CN104790566B - A kind of prefabricated sleeper composite plate shear wall component of strap end portion shrouding - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated sleeper composite plate shear wall component of strap end portion shrouding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,所述构件包括预制内外墙板、竖向分布钢筋、水平分布钢筋、三角桁架筋与暗柱端,所述构件还包括在所述暗柱端中设置的预埋在所述预制内外墙板中的暗柱纵筋与暗柱箍筋,其中,所述暗柱箍筋包括位置分别相对而设的若干纵向部与若干水平部,所述纵向部与水平部的夹角为90度,所述暗柱纵筋与所述夹角固定连接。本发明中的带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,在工程现场的拼装中,免除了构件暗柱端的钢筋绑扎和模板搭设,达到了提高叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构建造效率的效果。
The invention discloses a prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plates. The member includes prefabricated inner and outer wall panels, vertically distributed steel bars, horizontally distributed steel bars, triangular truss bars and concealed column ends. The component also includes concealed column longitudinal reinforcement and concealed column stirrup pre-embedded in the prefabricated inner and outer wall panels arranged in the concealed column end, wherein the concealed column stirrup includes several oppositely arranged The vertical part and several horizontal parts, the angle between the vertical part and the horizontal part is 90 degrees, and the longitudinal rib of the concealed column is fixedly connected with the angle. The prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plate in the present invention, in the assembly of the project site, avoids the steel bar binding and formwork erection at the concealed column end of the member, and achieves the improvement of the laminated slab concrete shear wall. The effect of structural construction efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种适用于叠合板式装配式工业化建筑的带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,具体涉及一种适用于叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构的带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件。The invention relates to a prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plates suitable for laminated slab assembled industrial buildings, in particular to a composite slab concrete shear wall component with end The prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall component of the closed slab.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提升,对居住环境也有了更高的需求。传统粗放型的房屋建造方式已经逐渐被工业化、集成化的建造方式所取代。在此背景下,叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构应运而生,它能实现住宅结构部件的标准化和模块化,减少现场模板支撑搭设,同时也能够降低施工周期。With the improvement of people's living standards, there is a higher demand for living environment. Traditional extensive housing construction methods have been gradually replaced by industrialized and integrated construction methods. In this context, the laminated slab concrete shear wall structure came into being, which can realize the standardization and modularization of residential structural components, reduce the erection of on-site formwork supports, and also reduce the construction period.
但是,根据目前所能获知的资料,包括申请公布号CN102912900A的《一种预制装配叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构及其施工方式》和授权公告号为CN202925721U的《一种预制装配叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构》,目前的叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构的墙端均采用现浇边缘构件,在具体实施时,建筑工人既需要现场绑扎钢筋,又需要搭设模板,降低了施工效率。However, according to the currently known information, including application publication number CN102912900A "a prefabricated assembly laminated slab concrete shear wall structure and its construction method" and authorized announcement number CN202925721U "a prefabricated assembly laminated slab concrete Shear wall structure", the wall ends of the current laminated slab concrete shear wall structure all use cast-in-place edge components. In actual implementation, construction workers need to bind steel bars on site and set up formwork, which reduces construction efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本发明旨在于提供一种带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,在不降低结构整体性的前提下,免除了叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构墙端暗柱的钢筋绑扎和模板搭设,从而达到了提高叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构建造效率的技术效果。In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention aims to provide a prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plates, which eliminates the need for laminated slab concrete without reducing the structural integrity. The steel bar binding and formwork erection of the concealed column at the wall end of the shear wall structure have achieved the technical effect of improving the construction efficiency of the composite slab concrete shear wall structure.
为实现上述的技术效果,本发明采用的技术方案为:For realizing above-mentioned technical effect, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
一种带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,所述构件包括预制内外墙板、竖向分布钢筋、水平分布钢筋、三角桁架筋与暗柱端,所述构件还包括在所述暗柱端中设置的预埋在所述预制内外墙板中的暗柱纵筋与暗柱箍筋,其中,所述暗柱箍筋包括位置分别相对而设的若干纵向部与若干水平部,所述纵向部与水平部的夹角为90度,所述暗柱纵筋与所述夹角固定连接。A prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plates, the member includes prefabricated interior and exterior wall panels, vertically distributed reinforcement bars, horizontally distributed reinforcement bars, triangular truss bars and concealed column ends, and the member also includes The concealed column longitudinal reinforcement and concealed column stirrup pre-buried in the prefabricated inner and outer wall panels arranged in the concealed column end, wherein, the concealed column stirrup includes several longitudinal parts and several In the horizontal part, the angle between the longitudinal part and the horizontal part is 90 degrees, and the longitudinal rib of the concealed column is fixedly connected with the angle.
需要说明的是,还设有端部封板,所述端部封板由翼缘板与腹板构成,所述翼缘板的内表面与所述水平钢筋的一端、部分的所述纵向钢筋固定连接。It should be noted that an end sealing plate is also provided. The end sealing plate is composed of a flange plate and a web plate. Fixed connection.
为了进一步优化本发明,所述翼缘板的外表面设有若干肋条,所述腹板的内表面设有若干肋条。其中,翼缘板表面的肋条使得翼缘板具有足够的锚固和抗滑移性能,腹板内表面的肋条使得腹板具有足够面外刚度,从而使得端部封板具备满足用作模板的强度和刚度要求。In order to further optimize the present invention, several ribs are provided on the outer surface of the flange plate, and several ribs are provided on the inner surface of the web. Among them, the ribs on the surface of the flange plate make the flange plate have sufficient anchoring and anti-slip performance, and the ribs on the inner surface of the web make the web have sufficient out-of-plane stiffness, so that the end sealing plate has the strength to be used as a formwork and stiffness requirements.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述端部封板可采用热传导系数低的材料,本发明提出可以使用包括但不限于热传导系数低的ABS塑料和PVC塑料。As a preferred technical solution, the end sealing plate can be made of a material with low thermal conductivity, and the present invention proposes to use materials including but not limited to ABS plastic and PVC plastic with low thermal conductivity.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、改变了传统的制作方式。具体的说,通过将暗柱由全现浇改进为预制叠合,并在暗柱一端设置具备满足用作模板的强度和刚度要求的端部封板,免除了现场工人的钢筋绑扎和模板搭设;1. Changed the traditional production method. Specifically, by improving the concealed column from fully cast-in-place to prefabricated and laminated, and setting an end sealing plate at one end of the concealed column that meets the strength and rigidity requirements for the formwork, the on-site workers’ reinforcement binding and formwork erection are eliminated ;
2、端部封板采用热传导系数低的材料,避免了冷热桥的产生;2. The end sealing plate is made of materials with low thermal conductivity, which avoids the generation of cold and heat bridges;
3、降低劳动力,提高叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构建造效率,提升建筑工业化程度。3. Reduce the labor force, improve the construction efficiency of the laminated slab concrete shear wall structure, and enhance the degree of industrialization of the building.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1的三维结构示意图(剥去部分预制墙板);Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Fig. 1 (part of the prefabricated wallboard is peeled off);
图3为图2中安装全部预制墙板后的三维结构示意图(俯视状态);Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram (top view state) after installing all prefabricated wallboards in Fig. 2;
图4为图3中另一视角的三维结构示意图(右侧视状态);Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of another viewing angle in Fig. 3 (right view state);
图5为图1中端部封板的三维结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the end sealing plate in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合示意图对本发明的具体实施方式进行更详细的描述。根据下列描述和权利要求书,本发明的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本发明实施例的目的。The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the schematic diagrams. Advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that all the drawings are in a very simplified form and use imprecise scales, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of illustrating the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1~4所示,本发明为一种端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,所述构件包括预制内外墙板1、竖向分布钢筋2、水平分布钢筋3、三角桁架筋4与暗柱端,所述构件还包括在所述暗柱端中设置的预埋在所述预制内外墙板1中的暗柱纵筋5与暗柱箍筋6,其中,所述暗柱箍筋6包括位置分别相对而设的若干纵向部61与若干水平部62,所述纵向部61与水平部62的夹角为90度,所述暗柱纵筋5与所述夹角固定连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention is a prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall component with end sealing plate, the component includes prefabricated inner and outer wall panels 1, vertically distributed steel bars 2, horizontally distributed steel bars 3, Triangular truss bars 4 and concealed column ends, the member also includes concealed column longitudinal ribs 5 and concealed column stirrups 6 embedded in the prefabricated interior and exterior wall panels 1 arranged in the concealed column ends, wherein the The hidden column stirrup 6 includes several longitudinal parts 61 and several horizontal parts 62 which are located opposite to each other. The angle between the vertical part 61 and the horizontal part 62 is 90 degrees. Corner fixed connection.
需要说明的是,还设有端部封板7,所述端部封板7由翼缘板71与腹板72构成,所述翼缘板71的内表面与所述水平分布钢筋3的一端、部分的所述竖向分布钢筋2固定连接。It should be noted that an end sealing plate 7 is also provided, and the end sealing plate 7 is composed of a flange plate 71 and a web 72. 1. Part of the vertically distributed steel bars 2 are fixedly connected.
需要说明的是,所述端部封板7的腹板72外侧与预制内外墙板1的端部平齐。It should be noted that the outer side of the web 72 of the end sealing plate 7 is flush with the end of the prefabricated inner and outer wall panels 1 .
如图5所示,为了进一步优化本发明,所述翼缘板71的外表面设有若干肋条100,所述腹板72的内表面设有若干肋条100。其中,翼缘板71表面的肋条100使得翼缘板71具有足够的锚固和抗滑移性能,腹板72内表面的肋条100使得腹板72具有足够面外刚度,从而使得端部封板7具备满足用作模板的强度和刚度要求。As shown in FIG. 5 , in order to further optimize the present invention, several ribs 100 are provided on the outer surface of the flange plate 71 , and several ribs 100 are provided on the inner surface of the web 72 . Among them, the ribs 100 on the surface of the flange plate 71 make the flange plate 71 have sufficient anchoring and anti-slip properties, and the ribs 100 on the inner surface of the web 72 make the web 72 have sufficient out-of-plane rigidity, so that the end sealing plate 7 It has the strength and rigidity requirements to be used as a formwork.
作为一种优选的技术方案,所述端部封板可采用热传导系数低的材料,本发明提出可以使用包括但不限于热传导系数低的ABS塑料和PVC塑料。As a preferred technical solution, the end sealing plate can be made of a material with low thermal conductivity, and the present invention proposes to use materials including but not limited to ABS plastic and PVC plastic with low thermal conductivity.
需要进一步说明的是,本发明中的带端部封板的预制暗柱叠合板式剪力墙构件,在工程现场的拼装中,免除了构件暗柱端的钢筋绑扎和模板搭设,达到了提高叠合板式混凝土剪力墙结构建造效率的效果。It needs to be further explained that the prefabricated concealed column laminated slab shear wall member with end sealing plate in the present invention, in the assembly of the project site, eliminates the reinforcement binding and formwork erection at the concealed column end of the member, and achieves the improvement of stacking. Effects on construction efficiency of plywood concrete shear wall structures.
对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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CN107975160B (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2023-11-24 | 新疆天禾建筑安装有限公司 | Shear wall structure with lateral connecting key groove, manufacturing and assembling method |
CN112177220B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-08 | 威海玉全新型建筑材料股份有限公司 | Energy-conserving stable form superimposed sheet |
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CH289601A (en) * | 1950-06-27 | 1953-03-31 | Beaupere Hubert Henri | Wall in molded elements. |
CN2324206Y (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-06-16 | 张漫伦 | Fast wall construction structure |
CN201649354U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-11-24 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | Seismic laminated slab shear wall with "one" type connecting member |
CN201809864U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-04-27 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | Anti-seismic superimposed slab shear wall with T-shaped connecting member |
CN201785900U (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-06 | 安徽建筑工业学院 | Anti-seismic and lamination-type shear wall with L-shaped connective component |
CN102912900A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 安徽华力建设集团有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled superposed plate type concrete shear wall and construction method thereof |
CN103669649A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 南京工业大学 | Built-in concealed brace self-insulation laminated plate type shear wall |
CN204571006U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated sleeper overlaid plate type shear wall component of strap end portion shrouding |
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