CN104793632A - Large-stroke and two-gear-precision wedge iron leveling mechanism - Google Patents

Large-stroke and two-gear-precision wedge iron leveling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104793632A
CN104793632A CN201410019444.XA CN201410019444A CN104793632A CN 104793632 A CN104793632 A CN 104793632A CN 201410019444 A CN201410019444 A CN 201410019444A CN 104793632 A CN104793632 A CN 104793632A
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China
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sliding block
top shoe
screw
precision
sub
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CN104793632B (en
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毛雨辉
张进
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Beijing Institute of Environmental Features
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Beijing Institute of Environmental Features
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric product applications, and specifically relates to a large-stroke and two-gear-precision wedge iron leveling mechanism. The invention aims to provide a large-stroke and two-gear-precision wedge iron leveling mechanism which has doubled stroke and two-gear adjustment precision by improving the upper and lower slider structure form of the leveling mechanism under the condition of without changing the length of the leveling mechanism. The leveling mechanism comprises a support (1), a leveling screw (2), a parent lower slider (3), an upper slider (6), and a locking bolt (7). The support (1) is a semi-closed hollow cavity in which the parent lower slider (3) is arranged. A parent lower slider cavity is internally provided with two child lower sliders (5) of which the slopes are opposite to the slope of the parent lower slider (3). The upper slider (6) has a corresponding opposite slope. The leveling screw (2) passes through the side wall of the support (1), and is fixed to the parent lower slider (3) through threads. The locking bolt (7) passes through the upper slider (6) and the parent lower slider (3), and is fixed to the bottom surface of the support (1) through threads.

Description

A kind of Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic applied technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller.
Background technology
The present invention devises a kind of Long Distances, the wedge leveller of two grades of precision, relative to common wedge leveller, this mechanism has that stroke is large, setting range is large and the feature of two grades of leveling precision, and its stroke is about two times of common wedge leveller stroke.
The track frame of electro-optical tracking device is supported by three levelling gears, and the scheme of levelling gear generally has three kinds: the first is screw jack formula, and the second is tile deformation type, and the third is wedge type.Wedge leveller structure is simple, and rigidity can be done very large, easily meets the demand of large load.Common wedge leveller structural representation is shown in Fig. 1, and its principle of work is by adjustment leveling bolt, drives sliding block to move left and right, realizes moving up and down of top shoe reach regulating action through voussoir friction pair; As can be seen from Figure 1, if want the adjustment on a large scale realizing levelling gear, in the isogonal situation of friction pair, the shift motion of sliding block can only be increased, and the increase of stroke, directly can have influence on the length of levelling gear, and the length of levelling gear is impossible indefinite extension.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, not enough for prior art, there is provided a kind of when not changing levelling gear length, by improving the upper and lower slide block structure form of levelling gear, the stroke of levelling gear is doubled, and there are Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller of two grades of Adjustment precision.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller, comprise bearing, linkage levelling screw, female sliding block, top shoe and clamping screw, wherein said bearing is semiclosed hollow cavity, inside be provided with female sliding block, described linkage levelling screw is through the sidewall of bearing, be fixed on female sliding block by screw thread, described clamping screw, through top shoe and female sliding block, is fixed on bottom surface of support saddle by screw thread.
Be provided with two sub-sliding blocks in described female sliding block, sub-sliding block is fixed in female sliding block by folding and unfolding screw rod and two guideposts, and described folding and unfolding screw rod both sides are provided with reverse thread.
Described top shoe is made up of two inclined-planes A, the B intersected.
Described female sliding block and sub-sliding block are two contrary inclined-planes, and the inclined-plane of female sliding block is corresponding with the inclined-plane A of top shoe, and the inclined-plane of sub-sliding block is corresponding with the inclined-plane B of top shoe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. this leveling structure is by the collapsible primary and secondary sliding block with being separated of design, and devises the top shoe of corresponding construction form, when not changing levelling gear length dimension, and the ability achieve Long Distances, adjusting on a large scale.
2., by adopting the mode of primary and secondary slide block different angles friction pair, achieve the ability in levelling gear adjustment process with two grades of leveling precision.
3. Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller of design are when not change structure length dimension, be provided with the ability of Long Distances, large setting range and two grades of precision, thus the requirement reduced ground flatness, enhance the ability of anti-interference, add leveling capability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is common wedge leveller structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that Long Distances becomes precision wedge leveller structural representation;
Fig. 3 is folding and unfolding screw rod and slide block scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is top shoe structural representation;
Fig. 5 is levelling gear operating diagram;
In figure: 1. bearing, 2. linkage levelling screw, 3. female sliding block, 4. folding and unfolding screw rod, 5. sub-sliding block, 6. top shoe, 7. clamping screw, 8. guidepost.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, a kind of Long Distances provided by the invention two grades of precision wedge leveller are introduced:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller, comprise bearing 1, linkage levelling screw 2, female sliding block 3, top shoe 6 and clamping screw 7, wherein said bearing 1 is semiclosed hollow cavity, inside be provided with female sliding block 3, described linkage levelling screw 2, through the sidewall of bearing 1, is fixed on female sliding block 3 by screw thread, described clamping screw 7, through top shoe 6 and female sliding block 3, is fixed on bearing 1 bottom surface by screw thread.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with two sub-sliding blocks 5 in described female sliding block 3, sub-sliding block 5 is fixed in female sliding block 3 by folding and unfolding screw rod 4 and two guideposts 8, and described folding and unfolding screw rod 4 both sides are provided with reverse thread.
As shown in Figure 4, described top shoe 6 is made up of two inclined-planes A, the B intersected.
Described female sliding block 3 and sub-sliding block 5 are two contrary inclined-planes, and the inclined-plane of female sliding block 3 is corresponding with the inclined-plane A of top shoe 6, and the inclined-plane of sub-sliding block 5 is corresponding with the inclined-plane B of top shoe 6.
Linkage levelling screw 2 realizes the slide anteroposterior of sliding block relative to bearing 1, thus makes sliding block head on top shoe 6 to move up and down; Female sliding block 3 is connected by folding and unfolding screw rod 4 with two sub-sliding blocks 5, folding and unfolding screw rod 4 both sides are reverse threads, realize the object that two sub-sliding blocks 5 enter female sliding block 3 cavity simultaneously or shift out, and female sliding block 3 and sub-sliding block 5 are two contrary inclined-planes, corresponding with A, B inclined-plane of top shoe, top shoe is made up of two inclined-planes A, the B intersected, and sees Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5; In the different phase of levelling gear work, A inclined-plane, B inclined-plane respectively with contact of incline plane or the disengaging of female sliding block 3 and sub-sliding block 5; When different angles are got with the B inclined-plane between sub-sliding block 5 and top shoe 6 in A inclined-plane between female sliding block 3 and top shoe 6, two grades of leveling precision in leveling process can be realized.
When adjustment is risen, two sub-sliding blocks should be kept by the adjustment of folding and unfolding screw rod all to be entered into the state of the respective cavities of female sliding block, first rotate linkage levelling screw, female sliding block is moved forward, the now inclined-plane of female sliding block and the A contact of incline plane of top shoe, promotes top shoe by female sliding block and rises; When female sliding block has arrived range, adjustment folding and unfolding screw rod makes two sub-sliding blocks shift out from the cavity of female sliding block, the B contact of incline plane that now inclined-plane of sub-sliding block is corresponding to top shoe, then linkage levelling screw is rotated in the opposite direction, screw rod promotes female sliding block and moves backward together with two sub-sliding blocks, now the inclined-plane of female sliding block and the A inclined-plane of top shoe depart from, and sub-sliding block promotes top shoe to be continued to rise.
The course of work that adjusting mechanism declines is contrary.

Claims (4)

1. a Long Distances two grades of precision wedge leveller, it is characterized in that: comprise bearing (1), linkage levelling screw (2), female sliding block (3), top shoe (6) and clamping screw (7), wherein said bearing (1) is semiclosed hollow cavity, inside be provided with female sliding block (3), described linkage levelling screw (2) is through the sidewall of bearing (1), be fixed on female sliding block (3) by screw thread, described clamping screw (7), through top shoe (6) and female sliding block (3), is fixed on bearing (1) bottom surface by screw thread.
2. a kind of Long Distances according to claim 1 two grades of precision wedge leveller, it is characterized in that: in described female sliding block (3), be provided with two sub-sliding blocks (5), sub-sliding block (5) is fixed in female sliding block (3) by folding and unfolding screw rod (4) and two guideposts (8), and described folding and unfolding screw rod (4) both sides are provided with reverse thread.
3. a kind of Long Distances according to claim 1 two grades of precision wedge leveller, is characterized in that: described top shoe (6) is made up of two inclined-planes A, the B intersected.
4. the two grades of precision wedge leveller of a kind of Long Distances according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described female sliding block (3) and sub-sliding block (5) are two contrary inclined-planes, the inclined-plane of female sliding block (3) is corresponding with the inclined-plane A of top shoe (6), and the inclined-plane of sub-sliding block (5) is corresponding with the inclined-plane B of top shoe (6).
CN201410019444.XA 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 A kind of two grades of precision wedge levellers of big stroke Active CN104793632B (en)

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CN104793632B CN104793632B (en) 2017-11-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107043080A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-15 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of heavy-load type hoistable platform of self-locking performance
CN108927464A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-04 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of sliding equipment, stamping equipment and stamping system
CN108983223A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-11 安徽尼古拉电子科技有限公司 A kind of full landform pulse radar detection device for carrying hybrid power

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3325145A (en) * 1965-04-28 1967-06-13 Fixatorenbau Bertuch & Co G M Method of aligning or realigning machines
CN202038845U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-16 山东大学 Overhead working platform with folding arms
CN103174918A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-26 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Leveling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107043080A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-15 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of heavy-load type hoistable platform of self-locking performance
CN108983223A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-11 安徽尼古拉电子科技有限公司 A kind of full landform pulse radar detection device for carrying hybrid power
CN108927464A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-04 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of sliding equipment, stamping equipment and stamping system
CN108927464B (en) * 2018-08-31 2024-04-16 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Sliding mechanism, stamping equipment and stamping system

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