CN104791804B - Organic garbage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Organic garbage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104791804B
CN104791804B CN201510010791.0A CN201510010791A CN104791804B CN 104791804 B CN104791804 B CN 104791804B CN 201510010791 A CN201510010791 A CN 201510010791A CN 104791804 B CN104791804 B CN 104791804B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incinerator
main shaft
smoke
ball
preheating
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510010791.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104791804A (en
Inventor
孙永剑
万昌江
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Priority to CN201510010791.0A priority Critical patent/CN104791804B/en
Publication of CN104791804A publication Critical patent/CN104791804A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses organic garbage treatment equipment which comprises an incinerator, a feeding device for feeding materials to the incinerator, a smoke purifying device for purifying hot smoke exhausted out of the incinerator and a preheating device. The incinerator comprises an incinerator body, a burner and an incinerator tail, a transmission spindle driven by a main motor is arranged in an incineration cavity in the incinerator, and a plurality of material scattering bodies for stirring the materials are arranged on the transmission spindle. The feeding device comprises a feeding barrel stretching into the incineration cavity from a feeding opening, and a feeding auger is arranged in the feeding barrel. The preheating device comprises a preheating hopper and a spiral flue around the preheating hopper. The smoke purifying device comprises a smoke exhaust outer channel and a falling pool, and a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the upper portion in the smoke exhaust outer channel. The organic garbage treatment equipment can effectively carry out centralized incineration treatment on carcasses, and is stable and efficient in incineration process, capable of guaranteeing full incineration, and capable of effectively treating the generated smoke and avoiding smoke pollution.

Description

Organic solid waste processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic solid waste process field, especially relate to a kind of organic solid waste processing equipment.
Background technology
At present, China is honest pushes row refuse classification processing method, and refuse classification is become recyclable and not recyclable rubbish, Wherein recyclable rubbish mainly has plastic bottle, paper etc., and recyclable rubbish is not mainly some organic wastes such as melon and fruit peel, dish Leaf, pluck etc., these organic wastes generally pass through landfill disposal.Process organic waste for using land-fill method, decompose More slow, need the long period could decompose and finish thus being converted to soil fertility, so not only can take more soil Resource, and actual feeder capability is poor.So, may be selected to be carried out centralized burning, thus the mode being fired into fertilizer is come Carry out reasonable employment.However, at present in burning process, having several main weak points: easily produce substantial amounts of solid Surrounding enviroment, thus forming flue dust, are adversely affected by grain thing: because centralized burning, burning process easily insufficient Phenomenon, raw material availability is limited and impurity content can be led to too high;And because imperfect combustion leads to middle impurity, the clout made More, need to carry out follow-up process, increased operation, production efficiency and cost are adversely affected.
Content of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to overcome prior art, there is provided one kind can effectively be concentrated to organic waste Fire process, sintering procedure stability and high efficiency, burning can be ensured fully, and the flue gas producing can be effectively treated, can avoid Cause the organic solid waste processing equipment of smoke contamination.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic solid waste processing equipment of the present invention, carry out including incinerator, to incinerator feeding feed arrangement, Net cigarette device and preheating device that the heat smoke that incinerator is discharged is purified;Described incinerator includes body of heater, burner With stove tail, incinerator is in tilted layout and burner is higher than stove tail, and described body of heater has burning chamber, burns in chamber and is provided with by mair motor band Dynamic transmission main shaft, described transmission main shaft is provided with multiple bulk cargo bodies for stirring material, and described burner is provided with charging Mouth and gas outlet, described stove tail is provided with discharging opening and air inlet;Described feed arrangement includes stretching into burning chamber from charging aperture Feed cylinder, is provided with feeding auger in described feed cylinder, feeding auger is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft, and described screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with Some cutter, the end of feed cylinder is provided with coaxial compression unit, and the bore of described compression unit starts gradually to subtract from feed cylinder Little, it is provided with rotatable rotor near its port of export in compression unit;Described preheating device includes preheating hopper and around preheating The spiral flue of hopper, the inlet end of described spiral flue is connected with the gas outlet of incinerator, the blanking end of preheating hopper Connect with the feed end of feed cylinder;Described net cigarette device includes discharge fume outer course, falling pond, described smoke evacuation outer course and gas outlet Connection, in described smoke evacuation outer course, top is provided with multiple water drenching heads, and water drenching direction is from top to bottom, described smoke evacuation outer course with fall Pond connects;The side wall of described compression unit is provided with some apopores, and compression unit outer wall is provided with annular chamber, described annular chamber Inside is connected with apopore.
Preferably, described net cigarette device also includes a smoke-exhaust pipeline, described smoke-exhaust pipeline inwall and overboard water Form the whole road of smoke evacuation between face, be provided with multiple aerosol apparatus in described smoke evacuation end road, the water source of described aerosol apparatus is falling pond, Described smoke evacuation end road entrance and smoke evacuation outer course outlet.
Preferably, described air inlet connects a compressing device, the outlet side of described spiral flue and net cigarette device Between be provided with expansion chamber, be connected by pipe between described expansion chamber and the outlet side of spiral flue, expansion chamber with net Passed through smoke pipe between cigarette device to connect, the bore of described net cigarette device is 3 to 10 times of pipe bore.
Preferably, the connecting portion of described pipe and expansion chamber is in the top of expansion chamber one end mouth of pipe, cross smoke pipe With the connecting portion of expansion chamber in the top of the expansion chamber other end mouth of pipe, described expansion chamber bottom is provided with Dump gate.
Preferably, also including a dozen dirty motors, described transmission main shaft is provided with main shaft inner chamber, one and transmission main shaft Coaxial transmission interior axle stretches among main shaft inner chamber, and described transmission interior axle one end can drive rotation by beating dirty motor output shaft Turn, the other end is connected with inner shaft bearing, described transmission main shaft be provided with multiple beat dirty device, described plays dirt device bag Include and beat dirty ball, spacing ball, receive ball spring, slide bar, the slide opening on transmission main shaft wall, described slide bar is slided with slide opening and joins Close, described dirty ball of beating is connected with slide bar two ends respectively with spacing ball, and described receipts ball spring is set on slide bar and is in limit Between position ball and transmission main shaft medial wall, described dirty ball of beating is contacted with transmission main shaft lateral wall, and described transmission interior axle sets There are multiple push pedals for promoting spacing ball, each spacing ball corresponds to a push pedal.
Preferably, described dirty device of beating also includes extending protection group, in described prolongation protection group and transmission main shaft Side wall connects, and described slide bar passes through and extends protection group, and described receipts ball both ends of the spring compresses spacing ball respectively, extends protection Base, for be under the jurisdiction of same beat dirty device and make dirty ball and slide bar, therein beat the vertical of the dirty ball centre of sphere and transmission main shaft axis Direct-connected line, becomes 20 to 45 degree angles between slide bar therein.
Preferably, also including body of heater motor, described body of heater is rotated with burner, stove tail and is connected, described body of heater two End is respectively equipped with support wheel and body of heater is supported position, and described body of heater is fixed with coaxial gear ring, described gear ring by Body of heater motor drives.
Preferably, the pitch of described feeding auger is gradually reduced to the direction of compression unit from feed cylinder, feeding auger Edge is provided with continuous cutting edge.
Preferably, also include can to the air pump of intracavity air blast in main shaft, described bulk cargo body be in hollow tubular, bulk cargo body Central through hole and main shaft inner space.
Preferably, being provided with preheating barrel in described incinerator, described preheating barrel is connected with the port of export of compression unit Logical, described preheating barrel is in one end away from air inlet in incinerator.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) has spraying and water drenching purification function, twice cleaning procedure is complete Realize the removing to solid particulate matter in flue gas and dust kindly;(2) raw material is carried out preheat using fume afterheat, mummification, carry Height subsequently fires effect;(3) organic waste can be crushed, reduce material size, will be organic by extruding in compression unit In rubbish, moisture is discharged, and is easy to abundant, deflagrate;(4) cleaning operation of internal incrustation can quickly be realized after the completion of working, The burning effect can increase the service life, ensureing next time.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at incinerator of the present invention and pay-off;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of preheating device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of intracavity in main shaft in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure, incinerator 1, burner 1a, body of heater 1b, stove tail 1c, burns chamber 1d, gas outlet 101, air inlet 102, gear ring 103, support wheel 104, feed arrangement 2, feed cylinder 2a, compression unit 2b, preheat barrel 2c, feed end 2d, feeding auger 21, annular Chamber 201, cutter 211, preheating device 3, preheating hopper 3a, outlet side 3b, inlet end 3c, spiral flue 3d, blanking end 301, pipe 4, expansion chamber 5, Dump gate 5a, excessively smoke pipe 6, net cigarette device 7, water drenching head 701, aerosol apparatus 702, falling pond 703, Smoke evacuation outer course 7a, the whole road 7b of smoke evacuation, smoke-exhaust pipeline 8, damp and hot trachea 8a, mair motor 9, transmission main shaft 10, bulk cargo body 11, rotor 12, push pedal 13, extend protection group 14, slide bar 15, receive ball spring 16, be driven interior axle 17, beat dirty ball 18, spacing ball 19.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
In embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of organic solid waste processing equipment, including incinerator 1, charging Device 2, net cigarette device 7 and preheating device 3;Incinerator includes body of heater 1b, burner 1a and stove tail 1c, and incinerator is in tilted layout, stove The height of head is higher than stove tail.Furnace interior has burning chamber 1d, is driven by mair motor 9 in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, burning to be provided with chamber Transmission main shaft 10, transmission main shaft is provided with multiple bulk cargo bodies 11 for stirring organic waste material, and bulk cargo body is in hollow pipe Shape structure, along the radial arrangement of transmission main shaft, also including can be to the air pump of intracavity air blast in main shaft, the central through hole of bulk cargo body With main shaft inner space.Burner is provided with charging aperture and gas outlet 101, and stove tail is provided with discharging opening and air inlet 102, gas outlet and entering QI KOU is located at the top of incinerator, and, positioned at the bottom of incinerator, air inlet connects a compressing device for charging aperture and discharging opening, thus Ensure that air inlet is abundant.Also include body of heater motor, body of heater is rotated with burner, stove tail and is connected, and body of heater is respectively arranged at two ends with support Wheel 104 is supported to body of heater positioning, and body of heater is fixed with coaxial gear ring 103, gear ring is driven by body of heater motor.
Feed arrangement includes stretching into, from the charging aperture of burner, the feed cylinder 2a burning chamber, and the end of feed cylinder is provided with coaxial Compression unit 2b, the bore of compression unit starts to be gradually reduced from feed cylinder, seamlessly transits between compression unit and feed cylinder, preheats barrel 2c is connected with the port of export of compression unit, preheats barrel, positioned in incinerator, and is located at incinerator one end away from air inlet. It is provided with feeding auger 21, twist, its pitch is gradually reduced to the direction of compression unit feeding auger from feed cylinder in feed cylinder, The edge of feeding auger is provided with continuous cutting edge, and feeding auger is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft, and screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with some cutter 211, by the collective effect of cutter and cutting edge, improve cutting corpse efficiency.It is provided with and can revolve near its port of export in compression unit The rotor 12 turning, the pivot center that Minced Steak arrives is coaxial with feeding auger, and rotor can adopt cross blade, for by rubbish material Chopping.The side wall of compression unit is provided with some apopores, and compression unit outer wall is provided with annular chamber 201, annular chamber inside and apopore Connection, to rubbish after compression unit extruding, the moisture in rubbish can be extruded and be flowed in annular chamber such feeding auger Discharge, thus reducing the moisture in rubbish, in order to light rubbish.
Organic waste is fed auger in feed cylinder and is first cut into bulk, then because the pitch of feeding auger gradually contracts Little, material is also gradually cut into small pieces, and pushes to compression unit simultaneously.Material starts mutual jam-packed and with this after reaching compression unit State near the port of export of compression unit, the rotor high-speed rotation of the port of export, the material of fritter is continued to cut into volume less Graininess, hence into burning intracavity.Air or other combustion-supporting gas then enter incinerator from air inlet.Organic waste material Incinerator is entered with the state of jam-packed, therefore at charging aperture, air can not circulate, it is to avoid material is in feed cylinder and compression unit Burning, therefore ensure that material in the outer part will not first incinerate in a large number first, it is to avoid first burn because of outside material, carbonization, Lead to squeezed subsequently be difficult to ignite it is impossible to clean-burning problem in middle material.After material enters bulk cargo body region, start Stirred advance always, broken up, now scattered material can be fully contacted with air, can preferably be burnt.
Material, in burning process, can leave some unburnt parts unavoidably, and the ashes having been formed also can cover These unburnt parts are so as to be difficult to burn away.Now, because bulk cargo body is stirring always, can be by the material of raw feed Including bringing up together with ashes etc. with unburnt material, so that it is fallen again, thus repeatedly breaing up, recycling raw feed Ignite and for fire, realize burn again.The agitation function of bulk cargo body is to drive transmission main shaft rotation to realize by mair motor, In use, the auxiliary device such as decelerator can also be set up according to actual needs on mair motor, thus allow transmission main shaft turn Speed can be in more reasonably scope, and transmission main shaft can be entered with pedestal, bearing or other conventional structure with axle cooperation Row supports, positions the work so as to can be stable in incinerator.Additionally, body of heater rotates under the drive of body of heater motor, make Obtain material constantly to roll in body of heater, it is to avoid material is burning the accumulation of bottom of chamber portion.Meanwhile, air pump is to intracavity in main shaft, air or Combustion-supporting gas can enter into burning intracavity from the central through hole of bulk cargo body, improve the tumbling effect of material it is ensured that material abundant Burning.
Preheating device includes preheating hopper 3a and spiral flue 3d, and preheating hopper is in up big and down small taper, spiral type Around the outer wall of preheating hopper, the lower section of spiral flue is inlet end 3c to flue, and top is outlet side 3b, spiral flue Inlet end is connected with the gas outlet of incinerator, and the blanking end 301 of preheating hopper is connected with the feed end 2d of feed cylinder.Due to rubbish Middle water content is higher, and the heat smoke temperature producing in incinerator is higher, the material in preheating hopper can be heated, thus improving thing The temperature of material, reduces its moisture, further, since feed cylinder is also inserted in incinerator, therefore in incinerator, heat is also same When the material in feed cylinder is heated.Material becomes easily to be cut and light after warming, thus reducing energy Consume.
Net cigarette device includes discharge fume outer course 7a, falling pond 703, and smoke evacuation outer course is connected with gas outlet, top in smoke evacuation outer course It is provided with multiple water drenching heads 701, water drenching direction is from top to bottom, smoke evacuation outer course is connected with falling pond.Additionally include a smoke exhaust pipe Road 8, forms the whole road 7b of smoke evacuation between smoke-exhaust pipeline inwall and the falling pond water surface, smoke evacuation is provided with multiple aerosol apparatus 702 in whole road, spray The water source of day with fog is falling pond, discharge fume whole road entrance and smoke evacuation outer course outlet, the outlet in smoke evacuation end road and damp and hot trachea 8a Connection.Be provided with expansion chamber 5 between the outlet side of spiral flue and net cigarette device, the outlet side of expansion chamber and spiral flue it Between connected by pipe 4, passed through smoke pipe 6 between expansion chamber and net cigarette device and be connected, the bore of net cigarette device was pipe 3 to 10 times of bore.The connecting portion of pipe and expansion chamber, in the top of expansion chamber one end mouth of pipe, crosses smoke pipe and expansion chamber Connecting portion is provided with Dump gate 5a in the top of the expansion chamber other end mouth of pipe, expansion chamber bottom.
Burned after produce heat smoke its be contained within a large amount of solid particulate matters, heat smoke giving vent to anger through spiral flue Enter into after end in expansion chamber, bore rises sharply relatively, and air-flow directly slows down, and ashes start to be settled down to expansion chamber bottom, air-flow Then leave expansion chamber with relatively lighter solid particulate matter, enter net cigarette device.Now, heat smoke enters aerofluxuss outer course.Row Water drenching head in gas outer course with water drenching, can form one section of exhaust gases passes in similar rainfall portion, heat smoke temperature in aerofluxuss outer course Suitably reduce, solid bulky grain thing therein is taken away in a large number by " rainwater ", and enters falling pond together with the water falling, thus Realize the purification of flue gas.Flue gas can spray water smoke through the whole road of smoke evacuation, aerosol apparatus afterwards, forms large area in the whole road of smoke evacuation Purification water smoke, the fixing little particle in flue gas is adsorbed by water smoke, thus falling into falling pond together, thus realizing the net of flue gas Change.
Embodiment 2
With embodiment 1, its difference is, as shown in figure 4, also including for the basic structure of the present embodiment and embodiment A dozen dirty motors, transmission main shaft is provided with main shaft inner chamber, and a transmission interior axle 17 coaxial with transmission main shaft stretches into main shaft inner chamber Among.Transmission interior axle one end can be rotated by beating dirty motor output shaft, and the other end is connected with inner shaft bearing, transmission master Axle is provided with multiple beats dirty device.Beat dirty device include beating dirty ball 18, spacing ball 19, receive ball spring 16, slide bar 15, located at transmission Slide opening on main shaft wall, slide bar is slidably matched with slide opening, plays dirty ball and is connected with slide bar two ends respectively with spacing ball, receives ball spring housing It is located on slide bar and is between spacing ball and transmission main shaft medial wall, play dirty ball and contact with transmission main shaft lateral wall, in transmission Axle is provided with multiple push pedals 13 for promoting spacing ball, and each spacing ball corresponds to a push pedal.Beat dirty device also to include extending Protection group 14, is extended protection group and is connected with transmission main shaft medial wall, and slide bar passes through and extends protection group, receives ball both ends of the spring and presses respectively Tight spacing ball, prolongation protection group, make dirty ball and slide bar for being under the jurisdiction of same dirt device of beating, beat the dirty ball centre of sphere and lead with being driven The vertical join line of axle axis, becomes 20 to 45 degree angles between slide bar therein.
After burning terminates, burn intracavity, furnace wall and can leave substantial amounts of ash, the fouling of mud, incinerator due to volume big it is more difficult to Dismounting and cleaning, the time one is long, easily causes and adheres to too many lump on furnace wall, use afterwards is adversely affected.Now, Dozen dirt motor can be started, drive transmission interior axle quickly to rotate, transmission interior axle drive push pedal high-speed rotation together, push pedal promotion, Hit limiting section to be displaced outwardly, receive ball spring and compressed, play dirty ball and leave transmission main shaft, start to tap mummification main cylinder inwall, with When, can also allow rotating speed relatively slow transmission main shaft work rotation, band moving slide-bar constantly shift one's position, towards so that each Beat the many places that dirty ball can tap mummification main cylinder inwall, realize burning the clear of scale inside furnace by direct percussion, indirect vibrations Reason, further, it is also possible to open air pump so that compressed air blows to inwall by bulk cargo body simultaneously, wants to assist with percussion vibration, carries High cleaning effect.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic solid waste processing equipment, is characterized in that, including incinerator (1), charging from feeding to incinerator (1) that carry out Net cigarette device (7) and preheating device (3) that device (2), the heat smoke that incinerator (1) is discharged are purified;Described burns Burn stove (1) and include body of heater (1b), burner (1a) and stove tail (1c), incinerator (1) is in tilted layout and burner (1a) is higher than stove tail (1c), described body of heater (1b) has burning chamber (1d), burns in chamber (1d) and is provided with the transmission main shaft being driven by mair motor (9) (10), described transmission main shaft (10) is provided with multiple bulk cargo bodies (11) for stirring material, and described burner (1a) is provided with Charging aperture and gas outlet (101), described stove tail (1c) is provided with discharging opening and air inlet (102);Described feed arrangement (2) includes Stretch into, from charging aperture, the feed cylinder (2a) burning chamber (1d), in described feed cylinder (2a), be provided with feeding auger (21), described Feeding auger (21) is located on a screw-conveyer-shaft, and described screw-conveyer-shaft is provided with some cutter (211), the end of feed cylinder (2a) End is provided with coaxial compression unit (2b), and the bore of described compression unit (2b) starts to be gradually reduced from feed cylinder (2a), compression unit (2b) it is provided with rotatable rotor (12) near its port of export in;Described preheating device (3) includes preheating hopper (3a) and encloses Around the spiral flue (3d) of preheating hopper (3a), the inlet end (3c) of described spiral flue (3d) is gone out with incinerator (1) QI KOU (101) connects, and the blanking end (301) of preheating hopper (3a) is connected with the feed end (2d) of feed cylinder (2a);Described is net Cigarette device (7) includes smoke evacuation outer course (7a), falling pond (703), and described smoke evacuation outer course (7a) is connected with gas outlet (101), institute In the smoke evacuation outer course (7a) stated, top is provided with multiple water drenching heads (701), and water drenching direction is from top to bottom, described smoke evacuation outer course (7a) connect with falling pond (703);The side wall of described compression unit is provided with some apopores, compression unit (2b) outer wall be provided with The annular chamber (201) of apopore connection.
2. organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described net cigarette device (7) also includes One smoke-exhaust pipeline (8), forms the whole road (7b) of smoke evacuation between described smoke-exhaust pipeline (8) inwall and falling pond (703) water surface, described Smoke evacuation end road (7b) in be provided with multiple aerosol apparatus (702), the water source of described aerosol apparatus (702) is falling pond (703), described Smoke evacuation end road (7b) entrance with smoke evacuation outer course (7a) outlet.
3. organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air inlet (102) connects one Compressing device, is provided with expansion chamber (5) between the outlet side (3b) of described spiral flue (3d) and net cigarette device (7), described It is connected by pipe (4) between expansion chamber (5) and the outlet side (3b) of spiral flue (3d), expansion chamber (5) is filled with net cigarette Put and between (7), passed through smoke pipe (6) connection, the bore of described net cigarette device (7) is 3 to 10 times of pipe (4) bore.
4. organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described pipe (4) and expansion chamber (5), in the top of expansion chamber (5) one end mouth of pipe, the connecting portion crossing smoke pipe (6) with expansion chamber (5) is in expansion chamber for connecting portion (5) top of the other end mouth of pipe, described expansion chamber (5) bottom is provided with Dump gate (5a).
5. the organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, also includes a dozen dirt electricity Machine, described transmission main shaft (10) is provided with main shaft inner chamber, and a transmission interior axle (17) coaxial with transmission main shaft (10) stretches into Among main shaft inner chamber, described transmission interior axle (17) one end can be rotated by beating dirty motor output shaft, the other end and interior axle Bearing fit connects, described transmission main shaft (10) be provided with multiple beat dirty device, described dirty device of beating includes playing dirt ball (18), spacing ball (19), receive ball spring (16), slide bar (15), the slide opening on transmission main shaft (10) wall, described slide bar (15) it is slidably matched with slide opening, described dirty ball (18) of beating is connected with slide bar (15) two ends respectively with spacing ball (19), described Receive ball spring (16) to be set in slide bar (15) above and be between spacing ball (19) and transmission main shaft (10) medial wall, described beats Dirty ball (18) is contacted with transmission main shaft (10) lateral wall, described transmission interior axle (17) be provided with multiple for promoting spacing ball (19) push pedal (13), each spacing ball (19) corresponds to a push pedal (13).
6. organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described dirty device of beating also includes extending Protection group (14), described prolongation protection group (14) is connected with transmission main shaft (10) medial wall, and described slide bar (15) passes through and prolongs Long protection group (14), described receipts ball spring (16) two ends compress spacing ball (19) respectively, extend protection group (14), for being subordinate to In same beat dirty device make dirty ball (18) and slide bar (15), therein beat dirty ball (18) centre of sphere and transmission main shaft (10) axis Vertical join line, become between slide bar therein (15) 20 to 45 degree angles.
7. the organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, also include body of heater (1b) Motor, described body of heater (1b) is rotated with burner (1a), stove tail (1c) and is connected, and described body of heater (1b) is respectively arranged at two ends with props up Support wheel (104) is supported to body of heater (1b) positioning, and described body of heater (1b) is fixed with coaxial gear ring (103), described Gear ring (103) is driven by body of heater motor.
8. the organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described feeding auger (21) pitch is gradually reduced from feed cylinder (2a) to the direction of compression unit (2b), and the edge of feeding auger (21) is provided with continuously Cutting edge.
9. organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also including can be to intracavity air blast in main shaft Air pump, described bulk cargo body (11) is in hollow tubular, the central through hole of bulk cargo body (11) and main shaft inner space.
10. the organic solid waste processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described incinerator (1) it is provided with preheating barrel (2c) in, described preheating barrel (2c) connected with the port of export of compression unit (2b), described pre- hot material Cylinder (2c) is in the one end in incinerator (1) away from air inlet (102).
CN201510010791.0A 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Organic garbage treatment equipment Expired - Fee Related CN104791804B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510010791.0A CN104791804B (en) 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Organic garbage treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510010791.0A CN104791804B (en) 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Organic garbage treatment equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104791804A CN104791804A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104791804B true CN104791804B (en) 2017-01-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2034237U (en) * 1988-09-10 1989-03-15 王基镇 Multifunctional full-automatic refuse incinerator
CN2365528Y (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-02-23 陈芳标 Incinerator for flexible series assembly secondary incineration furnace
CN2369083Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-15 辽宁省盘锦橡塑机械厂 Garbage cremator
CN2725720Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-09-14 徐国文 Experiment animal incinerator
CN102721066A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 李登平 Straw incinerator
WO2013078423A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Eugene Sullivan Method and apparatus for improved firing of biomass and other solid fuels for steam production and gasification

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2034237U (en) * 1988-09-10 1989-03-15 王基镇 Multifunctional full-automatic refuse incinerator
CN2365528Y (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-02-23 陈芳标 Incinerator for flexible series assembly secondary incineration furnace
CN2369083Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-15 辽宁省盘锦橡塑机械厂 Garbage cremator
CN2725720Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-09-14 徐国文 Experiment animal incinerator
WO2013078423A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-30 Eugene Sullivan Method and apparatus for improved firing of biomass and other solid fuels for steam production and gasification
CN102721066A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 李登平 Straw incinerator

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