CN104805863B - A kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104805863B
CN104805863B CN201510197557.3A CN201510197557A CN104805863B CN 104805863 B CN104805863 B CN 104805863B CN 201510197557 A CN201510197557 A CN 201510197557A CN 104805863 B CN104805863 B CN 104805863B
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reinforced concrete
concrete block
anchor cable
block
short side
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CN104805863A (en
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王述红
邢民
王鹏宇
许春兴
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its application method, including two kinds of reinforced concrete blocks of different size first and the second reinforced concrete block, bolt connection bracket is equipped with first reinforced concrete block and the second armored concrete block edge, first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block center offer anchor cable hole corresponding with bolt connection bracket, the adjacent edge of the first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block is provided with convex purlin and groove, convex purlin mutually coincide with groove and is embedded in, first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block are individually combined or are combined with each other.Strong, easy to operate, the vdiverse in function advantage of new in structure of the present invention, composability.

Description

A kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to geo-technology field in civil engineering, specifically a kind of novel compositions assembled slope earth-retaining wall knot Structure and its construction method.
Background technology
China is mountain region more than, the big country of many complex slopes, with modernization and the quickening of infrastructure construction, The construction in the high slopes area of many is emerged in large numbers, slope and land slide is larger to Effects on Engineering, it is thick and heavy that traditional retaining wall builds comparing, Time and efforts is expended, so being directed to such case, a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure is invented, not only can be with Accelerating construction progress, while new in structure, composability are strong, easy to operate, vdiverse in function, specious etc., it is side slope Particularly 90 ° of side slope provides good support.
The content of the invention
Originally it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method, with Solve the problems, such as to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure, including the first reinforced concrete block and second for splicing Reinforced concrete block, the size of the first reinforced concrete block is 1.5mx1.5mx0.25m, and the size of the second reinforced concrete block is 1.5mx3.0mx0.25m(First reinforced concrete block is identical with the thickness of the second reinforced concrete block, and Thickness can be because of knot Structure ability determines), adjacent both sides are provided with the convex purlin of identical short side in the four edges of the first reinforced concrete block, in addition adjacent both sides Offer identical short side groove;The both sides of the adjacent different length of second reinforced concrete block are respectively equipped with the convex purlin of short side With the convex purlin in side long, in addition the both sides of adjacent different length offer short side groove and side groove long respectively;The convex purlin of short side point Coincide with short side groove side groove long and be connected, it is described it is long while convex purlin respectively with short side groove, it is long while groove is identical is connected;It is described First reinforced concrete block center offers an anchor cable hole, and two symmetrical anchors are offered on second reinforced concrete block Spiral shell corresponding with anchor cable hole is equipped with four side positions of Suo Kong, first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block Tether and connect bracket.
As further scheme of the invention:The diameter 15cm of the anchor cable hole, two on second reinforced concrete block The pitch of holes of individual anchor cable hole is 1.5m.
As further scheme of the invention:The first reinforced concrete block periphery is provided with 4 bolt connection brackets, institute State the second reinforced concrete block periphery and be provided with 6 bolt connection brackets.
As further scheme of the invention:First reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block are individually combined Or be combined with each other and be attached.
The application method of the novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure, comprises the following steps:
(a)Select the combination between the first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block;
(b)The slopes of supporting needed for excavating simultaneously carry out machine punching, and the spacing up and down for often arranging bolt hole is 1.5m, It is put into anchor cable and slip casting is to the substrate absolute altitude for excavating, while in the both sides casting reinforced concrete side column of wall, accurately installs first Reinforced concrete block so that the bolt hole between the first reinforced concrete block and armored concrete side column aligns and connects, anchor cable Anchor cable through the anchor cable hole in the middle of the first reinforced concrete block, to addition crushed stone in the middle of the first reinforced concrete block and slopes and Accelerated cement slurry, and reinforce anchor head;Then second reinforced concrete block be installed, the convex purlin of short side of the first reinforced concrete block with The side groove long of the second reinforced concrete block is in close contact, then on the first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block Bolt connection bracket is aligned, and is fastened with connecting bolt, to addition crushed stone and rapid hardening in the middle of the second reinforced concrete block and slopes Cement slurry, repeats process splicing and installs the first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block, until terminating afterwards.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is to propose a kind of special how combination assembled slope earth-retaining wall for retaining wall, is adapted to various The engineering of area;
2nd, the present invention have the advantages that new in structure, composability are strong, easy to operate, be easy to construct, it is vdiverse in function;
3rd, the present invention can greatly save construction by prefabricated first reinforced concrete block and the second reinforced concrete block The usable floor area and human resources at scene, because scene does not need assembling reinforcement, formwork supporting plate and casting concrete, then can improve and apply The use environment at work scene, accelerates speed of application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is combination diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is combination diagram of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is combination diagram of the present invention three;
Fig. 4 is combination diagram of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 is the profile of combination diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side elevational view of combination diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is end connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is present invention construction profile;
In figure:The reinforced concrete blocks of 1- first;The reinforced concrete blocks of 2- second;3- anchor cable holes;The convex purlin of 4- short sides;5- sides long Convex purlin;6- short side grooves;7- side grooves long;8- anchor cables;9- anchor heads;10- crushed stones and accelerated cement slurry;11- connecting bolts; 12- bolt connection brackets;13- slopes;14- armored concrete side columns.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1-Fig. 8, a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure, including for spelling The first reinforced concrete block 1 and the second reinforced concrete block 2 for connecing;The size of the first reinforced concrete block is 1.5mx1.5mx 0.25m;The size of the second reinforced concrete block is 1.5mx3.0mx0.25m(First reinforced concrete block 1 and the second reinforced concrete The thickness of soil block 2 is identical, and Thickness can determine because of structural capacity).
Adjacent both sides are provided with the convex purlin 4 of identical short side in the four edges of the first reinforced concrete block 1, and adjacent both sides are opened in addition It is provided with identical short side groove 6;The both sides of the adjacent different length of the second 2 pieces of armored concrete are respectively equipped with the convex He of purlin 4 of short side The convex purlin 5 in side long, in addition the both sides of adjacent different length offer short side groove 6 and side groove 7 long respectively;The convex purlin 4 of short side is distinguished Coincide with the side groove 7 long of short side groove 6 and be connected and mutually embedded, it is long while convex purlin 5 respectively with short side groove 6, it is long while groove 7 it is identical Connect and be mutually embedded in.
The center of first reinforced concrete block 1 offers an anchor cable hole 3, and two are offered on the second reinforced concrete block 2 Symmetrical anchor cable hole 3, anchor cable hole 3 is used to pass anchor cable 8 and fixed anchor head, the diameter 15cm of anchor cable hole 3, the second armored concrete Two pitchs of holes of anchor cable hole 3 are the four side positions of 1.5m, the first reinforced concrete block 1 and the second reinforced concrete block 2 on block 2 On be equipped with bolt connection bracket 12 corresponding with anchor cable hole 3,.The periphery of first reinforced concrete block 1 is provided with four bolt connections Bracket 12, the periphery of the second reinforced concrete block 2 is provided with 6 bolt connection brackets 12.
First reinforced concrete block 1 and the second reinforced concrete block 2 are individually combined or are combined with each other and be attached, according to need There are different combining forms.
The application method of above-mentioned novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure, comprises the following steps:
(a)Select the combination between the first reinforced concrete block 1 and the second reinforced concrete block 2;
(b)The slopes 13 of supporting needed for excavating simultaneously carry out machine punching, and the spacing up and down for often arranging bolt hole is 1.5m, is put into anchor cable 8 and slip casting to the substrate absolute altitude for excavating, while in the both sides casting reinforced concretes side column 14 of wall, accurately First reinforced concrete block 1 is installed so that the first reinforced concrete block 1 aligns with the bolt hole between armored concrete side column 14 And connect, anchor cable 8 passes through the anchor cable hole 3 in the middle of the first reinforced concrete block 1, in the first reinforced concrete block 1 and slopes 13 Between add crushed stone and accelerated cement slurry 10, and reinforce anchor head;Then second reinforced concrete block 2 is installed, the first reinforcing bar is mixed The convex purlin 4 of short side of solidifying soil block 1 is in close contact with the side groove 7 long of the second reinforced concrete block 2, then the first reinforced concrete block 1 and the second bolt connection bracket 12 on reinforced concrete block 2 be aligned, fastened with connecting bolt 11, to the second armored concrete Crushed stone and accelerated cement slurry 10 are added in the middle of block 2 and slopes 13, process splicing is repeated afterwards the first reinforced concrete is installed The reinforced concrete block 2 of soil block 1 and second, until terminating.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure, including the first reinforced concrete block (1) for splicing and the Two reinforced concrete blocks (2), it is characterised in that adjacent in four sides of equal length of first reinforced concrete block (1) Both sides are provided with the convex purlin of identical short side (4), and adjacent both sides offer identical short side groove (6) in addition;Second reinforcing bar is mixed The both sides of the adjacent different length of solidifying soil (2) block are respectively equipped with the convex purlin of short side (4) and side long convex purlin (5), adjacent different long in addition The both sides of degree offer short side groove (6) and side groove long (7) respectively;The convex purlin of short side of first reinforced concrete block (1) (4) short side groove (6) respectively with the second reinforced concrete block (2), side groove long (7) are coincide and are connected, and second reinforcing bar is mixed The convex purlin in the side long (5) of solidifying soil block (2) short side groove (6), another second reinforced concrete respectively with the first reinforced concrete block (1) The side groove (7) long of soil block (2) is coincide and is connected;First reinforced concrete block (1) center offers an anchor cable hole (3), Offer two symmetrical anchor cable holes (3) on second reinforced concrete block (2), first reinforced concrete block (1) and Bolt connection bracket (12) corresponding with anchor cable hole (3), described are equipped with four side positions of the second reinforced concrete block (2) One reinforced concrete block (1) and the second reinforced concrete block (2) are individually combined or are combined with each other and be attached.
2. novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the anchor cable hole (3) diameter 15cm, the pitch of holes of upper two anchor cable holes (3) of the second reinforced concrete block (2) is 1.5m.
3. novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first reinforcing bar Concrete block (1) periphery is provided with 4 bolt connection brackets (12), and the second reinforced concrete block (2) periphery is provided with 6 bolts Connection bracket (12).
4. the application method of a kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is special Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
A () selects the combination between the first reinforced concrete block (1) and the second reinforced concrete block (2);
B () excavates the slopes (13) of required supporting, machine punching is carried out to slopes (13) in the position of anchor cable hole (3), due to anchor Rope hole spacing up and down is 1.5m, and machine punch position needs are consistent with its, after machine pore-forming, by each anchor cable hole (3) position is put into anchor cable (8) and slip casting is to the substrate absolute altitude for excavating, while in the both sides casting reinforced concrete side column of wall (14) it is, accurate that first reinforced concrete block (1) is installed so that the first reinforced concrete block (1) and armored concrete side column (14) Between bolt hole, align and connect, anchor cable (8) through the anchor cable hole (3) in the middle of the first reinforced concrete block (1), to first Crushed stone and accelerated cement slurry (10) are added in the middle of reinforced concrete block (1) and slopes (13), and reinforces anchor head;Then install Second reinforced concrete block (2), the convex purlin of the short side (4) of the first reinforced concrete block (1) and the length of the second reinforced concrete block (2) Side groove (7) is in close contact, then the bolt connection ox on the first reinforced concrete block (1) and the second reinforced concrete block (2) Leg (12) is aligned, and is fastened with connecting bolt (11), to added in the middle of the second reinforced concrete block (2) and slopes (13) crushed stone and Accelerated cement slurry (10), repeats process splicing and installs the first reinforced concrete block (1) and the second reinforced concrete block afterwards (2), until terminating.
CN201510197557.3A 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 A kind of novel compositions assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method Active CN104805863B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2018009419A (en) * 2016-02-08 2018-12-19 Tensar Int Corporation Multi-oriented segmental wall blocks, soil reinforcing system, and methods.
CN108547313B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-04-06 河海大学 Curved surface reinforced earth baffle wall panel structure and assembling method thereof
CN109601043A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 山东省海洋生物研究院 A kind of Intertidal Algae field substrate reorganizes and outfit method
CN110241790A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-17 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of Rock mass of dam abutment reinforced construction method based on assembled plate
CN111501821B (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-11-26 贵州龙享建设有限公司 Retaining device that hydraulic engineering construction was used

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US5127770A (en) * 1990-10-09 1992-07-07 Atlantic Precast Concrete Inc. Retaining wall assembly utilizing face panels interlocked with tie-back/anchors
CA2306688C (en) * 1997-10-16 2003-12-02 Durisol Inc. Anchored retaining wall system
SI21619A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-04-30 Jan Fabijan Prefabricated reinforced concrete wall with foundation toe of variable width
KR100592346B1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2006-06-22 씨엠엔지니어링(주) Construction method of a retaining wall with knuckle joint for road
CN201605564U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-10-13 江俊昇 Structure of building
CN203334306U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-12-11 长沙图龙设计有限公司 Self-embedding type retaining wall
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Application publication date: 20150729

Assignee: SHENYANG DIBO BUILDING ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Northeastern University

Contract record no.: X2023210000301

Denomination of invention: A new type of composite assembled slope retaining wall structure and its construction method

Granted publication date: 20170630

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Record date: 20231213

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