CN104806261A - Milling and excavating head of milling and excavating machine - Google Patents
Milling and excavating head of milling and excavating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104806261A CN104806261A CN201510222439.3A CN201510222439A CN104806261A CN 104806261 A CN104806261 A CN 104806261A CN 201510222439 A CN201510222439 A CN 201510222439A CN 104806261 A CN104806261 A CN 104806261A
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- milling
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- dug
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Abstract
The invention discloses a milling and excavating head of a milling and excavating machine. The milling and excavating head of the milling and excavating machine comprises a rack and cylindrical bases arranged on two sides of the rack, wherein a plurality of main cutting teeth are arranged and distributed on the circumference surface of each cylindrical base in a spiral manner; the orientation range of the main cutting teeth is gradually changed one by one in a spiral manner; one part of main cutting teeth near the inner side of each cylindrical base face the inner side; one part of main cutting teeth near the outer side of each cylindrical base face the outer side. The milling and excavating head of the milling and excavating machine has the advantages that the orientation range of the main cutting teeth is gradually changed one by one in a spiral manner; one part of main cutting teeth near the inner side of each cylindrical base face the inner side; one part of main cutting teeth near the outer side of each cylindrical base face the outer side; the main cutting teeth on the cylindrical bases cover face towards multiple directions; when the milling and excavating head is used for breaking the base materials, the milling and excavating head is capable of breaking the base materials on the front surface of the milling and excavating head and simultaneously breaking the base materials in the middle position and at two sides of a machine base; the overall milling and excavating efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling digging machine, head is dug in the milling particularly relating to a kind of milling digging machine.
Background technology
Milling digging machine can be widely used in the excavation operations such as tunnel, road surface, irrigation canals and ditches.Existing milling digging machine comprises support and is arranged on support both sides and the milling of the tubular of axial-rotation under power drive can digs head, milling digging machine periphery wall is provided with some spiral helical baffles, the side of each helical baffle is welded with some tool rests respectively, tool rest is evenly distributed successively, and tool rest is connected with cutter head by detaching structure.This milling digs cutter head that a upper cutter head is installed towards being consistent substantially, digs in process in milling, towards consistent cutter head to relatively good towards the front crushing effect of basic thing (mudstone on tunnel, road surface).But not good to the crushing effect excavating the basis thing of the both sides behind road surface and support centre position, this can affect the overall digging efficiency of milling digging machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the milling that a kind of milling digs the higher milling digging machine of efficiency and digs head, it not only carries out fragmentation to the basic thing that milling is dug residing for a front, fragmentation can be carried out to the basic thing of support centre position and both sides simultaneously, improve the whole efficiency that milling is dug.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: head is dug in a kind of milling of milling digging machine, comprise frame and the tubular base portion being arranged on frame both sides, on the periphery of described tubular base portion, arranged distribution has numerous main pick in a spiral manner, it is characterized in that main pick towards amplitude progressive conversion one by one in a spiral manner, the main pick of a part inside tubular base portion is towards inner side, and the main pick of a part outside cartridge base toward the outer side.
The annulus end face of described tubular base portion is provided with multiple sides pick, above-mentioned multiple sides pick roughly toward the outer side, each side pick towards equal difference.More effectively broken milling can dig the basic thing of a both sides, improve the efficiency that milling is dug further.Described tubular base portion is provided with at least one helical baffle, and the height of described helical baffle is lower than the height of main pick.This helical baffle can protect the weld part between main pick and tubular base portion better, prevents milling from digging basic thing in process to the shock of main pick root.When the rotation of tubular base portion, helical baffle can be taken advantage of a situation and to be discharged by broken thing.
The distribution length of every bar helical baffle on tubular base portion periphery is 1/3 ~ 2/3 circumference.Helical baffle further enhances the structural reliability of tubular base portion, and the distribution length of helical baffle not only considers the distribution density of main pick, also considers better to the protective effect of pick simultaneously.
The distribution length of every bar helical baffle on tubular base portion periphery is 1/2 circumference.
Described main pick comprises conical head and fixed end, described main pick is fixed on tubular base portion by pick box, described pick box comprises the triangle fixed part be welded on base portion and the cylindrical portion being provided with pick fixed end, described main pick become 40 ~ 50 degree of angles towards with the cambered surface of welding of pick box, the conical head of main pick is positioned at the top of triangle fixed part.Milling digs head when rotating, and main pick is better to the breakage effect of tunnel, road surface, irrigation canals and ditches, and pick box comprises triangle fixed part and is provided with the cylindrical portion of pick fixed end, and the dismounting of pick is convenient, and reliability of structure is better simultaneously.
Described triangle fixed part also wraps the crashproof end face being approximately perpendicular to welding cambered surface, and described conical head is positioned at the top of crashproof end face, and the major part of described conical head exceedes crashproof end face in the horizontal direction.Crashproof end face can prevent broken stone to the impact of pick box, and the pick box structure after welding is more firm.
The inclined-plane, rear end of described cylindrical portion is higher than welding cambered surface.Facilitate pick to be arranged in cylindrical portion, remove convenient simultaneously.
Described main pick towards with pick box weld cambered surface in angle of 45 degrees.
The fixed end of described main pick comprises circular shaft and afterbody, and the diameter of described afterbody is greater than the diameter of circular shaft, and the rear end of circular shaft is provided with draw-in groove, and circular shaft inserts the through hole of cylindrical portion and fixes with the circlip in draw-in groove.Dismounting on pick and pick box is convenient.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention be main pick towards amplitude progressive conversion one by one in a spiral manner, the main pick of a part inside tubular base portion is towards inner side, the main pick of a part outside cartridge base toward the outer side, main pick on tubular base portion is towards multi-faceted covering, when milling digs head to basic thing fragmentation, not only can carry out fragmentation to the basic thing that milling is dug residing for a front, fragmentation can be carried out to the basic thing of support centre position and both sides simultaneously, improve the whole efficiency that milling is dug.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention (one);
Fig. 2 is side pick distribution figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is stereogram of the present invention (two);
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of main pick of the present invention and pick box;
Fig. 5 is the assembling drawing of main pick of the present invention and pick box;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of helical baffle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Head is dug in a kind of milling of milling digging machine, comprise frame 1 and the tubular base portion 2 being arranged on frame 1 both sides, on the periphery of tubular base portion 2, arranged distribution has numerous main pick 3 in a spiral manner, main pick 3 towards amplitude progressive conversion one by one in a spiral manner, the main pick 3 of a part inside tubular base portion 2 is towards inner side, namely towards frame 1 centre position, do not leave milling and dig dead angle, the main pick 3 of a part outside cartridge base 2 toward the outer side.
The annulus end face 21 of tubular base portion 2 is provided with multiple sides pick 4, above-mentioned multiple sides pick 4 roughly toward the outer side, each side pick 4 towards equal difference.
Tubular base portion 2 is provided with at least one helical baffle 5, the height of helical baffle 5 is lower than the height of main pick 3.
The distribution length of every bar helical baffle 5 on tubular base portion 2 periphery is 1/3 or 1/2 or 2/3 circumference.
Main pick 3 comprises conical head 6 and fixed end 7, main pick 3 is fixed on tubular base portion 2 by pick box 8, pick box 8 comprises the triangle fixed part 9 be welded on base portion and the cylindrical portion 10 being provided with pick fixed end 7, main pick 3 towards with pick box 8 weld cambered surface 81 one-tenth angle a, this angle is 40 or 45 or 50 degree, and the conical head 6 of main pick 3 is positioned at the top of triangle fixed part 9.
Triangle fixed part 9 also wraps the crashproof end face 12 being approximately perpendicular to welding cambered surface 81, and conical head 6 is positioned at the top of crashproof end face 12, and the major part of conical head 6 exceedes crashproof end face 12 in the horizontal direction.
The inclined-plane, rear end 13 of cylindrical portion 10 is higher than welding cambered surface 81.
The fixed end of main pick 3 comprises circular shaft 31 and afterbody 32, and the diameter of afterbody 32 is greater than the diameter of circular shaft 31, and the rear end of circular shaft 31 is provided with draw-in groove 33, and circular shaft 31 inserts the through hole of cylindrical portion 10 and fixes with the circlip 34 in draw-in groove 33.
Dig head to the milling of milling digging machine provided by the present invention to be above described in detail, apply specific case herein and set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of an above enforcement example just understands the present invention and core concept for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. head is dug in the milling of a milling digging machine, comprise frame and the tubular base portion being arranged on frame both sides, on the periphery of described tubular base portion, arranged distribution has numerous main pick in a spiral manner, it is characterized in that main pick towards amplitude progressive conversion one by one in a spiral manner, the main pick of a part inside tubular base portion is towards inner side, and the main pick of a part outside cartridge base toward the outer side.
2. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 1, and the annulus end face that it is characterized in that described tubular base portion is provided with multiple sides pick, above-mentioned multiple sides pick roughly toward the outer side, each side pick towards equal difference.
3. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described tubular base portion is provided with at least one helical baffle, and the height of described helical baffle is lower than the height of main pick.
4. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the distribution length of every bar helical baffle on tubular base portion periphery is 1/3 ~ 2/3 circumference.
5. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the distribution length of every bar helical baffle on tubular base portion periphery is 1/2 circumference.
6. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described main pick comprises conical head and fixed end, described main pick is fixed on tubular base portion by pick box, described pick box comprises the triangle fixed part be welded on base portion and the cylindrical portion being provided with pick fixed end, described main pick become 40 ~ 50 degree of angles towards with the cambered surface of welding of pick box, the conical head of main pick is positioned at the top of triangle fixed part.
7. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described triangle fixed part also wraps the crashproof end face being approximately perpendicular to welding cambered surface, described conical head is positioned at the top of crashproof end face, and the major part of described conical head exceedes crashproof end face in the horizontal direction.
8. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that the inclined-plane, rear end of described cylindrical portion is higher than welding cambered surface.
9. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described main pick towards with pick box weld cambered surface in angle of 45 degrees.
10. head is dug in the milling of a kind of milling digging machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that the fixed end of described main pick comprises circular shaft and afterbody, the diameter of described afterbody is greater than the diameter of circular shaft, the rear end of circular shaft is provided with draw-in groove, and circular shaft inserts the through hole of cylindrical portion and fixes with the circlip in draw-in groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510222439.3A CN104806261A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Milling and excavating head of milling and excavating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510222439.3A CN104806261A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Milling and excavating head of milling and excavating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104806261A true CN104806261A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510222439.3A Pending CN104806261A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Milling and excavating head of milling and excavating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104806261A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107916931A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-17 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of cutting head of roadheader and development machine for hard rock operating mode |
| CN108457322A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-08-28 | 襄阳忠良工程机械有限责任公司 | Head is dug in blade type milling |
| CN109138028A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of transmission device, milling wheel transmission device and ditcher for ditcher |
| CN112982373A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | Milling and digging head of milling and digging machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1309740A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2001-08-22 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Cutting tool retainer |
| EP1273411A2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-08 | Klaus Ertmer Maschinenbautechnologie | Activation device for cutting head on hydraulic tool support |
| CN201521297U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-07-07 | 黄山市徽州安华工程机械有限公司 | Cutting arm device of road header |
| CN202451160U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-26 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Cutting teeth device, cutting mechanism and coal machine |
| CN202577411U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-05 | 雷刚 | Milling excavator |
| CN103306324A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-18 | 包尔机械有限公司 | Trench wall cutter and method for producing a trench in the ground |
| CN204609893U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-02 | 宁波市恒通液压科技有限公司 | Head is dug in a kind of milling of milling digging machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 CN CN201510222439.3A patent/CN104806261A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1309740A (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2001-08-22 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Cutting tool retainer |
| EP1273411A2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-08 | Klaus Ertmer Maschinenbautechnologie | Activation device for cutting head on hydraulic tool support |
| CN201521297U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-07-07 | 黄山市徽州安华工程机械有限公司 | Cutting arm device of road header |
| CN202451160U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-09-26 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Cutting teeth device, cutting mechanism and coal machine |
| CN103306324A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-18 | 包尔机械有限公司 | Trench wall cutter and method for producing a trench in the ground |
| CN202577411U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-05 | 雷刚 | Milling excavator |
| CN204609893U (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-02 | 宁波市恒通液压科技有限公司 | Head is dug in a kind of milling of milling digging machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457322A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-08-28 | 襄阳忠良工程机械有限责任公司 | Head is dug in blade type milling |
| CN107916931A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-17 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of cutting head of roadheader and development machine for hard rock operating mode |
| CN107916931B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-12-15 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Heading machine cutting head for hard rock working condition and heading machine |
| CN109138028A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | A kind of transmission device, milling wheel transmission device and ditcher for ditcher |
| CN109138028B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2023-09-05 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Transmission device, milling wheel transmission device for trencher and trencher |
| CN112982373A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | Milling and digging head of milling and digging machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150729 |