CN104788879B - A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104788879B
CN104788879B CN201510166221.0A CN201510166221A CN104788879B CN 104788879 B CN104788879 B CN 104788879B CN 201510166221 A CN201510166221 A CN 201510166221A CN 104788879 B CN104788879 B CN 104788879B
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parts
rubber
electric shock
rubber soles
sulphur
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CN104788879A (en
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卢鑫
罗显发
丁思博
廖毅彬
郭彩莲
林荷香
林臭知
金校红
郑荣大
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Maotai Fujian New Material Technology Co ltd
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Maotai Fujian Shoes Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and preparation method thereof.The present invention relates to a kind of sole, there is provided the anti-electric shock rubber soles of a kind of leakage current under 18kVA less than 0.5mA and preparation method thereof, the anti-electric shock rubber soles are made up of following raw materials according:Isoprene rubber, solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene terpolymers, white carbon, age resistor, polyethylene glycol, silane coupler, Tissuemat E, zinc oxide, sulphur, vulcanization accelerator, above component material is removed into sulphur, sizing material beyond vulcanization accelerator is put into banburying in banbury, 115 120 degree of dumpings, room temperature is placed 24 hours, then it is kneaded in two-roll mill, and add the sulphur of precise, vulcanization accelerator, after being kneaded uniformly, with uniform sheet slice, material is finally cut into sole shape and is put into sulfidization molding in rubber boots mould, obtain anti-electric shock rubber soles.

Description

A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic high molecular compound technical field, more particularly to a kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and its preparation Method.
Background technology
Producing with daily life, in addition to power plant, power station and power supply department, all trades and professions have hot line job Electrician.When human contact's charged object, or in high voltage induction area when forming a path in closed-loop path, or place ten During step voltage scope, if dealing with improperly, electric shock accidents can be usually caused.Human electric shock depends on flowing through the big of body current Small, when alternating current is more than 10mA, human body just has the danger of electric shock, directly threatens the life security of electric industry worker, often can be with Life is seized in moment.The anti-electric shock shoes of Normalization rule, leakage current is small, prevents that electric current is logical by being formed between human body and the earth Road, danger when getting an electric shock is reduced to minimum degree, can effectively prevent the step voltage in the range of test voltage to human body Harm.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of leakage current under 18kVA be less than 0.5mA anti-electric shock rubber soles, with And prepare the preparation method of foregoing anti-electric shock rubber soles.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles, it is different by component material It is penta rubber, solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, white carbon, mineral oil, zinc oxide, anti-old Agent, polyethylene glycol, silane coupler, Tissuemat E, sulphur, vulcanization accelerator are prepared.
Wherein, each component material of the anti-electric shock rubber soles is expressed as by weight:
10-16 parts of isoprene rubber
12-18 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber
35-50 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer
15-30 parts of white carbon
10-15 parts of mineral oil
2-5 parts of zinc oxide
1-1.5 part of age resistor
2-3 parts of polyethylene glycol
1-2 part of silane coupler
2-3 parts of Tissuemat E
2-3 parts of sulphur
2-3 parts of vulcanization accelerator.
Further, the parts by weight of each component material are preferably:
12 parts of isoprene rubber
13 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber
40 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer
25 parts of white carbon
10 parts of mineral oil
3 parts of zinc oxide
1 part of age resistor
2 parts of polyethylene glycol
1.5 parts of silane coupler
2 parts of Tissuemat E
2 parts of sulphur
2 parts of vulcanization accelerator.
Wherein, the solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, it is block copolymer.
Wherein, the polybutadiene block part in the solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber is based on the polybutadiene of 1,2- additions.
Wherein, the acrylonitrile content of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer is more than 18%.
Wherein, the styrene-content of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer is more than 20%.
A kind of preparation method for preparing foregoing anti-electric shock rubber soles, weighs isoprene rubber according to formula rate, contains intermingle with fourth Benzene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, white carbon, mineral oil, zinc oxide, age resistor, polyethylene glycol, silicon Alkane coupling agent, Tissuemat E, sulphur, vulcanization accelerator, sizing material of the component material in addition to sulphur, vulcanization accelerator is put into close Banburying in mill, 115-120 degree dumpings, room temperature are placed 24 hours, are then kneaded in two-roll mill, and add precise Sulphur, vulcanization accelerator, be kneaded uniformly after, with uniform sheet slice, material is finally cut into sole shape and is put into rubber boots Sulfidization molding in mould, that is, obtain anti-electric shock rubber soles.
By taking preceding solution, the present invention has the advantages that:
1, the anti-electric shock significant effect of the anti-electric shock rubber soles of the present invention, apply 18kVA voltage on sole, continue 1 Minute, leakage current maximum is no more than 0.5mA, and the sole leakage current of Optimization design can be less than 0.1mA, hence it is evident that be better than general Lead to the requirement that anti-electric shock shoes 5-15kVA leakage currents are no more than 1.0mA.
2, the raw material of the anti-electric shock rubber soles of the present invention are all free of contamination tinted materials, can be produced as requested each The anti-electric shock rubber soles of kind color, meet the color needs of client.
3, the present invention improves the wet-sliding resistant performance of material while raising sole anti-click performance, and with machinery The features such as intensity is high, there are good market prospects.
Embodiment
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, a kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles are made up of by weight following components:
12 parts of isoprene rubber
13 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber
40 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer
25 parts of white carbon
10 parts of mineral oil
3 parts of zinc oxide
1,010 1 parts of age resistor
2 parts of polyethylene glycol
1.5 parts of silane coupler Si69
2 parts of Tissuemat E
2 parts of sulphur
2 parts of vulcanization accelerator.
Sizing material of the component material in addition to sulphur, vulcanization accelerator is put into banburying in banbury, 118 degree of dumpings, room temperature Place 24 hours, be then kneaded in two-roll mill, and add the sulphur of precise, vulcanization accelerator, after being kneaded uniformly, With uniform sheet slice, material is finally cut into sole shape and is put into sulfidization molding in rubber boots mould, that is, obtains anti-electric shock rubber Sole.
A kind of above-mentioned anti-electric shock rubber soles being prepared, density 1.12g/cm3, hardness A 64, DIN wear-resisting 180 mm3, 50,000 flawlesses of folding, tensile strength 15.3MPa, tearing strength 73N/mm, on-slip coefficient dry type heel 0.94 is smooth 1.07, on-slip coefficient wet type heel 0.60 smooth 0.61, leakage current 0.09mA.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, it is a kind of it is anti-electric shock rubber soles preparation method substantially with the preparation method phase in embodiment 1 Together, except that:
16 parts of isoprene rubber, 18 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, 35 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer.
A kind of above-mentioned anti-electric shock rubber soles being prepared, density 1.08g/cm3, hardness A 61, DIN wear-resisting 211 mm3, 50,000 flawlesses of folding, tensile strength 14.6MPa, tearing strength 75N/mm, on-slip coefficient dry type heel 0.77 is smooth 0.85, on-slip coefficient wet type heel 0.42 smooth 0.45, leakage current 0.48mA.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, it is a kind of it is anti-electric shock rubber soles preparation method substantially with the preparation method phase in embodiment 1 Together, except that:
10 parts of isoprene rubber, 45 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, 30 parts of white carbon, mineral oil 15 Part, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of silane coupler;Control is in 120 degree of dumpings.
A kind of above-mentioned anti-electric shock rubber soles being prepared, density 1.20g/cm3, hardness A 69, DIN wear-resisting 302 mm3, 50,000 flawlesses of folding, tensile strength 12.2MPa, tearing strength 85N/mm, on-slip coefficient dry type heel 0.84 is smooth 0.90, on-slip coefficient wet type heel 0.47 smooth 0.50, leakage current 0.37mA.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, it is a kind of it is anti-electric shock rubber soles preparation method substantially with the preparation method phase in embodiment 1 Together, except that:
12 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, 50 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, 15 parts of white carbon, silane are even Join 1 part of agent.
A kind of above-mentioned anti-electric shock rubber soles being prepared, density 1.15g/cm3, hardness A 66, DIN wear-resisting 286 mm3, 50,000 flawlesses of folding, tensile strength 16.4MPa, tearing strength 59N/mm, on-slip coefficient dry type heel 0.85 is smooth 0.93, on-slip coefficient wet type heel 0.52 smooth 0.55, leakage current 0.24mA.
After the data preparation of above-described embodiment 1~4, obtain such as table 1 below(Note:Hardness uses GS-706G hardometers Test, DIN is wear-resisting to be tested according to GB/T 9867-2008, and folding quality is tested according to GB/T 3903.1-2008-2009, stretching Intensity is tested according to GB/T 528-2009, and tearing strength tests right-angle tearing test piece, on-slip coefficient according to GB/T 529-2008 According to TM144:2011 tests, leakage current are tested according to ASTM F2412-2005 and (apply voltage 18kVA)):
The performance parameter table of comparisons of anti-electric shock rubber soles prepared by table 1, embodiment 1~4
In summary, anti-electric shock rubber soles of the invention, the leakage current under voltage 18kVA are less than 0.5mA, had Good anti-electric shock performance, and have the characteristics that wet-sliding resistant performance is good, high mechanical strength, it is particularly suitable in anti-electric shock profession shoes Sole etc. is applied.
Described in above, only this wound is used using the embodiment of this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art Make done modifications and changes, all belong to the scope of the claims of this creation opinion, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw materials according:
10-16 parts of isoprene rubber
12-18 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber
35-50 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer
15-30 parts of white carbon
10-15 parts of mineral oil
2-5 parts of zinc oxide
1-1.5 part of age resistor
2-3 parts of polyethylene glycol
1-2 part of silane coupler
2-3 parts of Tissuemat E
2-3 parts of sulphur
2-3 parts of vulcanization accelerator.
2. anti-electric shock rubber soles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of each raw material are:
12 parts of isoprene rubber
13 parts of solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber
40 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer
25 parts of white carbon
10 parts of mineral oil
3 parts of zinc oxide
1 part of age resistor
2 parts of polyethylene glycol
1.5 parts of silane coupler
2 parts of Tissuemat E
2 parts of sulphur
2 parts of vulcanization accelerator.
3. anti-electric shock rubber soles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber is block copolymerization Thing, the polybutadiene block part in the solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber is based on the polybutadiene of 1,2- additions.
4. anti-electric shock rubber soles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) ternary The acrylonitrile content of copolymer is more than 18%, styrene-content and is more than 20%.
A kind of 5. preparation method for preparing any anti-electric shock rubber soles of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:First by isoamyl Rubber, solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer, white carbon, mineral oil, zinc oxide, age resistor, Polyethylene glycol, silane coupler, Tissuemat E are put into banburying in banbury, 115-120 degree dumpings, and room temperature places 24 hours, so It is kneaded afterwards in two-roll mill, and adds the sulphur of precise, vulcanization accelerator, after being kneaded uniformly, is gone out with uniform sheet Piece, material is finally cut into sole shape and is put into sulfidization molding in rubber boots mould, that is, obtains anti-electric shock rubber soles.
CN201510166221.0A 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 A kind of anti-electric shock rubber soles and preparation method thereof Active CN104788879B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105367852A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-02 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 Occupational footwear rubber shoe sole and preparation method thereof
CN106519338B (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-04-17 福建省龙麒新材料发展有限公司 A kind of lightweight elastomeric material and preparation method thereof and the sole as made from the material
CN109354817A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-19 晋江市新奇美鞋材发展有限公司 A kind of fireproof wear-resisting rubber soles material and preparation method thereof

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CN1077100A (en) * 1992-02-17 1993-10-13 创新鞋业有限公司 improved footwear
CN101235183A (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-08-06 吉化集团公司 Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer modified material used for safety helmet and preparation method thereof
CN102850713A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-02 吴江市信许塑料鞋用配套有限公司 Preparation method of high-temperature resistant insulating sole material
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1077100A (en) * 1992-02-17 1993-10-13 创新鞋业有限公司 improved footwear
CN101235183A (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-08-06 吉化集团公司 Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer modified material used for safety helmet and preparation method thereof
CN102850713A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-02 吴江市信许塑料鞋用配套有限公司 Preparation method of high-temperature resistant insulating sole material
CN103724966A (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-16 林湖彬 Voltage-resistant, arc-resistant and high-impact-resistant PC (Polycarbonate)/ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) alloy as well as preparing method and application thereof
CN103923366A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 南京东亚橡塑制品有限公司 High-voltage resistant electro-insulating rubber soles and preparation method thereof

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