CN104781064A - 座椅构件及其生产方法 - Google Patents
座椅构件及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104781064A CN104781064A CN201380059541.5A CN201380059541A CN104781064A CN 104781064 A CN104781064 A CN 104781064A CN 201380059541 A CN201380059541 A CN 201380059541A CN 104781064 A CN104781064 A CN 104781064A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reactive
- preform part
- component
- arbitrary
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002344 fibroplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical group O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001431 Long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14811—Multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/06—Making preforms by moulding the material
- B29B11/08—Injection moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0005—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor using fibre reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14786—Fibrous material or fibre containing material, e.g. fibre mats or fibre reinforced material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
- B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/48—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/68—Seat frames
- B60N2/686—Panel like structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012220854.2 | 2012-11-15 | ||
DE102012220854 | 2012-11-15 | ||
PCT/EP2013/073919 WO2014076227A2 (de) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Sitzstruktur und ein verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104781064A true CN104781064A (zh) | 2015-07-15 |
CN104781064B CN104781064B (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=49582766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201380059541.5A Active CN104781064B (zh) | 2012-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | 座椅构件及其生产方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9469058B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2919968B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104781064B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014076227A2 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104723921A (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 机动车座椅元件 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013107991A1 (de) | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-19 | Kraussmaffei Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zur endkonturgetreuen Herstellung mechanisch hoch belastbarer Kunststoff-Bauteile |
JP6181563B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-22 | 2017-08-16 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
DE102014112493B4 (de) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-01-24 | Jan Haluszka | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faserkunststoffverbundbauteils und Faserkunststoffverbundbauteil |
DE102015113507A1 (de) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines mehrteiligen Faser-Kunststoff-Verbundbauteils |
DE102017218720A1 (de) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-25 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Funktionalisierung von Profilen mittels thermoplastischem Injektions- oder Gussverfahren |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19650854C1 (de) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-03-12 | Petri Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Mehrschicht-Kunststoffteils |
US5988757A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-11-23 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly |
CN1436119A (zh) * | 2000-06-16 | 2003-08-13 | Abb股份有限公司 | 用于制造纤维增强产品的方法和模具 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050140168A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Emerling David M. | Door trim panel assembly having integrated soft-touch aesthetic feature and method of manufacturing same |
EP1706252A2 (en) * | 2004-01-03 | 2006-10-04 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Vehicle component and method for making a vehicle component |
US20060261508A1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-23 | Arnold Lustiger | Fiber reinforced polypropylene composite headliner substrate panel |
EP1724098A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-22 | Carbo Tech Composites GmbH | Process for the production of a laminated composite product and a composite product made by the lamination process |
US20070077374A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-05 | Lear Corporation | Two-shot decorative trim panel |
WO2008053911A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-08 | Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation | Mélange de granules d'une composition de résine de polyamide, article moulé et procédé de production du mélange de granules |
DE102008047564A1 (de) | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-25 | Kraussmaffei Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kunststoffprodukten mit integrierter Verstärkungsstruktur |
DE102009040901B4 (de) * | 2009-09-11 | 2022-02-24 | Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Tragstrukturen in Kraftfahrzeugen |
CN107054187B (zh) | 2009-09-22 | 2020-08-21 | 安道拓卢森堡控股有限公司 | 座椅靠背的后壁的制造方法 |
US20110135934A1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process For The Production Of Polyurethane Composite Components |
US20110244743A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Basf Se | Process for producing fiber-reinforced composite materials using polyamides as binders |
JP5146699B2 (ja) | 2010-06-03 | 2013-02-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 繊維強化複合材製の部品の構造 |
DE102011004249A1 (de) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Faserverbund-Bauteil, das eine Tragstruktur für ein Kraftfahrzeug bildet, und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Faserverbund-Bauteils |
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 CN CN201380059541.5A patent/CN104781064B/zh active Active
- 2013-11-15 EP EP13789826.8A patent/EP2919968B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-11-15 WO PCT/EP2013/073919 patent/WO2014076227A2/de active Application Filing
- 2013-11-15 US US14/442,893 patent/US9469058B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5988757A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-11-23 | Lear Corporation | Vehicle seat assembly |
DE19650854C1 (de) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-03-12 | Petri Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Mehrschicht-Kunststoffteils |
CN1436119A (zh) * | 2000-06-16 | 2003-08-13 | Abb股份有限公司 | 用于制造纤维增强产品的方法和模具 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104723921A (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 机动车座椅元件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014076227A2 (de) | 2014-05-22 |
CN104781064B (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
US20150328811A1 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
EP2919968B1 (de) | 2016-12-21 |
EP2919968A2 (de) | 2015-09-23 |
US9469058B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 |
WO2014076227A3 (de) | 2014-07-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210112 Address after: Luxembourg Patentee after: JOHNSON CONTROLS GmbH Address before: Germany 'Boolean Patentee before: JOHNSON CONTROLS GmbH |
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Effective date of registration: 20231026 Address after: Michigan, USA Patentee after: Andotop USA Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jersey, England Patentee before: Andotto Global Holdings Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20231026 Address after: Jersey, England Patentee after: Andotto Global Holdings Ltd. Address before: Luxemburg Luxemburg City Patentee before: JOHNSON CONTROLS GmbH |
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