CN104787190B - The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle - Google Patents

The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104787190B
CN104787190B CN201510166464.4A CN201510166464A CN104787190B CN 104787190 B CN104787190 B CN 104787190B CN 201510166464 A CN201510166464 A CN 201510166464A CN 104787190 B CN104787190 B CN 104787190B
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
main frame
straddle
air
configuration
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CN104787190A (en
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金塚征志
工东隆夫
今野阳
小笠原诚
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510166464.4A priority Critical patent/CN104787190B/en
Priority claimed from CN201080065658.0A external-priority patent/CN102869874B/en
Publication of CN104787190A publication Critical patent/CN104787190A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle, and it possesses:Main frame, from head tube, obliquely downward extends backward for it;Engine, its configuration is supported in the lower section of main frame, and by main frame;Seat, it configures the rear upper in main frame;Battery, it is configured in the oblique front upper place and the rear of head tube of engine, and is supported by main frame;Air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, it configures between engine and main frame, the inspiratory capacity supplied to engine is adjusted according to the throttle operation of driver;Air cleaner, it is configured in the oblique front upper place of engine;Intake system part, it is configured between air cleaner and air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, between seat and head tube, and the leap space that main frame is crossed over for driver is formed with above main frame, wherein, battery configuration is configured in the side of battery in the lower section of main frame, intake system part in the lower section across space.

Description

The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle
The application is that international filing date is that on March 24th, 2010, international application no are PCT/JP2010/002079, entrance The National Phase in China date is that September in 2012 21 days, national applications number are 201080065658.0, entitled " straddle riding type The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of the configuration structure of the suction system of vehicle ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle such as two-wheeled.
Background technology
It is used as such technology, all the time known technology having disclosed in patent document 1.Involved by the patent document 1 Structure is, in two-wheeled, and air cleaner is configured with front of head tube, and the conduct extended from the air cleaner is inhaled The connecting tube of one of gas system unit is by extending to the engine at head tube rear between head tube and front fork.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-303699 publications
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, as the structure involved by above-mentioned patent document 1, when intake system part is by extending to the side of head tube When between the front fork and head tube of side, the problem of size that there is intake system part is restricted because of front fork.
The content of the invention
The present invention in view of above-mentioned actual conditions and propose, its object is to provide a kind of configuration of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle Structure.
The means used to solve the problem
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention uses following means.
(1) the present invention relates to a kind of configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle, it possesses:Main frame, its from head tube to Extend below retreading;Engine, its configuration is supported in the lower section of the main frame, and by the main frame;Seat, it is configured The rear upper of the main frame;Battery, it is configured at the oblique front upper place of the engine and the rear of the head tube, and by institute State main frame supporting;Air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, it is configured between the engine and the main frame, according to the section of driver Air door operation and the inspiratory capacity supplied to the engine is adjusted;Air cleaner, it is configured in the engine Oblique front upper place, and configure in the front of the head tube;And intake system part, its configure the air cleaner with it is described Between air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, it is formed between the seat and the head tube, and above the main frame for described Driver crosses over the leap space of the main frame, and the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle is characterised by, described Battery configuration is configured in the battery in the lower section of the main frame, the intake system part in the lower section in the leap space Side, also, the battery is configured with the air-breathing under vehicle top view from the vehicle centre-line in overall width direction deviation The opposite side configuration of the side of system unit.
(2) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (1), the main frame is by passing through vehicle body A framework on center line is constituted, and the battery is inclined to the side configuration of the main frame under vehicle top view, described Intake system part is inclined to the opposite side configuration of the main frame.
(3) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (2), the intake system part is institute A part for air cleaner is stated, the air cleaner is in from the front of the head tube to the master under vehicle top view The L-shaped shape of the side of framework.
(4) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in any one of above-mentioned (1) to (3), in vehicle Under side view observation, at least a portion of the air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus is overlapping with the battery.
(5) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (4), the battery is to be accommodated in by scratching Property material the battery case that constitutes of resin material in state support in the main frame, provided with mobile limit on the main frame Framework processed, the movement limiting frame is configured between the battery case and the air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, to limit the battery Movement from case to air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus side.
(6) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (5), the mobile limiting frame configuration Between the intake system part and the battery case.
(7) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (5), the mobile limiting frame is also made For for the battery case is supported on to the supporting support of the main frame and function.
(8) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (5), the mobile limiting frame is installed Extend in the side of the main frame, and from the side towards the opposite side of the main frame.
(9) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (5), the battery is with its length direction Along the mode of the lower surface of the main frame, and with the state that is slightly slanted along the main frame via the battery case It is supported on the main frame.
(10) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in any one of above-mentioned (1) to (3), the electricity Pond is configured in tandem with ignition coil.
(11) in the configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle described in above-mentioned (1), hung down from the main frame and The battery support support for supporting the battery is formed as both ends deposition in the U shape of main frame.
Invention effect
In the invention described in above-mentioned (1), by configuring battery in the lower section of main frame, so as to prevent main frame Bulged because of battery, and then the situation for causing driver to be deteriorated while taking a bus with leg across leap during main frame, because This can improve leap property.Also, main frame thus enables that what is extended from head tube towards engine by the top of battery The steep of the first half of main frame, and then the main frame by the first half of main frame and latter half connection can be made Bending section bending it is gentle, therefore, it is possible to realize that the thin-walled of vehicle body is minimized, so as to realize lightness.Also, suction system Part is configured in the lower section across space in the position overlapping with the side of battery, thus, it is possible to prevent across space because that will send out The air cleaner of the oblique front upper place configuration of motivation and intake system part that air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus is connected and situation about diminishing, Therefore, it is possible to improve leap property.
Air cleaner is configured in the front of head tube, and distance is left with the air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus positioned at the rear of head tube, Thus, it is possible to the length for the air intake duct for extending connecting tube, so as to increase low speed torque.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (2), the side configuration of battery deviation main frame, thus, it is possible in the another of main frame Side ensures space, therefore, it is possible to make intake system part of the configuration in the side of battery maximize.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (3), the side configuration of battery deviation main frame, thus, it is possible in the another of main frame Side ensures space, therefore, it is possible to make configuration the side of battery intake system part as air cleaner a part, And under vehicle top view, air cleaner can be in be realized from the front of head tube to the L-shaped shape of the side of main frame Maximization.Moreover, by the air cleaner maximized, the reduction of suction noise can be realized.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (4), due to by battery and air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus separate configuration on a left side for vehicle The right side, therefore, it is possible to which battery is configured into position overlapping on the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle with air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, so as to contract The anterior-posterior length of short vehicle.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (5), pass through the mobile limit configured between air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus and battery case Framework processed, to prevent the battery case being made up of flexible material from being bent because of vibration etc., and then air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus and battery case Situation about coming in contact, so as to make battery and air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus in overall width side upwardly close to configuration, therefore, it is possible to press down Vehicle processed maximizes on overall width direction.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (6), pass through the mobile limitation configured between intake system part and battery case Framework, to prevent the battery case being made up of flexible material from being bent because of vibration etc., and then intake system part occurs with battery case The situation of contact, so as to make battery and intake system part in overall width side upwardly close to configuration, therefore, it is possible to suppress vehicle Maximized on overall width direction.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (7), because mobile limiting frame is used as the branch that battery case is supported on to main frame Support and limitation battery case are held to the limiting member that air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus side or intake system part side are moved and function, Therefore, it is possible to cut down part number of packages.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (8), can securely limitation arrangement the side of main frame battery to air-breathing System unit or air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus side are the movement of opposite side.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (9), can the overhang that battery is protruded from main frame be suppressed smaller.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (10), due to being adjacent to before and after ignition coil and battery, therefore, it is possible to shorten To the high-tension bus-bar of ignition coil.
In the invention described in above-mentioned (11), due to coming deposition both ends with U shape, therefore, it is possible to improve rigidity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the two-wheeled left side view involved by the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the two-wheeled major part involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the right side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the air cleaner involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the support formed in the head tube for installing the air cleaner involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram for the installment state for representing the air cleaner involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 8 A are the right side views of the battery case involved by first embodiment.
Fig. 8 B are Fig. 8 A sectional views along a-a lines.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the two-wheeled major part involved by second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the left side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the top view of the two-wheeled major part involved by the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 12 is the right side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 13 is the left side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the top view of the two-wheeled major part involved by the 4th embodiment.
Figure 15 is the right side view of the two-wheeled major part involved by the 4th embodiment.
Figure 16 is three-dimensional obtained from two-wheeled main frame from lower right involved by the 4th embodiment Figure.
Figure 17 is three-dimensional obtained from two-wheeled main frame from lower left involved by the 4th embodiment Figure.
Figure 18 is the figure for illustrating the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the figure for illustrating the 6th embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, using accompanying drawing, various embodiments of the present invention will be described.Grade side all around in the following description If identical with the direction in the vehicle of following explanation to without especially recording.Also, attached used in the following description Suitable position in figure, the arrow FR for illustrating that vehicle front, the arrow LH for representing vehicle left and expression vehicle up direction Arrow UP.
< first embodiments >
Show to be applicable in Fig. 1 structure involved by the first embodiment of the present invention as the motor-driven of Straddle-type vehicle Cart 1.First, the front-wheel 2 rotated freely is provided with the front portion of two-wheeled 1 vehicle, before being provided with the top of front-wheel 2 Mud guard 3.The handle 4 for turning to front-wheel 2 is provided with the top of front mudguard 3, handle 4 is arranged at the top for turning to axostylus axostyle 7, should The head tube 6 that steering axostylus axostyle 7 is formed by the front end in vehicle frame 5 supports to rotate.
The lower bridge 8 of the tabular extended to the left and right is provided with the bottom for turning to axostylus axostyle 7, is fixed with the left and right end portions of lower bridge 8 The upper end of the front fork 9 for the pair of right and left for being rotatably supported front-wheel 2 using bottom.That is, front fork 9 is positioned under head tube 6 Side.
Vehicle frame 5 possesses:Main frame 10, it is from the steel pipe for the square-section extended from head tube 6 to the oblique back lower place Material is constituted;Seat rail 11, its branched into from the rear end of main frame 10 it is two forked and extend to oblique back upper place, then with substantially Horizontality is rearward extended, wherein, it is provided with pivot plate 10a in the lower rearward side of main frame 10.In pivot plate 10a front And the engine 12 of air cooling list cylinder is supported with the lower rear of main frame 10, on the approximate horizontal region of seat rail 11 Portion is supported with the seat 13 taken one's seat for driver.
Engine 12 possesses:The crankcase 12a supported by vehicle frame 5;The cylinder block 12b protruded forwards from crankcase 12a; The cylinder head 12c installed in cylinder block 12b front end.Crankcase 12a rear portion is supported by pivot plate 10a, and crankcase 12a's is upper Portion is supported by the engine lifting bracket 10b set on main frame 10.In more detail, engine 12 turns into big with cylinder-bore axis L1 The posture of horizontality is caused to be supported by.In two-wheeled 1, in the front of seat 13 and the top of main frame 10, in more detail Ground is said, between seat 13 and head tube 6, and is formed with leap in the top of the top of main frame 10 and aftermentioned main frame cover 23 Space S, this is the space crossed over when driver takes one's seat to ride to seat 13 across space S.
On the pivot plate 10a at the rear portion of engine 12 pendulum that can vertically swing is supported with via pivot 14 Arm 15, there is the trailing wheel 16 rotated freely in the rear support of swing arm 15.Also, it is folded between swing arm 15 and seat rail 11 Bolster 17, are connected with the front end of the blast pipe 18 rearward extended on the cylinder head 12c of engine 12 afterwards.In the blast pipe 18 rear end is connected with the silencer 19 in the right direction back upper place extension of trailing wheel 16.
The body cover 20 for constituting two-wheeled 1 vehicle appearance is made up of multiple resin-made cover bodies.In detail, vehicle body Cover 20 includes:Make the left and right end portions facing external of handle 4 and cover the handlebar cover 21 of center side;Than handlebar cover 21 on the lower from Front covers the front shroud 22 of head tube 6;It is connected with the rear end of front shroud 22 and the main main frame cover 23 for surrounding main frame 10.And car Body cover 20 also includes:The side of the cylinder block of engine 12 is connected and mainly covered with the lower end of front shroud 22 and main frame cover 23 Lower cover 24;The back cover 25 of the lower section of seat 13 is connected and mainly covered with the rear end of main frame cover 23 and lower cover 24.
Here, showing to remove two-wheeled 1 left surface of the state after body cover 20, upper surface, the right side in Fig. 2,3,4 Sideways, the main frame 10 positioned at the lower section across space S is shown with the state exposed in above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
As above-mentioned accompanying drawing is explicitly illustrated, it is being configured with various on the main frame 10 across the lower section of space S Part.Hereinafter, to being described in detail in the part of the circumferential arrangement of main frame 10.
First, it is configured with main by resin in the front of the head tube 6 for the position for being located at oblique front upper place relative to engine 12 The air cleaner 27 that material is constituted.Also referring to Fig. 5, the air cleaner 27 has:Possesses opening 28C air filter case 28;The air cleaner cover 29 that can be assembled and disassembled installed from the opening 28C sides of air filter case 28;And will be by air-filtering Device case 28 and the space of the formation of air cleaner cover 29 are divided into as the dirty side 27B of upstream side and the cleaning as downstream Side 27C element (element) 27A.Air filter case 28 is configured in head tube 6 with its 28C that is open towards the state of front upper place Front, element 27A is in the way of the opening 28C for covering air filter case 28 by air filter case 28 and air cleaner Cover 29 is clamped.Thus, element 27A will be divided into the dirty side 27B and element 27A of element 27A front side in air cleaner 27 Rear side clean side 27C.Being provided with air cleaner cover 29 makes the dirty side 27B in air cleaner 27 be opened to outside The aspirating air pipe 32 put.Aspirating air pipe 32 extends downward from air cleaner cover 29, and lower opening is provided with lower end Opening portion 32A.
As shown in figure 5, top, bottom and the bodily form of right side one of the lateral border in the opening 28C of air filter case 28 Into the lug boss 28A that hole is passed through with bolt, figure 6 illustrates the front portion formed in head tube 6 and multiple steel tubular goods are bent And the support 30 of deposition.Three brackets with welded nut 31A are accordingly deposited with lug boss 28A on support 30 31, as shown in fig. 7, air filter case 28 is by making lug boss 28A overlapping with bracket 31 and making bolt 31B and welded nut 31A is screwed togather and installed.
Reference picture 5, the bellying 28B bloated towards rear is formed with the rear left of air filter case 28, in drum The rear surface for going out portion 28B is formed with connected entrance 33.Connecting tube 34 is connected on the connected entrance 33 of air filter case 28.The connection Pipe 34 conveys the fresh air from air cleaner 27 to the engine 12 of rear view of vehicle.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, connecting tube 34 is by the left side side of head tube 6, and the top for the front fork 9 for passing through left side, The position of the upper surface of ratio main frame 10 in the left side side of main frame 10 on the lower, with along the inclined mode of main frame 10 To the oblique back lower place of vehicle it is substantially straight extend.That is, vehicle centre-line of the connecting tube 34 from the vehicle-width direction shown in Fig. 3 The C1 sides of keeping left are configured.It should be noted that here, main frame 10 is located on vehicle centre-line C1.Also, here, in head tube 6 The right side side of the head tube 6 of opposite side as the side for being configured with connecting tube 34 is provided with handle bar locking apparatus 41.The handle-bar lock Determine device 41 to be operated and lock handle 4 according to the key of driver in defined position, the handle bar locking apparatus 41 is by deposition Supported in the Lock of handlebar bracket 6A of head tube 6.
Connecting tube 34 has the neighbouring shape extended substantially straightly from air cleaner 27 to engine 12, the opposing party Face, as shown in figure 3, the rear portion of connecting tube 34 is bent to vehicle interior side.Connecting tube 34 is in bending and towards on the inside of overall width direction Rear end is connected with as the air throttle area 35 of air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus.Air throttle area 35 internally possesses throttler valve etc., so that The inspiratory capacity supplied to engine 12 is adjusted according to the throttle operation of driver.
As shown in Fig. 2 air throttle area 35 is configured between engine 12 and main frame 10, via connecting tube 34 and air filter Clear device 27 is connected, and is connected via air intake duct 35A with cylinder head 12c.When observing Fig. 3, air throttle area 35 overlooks in vehicle and seen Examine down the vehicle centre-line C1 deviations left configuration from vehicle-width direction, i.e. the air throttle area 35 deviation is configured with connecting tube 34 side configuration.Fresh air from air throttle area 35 and the fuel one from the injector 35B for being arranged at air intake duct 35A Rise and conveyed to engine 12.
When reference picture 4 and during the main frame 10 from right side, battery 36 is supported with main frame 10.The battery 36 is in side Depending on being rectangle under observation, the same electricity being made up of the resin material of flexible material being rectangle under side view observation is contained in Configured in pond case 37 in the bottom of main frame 10.
Battery 36 configures the rear in the oblique front upper place of engine 12 and head tube 6, and configures in the lower section of main frame 10, should Battery 36 is passed through in the way of lower surface of its length direction along main frame 10, and with the state being slightly slanted along main frame 10 Main frame 10 is supported on by battery case 37.
Show to show Fig. 8 A section along a-a lines in Fig. 8 A in the right flank of battery case 37, Fig. 8 B.Such as above-mentioned accompanying drawing Shown, battery case 37 is the unlimited casing in right side side, with the battery container portion 37A that battery 36 is housed from right side side.In battery The top of case 37 is formed with the installation sheet 38 of a pair of plate-shaped in tandem, as shown in figure 4, the bolt of above-mentioned installation sheet 38 is anchored on In the right bracket 39 of the right side deposition of main frame 10.Also, as shown in Figure 8 B, formed in the left side wall 37B of battery case 37 There is the bolt resettlement section 37C for housing bolt, the bolt for being contained in bolt resettlement section 37C is anchored in the left side of main frame 10 Deposition and the left tray 40 of roughly triangular shape hung down.Thus, battery 36 is supported on main frame 10 via battery case 37.This Outside, here, left tray 40 is positioned between connecting tube 34 and battery 36.
It is in flat pattern under side view observation to be formed with insertion in left-right direction in the bottom of battery case 37 and extend Path 37F, 37R, above-mentioned path 37F, 37R edge is formed in tandem.By the path 37F, 37R, in the lower section of battery 36 Air layer is formed, therefore battery 36 can be difficult to by the heat from engine 12, so as to by battery 36 and engine 12 close configurations.The allocation position of battery 36 is described in detail, as shown in figure 3, battery 36 is under vehicle top view Than the right configuration of center line C1 deviations.Also, under vehicle side view, as shown in Fig. 2 battery 36 is positioned at and connecting tube 34 Overlapping position, i.e. battery 36 is configured at the side of connecting tube 34.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, in battery 36, setting and being connected with the positive terminal 42 of sensing right in rear side Power supply cable 43.The power supply cable 43 the position close to battery 36 via high-voltage line (high-tension bus-bar) 43A with The ignition coil 44 that the rear of battery 36 is set is connected.Ignition coil 44 is by deposition in the bracket 44A of the right side of main frame 10 Supporting, i.e. battery 36 is with ignition coil 44 with state support in tandem in main frame 10.Moreover, on ignition coil 44 It is connected with one end of ignition lead 45.The spark (not shown) that the other end of the ignition lead 45 possesses with engine 12 Plug connection, thus, spark plug can be supplied to electric power.
Hypothetically show to utilize in the front shroud 22 and main frame cover 23 of body cover 20, Fig. 3 using double dot dash line in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 Double dot dash line hypothetically shows main frame cover 23.With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, to body cover 20 and the above-mentioned part on the periphery of main frame 10 Between relation illustrate, air cleaner 27 and connecting tube 34 cover front, the rear of air cleaner 27 by front shroud 22 Head tube 6 by main frame cover 23 from rear cover.Thus, air cleaner 27, connecting tube 34 and head tube 6 are by front shroud 22 and master Framework cover 23 covers its periphery whole region.
In addition, being supported figure 2 illustrates the seat rail 11 by the rear of main frame 10 and the storage of the helmet etc. can be stored Case 46.Reference picture 1, the containing box 46 is configured between seat 13 and main frame 10, by the seat 13 for the side of being disposed on It can be opened and closed.Moreover, the sidepiece of the containing box 46 is covered by back cover 25.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, as described in above, in two-wheeled 1 involved by present embodiment, front fork 9 configurations are in the lower section of head tube 6, and connecting tube 34 passes through the top of front fork 9 by the side of head tube 6.Therefore, front fork 9 is passed through Configured on the lower than head tube 6, so that connecting tube 34 can be in the case where not restricted by the side of head tube 6, therefore by front fork 9 It is free to set the size of the diameter of connecting tube 34.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 seat 13 is configured with the rear upper of main frame 10, in the front of seat 13 and in master The top of framework 10 is formed with the leap space S that main frame 10 is crossed over for driver, and connecting tube 34 is in the side of main frame 10 Ratio main frame 10 upper surface position on the lower, with along the inclined mode of main frame 10 towards air throttle area 35 to Rear view of vehicle extends.Therefore, the upper surface of the ratio main frame 10 by connecting tube 34 in the side of main frame 10 is on the lower Position, to extend along the inclined mode of main frame 10 towards air throttle area 35 to rear view of vehicle, so that connecting tube 34 is prominent to the leap space S of the top positioned at main frame 10, therefore, it is possible to prevent from diminishing across space S.Also, due to even Adapter 34 along the inclined mode of main frame 10 from air cleaner 27 towards air throttle area 35 to oblique lower rear to extend Go out, therefore, it is possible to reduce the bending of connecting tube 34, so as to also have the effect for reducing inspiratory resistance.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, being provided with handle bar locking apparatus 41 in the side of head tube 6, connecting tube 34 passes through head tube 6 Opposite side.Therefore, connecting tube 34 in the way of clipping head tube 6 in the handle bar locking apparatus 41 that the side of head tube 6 is set by with passing through The side of the head tube 6 of opposite side, so as to make connecting tube 34 be configured close proximity to head tube 6, therefore, it is possible to suppress connecting tube 34 It is significantly prominent to the side of head tube 6, so as to realize miniaturization of the vehicle on overall width direction.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, air throttle area 35 is inclined under vehicle top view from the vehicle centre-line C1 in overall width direction It is configured with the side configuration of connecting tube 34.Therefore, because air throttle area 35 under vehicle top view from the vehicle in overall width direction Center line C1 deviations are configured with the side configuration of connecting tube 34, are approached therefore, it is possible to throttle valve area 35 and connecting tube 34, so that It can prevent that connecting tube 34 is unnecessarily tediously long.In more detail, when air throttle area 35 under vehicle top view across vehicle Center line C1 and during the opposite side of the side that is configured positioned at connecting tube 34, connecting tube 34 have to across main frame 10 to The mode of opposite side extension is configured, so that connecting tube 34 is unnecessarily elongated, and according to said structure, can eliminate such ask Topic.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, containing box 46 is configured between seat 13 and main frame 10, in engine 12 Oblique front upper place is configured with the battery 36 for the lower section for being supported on main frame 10, and connecting tube 34 is by the side of battery 36, such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, battery 36 is configured with the phase of the side of connecting tube 34 under vehicle top view from the vehicle centre-line C1 deviations in overall width direction Toss about configuration.Therefore, it is possible to effectively utilize the useless sky formed below in the oblique front upper place of engine 12 and main frame 10 Between and configure battery 36, so as to make the capacity of containing box 46 not restricted and be formed larger by battery 36.Also, pass through electricity The opposite side configuration of the side of connecting tube 34 is inclined to be configured with pond 36 under vehicle top view from vehicle centre-line C1, so as to Enough prevent significantly outstanding from vehicle centre-line C1 by the connecting tube 34 of the side of battery 36, therefore, it is possible to realize vehicle Miniaturization on overall width direction.
In addition, being used as the intake system part that air cleaner 27 is connected with air throttle area 35 using connecting tube 34. In this case, air cleaner 27 is configured in the front of head tube 6, with the section positioned at the rear of head tube 6 and the top of engine 12 Stigmatal field 35 leaves distance, the air-breathing length of tube thus, it is possible to extend connecting tube 34, so as to increase low speed torque.Also, Because front fork 8 is configured on the lower than head tube 6, therefore connecting tube 34 can pass through head tube 6 in the case where not restricted by front fork 6 Side, so as to make the diameter of connecting tube 34 thicker, additionally it is possible to reduce inspiratory resistance.
< second embodiments >
Then, second embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.Motor-driven two involved by present embodiment are shown in Fig. 9 Take turns the upper surface of car 50.It should be noted that following, pair with first embodiment identical position mark identical symbol and saving Slightly illustrate, and illustrated centered on the difference with first embodiment.
As shown in figure 9, the rear left of air filter case 28 is formed with bloated towards rear and first embodiment Identical bellying 28B, connecting tube 51 is connected with bellying 28B rear surface.The left side that the connecting tube 51 passes through head tube 6 Side, and the top for the front fork 9 for passing through left side.
Here, as being explicitly illustrated as Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, connecting tube 51 the side of head tube 6 by than The outboard end 9A positions in the inner part of front forks 9 of the outboard end 8A of lower bridge 8 in the inner part and than left side.
Moreover, connecting tube 51 with from the bellying 28B of air filter case 28 in the upward out main frame 10 in overall width side Mode is rearward extended, and in the side of battery 36 into overall width direction lateral bend so that in overall width side upwardly close to main frame Frame 10 and rearward extend, and be connected in its back-end with air throttle area 35.It should be noted that connecting tube 51 and air throttle The position relationship of area 35, battery 36 etc. is identical with first embodiment.Also, the Fig. 2 used in the first embodiment is quoted, Air cleaner 27 and connecting tube 34 cover front by front shroud 22, and the head tube 6 at the rear of air cleaner 27 is by main frame cover 23 From rear covering, thus to cover its periphery by front shroud 22 and main frame cover 23 whole for air cleaner 27, connecting tube 34 and head tube 6 The structure in individual region etc. is also identical with first embodiment.
In two-wheeled 50 involved by present embodiment recorded more than, head tube 6 is by from front covering head pipe 6 Front shroud 22 and the main frame cover 23 for covering head tube 6 from rear cover its periphery, and connecting tube 51 is passed through by the side of head tube 6 Than the outboard end position in the inner part of front fork 9.Therefore, the part of the side by head tube 6 of connecting tube 51 is located at than front fork 9 The positions of outboard end 9A in the inner part, maximize so as to suppress to cover the front shroud 22 of periphery of head tube 6 with main frame cover 23. Further, it is possible to obtain and first embodiment identical effect.
In addition, in first embodiment and second embodiment, although engine 12 is ejector-type and uses solar term Door area 35, but it is also possible to instead of making engine 12 be carburetor type in this, so as to use carburetor instead of air throttle area 35.
The embodiment > of < the 3rd
Then, third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.Shown in Figure 10~Figure 12 involved by present embodiment Two-wheeled 60 left surface, upper surface, right flank.It should be noted that following pair and first embodiment identical Position marks same-sign and omitted the description, and is illustrated centered on the difference with first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, engine 12 is carburetor type, and two-wheeled 60 possess air cleaner 61, connecting tube 62 and carburetor 63, suction system is constituted by air cleaner 61, connecting tube 62 and carburetor 63.In air cleaner 61 Air filter case 64 rear left be formed with bloated towards rear bellying 64B, from bellying 64B directions The extension bellying 66 that rear is extended.Moreover, air cleaner 61 includes:It is installed on air filter case 64 with can assembling and disassembling Air cleaner cover 65;The space formed by air filter case 64 and air cleaner cover 65 is divided into and is used as upstream side Dirty side 65B with as downstream clean side 65C element 61A;It is formed with bellying 64B and extension bellying 66 Air filter case 64.
As shown in figure 11, air cleaner 61 is in L-shaped shape under vehicle top view.Said elements 61A is by air filter The clean side 65C of above-mentioned dirty the side 65B and element 61A of element 61A front side rear side is divided into clear device 61.In air filter Being provided with clear device cover 65 makes aspirating air pipe 65As of the dirty side 65B in air cleaner 61 to external open.Aspirating air pipe 65A extends downward from air cleaner cover 65, and the opening portion 65D being open downward is provided with lower end.
Identical with first embodiment, air cleaner 61 by air filter case 64 by being fixed on the shape in head tube 6 Into support it is (identical with the support 30 in first embodiment.In the present embodiment, it is not shown) and be supported by.Extension bulging Portion 66 is by the left side side of head tube 6, and the top for the front fork 9 for passing through left side, and as shown in Figure 10, extension bellying 66 is in main frame The left side side of frame 10, and in the position of the upper surface than main frame 10 on the lower with along the inclined mode of main frame 10 to car Tiltedly the back lower place extend.That is, the extension bellying 66 of air filter case 64 is from the vehicle-width direction shown in Figure 11 The left configuration of heart line C1 deviations.
Extension bellying 66 is formed as empty shape, so that the fresh air sucked from aspirating air pipe 65A is after the flow direction of front Connecting tube 62 is connected with side, the connected entrance (not shown) that surface is formed behind.In connecting tube 62, its front end is bloated with extension Portion 66 is connected, and its rear end is connected with as the carburetor 63 of air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus.Carburetor 63 configure engine 12 with Between main frame 10, and be folded between connecting tube 62 and the cylinder head 12c of engine 12, the carburetor 63 via with its rear portion The air intake duct 63A of connection and be connected with cylinder head 12c.Built with throttler valve etc., so that according to the throttle operation of driver Come to being adjusted to the supply of engine 12 inspiratory capacity.Here, concern Figure 11, carburetor 63 is under vehicle top view from vehicle The center line C1 deviations left configuration of width.That is, carburetor 63 is inclined to be configured with extension bellying 66 and connecting tube 62 Side is configured.
10~Figure 12 of reference picture, is supported with battery 36 on main frame 10.The battery 36 is identical with first embodiment Battery, it is and same with first embodiment, the bolt of installation sheet 38 of battery case 37 is anchored in the right side of main frame 10 The right bracket 39 of deposition, the left side wall 37B bolts of battery case 37 are anchored on and hung down in the left side deposition of main frame 10 Left tray 40.Thus, battery 36 is supported on main frame 10 via battery case 37.As shown in Figure 10, battery 36 be positioned at Bloat the overlapping position of extension 66, i.e. battery 36 is configured in the side of bulging extension 66.
In two-wheeled 60 involved by present embodiment recorded more than, except what is illustrated in first embodiment Outside effect, as shown in figure 11, because air cleaner 61 is in from the front of head tube 6 to main frame 10 under vehicle top view Side L-shaped shape and be formed as large-scale, therefore, it is possible to realize the reduction of suction noise.Also, made an uproar due to realizing air-breathing The reduction of sound, therefore also can increase aspirating air pipe 65A opening and improve output.Also, turn into by air cleaner 61 In the case of large-scale, air cleaner 61 can be made to shorten and air cleaner 6 is connected with carburetor 63 close to carburetor 63 Connecting tube 62, and then the pulsation in from air cleaner 61 to the air suction way of engine 12 can be suppressed.
The embodiment > of < the 4th
Then, the 4th embodiment to the present invention is illustrated.Shown in Figure 13~Figure 15 involved by present embodiment Two-wheeled 80 left surface, upper surface, right flank.It should be noted that following pair and first embodiment, the 3rd reality Apply mode identical position mark same-sign and omit the description.
In the present embodiment, same with the 3rd embodiment, engine 12 is carburetor type, and two-wheeled 80 possess Air cleaner 61, connecting tube 62 and carburetor 63 etc., the structure of battery 36 and battery case 37 also with the first, the 3rd embodiment It is identical, but the mode that battery 36 is fixed on into main frame 10 is different from the 3rd embodiment.Hereinafter, with the first, the 3rd implement Illustrated centered on the difference of mode.
Reference picture 15, by the top of battery case 37 in tandem formed by the bolt of installation sheet 38 of tabular be anchored on Front and rear a pair of bracket 81 of the right side deposition of main frame 10, and reference picture 13, by the left side wall 37B bolts of battery case 37 The bracket 67 in the left side deposition of main frame 10 is anchored on, thus battery 36 is supported in main frame 10.Bracket 67 includes will Two ends deposition is between the base portion 68 of the U-shaped of main frame 10, the opposed edge of U-shaped to be erected at the base portion 68 Mode deposition supporting support 69, by formed supporting support 69 on bolt fastening hole 69a battery case 37 is fixed.
Battery 36 configures the rear in the oblique front upper place of engine 12 and head tube 6, and configures in the lower section of main frame 10, should Battery 36 is passed through in the way of lower surface of its length direction along main frame 10, and with the state being slightly slanted along main frame 10 Main frame 10 is supported on by battery case 37, also, as shown in figure 14, right is inclined to than center line C1 under vehicle top view Configuration.Also, as shown in figure 13, battery 36 is positioned at the extension bellying with air filter case 64 under vehicle side view 66 overlapping positions, i.e. configure in the side of extension bellying 66.Also, under vehicle side view, one of carburetor 63 Divide overlapping with battery 36.In more detail, the front portion of carburetor 63 is overlapping with the rear portion of battery 36.
Reference picture 15, in the present embodiment, mobile limiting frame 70 is provided with main frame 10, the movement limiting frame 70 configurations limit battery 36 and battery case 37 to change between battery 36 and battery case 37 and carburetor 63 and extension bellying 66 The movement of the oily side of device 63.Mobile limiting frame 70 is obtained by the way that steel tubular goods etc. are formed as into U-shaped or U shape, and it two End deposition is set in the right side of main frame 10 with the state hung down from main frame 10.
As shown in Figure 16, Figure 17, left extension of the mobile limiting frame 70 from the right side of main frame 10 towards main frame Go out, its bottom reaches the lower section of bracket 67.Than the length direction of battery case 37 between the opposed edge of mobile limiting frame 70 On length be set to greatly, mobile limiting frame 70 is in the way of surrounding battery case 37 from the right side of main frame 10 towards main frame Extend the left of frame.The movement of battery case 37 to the left is limited by such mobile limiting frame 70.
In two-wheeled 80 involved by present embodiment recorded more than, except in the first, the 3rd embodiment Outside the effect of explanation, by the mobile limiting frame 70 configured between carburetor 63 and battery case 37, to prevent by flexibility Material constitute battery case 37 because vibration etc. and bend, so as to cause the situation that carburetor 63 is contacted with battery case 37, thus Can make battery 36 and carburetor 63 in overall width side upwardly close to configuration, therefore, it is possible to suppress vehicle on overall width direction it is large-scale Change.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the movement for setting restricted battery case 37 to be moved to the side of carburetor 63 Limiting frame 70, and such component is not provided with the first to the 3rd embodiment, but in first, second embodiment Component equivalent to mobile limiting frame 70 can be set.Also, " part for air cleaner " described in the present invention with The correspondence of extension bellying 66 of present embodiment.
The embodiment > of < the 5th
Then, the 5th embodiment to the present invention is illustrated.In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 18, by the 4th The bottom of the mobile limiting frame 70 illustrated in embodiment is welded in the bottom of the base portion 68 of bracket 67.Symbol 71 represents movement The weld part of the bottom of limiting frame 70 and the bottom of the base portion 68 of bracket 67.Other manner is identical with the 4th embodiment.
In the present embodiment, make to move limiting frame 70 with the supporting branch that battery case 37 is supported on to main frame 10 Frame, limitation battery 36 and function from battery case 37 to the limiting member of the movement of carburetor 63 or extension bellying 66 side, thus The reduction of part number of packages can be realized.
The embodiment > of < the 6th
Then, the 6th embodiment to the present invention is illustrated.In the present embodiment, the size of battery and configuration Position is different from the battery 36 of first embodiment.The structure at other positions is identical with first embodiment, therefore to identical Position marks identical symbol and omits detailed description.
As shown in figure 19, in the present embodiment, the battery 100 configured in the lower section of main frame 10 is in vehicle top view Under configured in the way of across center line C1.Connecting tube 34 is configured with the left outside side of battery 100, connecting tube 34 is configured in main frame The left outside side of frame 10.
In the present embodiment, the side of battery 100 and the left outside side of main frame 10 are located at due to connecting tube 34, therefore Battery 100 can significantly be obtained.It should be noted that the air cleaner 61 that the 3rd embodiment illustrates can also be equipped with Vehicle in set present embodiment involved by battery 100.In this case, because extension bellying 66 is located at battery 100 Side and main frame 10 left outside side, therefore can significantly obtain battery 100.
Industrial applicibility
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the size of the intake system part freely in setting Straddle-type vehicle.
Symbol description:
1st, 60,80 is two-wheeled
2 front-wheels
4 handles
5 vehicle frames
6 head tubes
7 turn to axostylus axostyle
8 times bridges
9 front forks
10 main frames
12 engines
13 seats
22 front shrouds (first half cover)
23 main frame covers (later half cover)
27th, 61 air cleaner
28th, 64 air filter case
34th, 51,62 connecting tube (intake system part)
35 air throttle areas (air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus)
36th, 100 battery
37 battery cases
41 handle bar locking apparatus
44 ignition coils
46 containing boxs
63 carburetors (air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus)

Claims (11)

1. a kind of configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle, it possesses:
Main frame, from head tube, obliquely downward extends backward for it;
Engine, its configuration is supported in the lower section of the main frame, and by the main frame;
Seat, it configures the rear upper in the main frame;
Battery, it is configured at the oblique front upper place of the engine and the rear of the head tube, and is supported by the main frame;
Air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus, it is configured between the engine and the main frame, according to the throttle operation of driver And the inspiratory capacity supplied to the engine is adjusted;
Air cleaner, it is configured in the oblique front upper place of the engine, and is configured in the front of the head tube;And
Intake system part, it is configured between the air cleaner and the air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus,
The confession driver is formed with across the master between the seat and the head tube, and above the main frame The leap space of framework,
The configuration structure of the battery of the Straddle-type vehicle is characterised by,
The battery is configured in the lower section of the main frame,
The intake system part is configured in the side of the battery in the lower section in the leap space,
Also, the battery is configured with the suction system under vehicle top view from the vehicle centre-line deviation in overall width direction The opposite side configuration of the side of part.
2. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
A framework of the main frame on by body center line is constituted,
The battery is inclined to the side configuration of the main frame under vehicle top view,
The intake system part is inclined to the opposite side configuration of the main frame.
3. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The intake system part is a part for the air cleaner,
The air cleaner is under vehicle top view in the L-shaped from the front of the head tube to the side of the main frame Shape.
4. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Under vehicle side view, at least a portion of the air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus is overlapping with the battery.
5. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The battery to be accommodated in the state support in the battery case that the resin material by flexible material is constituted in the main frame,
Provided with mobile limiting frame on the main frame, the movement limiting frame is configured in the battery case and the inspiratory capacity Between adjusting apparatus, to limit the battery case to the movement of air-breathing amount adjusting apparatus side.
6. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mobile limiting frame configuration is between the intake system part and the battery case.
7. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mobile limiting frame also serves as playing work(for the battery case to be supported on to the supporting support of the main frame Energy.
8. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The mobile limiting frame is arranged on the side of the main frame, and prolongs from the side towards the opposite side of the main frame Stretch.
9. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The battery is in the way of lower surface of its length direction along the main frame, and slightly to incline along the main frame Oblique state is supported on the main frame via the battery case.
10. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The battery is configured in tandem with ignition coil.
11. the configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The battery support support for hanging down from the main frame and supporting the battery is formed as both ends deposition in main frame U shape.
CN201510166464.4A 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle Active CN104787190B (en)

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CN201510166464.4A CN104787190B (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle

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CN201080065658.0A CN102869874B (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Air intake system arrangement structure for saddle riding type vehicle
CN201510166464.4A CN104787190B (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 The configuration structure of the battery of Straddle-type vehicle

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JP7097979B2 (en) * 2018-08-28 2022-07-08 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-type vehicle

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CN101152838A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Air filter arrangement structure and battery support structure for saddle shaped seat riding vehicle
CN101171170A (en) * 2005-05-11 2008-04-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Motorcycle
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CN1439551A (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-09-03 本田技研工业株式会社 Accumulator arranging structure of mopeds
CN101171170A (en) * 2005-05-11 2008-04-30 本田技研工业株式会社 Motorcycle
CN101152838A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Air filter arrangement structure and battery support structure for saddle shaped seat riding vehicle
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