A kind of rotation program request structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of rotation program request structure.
Background technology
Seeder is indispensable agricultural machinery in agricultural production, needs single seed of program request in the plantation for part crop, and one is that quantitatively sowing is prone to growth, and two is to save crop resource.The point multicast function imperfection of existing seeder, the phenomenon many sowings occur often, not sowing, and the program request structure excessively complexity of existing seeder causes that seeder structure is the hugest is not suitable for the sowing of little area, and the seed for Different Crop is also the most compatible.
There is again the cereal dibbler cored structure disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN203723042U, including kind of a case, dividing plate, portable plate, program request rod, funnel;Wherein, the plate face of portable plate offers the program request rod pilot hole of N number of up/down perforation side by side;The number of program request rod is three groups, and often group program request rod is formed by N number of program request rod;The upper side of each program request rod of first group of program request rod all offers a program request shrinkage pool;The upper side of each program request rod of second group of program request rod all offers two program request shrinkage pools;The upper side of each program request rod of the 3rd group of program request rod all offers three program request shrinkage pools;The bottom surface of each program request shrinkage pool is lower arcuate surface, and the hole depth of each program request shrinkage pool is gradually reduced the most from top to bottom;N is positive integer.But this patent of invention still cannot solve the problem that program request stability is compatible with seed
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that prior art is existed by the present invention, it is provided that the excellent in stability of a kind of program request, simple in construction can be simply with changing a kind of rotation program request structure of on-demand device.
The technical scheme is that offer one rotates program request structure, including frame, drive, power transmission shaft, on-demand device and blanking device, described on-demand device is arranged in described frame, described power transmission shaft passes described on-demand device, the two ends of described power transmission shaft are connected with described drive, and described blanking device is connected with described on-demand device;Described on-demand device includes fixed structure plate, sowing roller and splicing baffle plate;Described fixed structure plate is affixed with described frame, is socketed with described power transmission shaft;Described sowing roller connects with described power transmission shaft and relative described fixed structure plate is rotationally connected, and the radius of gyration of described sowing roller is less than the beeline of described fixed structure plate with the central point extremely described fixed structure edges of boards edge of described sowing roller junction;Described splicing baffle plate is connected with the bottom of described blanking device, and the both sides of described blanking device are connected with described fixed structure plate.
The present invention arranges sowing roller and can more rotate with drive, during rotating by with the coordinating seed by sowing of described fixed structure plate and described splicing baffle plate, this kind of sowing structure implement simple and fixed form be also by power transmission shaft be socketed so replacing on-demand device is the easiest.
Preferred as the present invention, it is provided with multiple transhipment portion for transporting seed on described sowing roller, described transhipment portion is constituted equidistant annular spread with the center of described sowing roller 402 for the center of circle, and described transhipment portion is provided with the locating slot for fixing seed.
Preferred as the present invention, in described transhipment portion, described locating slot arranges position homonymy and is provided with the unnecessary seed of stop and rests on the demarcation strip in described transhipment portion.
Preferred as the present invention, described locating slot is arranged on the outer end in described transhipment portion, and described demarcation strip is from the rear portion of described locating slot to the bottom protrusion in previous described transhipment portion, and the dual-side in described transhipment portion is along extending the inclined-plane forming planting.
This setup of the present invention can accomplish that program request roller does not take away unnecessary seed in rotation, it is ensured that only take away one every time.
Preferred as the present invention, described fixed structure plate left and right mirror image is arranged, described sowing roller and described splicing baffle plate are arranged between two blocks of described fixed structure plates, and the spacing between the fixed structure plate that two pieces, left and right is described is identical with the thickness of described sowing roller.
Preferred as the present invention, it is provided with on described fixed structure plate and prevents from sowing the barrier plate that seed is dished out by roller in the rolling, described fixed structure plate extends to both sides with described blanking device junction, form the splicing storehouse more than described sowing roller thickness, the interval, described splicing baffle plate is arranged on the bottom in described splicing storehouse, and the bottom of described blanking device is connected with the described bin bottom that connects and is connected with described splicing baffle plate.
This setup of the present invention can accomplish accommodate unnecessary seed and do not taken turns the seed taken away by sowing roller, and does not results in the waste of seed.
Preferred as the present invention, described blanking device includes feed rail and bore regulation parts, described bore regulation parts are arranged on described feed rail, described bore regulation parts are arranged on described feed rail in the radial direction, and lift setting up and down along the radial direction of described feed rail, and the front end of described bore regulation parts constitutes the charging aperture expanding or shrinking charging bore with the lifting of described bore regulation parts with described feed rail.
This setup of the present invention can regulate the flow that the speed of charging has fed easily.
Preferred as the present invention, described power transmission shaft includes rotating shaft piece, shaft coupling and fixed shaft, described power transmission shaft is connected with described fixed shaft by described shaft coupling, and described fixed shaft is connected with described on-demand device, and described rotating shaft piece is connected with described drive.
This setup of the present invention can facilitate on-demand device according to reality sowing demand with changing specification.
Preferred as the present invention, described power transmission shaft includes rotating shaft piece, shaft coupling and fixed shaft, described power transmission shaft includes rotating shaft piece, change gear box and fixed shaft, described rotating shaft piece is connected with described fixed shaft by described change gear box, described fixed shaft is connected with described on-demand device, and described rotating shaft piece is connected with described drive.
This setup of the present invention can facilitate seed spacing when sowing for single channel to be adjusted.
Preferred as the present invention, is cascaded by connecting rod between multiple described on-demand devices.
This structure of the present invention meets the demand of multichannel program request.
The method have the advantages that
The present invention devises simple rotational structure, is rotated by sowing roller and broadcast under seed carrying out single separation and carrying out in fixed structure plate, and simple in construction and small volume are applicable to the sowing of various landform.
The present invention can be easily with changing seeding apparatus simultaneously, and this makes the compatibility of sowing well be promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first enforcement plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the on-demand device side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the on-demand device of the present invention faces structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that the blanking device of the present invention faces structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the second embodiment plan structure schematic diagram of the power transmission shaft of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the third embodiment plan structure schematic diagram of the power transmission shaft of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second embodiment plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1-frame;2-drive;3-power transmission shaft;4-on-demand device;5-blanking device;6-connecting rod;301-rotating shaft piece;302-shaft coupling;303-fixed shaft;304-change gear box;401-fixed structure plate;402-sows roller;403-splicing baffle plate;501-feed rail;502-bore regulation parts;503-charging aperture;4011-barrier plate;4012-splicing storehouse;4021-transhipment portion;4022-locating slot;4023-demarcation strip.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the first of the present invention is executed example and is included frame 1, drive 2, power transmission shaft 3, on-demand device 4 and blanking device 5, and on-demand device 4 is arranged in frame 1, power transmission shaft 3 crossing point broadcasting device 4, the two ends of power transmission shaft 3 are connected with drive 2, and blanking device 5 is connected with on-demand device 4.
As it is shown in figure 1, the first of the power transmission shaft of the present invention executes the overall axle that power transmission shaft 3 in example is for be socketed and affixed with drive 2 with on-demand device 4.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, embodiment of the present invention on-demand device 4 includes fixed structure plate 401, sowing roller 402 and splicing baffle plate 403;Fixed structure plate 401 is affixed with frame 1, is socketed with power transmission shaft 3;Sowing roller 402 is connected with power transmission shaft 3 and is relatively fixed structural slab 401 and is rotationally connected, and the radius of gyration of sowing roller 402 is less than the beeline of fixed structure plate 401 with the central point to fixed structure plate 401 edge sowing roller 402 junction;Splicing baffle plate 403 is connected with the bottom of blanking device 5, and the both sides of blanking device 5 are connected with fixed structure plate 401.It is provided with multiple transhipment portion 4021 for transporting seed on sowing roller 402, transhipment portion 4021 is constituted equidistant annular spread with the center of sowing roller 402 for the center of circle, being provided with the locating slot 4022 for fixing seed in transhipment portion 4021, the size of locating slot 4022 customizes with size according to the shape of the seed that reality is sowed.In transhipment portion 4021, locating slot 4022 arranges position homonymy and is provided with the demarcation strip 4023 stopping that unnecessary seed rests in transhipment portion 4021.Locating slot 4022 is arranged on the outer end in transhipment portion 4021, and demarcation strip 4023 to the bottom protrusion in previous transhipment portion 4021, and transports the dual-side in portion 4021 along extending the inclined-plane forming planting from the rear portion of locating slot 4022.Fixed structure plate about 401 mirror image is arranged, and sowing roller 402 and splicing baffle plate 403 are arranged between two blocks of fixed structure plates 401, and the spacing between the fixed structure plate 401 of two blocks, left and right is identical with the thickness of sowing roller 402.It is provided with on fixed structure plate 401 and prevents from sowing the barrier plate 4011 that seed is dished out by roller 402 in the rolling, fixed structure plate 401 extends to both sides with blanking device 5 junction, form the splicing storehouse 4012 more than sowing roller 402 thickness, the interval, splicing baffle plate 403 is arranged on the bottom in splicing storehouse 4012, the bottom of blanking device 5 be connected bottom splicing storehouse 4012 and be connected with splicing baffle plate 403.
As shown in Fig. 2 Yu Fig. 4, embodiment of the present invention blanking device 5 includes feed rail 501 and bore regulation parts 502, and bore regulation parts 502 are arranged on feed rail 501.Bore regulation parts 502 are arranged on feed rail 501 in the radial direction, and lift setting up and down along the radial direction of feed rail 501, and the front end of bore regulation parts 502 constitutes the charging aperture 503 expanding or shrinking charging bore with the lifting of bore regulation parts 502 with feed rail 501.
As shown in Figure 5, in the second embodiment of the power transmission shaft of the present invention, power transmission shaft 3 includes rotating shaft piece 301, shaft coupling 302 and fixed shaft 303, power transmission shaft 3 is connected with fixed shaft 303 by shaft coupling 302, and fixed shaft 303 is connected with on-demand device 4, and rotating shaft piece 301 is connected with drive 2.So arrange and can change on-demand device 4 according to the seed size demand of reality sowing.
As shown in Figure 6, in the third embodiment of power transmission shaft of the present invention, power transmission shaft 3 includes rotating shaft piece 301, change gear box 304 and fixed shaft 303, rotating shaft piece 301 is connected with fixed shaft 303 by change gear box 304, fixed shaft 303 is connected with on-demand device 4, and rotating shaft piece 301 is connected with drive 2.So arrange and can regulate the seed spacing when speed difference side of the regulation single channel between drive 2 and sowing roller 402 is sowed by the gear ratio of regulation change gear box 304.
As it is shown in fig. 7, the second embodiment of the present invention can be supported, with cascading multiple on-demand device 4 in a frame 1, to be cascaded by connecting rod 6 between multiple on-demand devices 4, this kind of structure can be sowed multichannel simultaneously and plough, and improves work efficiency during intensity sowing.
The present invention the first embodiment of power transmission shaft, the third embodiment of the second embodiment and power transmission shaft of power transmission shaft can implement with permutation and combination with the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment of the present invention respectively.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not defined the spirit and scope of the present invention.On the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention; various modification that technical scheme is made by this area ordinary person and improvement; protection scope of the present invention all should be dropped into, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed, all record in detail in the claims.