CN104796068A - Solar panel mounting module - Google Patents

Solar panel mounting module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104796068A
CN104796068A CN201510178490.9A CN201510178490A CN104796068A CN 104796068 A CN104796068 A CN 104796068A CN 201510178490 A CN201510178490 A CN 201510178490A CN 104796068 A CN104796068 A CN 104796068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section bar
solar panels
groove
frame
connector
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510178490.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104796068B (en
Inventor
余金璋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Dazhi mechanical Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Ningbo Pansophy Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Pansophy Machinery Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Pansophy Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201510178490.9A priority Critical patent/CN104796068B/en
Publication of CN104796068A publication Critical patent/CN104796068A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/000155 priority patent/WO2016165409A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104796068B publication Critical patent/CN104796068B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A solar panel mounting module comprises a mounting frame and at least one solar panel mounted on the mounting frame; framing members are fixed to the periphery of each solar panel; the framing members on the solar panels on the edge of the mounting frame can be fixed to the mounting frame through first connectors; the framing members between the middle solar panels are connected through second connectors; the second connectors are connected with the mounting frame, so that the solar panels with the framing members are fixed to the mounting frame. The solar panel mounting module is simple in structure and convenient to process, is quick to mount and demount and high in strength and firmness, allows connection of multiple solar panels as required and is widely applicable; production efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, the structural damage of the solar panels caused during mounting and demounting can be prevented, and the yield and quality of solar equipment using the solar panel mounting module is increased.

Description

A kind of solar panels installation module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar panels module, particularly relate to a kind of solar panels installation module.
Background technology
Solar energy is novel energy, develops solar energy and does not pollute the environment, and be one of the most clean energy, widely use solar energy, also contribute to environmental protect.Solar energy is converted to the device of electric energy by the general solar energy that utilizes, a kind of new forms of energy disclosed in Chinese patent CN201410618545.0 use equipment, comprise solar panels, support, adjustable column and pillar, pillar is provided with regulating tank, adjustment plectane is hinged with in regulating tank, plectane is regulated to connect adjustable column, adjustable column arranges swivel plate, rotating shaft at adjustable column tail end, rotating shaft is arranged in rotating drum, and rotating drum is arranged in fixed head, and fixed head is arranged on reinforcement intersection, reinforcement is arranged on support, and support is provided with solar panels.These solar panels need to be fixed by screws on support, and if support is comparatively large, the integrated possibility of support is lower, produces also more difficult, if support adopts assembling, then it is all very inconvenient to mount and dismount.And between support and solar panels, also adopt screw to connect, if installing/dismounting is careful not, also easily damage solar panels, and installing/dismounting is also wasted time and energy very much, production efficiency is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of easy installation and removal, and it is high to produce installation effectiveness, can not damage the solar panels installation module of solar panels.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of solar panels installation module, comprise installation frame and be installed at least one solar panels on installation frame, it is characterized in that: the surrounding of described solar panels is along being fixed with frame, the frame be positioned on the solar panels at the edge of installation frame is fixed on installation frame by the first connection fastener, and be interconnected by the second connection fastener between the frame between middle solar panels, described second connection fastener and installation frame are interconnected, make to fix with the solar panels of frame and installation frame.
Be convenient to make frame be connected fast with solar panels and installation frame, described frame is an elongated member, the top of frame has the first draw-in groove that opening extends towards described solar panels and with solar panels isoplanar on the side of described solar panels, described first draw-in groove along the length direction of frame extend and with the mutual grafting of edge interference fit of solar panels, the side that described frame is contrary with the first draw-in groove and there is the second draw-in groove in the below of this first draw-in groove, the opening of described second draw-in groove is towards the contrary side of solar panels and the width of its opening is less than the width of its main body.
Preferably, described first connection fastener comprises the buckle being positioned at side, top, described buckle and described second draw-in groove match and snap in the connection realizing frame and the first connection fastener in this second draw-in groove, and described first connection fastener is connected with installation frame by junction button.
Preferably, described second connection fastener comprises and is positioned at middle middle interconnecting piece and is positioned at two relative side plates of middle interconnecting piece both sides, described side plate is equipped with buckle outwardly towards outside, described buckle and described second draw-in groove match and snap in the connection that can show frame and the second connection fastener in this second draw-in groove, and described middle interconnecting piece is interconnected by junction button and installation frame.
In order to make this installation frame be one be convenient to quick-detachment install structure, described installation frame comprises the section bar being positioned at isoplanar many mutual interconnections formation frameworks, the RC position of described framework is fixed with a joint pin extended with section bar place plane orthogonal, described section bar is removably connected by connector, described section bar is a hollow tubular section bar, its side face has the groove that at least one is recessed to the inside of section bar, the width of the opening of described groove is less than the width of groove body, described groove extends along the length direction of section bar, described connector comprises the body that matches with the outside dimension of section bar and is connected with body and matches can insert the connecting portion being positioned at described section bar with the internal diameter of section bar.
Preferably, described connector comprises the first connector and the second connector, described first connector comprises the first connecting portion being positioned at middle the first noumenon and being positioned at the first noumenon two ends, described the first pontes does not insert the end being positioned at two root type materials, described the first noumenon is between two root type materials, described second connector comprises the second body and is positioned at second connecting portion of second body one end, described second connecting portion inserts the end being positioned at section bar, and the other end of described second body is connected with the middle part of section bar by junction button.
Locate for the ease of during connection profile, First terrace is provided with between described the first noumenon and the first connecting portion, the end of the section bar that the first connector connects is butted on described First terrace, be provided with second step face between described second body and the second connecting portion, the end of the section bar that the second connector connects is butted on described second step face.
In order to enable installation frame bear larger weight, between described joint pin and the connector described in part, be hinged with connecting rod.
More firmly larger weight can be supported in order to make the structure of installation frame, on described joint pin, circumferentially interval is hinged with multiple adapter sleeve, described section connecting element is also hinged with adapter sleeve, inserts between the adapter sleeve on the adapter sleeve of connector and joint pin and be connected with connecting rod.
Preferably, described section bar comprises the first section bar of two spaced and parallel extensions, and two second section bars that the bearing of trend parallel interval vertical with the first section bar extends, the end of described first section bar and the second section bar is interconnected to form a quadra, and be also provided with the second section bar that many parallel interval extend between described first section bar, between the centre position of described second section bar, be also provided with the auxiliary profile parallel with the first section bar.
In order to strengthen the intensity of installation frame, the described auxiliary profile position crossing with the second section bar is connected by fixture, described fixture is placed on the outside of auxiliary profile, and described fixture has the joint face be affixed on the second section bar, described joint face is interconnected by junction button and the second section bar.
Be convenient to enable installation frame connect and dismounting, described junction button comprises the axle being positioned at centre, be positioned at the larger-size flange face of axle one end, with the fixture block being positioned at the axle other end, described fixture block comprises two parts being positioned at axle both sides, the total length of fixture block is greater than the width of the opening of groove and is less than or equal to the width of groove, the width of described fixture block and the wider parts of axle is less than or equal to the width of this slot opening, the upper surface of described fixture block is an inclined plane, Width along fixture block is inclined upwardly gradually, and the incline direction that this fixture block is positioned at the part of the both sides of axle is contrary, the degree of depth of the groove of the position that described fixture block is the thickest and section bar matches and interference fit.
For the ease of adapter sleeve and connecting rod dismounting or be connected, the side face of described adapter sleeve is provided with at least one through hole, the position hollow that the end of described connecting rod and the through hole of this adapter sleeve match and side face is provided with the hole matched with through hole, there is in the position of this hollow V-shaped shell fragment, two sides of described V-shaped shell fragment have all the time to the trend protruding outside of connecting rod, described V-shaped shell fragment is provided with at least one projection, and described projection has the protruding trend being positioned at the through hole of adapter sleeve in hole all the time.
In order to make the structure of whole installation frame more firm, the mutual cross-coupled position of described section bar is provided with the reinforcement of right-angle triangle, is interconnected between described reinforcement and section bar by junction button.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that this solar panels installation module, not only structure is simple, easy to process, and installation and removal can be realized fast, and there is higher intensity and firmness, can connect polylith solar panels on demand, the scope of application is wider.Not only increase production efficiency, reduce labour intensity, also can prevent from causing damage to the structure of solar panels itself in installation and removal process, improve rate of finished products and the quality of the solar energy equipment applying it.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the solar panels installation module of the embodiment of the present invention and Rotary cloumn be combined with each other.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the solar panels installation module of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the installation frame of the solar panels installation module of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the section bar of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram (clipped section bar) of the installation frame of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the junction button of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the connecting rod of the embodiment of the present invention and the cutaway view of adapter sleeve.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the first connector of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 a, 9b are the schematic perspective view of two kinds of execution modes of the second connector of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the solar panels of the embodiment of the present invention are connected with installation frame.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view along A-A line in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the frame of the solar panels of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the first connection fastener of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the second connection fastener of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The solar panels installation module of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figures 1-13, comprises installation frame 30 and is fixedly installed in the multiple isoplanar solar panels 10 on installation frame 30.These solar panels 10 are flat-shaped part, for square, and its surrounding is along being fixed with frame 20, the frame 20 being positioned at the solar panels 10 at the edge of installation frame 30 is fixed on installation frame 30 by the first connection fastener 50, and be interconnected by the second connection fastener 60 between the frame 20 between middle solar panels 10, second connection fastener 60 is interconnected with installation frame 30, and solar panels 10 are fixed with installation frame 30 with frame 20 simultaneously.
Installation frame 30 comprises the section bar 31 being positioned at isoplanar many mutual interconnections formation frameworks, the section bar 31 of the RC position of described framework is fixed with the joint pin 32 of one and framework place plane orthogonal.
Described section bar 31 comprises the first section bar 311 and vertical with this first section bar 311 extended along first direction parallel interval, along the second section bar 312 that second direction parallel interval extends, this first section bar 311 and the second section bar 312 head and the tail are connected to form one square, and are provided with the second section bar 312 of many parallel interval between these two first section bars 311.The two ends of described second section bar 312 are connected to connector 33, are removably connected, namely by the framework of formation one rigidity that mutually removably connects between the plurality of section bar 31 of connector 33 by the second section bar 312 and the first section bar 311 described in this connector 33.
This section bar 31, comprise the first section bar 311 and the second section bar 312, first section bar and the second profile length can be different, also can be identical, but the cross section of all section bars is all identical, as shown in Figure 4, be a hollow tubular section bar, and its cross section is square, there are four planes, each plane all has the groove 313 that at least one is recessed to section bar inside, this groove 313 extends in the same way with the length direction of section bar 31.And the top of groove 313 has the projection 3131 extended in the middle of the width of groove 313, and this projection 3131 also extends along the length direction of section bar 31, makes the open-topped width of this groove 313 be less than the width of the entirety of groove 313.As shown in Figure 4, this section bar 31 wherein two relative faces is provided with the groove 313 at two intervals, two other relative face is evenly provided with the groove 313 at three intervals.This section bar 31 also can be other shapes, such as circular or polygon, as long as its outer peripheral face has at least one groove 313, also can be provided with multiple groove for connecting.
As shown in Figure 5, the connector 33 of this connection profile 31 has two kinds, be respectively the first connector 331 and the second connector 332, this first connector 331 comprises and is positioned at middle the first noumenon 3311 and is positioned at outward extending two the first connecting portions 3312 in the first noumenon 3311 two ends, the mating shapes of this first connecting portion 3312 and the section bar 31 and end being positioned at section bar 31 can be inserted, the outside dimension of this first noumenon 3311 is identical with the outside dimension of section bar 31, namely First terrace 3313 is formed between the first noumenon 3311 and the first connecting portion 3312, first connecting portion 3312 is inserted after in section bar 31, the end of section bar 31 is butted on the First terrace 3313 between the first noumenon 3311 and the first connecting portion 3312 and positions.As shown in Figure 8, the first noumenon 3311 of this first connector 331 is in a rectangular shaped, therefore, the bearing of trend of two first connecting portions 3312 at its two ends is mutually vertical, two the first connecting portions 3312 of this first connector 331 can connect two vertical root type materials 31 respectively, namely as shown in Figure 2,3, one end of first section bar 311 and one end of second section bar 312 can be connected, for four corners of framework section bar between connection.And on the side that this first noumenon 3311 exposes, be provided with and match and the groove extended in the same way with the groove 313 of section bar 31, make the section bar after connecting more consistent with connector monnolithic case.Preferably, the inner surface of described section bar 31 is concaveconvex structure, and the outer surface of described first connecting portion 3312 is the concaveconvex structure matched with the inner surface of this section bar 31.
This second connector 332 comprises the second body 3321 and is positioned at second connecting portion 3322 of second body 3321 one end, shape and the section bar 31 of this second connecting portion 3322 match, the end being positioned at section bar 31 can be inserted, the outside dimension of this second body 3321 is identical with the outside dimension of section bar 1, namely second step face 3323 is formed between the second body 3321 and the second connecting portion 3322, second connecting portion 3322 is inserted after in section bar 31, the end of section bar 31 is butted on the second step face 3323 between the second body 3321 and the second connecting portion 3322 and positions.The other end of this second body 3321 is connected by junction button 34 with between section bar 31.This second connector 332 can be used for the end of connection second section bar 312 and the middle part of the first section bar 311.Preferably, the inner surface of described section bar 31 is concaveconvex structure, and the outer surface of described second connecting portion 3322 is the concaveconvex structure matched with the inner surface of this section bar 31.
The structure of this junction button 34 as shown in Figure 6, comprise and be positioned at middle axle 341, and be positioned at the larger-size flange face 342 in axle 341 one end, with the fixture block 343 being positioned at axle 341 other end, the width that the width of parts wider in described fixture block 343 and axle 341 is less than this groove 313 opening makes the fixture block 343 of junction button 34 and axle 341 can insert from the opening portion of groove 313 be positioned at groove 313, preferably, width such as the width of described fixture block 343 and the diameter of axle 341 or be slightly less than the diameter of axle 341, the width of axle 341 is identical with the width of slot opening part, this fixture block 343 is divided into the two parts of the both sides being positioned at axle 341, the total length of fixture block 343 is less than or equal to the width of section bar 31 groove 313, and be greater than the width of groove 313 opening simultaneously, rotating after making fixture block 343 and axle 341 insert groove 313 is stuck in groove 313, and the upper surface of this fixture block 343 is an inclined plane, Width along fixture block 343 is inclined upwardly gradually, and the incline direction that this fixture block 343 is positioned at the part of the both sides of axle 341 is contrary.The upper surface 3431 of this fixture block 343 can be an inclined plane tilted gradually, also can be connected in sequence for different multiple face, multiple angle of inclination, as long as along the Width of fixture block 343, the height of its upper surface raises gradually.The degree of depth of the groove 313 of the position that this fixture block 343 is the thickest and section bar 31 matches and interference fit, and the minimum thickness of this fixture block 343 is less than or equal to the degree of depth of this groove 313.
As shown in Fig. 9 a, 9b, for two of this second connector different embodiments, as illustrated in fig. 9, second body 3321 of this second connector 332 is a plane, be positioned at one end of the second connecting portion 3322, second connecting portion 3322 hollow, and the second body 3321 is provided with the hole passed for fixture block 34.As shown in figure 9b, for the another kind of execution mode of this second connector, this second body 3321 is a right angle triangular component, this second connecting portion 3322 is positioned at the side of one of them right-angle side of the second body 3321, and the position of another right-angle side of this second connecting portion 3322 is provided with the hole passed for fixture block 34.And this second connector 332 can also adopt other form, the form of the connector such as, in Fig. 3 between the second section bar 312 of centre and the first section bar 311, this second connector 332 is similar with the second connector in Fig. 9 a, but its second body 3321 comprises the part of surrounding section bar 31, and it is hinged with adapter sleeve 35.
This junction button 34 is when the end of connection profile 31 and the second connector 332, this second connector 332 is provided with the hole with the mating shapes of this fixture block 343 and axle 341, supply fixture block 343 and axle 341 through the side being positioned at the second connector 332, and the flange face of junction button 34 is stuck in the opposite side in this hole, fixture block 343 and axle 341 can be inserted in the groove 313 of section bar 31, then button 34 is rotationally connected, fixture block 343 is made to be stuck in groove 313, the lower surface of the upper surface of fixture block 343 and the projection 3131 of groove 313 open top fastens, and then the second connector 332 is connected with section bar 31.This junction button 34 can be used for the connection of any parts and this section bar 31, as long as the parts in the external world be provided with for the fixture block 343 of junction button 34 and axle 341 through and flange face 342 is stuck in the hole of side.
And the part of this second connector 332 or the first connector 331 can be hinged with adapter sleeve 35, and one end of this adapter sleeve 35 and the first connector 332 or the first connector 331 are hinged, and the other end is that hollow is inserted for one end of connecting rod 36.Described joint pin 32 is hinged with multiple adapter sleeve 35 along its circumferential co-altitude, and this adapter sleeve 35 is interconnected with connecting rod 36, connecting rod 36 is supported between joint pin and the connector of installation frame and plays the effect that support section bar 31 forms general frame.And the plurality of adapter sleeve 35 is articulated with the same side of the first connector 331 and the second connector 332, namely near the side of joint pin 32.The conveniently dismounting of this solar panels installation frame, the syndeton between this connecting rod 36 and adapter sleeve 35 can adopt following manner.
As shown in Figure 7, the side face of adapter sleeve 35 is provided with at least one through hole 351, the position that the end of connecting rod 36 and the through hole 351 of this adapter sleeve 35 match also is provided with hole 361, connecting rod 36 has the position intermediate hollow in this hole 361, and there is in it V-shaped shell fragment 362, two sides of this V-shaped shell fragment 362 have all the time to the trend protruding outside of connecting rod 36, the side of this V-shaped shell fragment 362 is respectively equipped with projection 363, described projection 363 has protruding in the trend in hole 361 all the time, and this projection 363 inwardly can stretch into and is positioned at connecting rod 36 under by the effect of external force.When this adapter sleeve 35 is inserted in the end of connecting rod 36, projection 363 inwardly stretches into due to the effect being subject to the inwall of adapter sleeve 35 and is positioned at connecting rod 36, when this projection 363 moves to through hole 351 position, this projection 363 is stretched out from the hole 361 of connecting rod 36 and is inserted in the through hole 351 of adapter sleeve 35 simultaneously, adapter sleeve 35 and connecting rod 36 can be connected so fast, and be simple and easy to dismounting.
The side of the plurality of second section bar 312, particularly on the side of this joint pin 32, be also provided with the auxiliary profile 314 parallel with this first section bar 311, this auxiliary profile 314 and first, the structure of the second section bar 312 is also identical, and be connected by this second connector 332 between the end of this auxiliary profile 314 with the second section bar 312, this auxiliary profile 314 frame is in the side of the first section bar 311 and the second section bar 312, this auxiliary profile 314 position crossing with the second section bar 312 is connected by fixture 333, this fixture 333 is placed on the outside of auxiliary profile 314, and its both sides have two panels is affixed on joint face 3331 on the second section bar 312, identical with the connected mode of section bar 31 with above-mentioned second connector 332, this joint face 3331 is also interconnected by junction button 34 and the second section bar 312.And this fixture 333 also can be hinged with adapter sleeve 35, between fixture 333 and joint pin 32, be also hinged with connecting rod 36 by adapter sleeve.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the upper end of the joint pin 32 of this solar panels installation frame is provided with hinge 321, for by this whole frame articulation in the top of extraneous column.And the centre of one of them the first section bar 311 of this solar panels installation frame, be hinged with auxiliary connecting rod 315, one end of this auxiliary connecting rod 315 is articulated with on the first section bar 311, the other end can be articulated with on extraneous column, plays the effect of support solar plate installation frame together with joint pin 32.The connected mode of this auxiliary connecting rod 315 and the first section bar 311 also can be the connected mode of similar above-mentioned adapter sleeve and connecting rod, namely can be articulated and connected cover on the first section bar 11, the end construction of auxiliary connecting rod 315 is identical with connecting rod, is connected with adapter sleeve.Preferably, this auxiliary connecting rod 315 two of extending for parallel interval, are hinged on the two ends of extraneous column respectively.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2,3, on the mutual cross-coupled position of the section bar 1 of this solar panels installation frame, be also provided with the reinforcement 37 of right-angle triangle, also can be interconnected by junction button 34 between this reinforcement 37 and section bar 31.
As shown in figures 10-13, for these solar panels 10 and the schematic diagram of frame 20, as shown in figs. 10-12, this frame 20 is an elongated member, and its cross section is an irregular obform body, the top of frame 20 has the first draw-in groove 21 that opening extends towards described solar panels 10 and with solar panels 10 isoplanar on the side of described solar panels 10, this first draw-in groove 21 extends along the length direction of frame 20, the thickness phase interference fit of this first draw-in groove 21 and solar panels 10, the edge of solar panels 10 inserts described first draw-in groove 21 and can be fixedly connected with frame 20.The below of this first draw-in groove 21 of side that described frame 20 is contrary with the first draw-in groove 21 has the second draw-in groove 22, this second draw-in groove 22 is from the opposite side of frame 20 to frame 20 inner recess, opening is towards the side contrary with solar panels 10, the structure of this second draw-in groove 22 is similar to the groove on section bar 1, second draw-in groove 22 extends along the length direction of frame 20, and its opening is slightly less than the width of its main body.The surrounding of solar panels 10 is equipped with frame 20, and the position that two frames 20 in solar panels 10 corner are connected is provided with the lead angle of 45 degree separately, and therefore frame 20 mutually can be stitched together and be connected to the circle outer Monday of solar panels 10.
Solar panels 10 with frame 20 are connected by the outermost section bar 31 of the first connection fastener 50 and installation frame 30, as shown in figure 13, for the schematic diagram of this first connection fastener 50, this first connection fastener 50 comprises the buckle 51 being positioned at side, top, this buckle 51 matches with described second draw-in groove 22 and snaps in inside this second draw-in groove 22, the connection of frame 20 and the first connection fastener 50 can be realized, preferably, this buckle 51 is that upwards downward two connection fixture blocks 52 are stuck in the upper-lower position of the second draw-in groove 22 respectively, this first connection fastener 50 is interconnected by junction button 34 and the section bar 31 on installation frame again, can realize being with the solar panels 10 of frame 20 and the fixing of installation frame, as Figure 10, shown in 11.
Foregoing description be only installation frame periphery section bar 31 and band frame 20 solar panels 10 between connected mode, and in centre position, namely when solar panels 10 do not have a section bar 31 on the other side, also need to fix, therefore, as shown in figure 14, for the structure of this second connection fastener 60, structure and first connection fastener 50 of this second connection fastener 60 are similar, it comprises the middle interconnecting piece 61 being positioned at centre, and be positioned at two relative side plates 62 of middle interconnecting piece 61 both sides, each side plate 62 is equipped with the buckle 51 with buckle 51 same structure of the first connection fastener 50 towards outside, this buckle 51 matches with the second draw-in groove of frame 20 and is stuck in described second draw-in groove 22, two relative buckles 51 can connect the frame 20 of both sides respectively, fixing between adjacent solar panels 10 can be realized, and this middle interconnecting piece 61 is connected with the section bar 31 on the installation frame 30 of below by junction button 34.The first above-mentioned connection fastener 50 and the second connection fastener 60 can realize the connection of frame and section bar and the connection between frame and frame, can realize the Fast Installation between solar panels and installation frame and dismounting.Can be multiple band frame solar panels 10 be interconnected by the second connection fastener 60 after be connected to installation frame 30 by the first connection fastener 50 again, also can be that wherein several solar panels are first connected to installation frame 30 by the first connection fastener 50, then other solar panels are connected to by the second connection fastener 60 successively and are connected on the solar panels of installation frame, the solar panels at last most edge are connected with installation frame 30 by the first connection fastener 50 again, and this installation and connected mode user can as required from Row sum-equal matrix.
This solar panels installation module, not only structure is simple, easy to process, and can realize installation and removal fast, and has higher intensity and firmness, and can connect polylith solar panels on demand, the scope of application is wider.Not only increase production efficiency, reduce labour intensity, also can prevent from causing damage to the structure of solar panels itself in installation and removal process, improve rate of finished products and the quality of the solar energy equipment applying it.
Although more than describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should be expressly understood that, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a solar panels installation module, comprise installation frame (30) and be installed at least one solar panels (10) on installation frame (30), it is characterized in that: the surrounding of described solar panels (10) is along being fixed with frame (20), the frame (20) be positioned on the solar panels (10) at the edge of installation frame (30) is fixed on installation frame (30) by the first connection fastener (50), and be positioned between the frame (20) between middle solar panels (10) and be interconnected by the second connection fastener (60), described second connection fastener (60) and installation frame (30) are interconnected, solar panels (10) with frame (20) are fixed with installation frame (30).
2. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (20) is an elongated member, the top of frame (20) has the first draw-in groove (21) that opening extends towards described solar panels (10) and with solar panels (10) isoplanar on the side of described solar panels (10), described first draw-in groove (21) along the length direction of frame (20) extend and with the mutual grafting of edge interference fit of solar panels (10), the side that described frame (20) is contrary with the first draw-in groove (21) and there is the second draw-in groove (22) in the below of this first draw-in groove (21), the opening of described second draw-in groove (22) is towards the contrary side of solar panels (10) and the width of its opening is less than the width of its main body.
3. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first connection fastener (50) comprises the buckle (51) being positioned at side, top, described buckle (51) and described second draw-in groove (22) match and snap in this second draw-in groove (22) connection realizing frame (20) and the first connection fastener (50), and described first connection fastener (50) is connected with installation frame by junction button (34).
4. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described second connection fastener (60) comprises and is positioned at middle middle interconnecting piece (61) and is positioned at two relative side plates (62) of middle interconnecting piece (61) both sides, described side plate (62) is equipped with buckle (51) outwardly towards outside, described buckle (51) and described second draw-in groove (22) match and snap in this second draw-in groove (22) connection realizing frame (20) and the second connection fastener (60), described middle interconnecting piece (61) is interconnected by junction button (34) and installation frame (30).
5. the solar panels installation module according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described installation frame (30) comprises the section bar (31) being positioned at isoplanar many mutual interconnections formation frameworks, the RC position of described framework is fixed with a joint pin (32) extended with section bar (31) place plane orthogonal, described section bar (31) is removably connected by connector (33), described section bar (31) is a hollow tubular section bar, its side face has the groove (313) that at least one is recessed to the inside of section bar (31), the width of the opening of described groove (313) is less than the width of groove (313) body, described groove (313) extends along the length direction of section bar (31), described connector (33) comprises the body that matches with the outside dimension of section bar (31) and is connected with body and matches can insert the connecting portion being positioned at described section bar with the internal diameter of section bar (31).
6. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described connector (33) comprises the first connector (331) and the second connector (332), described first connector (331) comprises the first connecting portion (3312) being positioned at middle the first noumenon (3311) and being positioned at the first noumenon (3311) two ends, described first connecting portion (3312) inserts the end being positioned at two root type materials (31) respectively, described the first noumenon (3311) is positioned between two root type materials (31), described second connector (332) comprises the second body (3321) and is positioned at second connecting portion (3322) of the second body (3321) one end, the insertion of described second connecting portion (3322) is positioned at the end of section bar (31), the other end of described second body (3321) is connected by the middle part of junction button (34) with section bar (31).
7. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: between described the first noumenon (3311) and the first connecting portion (3312), be provided with First terrace (3313), the end of the section bar (31) that the first connector (331) connects is butted on described First terrace (3313), be provided with second step face (3323) between described second body (3321) and the second connecting portion (3322), the end of the section bar (31) that the second connector (332) connects is butted on described second step face (3323).
8. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: be hinged with connecting rod (36) between described joint pin (32) and the connector described in part (33).
9. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: on described joint pin (32), circumferentially interval is hinged with multiple adapter sleeve (35), described section connecting element (33) is also hinged with adapter sleeve (35), inserts between the adapter sleeve (35) on the adapter sleeve (35) of connector (33) and joint pin (32) and be connected with connecting rod (36).
10. solar panels installation module as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described section bar (31) comprises first section bar (311) of two spaced and parallel extensions, and two second section bars (312) that the bearing of trend parallel interval vertical with the first section bar (311) extends, described first section bar (311) is interconnected to form a quadra with the end of the second section bar (312), and be also provided with the second section bar (312) that many parallel interval extend between described first section bar (311), the auxiliary profile (314) parallel with the first section bar (311) is also provided with between the centre position of described second section bar (312).
11. solar panels installation modules as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary profile (314) position crossing with the second section bar (312) is connected by fixture (333), described fixture (333) is placed on the outside of auxiliary profile (314), and described fixture (333) has the joint face (3331) be affixed on the second section bar (312), described joint face (3331) is interconnected by junction button (34) and the second section bar (312).
12. solar panels installation modules as described in claim 6 or 11, it is characterized in that: described junction button (34) comprises the axle (341) being positioned at centre, be positioned at the larger-size flange face (342) of axle (341) one end, with the fixture block (343) being positioned at axle (341) other end, described fixture block (3343) comprises two parts being positioned at axle (3341) both sides, the total length of fixture block (343) is greater than the width of the opening of groove (314) and is less than or equal to the width of groove (313), the width of the parts that described fixture block (343) is wider with axle (341) is less than or equal to the width of this groove (313) opening, the upper surface of described fixture block (343) is an inclined plane, Width along fixture block (343) is inclined upwardly gradually, and the incline direction that this fixture block (343) is positioned at the part of the both sides of axle (341) is contrary, the degree of depth of the groove (313) of the position that described fixture block (343) is the thickest and section bar (31) matches and interference fit.
13. solar panels installation modules as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the side face of described adapter sleeve (35) is provided with at least one through hole (351), the position hollow that the end of described connecting rod (36) and the through hole (351) of this adapter sleeve (35) match and side face is provided with the hole (361) matched with through hole (351), there is in the position of this hollow V-shaped shell fragment (362), two sides of described V-shaped shell fragment (362) have all the time to the trend protruding outside of connecting rod (36), described V-shaped shell fragment (362) is provided with at least one projection (363), described projection (363) has the protruding trend being positioned at the through hole (351) of adapter sleeve (35) in hole (361) all the time.
14. solar panels installation modules as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: the mutual cross-coupled position of described section bar (31) is provided with the reinforcement (37) of right-angle triangle, be interconnected by junction button (34) between described reinforcement (37) and section bar (31).
CN201510178490.9A 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Solar panel mounting module Active CN104796068B (en)

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