled with airtight and watertight padding between described flue tube wall and connector.
4. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described valve plate is circular plate body, and the external diameter of valve plate is less than flue internal diameter.
5. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, many water pipes are juxtaposed in combustion chamber up and down.
6. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, combustion chamber and fuel chambers are individual cavity, and body of heater cover top portion is provided with two bells matched respectively at combustion chamber and fuel chambers, and body of heater and bell form totally enclosed type cavity.
7. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 6, is characterized in that, bell inside is loaded by heat proof material, and heat proof material periphery is provided with temperature resistant encapsulation felt.
8. multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the opposite flank of combustion chamber and fuel chambers bottom is provided with opening, and the opening of the two is communicated with by fireworks channel; The horizontal level of this fireworks channel is higher than the installation site emitted of burning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510261659.7A CN104807177A (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510261659.7A CN104807177A (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104807177A true CN104807177A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510261659.7A Pending CN104807177A (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | Multifunctional smoke-free energy-saving heating boiler |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1425872A (en) * | 2003-01-05 | 2003-06-25 | 锦州宇龙电器成套设备有限责任公司 | High efficiency energy saving environment protection multiple body combustion furnace |
| CN201497175U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 张宝洲 | Energy-saving boiler with coal gasification combustion |
| CN202065483U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-07 | 郑州华泰特阀有限公司 | High-temperature flue butterfly valve |
| CN103148580A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-12 | 吴亚明 | Atmospheric smokeless, dust-free, energy-saving and environmentally friendly boiler |
| CN203550191U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-04-16 | 王百林 | Reverse-burning-type energy-saving and environment-friendly water heating boiler |
| CN204026979U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-17 | 巴音布尔克·肉孜扎瓦提 | Smoke pipe vertical energy saving boiler |
| CN104329694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-04 | 聂西军 | Sealing energy-saving furnace |
| CN204630033U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 聂西军 | Multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 CN CN201510261659.7A patent/CN104807177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1425872A (en) * | 2003-01-05 | 2003-06-25 | 锦州宇龙电器成套设备有限责任公司 | High efficiency energy saving environment protection multiple body combustion furnace |
| CN201497175U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-02 | 张宝洲 | Energy-saving boiler with coal gasification combustion |
| CN202065483U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-07 | 郑州华泰特阀有限公司 | High-temperature flue butterfly valve |
| CN103148580A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-12 | 吴亚明 | Atmospheric smokeless, dust-free, energy-saving and environmentally friendly boiler |
| CN203550191U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-04-16 | 王百林 | Reverse-burning-type energy-saving and environment-friendly water heating boiler |
| CN204026979U (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-12-17 | 巴音布尔克·肉孜扎瓦提 | Smoke pipe vertical energy saving boiler |
| CN104329694A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-04 | 聂西军 | Sealing energy-saving furnace |
| CN204630033U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 聂西军 | Multifunctional smokeless energy-saving heating furnace |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |
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