CN104791811B - A kind of flare system - Google Patents
A kind of flare system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104791811B CN104791811B CN201510128382.0A CN201510128382A CN104791811B CN 104791811 B CN104791811 B CN 104791811B CN 201510128382 A CN201510128382 A CN 201510128382A CN 104791811 B CN104791811 B CN 104791811B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- torch
- flare
- altar lamp
- fuel gas
- molecule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/14—Gaseous waste or fumes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flare system, the present invention relates to a kind of flare system, it is in order to improve the security and stability of existing flare system.Flare system of the present invention includes torch cylinder, flare tip, altar lamp, hurricane globe, molecule is sealed, ground lighter, water sealed tank and knockout drum, the top of torch cylinder is provided with molecule envelope, flare tip is installed in the molecule side of sealing up, flare tip is provided with altar lamp, the fuel gas that ground lighter is ignited is connected with altar lamp with the gaseous mixture Jing interconnectors of air, fuel gas Jing fuel gas pipes are connected with altar lamp, the bottom of torch cylinder and molecule envelope are connected with nitrogen tube, torch trachea is connected to the bottom of torch cylinder, the direction that flows through along torch gas sets gradually knockout drum and water sealed tank in torch trachea.The present invention effectively prevents torch to be tempered by the setting of molecule envelope and water sealed tank, and high-altitude, ground lighter ensure igniting reliability, improve the stability of flare system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flare system.
Background technology
Flare system be for process petrochemical plant, oil plant, chemical plant and coke oven cannot reclaim and reprocess can
Combustion and the special combustion plant of combustible and poisonous gas, the hydro carbons gas that each device can be discharged under shutting down and damage
Body and the timely burning and exhausting of sour gas.Flare system is to ensure factory safety production, reduce the critical facility of environmental pollution.Fire
The stable operation of torch system plays vital effect to safety in production.
Flare system is broadly divided into overhead torch and ground flare, and wherein the disposal ability of overhead torch is more than ground fire
Torch.For overhead torch, waste gas is entered from the bottom of flare stack, and is burnt on the top of flare tip, and fire exposure is in air
In, can be affected by surrounding such as wind and rainfall etc..For ground flare, burn, ground flare
Pattern is various, can be untight traditional flare burner, horizontal drain, it is also possible to by the steel enclosed construction with refractory liner
Interior multiple burner compositions.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to improve the security and stability of existing flare system, and provide a kind of stable fire
Torch system.
Flare system of the present invention includes torch cylinder, flare tip, altar lamp, hurricane globe, molecule envelope, ground lighter, water
Sealed cans and knockout drum, are provided with molecule envelope on the top of torch cylinder, are provided with flare tip, flare tip in the molecule side of sealing up
The high altitude igniter for being provided with multiple altar lamps, altar lamp and altar lamp is arranged at the inside of hurricane globe, the igniting of Jing ground
The fuel gas that device is ignited is connected with altar lamp with the gaseous mixture Jing interconnectors of air, fuel gas Jing fuel gas pipes and altar lamp phase
Connection, the bottom of torch cylinder and molecule envelope are connected with nitrogen tube, and regulation is equipped with the branch road of nitrogen tube and nitrogen tube
Valve, torch trachea are connected to the bottom of torch cylinder, and the direction that flows through along torch gas sets gradually gas-liquid point in torch trachea
From tank and water sealed tank, outer net carrys out steam as antifreeze use air-flow Jing water sealed tanks and knockout drum.
By molecule envelope is arranged below flare tip in flare system of the present invention, using nitrogen as sealing gland medium, nitrogen
The top of molecule envelope is accumulated in, so as to air is kept apart with fuel gas, torch back draft is prevented.Simultaneously in torch cylinder
Water sealed tank is provided between body and knockout drum, it is also possible to avoid destruction of the back draft to production equipment.
And ground lighter is to mix fuel gas with air, high-altitude flare tip is caused after ignition, altar lamp is lighted.High-altitude
Lighter is that fuel gas is fed directly to flare tip, lights altar lamp, and when high altitude igniter breaks down, additionally it is possible to manually
Start ground lighter, it is ensured that the safety of ignition system.Flare system of the present invention can effectively prevent sending out for torch tempering phenomenon
It is raw, improve the igniting reliability of flare system, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of flare system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flare system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one：Present embodiment flare system includes torch cylinder 1, flare tip 2, altar lamp 3, hurricane globe
4th, molecule envelope 5, ground lighter 6, water sealed tank 7 and knockout drum 8, are provided with molecule envelope 5 on the top of torch cylinder 1,
Flare tip 2 is installed above molecule envelope 5, flare tip 2 is provided with the high null point of multiple altar lamps 3, altar lamp 3 and altar lamp 3
Firearm is arranged at the inside of hurricane globe 4, fuel gas and the gaseous mixture Jing interconnectors of air and length that Jing ground lighter 6 is ignited
Bright lamp 3 is connected, and fuel gas Jing fuel gas pipes 9 are connected with altar lamp 3, and the bottom of torch cylinder 1 and molecule seal 5 and nitrogen
Pipe 10 is connected, and regulating valve is equipped with the branch road of nitrogen tube 10 and nitrogen tube 10, and torch trachea 11 is connected to torch cylinder 1
Bottom, the direction that flows through along torch gas set gradually knockout drum 8 and water sealed tank 7 in torch trachea 11, and outer net carrys out steam
12 used as antifreeze use air-flow Jing water sealed tanks 7 and knockout drum 8.
Fuel gas in present embodiment outer net uses gas as ground lighter, high altitude igniter and altar lamp.Ground
Lighter is that fuel gas is fed directly to flare tip, and after arc ignition, Jing interconnectors light altar lamp, employing interruption of lighting a fire,
Automatic switchover sparking mode, operation can be in the indoor automatic, manual operations of control, after igniting success on manual-lock ignition tube
Electromagnetic valve.It is additionally provided with vapour system simultaneously, prevents by steam the liquid in water sealed tank and knockout drum from freezing, especially fit
Close north cold area.
Specific embodiment two：Present embodiment adopts steel tube tower from torch cylinder 1 unlike specific embodiment one
Frame is supported.
Specific embodiment three：Present embodiment from flare tip 2 described unlike specific embodiment one or two is
Diffusion combustion type flare tip.
Specific embodiment four：Set on flare tip 2 unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to three
There are 4～6 altar lamps.
Embodiment：The present embodiment flare system include torch cylinder 1, flare tip 2, altar lamp 3, hurricane globe 4, molecule envelope 5,
Ground lighter 6, water sealed tank 7 and knockout drum 8, torch cylinder 1 are supported using tubular tower and frame, on the top of torch cylinder 1
Be provided with molecule envelope 5, flare tip 2 be installed above molecule envelope 5, flare tip 2 is provided with four altar lamps 3, altar lamp 3 and
The high altitude igniter of altar lamp 3 is arranged at the inside of hurricane globe 4, and the fuel gas that Jing ground lighter 6 is ignited is mixed with air
Close gas Jing interconnectors to be connected with altar lamp 3, fuel gas Jing fuel gas pipes 9 are connected with altar lamp 3, the bottom of torch cylinder 1
Connect with nitrogen tube 10 with molecule envelope 5, regulating valve, torch trachea 11 are equipped with the branch road of nitrogen tube 10 and nitrogen tube 10
The bottom of torch cylinder 1 is connected to, the direction that flows through along torch gas sets gradually 8 He of knockout drum in torch trachea 11
Water sealed tank 7, outer net carry out steam 12 as antifreeze use air-flow Jing water sealed tanks 7 and knockout drum 8.
The present embodiment torch is highly 40m, and flare tip is diffusion combustion type flare tip, four altar lamps and four sets of high null points
Firearm matches, and altar lamp keeps long combustion.Altar lamp is avoided to be blown out by strong wind by hurricane globe.The present embodiment torch gas are through gas
Liquid knockout drum and water sealed tank are entered in torch cylinder from bottom, are then flowed through molecule envelope and are lighted torch gas by altar lamp.This reality
Applying example can effectively prevent torch to be tempered by the setting of molecule envelope and water sealed tank, and pass through ground lighter and high altitude igniter
Two sets of ignition installations improve igniting reliability, enable whole flare system in time, reliably and securely to process each device or accident
When discharge drop a hint.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flare system, it is characterised in that the flare system includes torch cylinder (1), flare tip (2), altar lamp (3), anti-
Fan housing (4), molecule envelope (5), ground lighter (6), water sealed tank (7) and knockout drum (8), on the top of torch cylinder (1)
Molecule envelope (5) is provided with, flare tip (2) is installed above molecule envelope (5), flare tip (2) is provided with multiple altar lamps (3),
The high altitude igniter of altar lamp (3) and altar lamp (3) is arranged at the inside of hurricane globe (4), and Jing ground lighter (6) is ignited
Fuel gas be connected with altar lamp (3) with the gaseous mixture Jing interconnectors of air, fuel gas Jing fuel gas pipes (9) and altar lamp
(3) it is connected, the bottom of torch cylinder (1) and molecule envelope (5) are connected with nitrogen tube (10), in nitrogen tube (10) and nitrogen tube
(10) regulating valve is equipped with branch road, torch trachea (11) is connected to the bottom of torch cylinder (1), along the side of flowing through of torch gas
To knockout drum (8) and water sealed tank (7) are set gradually in torch trachea (11), outer net carrys out steam (12) and uses gas as antifreeze
Flow through water sealed tank (7) and knockout drum (8)；Wherein torch cylinder (1) is supported using tubular tower and frame.
2. a kind of flare system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flare tip (2) is diffusion combustion type fire
Torch head.
3. a kind of flare system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that flare tip (2) is provided with 4～6 altar lamps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128382.0A CN104791811B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of flare system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128382.0A CN104791811B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of flare system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104791811A CN104791811A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104791811B true CN104791811B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=53556838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510128382.0A Active CN104791811B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | A kind of flare system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104791811B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105299662A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-03 | 山西亚乐士环保技术股份有限公司 | Pressure maintaining type direct ignition methane torch |
| CN105698197B (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-12-26 | 浙江赛铬能源有限公司 | Lightness-removing column fixed gas recycling system and its method for recycling |
| CN106196099B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-09-18 | 山东东明石化集团有限公司 | Torch heat tracing system |
| CN106542229A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 大连福佳·大化石油化工有限公司 | Atmospheric storage tank gas phase oil gas breathes recovery system |
| CN107238088A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-10 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of safe environment protection type flare system based on fire whirl vortex formation mechanism |
| CN109611873A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-12 | 贵州天福化工有限责任公司 | A kind of control method of flare system |
| CN117836206A (en) * | 2021-10-04 | 2024-04-05 | 日挥环球株式会社 | Floating body equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6702572B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2004-03-09 | John Zink Company, Llc | Ultra-stable flare pilot and methods |
| CN200943872Y (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-09-05 | 逯兆林 | Igniting control system for gas vent torch |
| CN201137969Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-10-22 | 张永进 | Automatic detonation igniting apparatus on earth for flare |
| CN102135274A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-07-27 | 南通海鹰机电集团有限公司 | Gas safe diffusion combustion device |
| CN201844406U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-05-25 | 四川太湖锅炉有限公司 | Low-heating-value tail gas diffusing device |
| CN203394144U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 吴晓阳 | Detachable tower |
| CN103836624B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-08-24 | 济南同智创新能源科技股份有限公司 | High-effect combination type flare tip |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510128382.0A patent/CN104791811B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104791811A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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