CN104776186A - Direct-drive continuously variable transmission device - Google Patents
Direct-drive continuously variable transmission device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104776186A CN104776186A CN201510203898.7A CN201510203898A CN104776186A CN 104776186 A CN104776186 A CN 104776186A CN 201510203898 A CN201510203898 A CN 201510203898A CN 104776186 A CN104776186 A CN 104776186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- driven
- diameter
- changing wheel
- direct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/021—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings toothed gearing combined with continuous variable friction gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
Abstract
The invention discloses a direct-drive continuously variable transmission device. The direct-drive continuously variable transmission device mainly comprises a locating frame, an input driving bevel gear shaft, an output driven bevel gear shaft, an input gear shaft bracket, an input driven bevel gear, a driving variable-diameter wheel, an output gear shaft bracket, a driven variable-diameter wheel and an output driving bevel gear. Continuously variable transmission is realized by means of changing the engagement radius of the driving variable-diameter wheel and the driven variable-diameter wheel. The direct-drive continuously variable transmission device has the advantages that the transmission drive device is greatly simplified, not only can the manufacturing requirement and production cost be greatly reduced, but also good and smooth continuously variable transmission drive is realized, the drive performance of the entire device is good, the efficiency is high, the maintenance is simple, the cost is low, the demand of large torque drive can be satisfied, the application range is wide and the popularization is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to onestepless speed changes devices,
especiallya kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices.
Background technique
At present, along with the development of automotive industry, the experience requirements of people to speed change gear is more and more higher, from traditional manual differential speed change to automatic differential speed change, although greatly reduce the manipulation of automobile, improve experience, but in the flatness and energy-saving design of speed change, bring larger difficulty, not only device is complicated, manufacture cost is high, and fundamentally cannot eliminate the uncomfortable feeling that the differential change of the speed of a motor vehicle brings to people, because the stepless speed changes devices of gear structure can not keep moment of torsion, so create belt indirect drive stepless speed changes devices, by changing master, the radius of driven pulley changes output speed and moment of torsion, although this mode achieves stepless change, but complex structure, do manual work require and manufacture cost high, intermetallic friction factor is lower and larger through twice friction driving energy consumption, and driving belt limited strength, inapplicable Large-torsion transmisson, therefore be of limited application.
Summary of the invention
technical problem to be solved by this invention is to providea kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices, variable speed drive is simplified greatly, not only greatly reduce manufacture and maintenance cost, and achieve good level and smooth variable transmission, employing wear resistance is good, the high rubber of friction factor is as transmission junction plane, transmission performance and efficiency can be improved on the one hand, cheap as consumables cost on the other hand, change simple, the for once direct-drive design of friction driving makes transmission efficiency improve to greatest extent, whole device precision and the strength of materials require low, not only be easy to produce but also the Large-torsion transmisson requirement that is content with very little, make to realize stepless change on large car and heavy goods vehicles and become possibility.
the technological scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is:a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices, mainly comprise position shelf, input initiatively shaft of bevel gear, export driven shaft of bevel gear, input gear pedestal, input driven bevel gear, initiatively diameter-changing wheel, output gear pedestal, driven diameter-changing wheel and output initiatively bevel gear, described active diameter-changing wheel and described driven diameter-changing wheel are circular arc scanning body structure, become large from little bottom surface to large plane perpendicular successively in the radius of axis, top layer is abrasive rubber, and is provided with the cylindrical shaft of coaxial line outside two bottom surfaces.
The same plane of described position shelf is provided with two perforation, and described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output is separately fixed in two perforation by bearing.
Described input gear pedestal and described output gear pedestal are the dihedral steel body of casting that angle is greater than that 0 ° is less than 180 °, two gussets are respectively provided with a perforation, and the plane that any center line at the axis that two gussets are linked to be with the summit at angle and angle is determined is for symmetry plane full symmetric.
The cylindrical shaft of described active diameter-changing wheel and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel little bottom surface is fixed on described input gear pedestal and described output gear pedestal respectively by bearing.
The driven bevel gear of described input and described output initiatively bevel gear are fixed on the top of described active diameter-changing wheel and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel little bottom surface cylindrical shaft respectively by lid silk and key, and are meshed with the described gear inputting initiatively shaft of bevel gear and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output respectively.
Combine closely all the time in described active diameter-changing wheel and described driven diameter-changing wheel surface, by the relative static friction transmission of the abrasive rubber on top layer, and by respectively with described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output for axle rotates, described input gear pedestal and described output gear pedestal change the mode in conjunction with radius of described active diameter-changing wheel and described driven diameter-changing wheel, continuously change output speed and the moment of torsion of the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output, there is no differential change, achieve stepless change.
the invention has the beneficial effects as followscompared with prior art, variable speed drive is simplified greatly, not only greatly reduce manufacture requirements and cost of production, and achieving good level and smooth variable transmission, whole device transmission performance is good, efficiency is high, and maintains simple, with low cost, can Large-torsion transmisson be met, widely applicable and be easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is low speed rotation schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is middling speed transmission schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is high-speed drive schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the right back schematic side view of middling speed transmission of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices, mainly comprise position shelf 1, input initiatively shaft of bevel gear 2, export driven shaft of bevel gear 3, input gear pedestal 4, input driven bevel gear 5, initiatively diameter-changing wheel 6, output gear pedestal 7, driven diameter-changing wheel 8 and export initiatively bevel gear 9, described active diameter-changing wheel 6 and described driven diameter-changing wheel 8 are circular arc scanning body structure, become large from little bottom surface to large plane perpendicular successively in the radius of axis, top layer is abrasive rubber, and is provided with the cylindrical shaft of coaxial line outside two bottom surfaces.The same plane of described position shelf 1 is provided with two perforation, and described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear 2 and the driven shaft of bevel gear 3 of described output is separately fixed in two perforation by bearing.Described input gear pedestal 4 and described output gear pedestal 7 are greater than the dihedral steel body of casting that 0 ° is less than 180 ° for angle, two gussets are respectively provided with a perforation, and the plane that any center line at the axis that two gussets are linked to be with the summit at angle and angle is determined is for symmetry plane full symmetric.The cylindrical shaft of described active diameter-changing wheel 6 and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel 8 little bottom surface is fixed on described input gear pedestal 4 and described output gear pedestal 7 respectively by bearing.The driven bevel gear of described input 5 and the described initiatively bevel gear 9 that exports are fixed on the top of described active diameter-changing wheel 6 and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel 8 little bottom surface cylindrical shaft respectively by lid silk and key, and are meshed with the described gear inputting initiatively shaft of bevel gear 2 and the driven shaft of bevel gear 3 of described output respectively.Combine closely all the time in described active diameter-changing wheel 6 and described driven diameter-changing wheel 8 surface, by the relative static friction transmission of the abrasive rubber on top layer, and by respectively with described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear 2 and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output 3 for axle rotates, described input gear pedestal 4 and described output gear pedestal 7 change the mode in conjunction with radius of described active diameter-changing wheel 6 and described driven diameter-changing wheel 8, continuously change output speed and the moment of torsion of the driven shaft of bevel gear 3 of described output, there is no differential change, achieve stepless change.
Claims (6)
1. a direct-drive stepless speed changes devices, mainly comprise position shelf (1), input is shaft of bevel gear (2) initiatively, export driven shaft of bevel gear (3), it is characterized in that: also comprise input gear pedestal (4), input driven bevel gear (5), initiatively diameter-changing wheel (6), output gear pedestal (7), driven diameter-changing wheel (8) and output initiatively bevel gear (9), described active diameter-changing wheel (6) and described driven diameter-changing wheel (8) are circular arc scanning body structure, become large from little bottom surface to large plane perpendicular successively in the radius of axis, top layer is abrasive rubber, and outside two bottom surfaces, be provided with the cylindrical shaft of coaxial line.
2. a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the same plane of described position shelf (1) is provided with two perforation, described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear (2) and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output (3) is separately fixed in two perforation by bearing.
3. a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described input gear pedestal (4) and described output gear pedestal (7) are greater than the dihedral steel body of casting that 0 ° is less than 180 ° for angle, two gussets are respectively provided with a perforation, and the plane that any center line at the axis that two gussets are linked to be with the summit at angle and angle is determined is for symmetry plane full symmetric.
4. a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylindrical shaft of described active diameter-changing wheel (6) and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel (8) little bottom surface is fixed on described input gear pedestal (4) and described output gear pedestal (7) respectively by bearing.
5. a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driven bevel gear of described input (5) and the described initiatively bevel gear (9) that exports are fixed on the top of described active diameter-changing wheel (6) and side, described driven diameter-changing wheel (8) little bottom surface cylindrical shaft respectively by lid silk and key, and are meshed with the described gear inputting initiatively shaft of bevel gear (2) and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output (3) respectively.
6. a kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: combine closely all the time in described active diameter-changing wheel (6) and described driven diameter-changing wheel (8) surface, by the relative static friction transmission of the abrasive rubber on top layer, and by respectively with described input initiatively shaft of bevel gear (2) and the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output (3) for axle rotates, described input gear pedestal (4) and described output gear pedestal (7) change the mode in conjunction with radius of described active diameter-changing wheel (6) and described driven diameter-changing wheel (8), continuously change output speed and the moment of torsion of the driven shaft of bevel gear of described output (3), there is no differential change, achieve stepless change.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510203898.7A CN104776186A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Direct-drive continuously variable transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510203898.7A CN104776186A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Direct-drive continuously variable transmission device |
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CN104776186A true CN104776186A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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CN201510203898.7A Pending CN104776186A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Direct-drive continuously variable transmission device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107420451A (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2017-12-01 | 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dual drive clutch |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US359076A (en) * | 1886-10-29 | 1887-03-08 | Newton Hoffman | Feed mechanism for saw mill carriages |
FR2131114A5 (en) * | 1971-03-25 | 1972-11-10 | Cassimatis Jean | |
US4282774A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1981-08-11 | Lely Cornelis V D | Torque converter |
CA2290941A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-23 | Samir Moubarak | Dynamic gearbox |
US20060160657A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2006-07-20 | Douglas Magyari | Infinitely variable transmission |
CN102135163A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-27 | 叶大卫 | Tenor drum conical pulley mechanical type self-adaptive continuously variable transmission (CVT) |
CN204729572U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-10-28 | 姬志强 | A kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices |
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510203898.7A patent/CN104776186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US359076A (en) * | 1886-10-29 | 1887-03-08 | Newton Hoffman | Feed mechanism for saw mill carriages |
FR2131114A5 (en) * | 1971-03-25 | 1972-11-10 | Cassimatis Jean | |
US4282774A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1981-08-11 | Lely Cornelis V D | Torque converter |
CA2290941A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-23 | Samir Moubarak | Dynamic gearbox |
US20060160657A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2006-07-20 | Douglas Magyari | Infinitely variable transmission |
CN102135163A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-27 | 叶大卫 | Tenor drum conical pulley mechanical type self-adaptive continuously variable transmission (CVT) |
CN204729572U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-10-28 | 姬志强 | A kind of direct-drive stepless speed changes devices |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107420451A (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2017-12-01 | 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dual drive clutch |
CN107420451B (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2018-12-14 | 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 | A kind of double drive clutch |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |