CN104789919B - Flame spraying protection method and protecting clamp for aircraft slide rail part - Google Patents

Flame spraying protection method and protecting clamp for aircraft slide rail part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104789919B
CN104789919B CN201510155255.XA CN201510155255A CN104789919B CN 104789919 B CN104789919 B CN 104789919B CN 201510155255 A CN201510155255 A CN 201510155255A CN 104789919 B CN104789919 B CN 104789919B
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China
Prior art keywords
slide rail
spraying
flame
curved surface
base
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CN201510155255.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104789919A (en
Inventor
赵刚
郝兴勇
史利利
张淑媛
毛欢
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AVIC Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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AVIC Aircraft Corp Xian Aircraft Branch
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Priority to CN201510155255.XA priority Critical patent/CN104789919B/en
Publication of CN104789919A publication Critical patent/CN104789919A/en
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  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flame spraying protection method for an aircraft slide rail part. A protecting clamp is used and comprises a clamp body and a slide rail protecting body. Before flame spraying, a connector of the slide rail part is fixed on positioning angle seats of a clamp base, the height of each connector protecting plate is adjusted to be appropriate, and accordingly, the part connector is prevented from being sprayed; curved-surface protecting plates are embedded in matched slide rail part cavities respectively and are fixed with a slide rail part body through positioning pins; the clamped slide rail part is subjected to flame spraying, and then the protecting clamp is dismounted.

Description

A kind of flame-spraying guard method of aircraft slide rail class part and shield jig
Technical field
The invention belongs to surface protection and surface peening field, it is related to a kind of flame-spraying protection of aircraft slide rail class part Method and shield jig.
Background technology
Flame spray technique, as a kind of new surfacecti proteon and surface intensified technique, was sent out rapidly in nearly 20 years Exhibition, it has also become a very active branch in the engineering field of metal surface.It is thermal source using flame, by metal and non-metallic material Material is heated to molten condition, forms spray, be ejected on matrix under the promotion of high velocity air.The small molten granule of injection hits Hit on matrix, produce plastic deformation, become the depositing coating of superposition, this process is referred to as flame-spraying.These alterations of form Granule superposition afterwards forms coating.Spraying possesses the prerequisite that coating stress state is converted to compressive stress from tensile stress.Spraying The excellent combination property of part afterwards, antioxidation, hardness are high, wearability is strong, corrosion resistance is superior, coating is fine and close smooth.But Aviation part required precision is high, in order to avoid spraying to non-spraying surface in spraying, causes the dimensional accuracy at non-spraying position Change, impact assembling and other performances are it is necessary to being positioned, clamped and protected to part non-spraying position using special fixture Shield.There is no special fixture, simply simple locating element, structure is simple and crude, and operation is random strong and makes when at present part being sprayed With extremely inconvenience, non-spraying surface is protected to non-spraying region using heat reflective adhesive tape or other suitable materials, protection Ability.
Part positioning is clamped in a kind of device, and is installed along with lathe, part being processed, this device Referred to as jig.The fexible unit (as scroll chuck, index dial etc.) that some parts pass through on lathe just can meet processing will Ask;For required precision is high, part that is being difficult directly to position on lathe clamping needs design specialized jig to meet plus Work requires.
A lot of slide rail class parts are had on aircraft, such design of part is more complicated, in irregular shape, four surfaces of slide rail need HVAF to be carried out, the joint of slide rail and slide rail vallecular cavity do not carry out HVAF.Four sprays of slide rail Apply in surface, have three faces to have vallecular cavity, need during spraying to carry out mechanical protection to these three vallecular cavities;The same joint to slide rail Protected or isolated.
HVAF technique can only spray a work surface every time, the present invention relates to the spraying of four work surfaces, Require this four faces to be placed in the optimum position of convenient spraying as far as possible, and in four work surfaces, have three faces to have vallecular cavity, need Carry out mechanical protection, these are required for being realized on a sleeve clamp.Slide rail joint does not spray it is also desirable to mechanical protection, And will be in slide rail joint positioning and clamping, these all realize really being difficult on a sleeve clamp, and this is accomplished by new structure To complete.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of flame-spraying guard method of aircraft slide rail class part and shield jig, main It is used for the HVAF of the multiple work surface of aircraft slide rail class part, and realize the protection to non-working surface.
For reaching object above, the present invention is to adopt the following technical scheme that.
A kind of flame-spraying guard method of aircraft slide rail class part it is known that this part theoretical profile it is characterised in that: 1) there is a shield jig, this shield jig is made up of clip base and slide rail protective, and described clip base contains fixture bottom Seat, is fixed with the positioning angled seat of joint element in clamp base, is additionally provided with joint on the peripheral clamp base of positioning angled seat Protective plate;Described slide rail protective, is made up of three curved surface backplates that the three face vallecular cavities that need to be protected with part slide rail are matched, Each curved surface backplate is provided with location hole corresponding with part slide rail;2), before flame-spraying, the joint of slide rail part is fixed on In the positioning angled seat of clamp base, adjustment protection of welded joints plate height to correct position, to prevent joint element to be sprayed-on;Again will Curved surface protective plate is respectively embedded into the part sliding-rail groove intracavity of coupling, is fixed protective plate with part slide rail body with alignment pin;3) will Step 2) the slide rail part after clamping removes shield jig after carrying out flame-spraying.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Clamp structure registration, clamping consolidate, and the non-spraying surface of part is carried out Physical protection is it is ensured that part performance requirement;Structure is simple, easy to use, and is furnished with scalable catch, facilitates operator certainly Row adjusts catch position, and preferably to spray to part, similar part can share a sleeve clamp, and versatility is good.
Accompanying drawing is described in further detail to the application with reference to embodiments.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that aircraft slide rail class design of part is illustrated
Fig. 2 is that the section of Fig. 1 part is illustrated
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp base
Fig. 4 is slide rail protective structural representation
Fig. 5 is that the flame-spraying guard method of aircraft slide rail class part is illustrated
In figure numbers explanation:1 slide rail part, 2 joint element, 3 spray-coating surfaces, 4 grooves, 5 clamp base, 6 positioning angled seat, 7 Protection of welded joints plate, 8 curved surface backplates, 9 location holes, 10 alignment pins
Specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, aircraft slide rail class part as shown in figure 1, the end of slide rail part 1 is joint element 2, joint element 2 It is provided with locating surface and the connecting hole of assembling, the body of slide rail part 1 is the polyhedral structure in three faces fluted 4, such as Shown in Fig. 2, during flame-spraying, spray-coating surface 3 needs exposed, and joint element 2 and groove 4 need to protect.For this reason, the application provides one Kind of shield jig, this shield jig clip base as shown in Figure 3 and the composition of slide rail protective shown in Fig. 4, described fixture base Body contains clamp base 5, is fixed with the positioning angled seat 6 of joint element in clamp base 5, and positioning angled seat is made up of left and right part, Positioning angled seat is fixed in clamp base by U-shaped connecting hole, and the distance between two positioning angled seat can adjust, in order to press from both sides Tight joint element, there is the locating surface mating with joint element 2 inner side of two positioning angled seat, in the peripheral clamp of positioning angled seat 6 Protection of welded joints plate 7 is additionally provided with base 5, protection of welded joints plate 7 is that a slab construction is fixed on joint angle by U-type groove thereon On seat, as needed, the protection height of protection of welded joints plate 7 can with up-down adjustment, thus protect the joint of slide rail part not by Spraying is it is ensured that the dimensional accuracy of joint element;Be sprayed-on for anti-anti-slip track parts groove chamber, the slide rail protective described in Fig. 4, by with Three curved surface backplates 8 that the three face grooves 4 that part slide rail need to protect match form, and each curved surface backplate is provided with to be slided with part The corresponding location hole of rail 9.
Before flame-spraying, the joint element 2 of slide rail is fixed in the positioning angled seat 6 of clamp base 5, adjusts protection of welded joints The height of plate 7 to correct position, to prevent joint element to be sprayed-on;The part again curved surface protective plate 8 being respectively embedded into coupling is slided Protective plate is fixed with part slide rail body by track slot intracavity with alignment pin 10;Again the slide rail part after step clamping is carried out flame Spraying, removes shield jig after spraying.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of flame-spraying guard method of aircraft slide rail class part it is known that this part theoretical profile it is characterised in that:1) There is a shield jig, this shield jig is made up of clip base and slide rail protective, and described clip base contains clamp base, The positioning angled seat of joint element is fixed with clamp base, the peripheral clamp base of positioning angled seat is additionally provided with protection of welded joints Plate;Described slide rail protective, is made up of three curved surface backplates that the three face vallecular cavities that need to be protected with part slide rail are matched, each Curved surface backplate is provided with location hole corresponding with part slide rail;2), before flame-spraying, the joint of slide rail part is fixed on fixture In the positioning angled seat of base, adjustment protection of welded joints plate height to correct position, to prevent joint element to be sprayed-on;Again by curved surface Protective plate is respectively embedded into the part sliding-rail groove intracavity of coupling, is fixed protective plate with part slide rail body with alignment pin;3) by step 2) the slide rail part after clamping removes shield jig after carrying out flame-spraying.
2. a kind of flame-spraying shield jig of aircraft slide rail class part, this shield jig is by clip base and slide rail protective group Become, described clip base contains clamp base, is fixed with the positioning angled seat of joint element in clamp base, in positioning angled seat Peripheral clamp base on be additionally provided with protection of welded joints plate;Described slide rail protective, by the three face grooves that need to protect with part slide rail Three curved surface backplate compositions that chamber matches, each curved surface backplate is provided with location hole corresponding with part slide rail.
CN201510155255.XA 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Flame spraying protection method and protecting clamp for aircraft slide rail part Active CN104789919B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510155255.XA CN104789919B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Flame spraying protection method and protecting clamp for aircraft slide rail part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510155255.XA CN104789919B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Flame spraying protection method and protecting clamp for aircraft slide rail part

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CN104789919A CN104789919A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104789919B true CN104789919B (en) 2017-02-22

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19644420C1 (en) * 1996-10-25 1997-08-28 Schroff Gmbh Modular assembly for printed circuit card modules
CN200984547Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-05 陈荣川 Omnidirectional automatic spraying machine
FR2923526B1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2013-12-13 Snecma TURBINE OR TURBOMACHINE COMPRESSOR STAGE
CN102794627B (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-08-27 深圳市东方亮彩精密技术有限公司 Equipment for automatically disassembling four-claw spraying clamps of mobile phone
CN203546184U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-16 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 Electrochromism clamp of airplane slide rail part
CN204589283U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-26 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 A kind of flame plating shield jig of aircraft slide rail class part

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Address after: No. 710089 in Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee after: AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee before: AVIC AIRCRAFT Corp.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210617

Address after: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee after: AVIC AIRCRAFT Corp.

Address before: 1 No. 710089 Shaanxi province Xi'an city Yanliang District West Avenue

Patentee before: XI'AN AIRCRAFT BRANCH OF XI'AN AIRCRAFT INTERNATIONAL Corp.

TR01 Transfer of patent right