CN104787525B - A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device - Google Patents
A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104787525B CN104787525B CN201510171621.0A CN201510171621A CN104787525B CN 104787525 B CN104787525 B CN 104787525B CN 201510171621 A CN201510171621 A CN 201510171621A CN 104787525 B CN104787525 B CN 104787525B
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- Prior art keywords
- magnetic valve
- turning
- scavenging machine
- fixed frame
- jacking
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device, it is related to refuse cleaner technical field, including fixed frame, elevating mechanism, switching mechanism and control system device, fixed frame bottom is provided with the first cunning mouth, elevating mechanism is located in fixed frame, elevating mechanism includes the lifter plate provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and lifter plate is provided with the second cunning mouth；Switching mechanism includes rollover stand and the dustbin apparatus for placing above lifter plate；Rollover stand includes the turning rod for being connected with the first jacking turning device, and the first jacking turning device is connected to scavenging machine longeron after also extending through the first cunning mouth and the second cunning mouth；Turning rod is provided with the sliding equipment for setting and being connected with garbage can bucket apparatus for placing in the trip shaft for being connected to scavenging machine longeron, the slide rail extended along turning rod, slide rail；Turning rod is also associated with transition arm, and transition arm is connected with the second jacking turning device and the chain being connected with sliding equipment.The present invention can be automatically performed toppling over for rubbish, laborsaving time saving, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse cleaner technical field, and in particular to a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device.
Background technology
The refuse cleaner that existing garbage cleaning machine is configured needs manually to unload and topple over, and effort is time-consuming,
When in dustbin for the rubbish of the heavier mass such as stone, muscle power is especially expended, it is necessary to design a kind of dress of automatic unloading rubbish
Put to assist sanitationman is laborsaving easily to dump rubbish.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device, solves what garbage cleaning machine in the prior art was configured
Refuse cleaner needs manually to unload and topple over, the problem of effort is time-consuming, being capable of Automatic-dumping rubbish, the side of using
Just it is time saving and energy saving.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device, including fixed frame, Gu
Determine framework to be fixedly connected between the refuse collector bottom of scavenging machine and scavenging machine chassis, the fixed frame is hollow knot
Structure, fixed frame includes being used for dumping the dump port of rubbish, in addition to elevating mechanism for lifting garbage bucket, for overturning rubbish
The switching mechanism of rubbish bucket and the control system device for controlling lifting and upset,
The fixed frame bottom is located at the first cunning mouth being provided with above scavenging machine longeron for installing switching mechanism；
The elevating mechanism is located at the inside of fixed frame, and elevating mechanism has been respectively fixedly connected with lowering or hoisting gear including both sides
Lifter plate, the lifter plate be located at sweeper two scavenging machine longerons top at is provided with one be used for tipper is installed
The second of structure slides mouth, and lowering or hoisting gear is located at the dump port left and right sides respectively；
The switching mechanism includes rollover stand and dustbin apparatus for placing, and the dustbin apparatus for placing is from fixed frame
Dump port stretches into the inside of fixed frame, while the inside of elevating mechanism is stretched into, positioned at the top of the lifter plate of elevating mechanism；Institute
Two turning rods that rollover stand includes being respectively connected with the first jacking turning device are stated, described first jacking turning device one end connects
Turning rod is connected to, the other end of the first jacking turning device is connected to corresponding cleaning after both passing through the first cunning mouth and the second cunning mouth
Machine longeron；One end of the turning rod is respectively connected with the trip shaft for overturning turning rod, and the trip shaft is fixedly connected on pair
The scavenging machine longeron answered, the other end of the turning rod is provided with camber line stretched head, trip shaft and the arc stretched head it
Between be provided with along the direction that turning rod extends in the slide rail extended along turning rod, the slide rail be provided with can along slide rail come
Return the sliding equipment slided；The dustbin apparatus for placing is fixedly connected on the side wall of two sliding equipments；
The turning rod is also associated with the transition arm for driving dustbin apparatus for placing, and transition arm includes turning end and cunning
Moved end, the sliding end of the transition arm is movably connected on turning rod, and the turning rod is provided with the sliding end edge for transition arm
The track that turning rod is slided, the turning end is movably connected on the top of fixed frame, and transition arm is also associated with the second jacking
Turning device and the chain for driving sliding equipment motion；Described chain one end is connected to transition arm, and the other end is connected to skate machine
The bottom of structure；One end of the second jacking turning device is connected to the top of transition arm, the second jacking turning device it is another
End is connected in fixed frame with transition arm at a distance of nearest curb girder.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, described lowering or hoisting gear one end is all connected to lifter plate, and the other end is all connected to
At the top of fixed frame.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the trip shaft is fixedly connected on to be indulged at a distance of nearest corresponding scavenging machine
Beam.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first jacking turning device includes fixed pole and is placed on fixed pole
Internal movable lifting arm, lifting arm can be lifted in the inside of fixed pole；Fixed pole is fixedly connected on corresponding cleaning
Machine longeron, movable lifting arm is connected with turning rod.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, also connected between the turning rod by a crossbeam for being used to strengthen connection
Connect.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the turning end of the transition arm be movably connected on the top of fixed frame with
Turning rod is at a distance of most nearby.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the fixed frame is opening or is provided with bottom plate, if fixed
The bottom of framework is opening, then the opening of bottom is the first cunning mouth, if the bottom of fixed frame support body is provided with bottom plate, bottom plate position
Set slip to be open respectively at scavenging machine longeron, slide opening and slide mouth for first.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the control system device uses fluid pressure type control system, control system dress
Put including hydraulic oil container, gear pump, the first order magnetic valve, the second order magnetic valve, master control magnetic valve and lift controil valve, it is main
Control magnetic valve is internally provided with the sub-control magnetic valve one for controlling lift controil valve, is additionally provided with for controlling the first order electricity
The sub-control magnetic valve two of magnet valve and the second order magnetic valve；
The master control magnetic valve is provided with the oil inlet being connected with the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container, the oil return opening with hydraulic oil container
The oil-out of connection；Gear pump, master control electromagnetism are additionally provided between the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container and the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve
The oil-out of valve is connected with the oil return opening of hydraulic oil container；
The oil-feed port of the hydraulic oil container is connected by gear pump with the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve, then passes through oil inlet point
It is not connected with sub-control magnetic valve one and sub-control magnetic valve two, hydraulic oil container is distinguished by the oil-out of oil return opening and master control magnetic valve
It is connected with sub-control magnetic valve one and sub-control magnetic valve two；
The sub-control magnetic valve two is provided with the first hydraulic fluid port and the second order magnetic valve being connected with the first order magnetic valve
Second hydraulic fluid port of connection, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port being connected with the second jacking turning device；
The sub-control magnetic valve two, the first order magnetic valve, the first jacking turning device, the second jacking turning device are successively
Connection forms first loop, wherein, the first hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve two is connected with the first order magnetic valve；Sub-control electromagnetism
Valve two, the second order magnetic valve, the first jacking turning device, the second jacking turning device are in turn connected to form second servo loop, its
In, the second hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve two is connected with the second order magnetic valve, sub-control magnetic valve one, lift controil valve, lifting dress
Put and be in turn connected to form tertiary circuit；
The controlling switch of the first order magnetic valve, the controlling switch of the second order magnetic valve, the control of lift controil valve
Switch processed is arranged on master control magnetic valve, by controlling master control solenoid valve control the first order magnetic valve and the second order magnetic valve
Switch.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, first loop and second servo loop share the first jacking turning device, the
Connection between two jacking turning devices and sub-control magnetic valve two.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the fixed frame is cuboid support body, including four longerons, four
Head piece, four cross members, a middle cross beams, four longerons be distributed in the cuboid where cuboid support body it is four high on；
Four head pieces are distributed on four sides where cuboid, while being connected between the top of four longerons, four bottom horizontal strokes
Beam is distributed on four sides where cuboid, while being connected between the bottom of four longerons；Middle cross beam is located at cuboid
Do not set in cuboid where support body on the side of connecting cross beam, while being fixedly connected between two scavenging machine longerons.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
(1) a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the present invention, fixed frame bottom is located above scavenging machine longeron
Place is provided with the first cunning mouth for installing switching mechanism；Elevating mechanism is located at the inside of fixed frame, and elevating mechanism includes both sides
The lifter plate of lowering or hoisting gear is respectively fixedly connected with, lifter plate, which is located at the top of two scavenging machine longerons of sweeper, to be provided with
Two are used to install the second of switching mechanism and slide mouth；Switching mechanism includes rollover stand and dustbin apparatus for placing, and dustbin is placed
Device is located at the top of the lifter plate of elevating mechanism；Rollover stand includes being respectively connected with two upsets of the first jacking turning device
Bar, first jacking turning device one end is all connected to turning rod, and the other end of the first jacking turning device both passes through the first cunning mouth
Corresponding scavenging machine longeron is connected to after the second cunning mouth.It is such a to be designed to realize that elevating mechanism and switching mechanism are respective solely
Vertical operation.
In the present invention, one end of turning rod is respectively connected with the trip shaft for overturning turning rod, and trip shaft is fixedly connected on
Corresponding scavenging machine longeron, the other end of turning rod is provided with camber line stretched head, along turning rod between trip shaft and arc head
The direction of extension is provided with the skate machine that is provided with and can be slidably reciprocated along slide rail in the slide rail extended along turning rod, slide rail
Structure；Dustbin apparatus for placing is fixedly connected on the side wall of two sliding equipments.Such a design realizes that dustbin apparatus for placing can
Slidably reciprocated along turning rod.
Turning rod is also associated with the transition arm for driving dustbin apparatus for placing, and transition arm includes turning end and slip
End, the sliding end of transition arm is movably connected on turning rod, and turning rod, which is provided with, supplies the sliding end of transition arm to be slided along turning rod
Track, turning end is movably connected on the top of fixed frame, and transition arm is also associated with the second jacking turning device and drive
The chain of sliding equipment motion；Chain one end is connected to transition arm, and the other end is connected to the bottom of sliding equipment；Second jacking is turned over
One end of rotary device is connected to the top of transition arm, the other end of the second jacking upset dress be connected to in fixed frame with conversion
The side wall of arm.
In summary, the present invention in elevating mechanism and switching mechanism design, elevating mechanism and switching mechanism can be made only
Vertical work, realization can either lift and can overturn dustbin apparatus for placing, be equipped with control system device, you can realize rubbish
Self-unloading, saves manpower.
(2) in the present invention, the controlling switch of the controlling switch of the first order magnetic valve and the second order magnetic valve is arranged at
Master control magnetic valve, by the switch for controlling master control solenoid valve control the first order magnetic valve and the second order magnetic valve.Pass through control
Lifting and the turning operation of garbage apparatus can be achieved in the switch of main control valve processed, very easy to use, time saving and energy saving.
(3) in control system device of the present invention, the first loop shares lowering or hoisting gear, the first jacking upset with second servo loop and filled
Put, the connection between the second jacking turning device and sub-control magnetic valve two, make the structure of control system device simpler, reduce
The configuration of control system device.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows for a kind of side view structure of the switching mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 shows for a kind of backsight structure of the switching mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is a kind of working condition knot of the lifting mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of working condition knot of the switching mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is a kind of annexation knot of the control system of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is a kind of control system control switching mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
Operation principle structural representation when outwards overturning；
Fig. 8 is a kind of control system control switching mechanism of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device in the specific embodiment of the invention
Operation principle structural representation when inwardly overturning.
In figure：1- fixed frames, 2- turning rods, 3- slide rails, 4- tracks, 5- switching mechanisms, 6- scavenging machine longerons, 7- liftings
Device, 8- elevating mechanisms, 9- lifter plates, the cunning mouths of 10- second, 11- dustbin apparatus for placing, 12- the first jacking turning devices,
13- the second jacking turning devices, 14- sliding equipments, 15- chains, 16- transition arms, 17- trip shafts, 18- hydraulic oil containers, 19- teeth
Wheel pump, 20- sub-controls magnetic valve one, 21- master control magnetic valves, 22- lift controil valves, 23- sub-controls magnetic valve two, the orders of 24- second
Magnetic valve, 25- the first order magnetic valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Shown in reference picture 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device, including for lifting garbage
Elevating mechanism 8, the switching mechanism 5 for overturning dustbin, the fixed frame for fixing elevating mechanism 8 and switching mechanism 5 of bucket
Frame 1 and the control system device for controlling lifting and upset.
Fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected between the refuse collector bottom of scavenging machine and scavenging machine chassis.Fixed frame 1
For hollow structure, fixed frame 1 includes the dump port for being used to dump rubbish, and the bottom of fixed frame 1 is located above scavenging machine longeron
Place is provided with the first cunning mouth for installing switching mechanism 5.The bottom of fixed frame 1 is opening or is provided with bottom plate, if fixed
The bottom of framework 1 is opening, then the opening of bottom is the first cunning mouth, if the bottom of the body of fixed frame 1 is provided with bottom plate, bottom
Plate, which is located at scavenging machine longeron 6 to set to slide respectively, to be open, and it is the first cunning mouth to slide opening.
Shown in reference picture 1, elevating mechanism 8 includes the lifter plate 9 that both sides are respectively fixedly connected with lowering or hoisting gear 7.Lifter plate 9
A second cunning mouth 10 for being used to install switching mechanism 5 is provided with the top of two scavenging machine longerons 6 of sweeper.Rise
Falling unit 7 is located at the dump port left and right sides respectively, and the one end of lowering or hoisting gear 7 is all connected to lifter plate 9, and the other end is all connected to fix
In the top of framework 1, the specific embodiment of the invention, lowering or hoisting gear 7 includes the lifting that a bottom is connected to the side of lifter plate 9
A fix bar is cased with outside bar, the upper end of elevating lever, fix bar is all connected to the top of fixed frame 1, and elevating lever, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to lifter plate 9.
Shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, switching mechanism 5 includes rollover stand and dustbin apparatus for placing 11.Rubbish
The dump port of rubbish bucket apparatus for placing 11 from fixed frame 1 stretches into the inside of fixed frame 1, while the inside of elevating mechanism 8 is stretched into,
Dustbin apparatus for placing 11 is located at the top of the lifter plate 9 of elevating mechanism 8.Rollover stand is respectively connected with the first jacking including one and turned over
Two turning rods 2 of rotary device 12, the one end of the first jacking turning device 12 is all connected to turning rod 2, if fixed frame 1 is not provided with
There is bottom plate, then the other end of the first jacking turning device 12 is connected to correspondence after both passing through the first cunning mouth of corresponding lifter plate 9
Scavenging machine longeron 6, if fixed frame 1 is provided with bottom plate, the other end of the first jacking turning device 12 both passes through the first cunning
Corresponding scavenging machine longeron 6 is connected to after mouth and the second cunning mouth 10.One end of turning rod 2 is respectively connected with for overturning turning rod 2
Trip shaft 17, trip shaft 17 is fixedly connected at a distance of nearest corresponding scavenging machine longeron 6, and the other end of turning rod 2 is all provided with
Camber line stretched head is equipped with, the direction extended between trip shaft 17 and arc stretched head along turning rod 2 is provided with one along upset
A sliding equipment 14 that can be slidably reciprocated along slide rail 3 is provided with the slide rail 3 that bar 2 extends, slide rail 3.Dustbin is placed
Device 11 is fixedly connected on the side wall of two sliding equipments 14.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the first jacking turning device 12 includes fixed pole and is placed on inside fixed pole
Movable lifting arm, lifting arm can be lifted in the inside of fixed pole；Also it is used to strengthen connecting by one between two turning rods 2
The crossbeam connection connect.Fixed pole is fixedly connected on corresponding scavenging machine longeron 6, and movable lifting arm is connected with turning rod 2.
Turning rod 2 is also associated with the transition arm 16 for driving dustbin apparatus for placing 11, and transition arm 16 includes turning end
And sliding end, the sliding end of transition arm 16 is movably connected on turning rod 2, and turning rod 2 is provided with the sliding end for transition arm 16
The track 4 slided along turning rod 2, turning end is movably connected on the top of fixed frame 1, in practice, transition arm 16
Turning end be movably connected on the top of fixed frame 1 with turning rod 2 at a distance of most nearby.Transition arm 16 is also associated with the second top
The chain 15 for rising turning device 13 and driving sliding equipment 14 to move.The one end of chain 15 is connected to transition arm 16, other end connection
In the bottom of sliding equipment 14.One end of second jacking turning device 13 is connected to the top of transition arm 16, the second jacking upset
The other end of dress be connected to in fixed frame 1 with transition arm 16 at a distance of nearest curb girder.
Switching mechanism 5 coordinates with elevating mechanism 8, the body of fixed frame 1 respectively to be installed, and realizes that dustbin apparatus for placing 11 is risen
Descending mechanism is lifted about 8, can also be reversed the outwards upset of mechanism 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, fixed frame 1 is cuboid support body, including four longerons, four head pieces, four
Cross member, a middle cross beam, four longerons be distributed in the cuboid where cuboid support body it is four high on；Four head pieces point
It is distributed on four sides where cuboid, while being connected between the top of four longerons, four cross members are distributed in rectangular
On four sides where body, while being connected between the bottom of four longerons；Middle cross beam is located at the length where cuboid support body
Do not set in cube on the side of connecting cross beam.In practice, in addition to dump port, the side of the cuboid support body of fixed frame 1
Face and top surface are also fixedly connected with outside plate.
Shown in Figure 6, control system device includes hydraulic oil container 18, gear pump 19, the first order magnetic valve 25, second
Order magnetic valve 24, master control magnetic valve 21 and lift controil valve 22, master control magnetic valve 21 are internally provided with for controlling lifting to control
The sub-control magnetic valve 1 of valve 22 processed, is additionally provided with point for controlling the first order magnetic valve 25 and the second order magnetic valve 24
Control magnetic valve 2 23.
Master control magnetic valve 21 is provided with the oil inlet being connected with the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container 18, the oil return with hydraulic oil container 18
The oil-out of mouth connection.Gear pump 19 is additionally provided between the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container 18 and the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve 21,
The oil-out of master control magnetic valve 21 is connected with the oil return opening of hydraulic oil container 18.
The oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container 18 is connected by gear pump 19 with the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve 21, then passes through oil inlet
It is connected respectively with sub-control magnetic valve 1 and sub-control magnetic valve 2 23, hydraulic oil container 18 passes through oil return opening and master control magnetic valve 21
Oil-out is connected with sub-control magnetic valve 1 and sub-control magnetic valve 2 23 respectively.
Sub-control magnetic valve 2 23 is provided with the first hydraulic fluid port and the second order magnetic valve being connected with the first order magnetic valve 25
Second hydraulic fluid port of 24 connections, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port being connected with the second jacking turning device 13.
Sub-control magnetic valve 2 23, the first order magnetic valve 25, the first jacking turning device 12, the second jacking turning device 13
First loop is in turn connected to form, wherein, the first hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve 2 23 is connected with the first order magnetic valve 25；
Sub-control magnetic valve 2 23, the second order magnetic valve 24, the first jacking turning device 12, the second jacking turning device 13 are sequentially connected
Second servo loop is formed, wherein, the second hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve 2 23 is connected with the second order magnetic valve 24, sub-control magnetic valve one
20th, lift controil valve 22, lowering or hoisting gear 7 are in turn connected to form tertiary circuit.In the embodiment of the present invention, the first loop and second time
Lu Zhong, shares the connection between the first jacking turning device 12, the second jacking turning device 13 and sub-control magnetic valve 2 23.First
The controlling switch of order magnetic valve 25, the controlling switch of the second order magnetic valve 24, the controlling switch of lift controil valve 22 are set
In on master control magnetic valve 21, by controlling master control magnetic valve 21 to control the first order magnetic valve 25 and the second order magnetic valve 24
Switch.In the embodiment of the present invention, lowering or hoisting gear 7, the first jacking turning device 12, the second jacking turning device 13 are fluid pressure type
's.
Shown in Figure 7, the first order magnetic valve 25 is used to first control the first jacking turning device 12 to lift turning rod 2,
Turning rod 2 is rotated around trip shaft 17, and turning rod 2 is overturn outwardly, then controls the second jacking turning device 13 to drive conversion again
Arm 16 is rotated, meanwhile, transition arm 16 drives sliding equipment 14 to be slided in slide rail 3, drives dustbin apparatus for placing 11 along slide rail 3
The camber line stretched head of turning rod 2 is slided to, the upset self-unloading of the rubbish in the dustbin in dustbin apparatus for placing 11 is realized.When logical
When crossing master control magnetic valve 21 and opening the switch of the first order magnetic valve 25, hydraulic oil begins to flow to the from the first order magnetic valve 25
After one jacking turning device 12, the second jacking turning device 13 is flowed to, is then return in sub-control magnetic valve 2 23.
Shown in Figure 8, the second order magnetic valve 24 is used to control the second jacking turning device 13 to drive 16 turns of transition arm
Original position is moved go back to, while transition arm 16 drives sliding equipment 14 to be slided in slide rail 3, dustbin apparatus for placing 11 is driven along slide rail 3
Slide to turning rod 2 and be provided with one end of trip shaft 17, then control the first jacking turning device 12 to be further driven to turning rod 2 and go back to original
Position, while turning rod 2 is flipped back to original position.Lowering or hoisting gear 7 is controlled to lift dustbin apparatus for placing 11 by lift controil valve 22,
Realize return of the dustbin after dumping rubbish.When opening the switch of the second order magnetic valve 24 by master control magnetic valve 21,
Hydraulic oil is flowed to from master control magnetic valve 21 after second jacking turning device 13, then flows to the first jacking turning device 12, then is flowed
To sub-control magnetic valve 2 23.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection, this
Part is not described in detail to the greatest extent and belongs to prior art for invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device, including fixed frame (1), fixed frame (1) are fixedly connected on scavenging machine
Between refuse collector bottom and scavenging machine chassis, the fixed frame (1) is hollow structure, and fixed frame (1) includes using
In the dump port for dumping rubbish, it is characterised in that also including the elevating mechanism (8) for lifting garbage bucket, for overturning rubbish
The switching mechanism (5) of bucket and the control system device for controlling lifting and upset,
Fixed frame (1) bottom is located at the first cunning being provided with above scavenging machine longeron (6) for installing switching mechanism (5)
Mouthful；
The elevating mechanism (8) is located at the inside of fixed frame (1), and elevating mechanism (8) has been respectively fixedly connected with liter including both sides
The lifter plate (9) of falling unit (7), the lifter plate (9), which is located at the top of two scavenging machine longerons (6) of sweeper, to be provided with
One the second cunning mouth (10) for installing switching mechanism (5), lowering or hoisting gear (7) is located at the dump port left and right sides respectively；
The switching mechanism (5) includes rollover stand and dustbin apparatus for placing (11), and the dustbin apparatus for placing (11) is from admittedly
The dump port for determining framework (1) stretches into the inside of fixed frame (1), while the inside of elevating mechanism (8) is stretched into, positioned at elevating mechanism
(8) top of lifter plate (9)；The rollover stand includes two turning rods for being respectively connected with the first jacking turning device (12)
(2), described first jacking turning device (12) one end is all connected to turning rod (2), the first jacking turning device (12) it is another
End is connected to corresponding scavenging machine longeron (6) after both passing through the first cunning mouth and the second cunning mouth (10)；One end of the turning rod (2)
The trip shaft (17) for overturning turning rod (2) is respectively connected with, the trip shaft (17) is fixedly connected on corresponding scavenging machine and indulged
Beam (6), the other end of the turning rod (2) is provided with camber line stretched head, between the trip shaft (17) and arc stretched head
The direction extended along turning rod (2) is provided with the slide rail (3) extended along turning rod (2), the slide rail (3) and is provided with energy
Enough sliding equipments (14) slidably reciprocated along slide rail (3)；The dustbin apparatus for placing (11) is fixedly connected on two skate machines
The side wall of structure (14)；
The turning rod (2) is also associated with the transition arm (16) for being used to drive dustbin apparatus for placing (11), transition arm (16) bag
Turning end and sliding end are included, the sliding end of the transition arm (16) is movably connected on turning rod (2), and the turning rod (2) is
The track (4) slided for the sliding end of transition arm (16) along turning rod (2) is provided with, the turning end is movably connected on fixed frame
The top of frame (1), transition arm (16) is also associated with the second jacking turning device (13) and drives the chain of sliding equipment (14) motion
Bar (15)；Described chain (15) one end is connected to transition arm (16), and the other end is connected to the bottom of sliding equipment (14)；Described
One end of two jacking turning devices (13) is connected to the top of transition arm (16), and the other end of the second jacking turning device (13) connects
It is connected in fixed frame (1) with transition arm (16) at a distance of nearest curb girder.
2. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear (7) one
End is all connected to lifter plate (9), and the other end is all connected at the top of fixed frame (1).
3. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first jacking upset dress
Putting (12) includes fixed pole and the movable lifting arm being placed on inside fixed pole, and lifting arm can fix the inside liter of pole
Drop；Fixed pole is fixedly connected on corresponding scavenging machine longeron (6), and movable lifting arm is connected with turning rod (2).
4. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that between the turning rod (2)
Also connected by a crossbeam for being used to strengthen connection.
5. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that turn of the transition arm (16)
Moved end is movably connected on the top of fixed frame (1) with turning rod (2) at a distance of most nearby.
6. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed frame (1)
Bottom is opening or is provided with bottom plate, if the bottom of fixed frame (1) is opening, and the opening of bottom slides mouth for first, if
The bottom of fixed frame (1) body is provided with bottom plate, then bottom plate sets slip to be open respectively positioned at scavenging machine longeron (6) place, slides
It is open and slides mouth for first.
7. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control system device is adopted
Use fluid pressure type control system, control system device include hydraulic oil container (18), gear pump (19), the first order magnetic valve (25),
Second order magnetic valve (24), master control magnetic valve (21) and lift controil valve (22), master control magnetic valve (21) are internally provided with use
To control the sub-control magnetic valve one (20) of lift controil valve (22), it is additionally provided with for controlling the first order magnetic valve (25) and
The sub-control magnetic valve two (23) of two order magnetic valves (24)；
The master control magnetic valve (21) is provided with the oil inlet and hydraulic oil container (18) being connected with the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container (18)
Oil return opening connection oil-out；It is additionally provided between the oil-feed port of hydraulic oil container (18) and the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve (21)
Gear pump (19), the oil-out of master control magnetic valve (21) is connected with the oil return opening of hydraulic oil container (18)；
The oil-feed port of the hydraulic oil container (18) is connected by gear pump (19) with the oil inlet of master control magnetic valve (21), then is passed through
Oil inlet is connected with sub-control magnetic valve one (20) and sub-control magnetic valve two (23) respectively, and hydraulic oil container (18) passes through oil return opening and master
The oil-out of control magnetic valve (21) is connected with sub-control magnetic valve one (20) and sub-control magnetic valve two (23) respectively；
The sub-control magnetic valve two (23) is provided with the first hydraulic fluid port being connected with the first order magnetic valve (25) and the second order electricity
Second hydraulic fluid port of magnet valve (24) connection, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port being connected with the second jacking turning device (13)；
The sub-control magnetic valve two (23), the first order magnetic valve (25), the first jacking turning device (12), the second jacking upset
Device (13) is in turn connected to form first loop, wherein, the first hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve two (23) and the first order electricity
Magnet valve (25) is connected；Sub-control magnetic valve two (23), the second order magnetic valve (24), the first jacking turning device (12), the second top
Rise turning device (13) and be in turn connected to form second servo loop, wherein, the second hydraulic fluid port of sub-control magnetic valve two (23) and the second order
Magnetic valve (24) is connected, and sub-control magnetic valve one (20), lift controil valve (22), lowering or hoisting gear (7) are in turn connected to form the 3rd time
Road；
The controlling switch of the first order magnetic valve (25), the controlling switch of the second order magnetic valve (24), lift controil valve
(22) controlling switch is arranged on master control magnetic valve (21), by controlling master control magnetic valve (21) to control the first order magnetic valve
(25) and the second order magnetic valve (24) switch.
8. a kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that first loop and second
Loop shares the company between the first jacking turning device (12), the second jacking turning device (13) and sub-control magnetic valve two (23)
Connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171621.0A CN104787525B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171621.0A CN104787525B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104787525A CN104787525A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104787525B true CN104787525B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=53552795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510171621.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104787525B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | A kind of scavenging machine rubbish dumping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104787525B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216354B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-08-03 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Dehydration feeding device, feeding equipment, system and dehydration feeding method |
| CN109466882B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-04-18 | 王燕君 | Garbage can dumping and cleaning integrated equipment and using method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3761988A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1973-10-02 | Wayne Manufacturing Co | Rear dump mechanisms for road sweepers |
| US6742219B2 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-06-01 | Tennant Company | Air sweeping apparatus |
| AU2007234549B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2013-03-07 | Banning, Bradley Stephen Mr | Bin handling apparatus |
| CN201770247U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-03-23 | 宁波四通金属制品有限公司 | Garbage dumper |
| CN104499447B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-10-05 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse receptacle jacking system for road sweeper |
| CN204979943U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-01-20 | 随州市信诚机械设备部件厂 | Rubbish dumping device for scavenging machine |
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2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201510171621.0A patent/CN104787525B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104787525A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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