CN104776909A - Mounting structure for in-hole vibration sensor and application method of mounting structure - Google Patents

Mounting structure for in-hole vibration sensor and application method of mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104776909A
CN104776909A CN201510184860.XA CN201510184860A CN104776909A CN 104776909 A CN104776909 A CN 104776909A CN 201510184860 A CN201510184860 A CN 201510184860A CN 104776909 A CN104776909 A CN 104776909A
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China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
vibration transducer
latch
hole
aspect sensor
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CN201510184860.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104776909B (en
Inventor
唐坚
李宁
梅正君
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Shanghai Survey Design And Research Institute Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Geotechnical Investigations and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of micro-vibration monitoring devices, in particular to a mounting structure for an in-hole vibration sensor and application method of the mounting structure. The mounting structure for the in-hole vibration sensor is characterized in that an azimuth sensor bin and a vibration sensor bin are hinged by virtue of a bolt, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope, and a plugging state of the bolt is controlled by the steel wire rope, so that connection or disconnection between the azimuth sensor bin and the vibration sensor bin is realized. The mounting structure for the in-hole vibration sensor and the application method of the mounting structure have the advantages that constraint, linkage and disconnection states between the vibration sensor bin and the azimuth sensor bin can be regulated on the ground; the structure is simple and reasonable, the mounting and the dismounting are convenient, and wide popularization is feasible.

Description

For mounting structure and the application process thereof of vibration transducer in hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro-vibration monitoring apparatus field, particularly relate to the mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole and application process thereof.
Background technology
Along with the expanding day with city size that develops rapidly of modern industry, vibrate the generally attention impact of metropolis living environment and working environment having been caused to people.Except factory, enterprise and construction work, the ambient vibration problem that traffic system causes oneself become the emphasis of concern, overpass, subterranean railway, light rail transit and traffic above-ground around form a solid space railway and highway system just day by day, and the impact that the contiguous inevasible meeting of skyscraper is subject to surrounding traffic system produces slight vibration.Therefore architectural design requires more and more higher to the vibration-testing of buildings, and engineering staff needs to carry out micro-vibration analysis to BUILDINGS MODELS, to study the impact of long-term vibration environment on building, therefore must carry out the environmental testing of micro-vibration at underground certain depth.Must determine the direction of the vibration that sensor is surveyed when testing, therefore those skilled in the art need a kind of easy vibration transducer location and installation technology badly.
In the prior art, in hole, vibration-testing adopts two modes to carry out usually, when not requiring the direction of horizon sensor, only measures the horizontal component that vertical, two orthogonal; If when having direction to have a requirement to horizon sensor, directly electronic compass is arranged in vibration transducer storehouse, all needs installation electronic compass in each like this vibration transducer storehouse.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole and application process thereof, control constraint between vibration transducer storehouse and aspect sensor storehouse by the plug state adjusting latch, link, released state, realize the installation of vibration transducer in hole.
The object of the invention realizes being completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole, wherein vibration transducer is placed in a vibration transducer storehouse, an aspect sensor storehouse is connected above described vibration transducer storehouse, it is characterized in that: hinged by latch between described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse, one end of described latch is fixedly connected with wire rope, controlled the plug state of described latch by described wire rope, realize the connection between described aspect sensor storehouse with described vibration transducer storehouse or be separated.
Described aspect sensor storehouse bottom welding fixes one piece of web joint or two pieces of limiting plates, described vibration transducer storehouse welded top fixes described two pieces of limiting plates or described web joint, described web joint is arranged between described two pieces of limiting plates, described limiting plate and described web joint offer through hole respectively, described latch is plugged in described through hole, described two pieces of limiting plates is formed with described web joint and is fixedly connected with.
The bulkhead of side, top, described vibration transducer storehouse is fixedly installed limited block, described limited block has limit channels, the Internal periphery size of described limit channels is less than the outer profile size of described latch, described wire rope is arranged in described limit channels, after being separated with described vibration transducer storehouse as described aspect sensor storehouse, the suspension line in described vibration transducer storehouse.
Relate to an application process for the above-mentioned mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole, it is characterized in that: described application process at least comprises the following steps:
Described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse are connected by described latch, wherein by limited block described in the described steel wire penetrating on described latch;
Hole designated depth is put in the described aspect sensor storehouse be connected and described vibration transducer storehouse, and utilizes the vibration detecting direction of the described vibration transducer of hinged adjustment between the two;
Pull described latch by described wire rope, described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse are separated, and now described latch is stuck in the limit channels place of described limited block, and described wire rope hangs on the suspension line in hole as described vibration transducer storehouse.
Advantage of the present invention is: can adjust the constraint between vibration transducer storehouse with aspect sensor storehouse on the ground, link, released state; Simple and reasonable, easy installation and removal, is suitable for extensive popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Aspect sensor storehouse part sectioned view in Fig. 1 the present invention;
Vibration transducer storehouse part sectioned view in Fig. 2 the present invention;
Latch schematic diagram in Fig. 3 the present invention;
The structural representation of limited block in Fig. 4 the present invention;
Fig. 5 structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 using state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that the understanding of technician of the same trade:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, mark 1-10 in figure to be expressed as: aspect sensor storehouse 1, limiting plate 2, vibration transducer storehouse 3, web joint 4, latch 5, connecting hole 6, limited block 7, limit channels 8, wire rope 9, through hole 10.
Embodiment: for the mounting structure of vibration transducer in hole in the present embodiment, for vibration transducer being hanging to the designated depth of the disturbance instrument connection being opened in working-yard and adjusting the vibration detecting direction of vibration transducer, the vibration detecting direction of vibration transducer is made to meet test needs.
As shown in Figure 5, mounting structure involving vibrations sensor storehouse 3 and aspect sensor storehouse 1, wherein vibration transducer storehouse 3 is for putting vibration transducer, and aspect sensor storehouse 1 is for placing aspect sensor, and aspect sensor is for detecting the vibration detecting direction judging vibration transducer.Aspect sensor storehouse 1 to be integrally formed with vibration transducer storehouse 3 by the limiting plate 2 bottom it and being fixedly connected between the web joint 4 at top, vibration transducer storehouse 3.What be fixedly connected between limiting plate 2 and web joint 4 is specifically implemented as follows: as shown in Figure 1, two pieces of limiting plates 2 are weldingly fixed on the bottom surface in aspect sensor storehouse 1, and be set in distance between two pieces of limiting plates 2, its spacing distance is identical with the thickness of slab of web joint 4.The horizontal direction of two pieces of limiting plates 2 offers through hole 10 respectively.As shown in Figure 2, the warehouse welded top in vibration transducer storehouse 3 is fixed with one piece of web joint 4, and the horizontal direction of web joint 4 also offers through hole 10, and this through hole is identical with the aperture of through hole on limiting plate 2.When connection orientation sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3, web joint 4 is inserted between two pieces of limiting plates 2, and the through hole 10 on three blocks of plates is all on same axis.Afterwards, be in plug-in mounting one latch 5 on same axis three through holes 10, latch 5 is each passed through three through holes and aspect sensor storehouse 1 is connected and fixed with vibration transducer storehouse 3 be integrally formed, now form chain connection by latch 5 between aspect sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3, can relative restraint be realized between aspect sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3 simultaneously, thus rotate the vibration detecting direction that adjustment is placed in the vibration transducer in vibration transducer storehouse 3.
In order to make aspect sensor storehouse 1 be separated with vibration transducer storehouse 3 under the prerequisite ensureing to have determined that the vibration transducer storehouse 3 in vibration detecting direction can be suspended in hole all the time, thus make to be used in the disturbance test on construction ground of aspect sensor storehouse 1 to determine in vibration detecting direction, multiple vibration transducer storehouse 3.As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, latch 5 offers a connecting hole 6, connecting hole 6 is fixedly connected with one end of wire rope 9, the other end of wire rope 9 winches to ground through after the limited block 7 be fixed on vibration transducer storehouse 3, wire rope 9, as the suspender in vibration transducer storehouse 3, makes vibration transducer storehouse 3 and aspect sensor storehouse 1 be suspended in disturbance instrument connection.As shown in Figure 4, limited block 7 has limit channels 8, the channel size of limit channels 8 is less than the outer profile size of latch 5, to stop that latch 5 is deviate from from limited block 7, thus removes the suspension status in vibration transducer storehouse 3.
When the present embodiment being applied in the Installation And Test of vibration transducer, specifically comprise the following steps:
The web joint 1 in piece limiting plate of two bottom aspect sensor storehouse 12 and vibration transducer storehouse 3 is connected and composed one by latch 5.Relative restraint is produced by latch 5 between aspect sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3.Now, web joint 4 is by the constraint of two pieces of limiting plates 2 of its both sides, and the rotation direction in vibration transducer storehouse 3 is also just subject to the constraint in aspect sensor storehouse 1.After the designated depth of disturbance instrument connection is put in the aspect sensor be connected storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3 suspension, by the position in the rotation adjustment vibration transducer storehouse 3 of latch 5, thus adjustment is placed in the vibration detecting direction of the vibration transducer in vibration transducer storehouse 3, and the aspect sensor in aspect sensor storehouse 1 detects the vibration detecting direction of vibration transducer, until it meets test needs.
Wire rope 9 on latch 5 is passed limited block 7 and is drawn out to ground, namely by wire rope 9, disturbance instrument connection designated depth is put in the aspect sensor storehouse 1 be connected and vibration transducer storehouse 3.
Utilize the position in the chain connection adjustment vibration transducer storehouse 3 between aspect sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3, meet test request to make the vibration detecting direction of the vibration transducer of its inside.
As shown in Figure 6, after the vibration detecting direction adjustment of vibration transducer, technician pulls latch 5 by wire rope 9, latch 5 is deviate from the through hole 10 of limiting plate 2 and web joint 4, is separated in aspect sensor storehouse 1 and vibration transducer storehouse 3.Technician carries wire rope 9 on continuing, until the latch 5 be fixedly connected with wire rope 9 one end is stuck in limit channels 8 place of limited block 7, now vibration transducer storehouse 3 remains on the suspension status in disturbance instrument connection by wire rope 9.
Although elaborate the design of the object of the invention and embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing with above-described embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, the essence of above-described embodiment is that the plug state by adjusting latch controls constraint between vibration transducer storehouse with aspect sensor storehouse, links, released state, realizes the installation of vibration transducer in hole.So under the precondition not departing from claim limited range, still various improvement and conversion can be made to the present invention, as: the concrete plate profile structure, number etc. that change limiting plate 2 and top, vibration transducer storehouse 3 web joint 4 bottom aspect sensor storehouse 1, therefore do not repeat one by one at this.

Claims (4)

1. the mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole, wherein vibration transducer is placed in a vibration transducer storehouse, an aspect sensor storehouse is connected above described vibration transducer storehouse, it is characterized in that: hinged by latch between described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse, one end of described latch is fixedly connected with wire rope, controlled the plug state of described latch by described wire rope, realize the connection between described aspect sensor storehouse with described vibration transducer storehouse or be separated.
2. a kind of mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aspect sensor storehouse bottom welding fixes one piece of web joint or two pieces of limiting plates, described vibration transducer storehouse welded top fixes described two pieces of limiting plates or described web joint, described web joint is arranged between described two pieces of limiting plates, described limiting plate and described web joint offer through hole respectively, described latch is plugged in described through hole, described two pieces of limiting plates is formed with described web joint and is fixedly connected with.
3. a kind of mounting structure for vibration transducer in hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bulkhead of side, top, described vibration transducer storehouse is fixedly installed limited block, described limited block has limit channels, the Internal periphery size of described limit channels is less than the outer profile size of described latch, described wire rope is arranged in described limit channels, after being separated with described vibration transducer storehouse as described aspect sensor storehouse, the suspension line in described vibration transducer storehouse.
4. relate to the application process for the mounting structure of vibration transducer in hole in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described application process at least comprises the following steps:
Described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse are connected by described latch, wherein by limited block described in the described steel wire penetrating on described latch;
Hole designated depth is put in the described aspect sensor storehouse be connected and described vibration transducer storehouse, and utilizes the vibration detecting direction of the described vibration transducer of hinged adjustment between the two;
Pull described latch by described wire rope, described aspect sensor storehouse and described vibration transducer storehouse are separated, and now described latch is stuck in the limit channels place of described limited block, and described wire rope hangs on the suspension line in hole as described vibration transducer storehouse.
CN201510184860.XA 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Mounting structure and its application process for vibrating sensor in hole Active CN104776909B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050279498A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-22 Hiroshi Nakajima Apparatus and methods for positioning in a borehole
CN200988493Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-12-12 江西铜业集团公司德铜分公司 Hook releasing device for electric engine
CN101726544A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Protecting, fixing and retracting integration device of an acoustic emission deep hole monitoring sensor
US20100165788A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-01 Christophe Rayssiguier Acoustic transceiver assembly with blocking element
CN202483559U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-10-10 北京华脉世纪石油科技有限公司 Multi-sensor inclinometer orientation module
CN202648790U (en) * 2012-05-27 2013-01-02 上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 Multi-component transducer device used in ultra-deep hole
CN202809591U (en) * 2012-05-27 2013-03-20 上海顺凯信息技术有限公司 Static cone penetration system
CN103291286A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 济南新吉纳远程测控有限公司 Control system and control method for controlling down-hole instrument of wireless measurement-while-drilling instrument from ground by aid of drilling fluid
CN103792569A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-14 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Device for installing and recovering micro-vibration sensor in aquiferous weak rock-soil body deep hole
CN104330819A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Recyclable installation device of microseism sensor and installation method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050279498A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-22 Hiroshi Nakajima Apparatus and methods for positioning in a borehole
CN200988493Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-12-12 江西铜业集团公司德铜分公司 Hook releasing device for electric engine
US20100165788A1 (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-01 Christophe Rayssiguier Acoustic transceiver assembly with blocking element
CN101726544A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-06-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Protecting, fixing and retracting integration device of an acoustic emission deep hole monitoring sensor
CN202483559U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-10-10 北京华脉世纪石油科技有限公司 Multi-sensor inclinometer orientation module
CN202648790U (en) * 2012-05-27 2013-01-02 上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 Multi-component transducer device used in ultra-deep hole
CN202809591U (en) * 2012-05-27 2013-03-20 上海顺凯信息技术有限公司 Static cone penetration system
CN103291286A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 济南新吉纳远程测控有限公司 Control system and control method for controlling down-hole instrument of wireless measurement-while-drilling instrument from ground by aid of drilling fluid
CN103792569A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-14 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Device for installing and recovering micro-vibration sensor in aquiferous weak rock-soil body deep hole
CN104330819A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Recyclable installation device of microseism sensor and installation method

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Address after: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai.

Patentee after: Shanghai Survey, Design and Research Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai.

Patentee before: SHANGHAI GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS & DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China